CN107710574A - Impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its adjusting method - Google Patents

Impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its adjusting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107710574A
CN107710574A CN201780000986.4A CN201780000986A CN107710574A CN 107710574 A CN107710574 A CN 107710574A CN 201780000986 A CN201780000986 A CN 201780000986A CN 107710574 A CN107710574 A CN 107710574A
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China
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magnetic
magnetic pole
impulse generator
control
assembly
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CN201780000986.4A
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CN107710574B (en
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刘远芳
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910422403.8A priority Critical patent/CN110176847B/en
Priority to CN201910422402.3A priority patent/CN110212733B/en
Priority to CN202110214115.0A priority patent/CN112994298B/en
Publication of CN107710574A publication Critical patent/CN107710574A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/34Reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K35/00Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K35/02Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit with moving magnets and stationary coil systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K39/00Generators specially adapted for producing a desired non-sinusoidal waveform

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)
  • Electromagnets (AREA)

Abstract

One impulse generator, the impulse generator includes a magnetic assembly, one magnetic conductor, an and control volume, at least one first magnetic pole and at least one second magnetic pole are formed in wherein described magnetic assembly, wherein described first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole are set with being evenly spaced, and first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole form opposite polarity;The magnetic conductor can be relative to the magnetic assembly relative motion, so that the magnetic conductor does magnetic strength life electricity so as to correspondingly produce electric energy and pulse signal, wherein the control volume, which is applied to control between the magnetic assembly and the magnetic conductor, occurs relative motion.The impulse generator, which can produce, stablizes powerful electric current and pulse signal, so as to realize to being controlled by the ratio of tune equipment.

Description

Impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its adjusting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to control field, particularly an impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device, wherein institute Stating passive proportion control device includes the impulse generator, and corresponding ratio control unit, the impulse generator hair Electricity and energy can be provided for the ratio control unit support, the transmittable pulse signal of the impulse generator is with ratio in addition Control the ratio control unit.
Background technology
The adjuster of knob is very universal in life, more directly perceived during for adjusting some variables, for example, being used for The knob dimmer switch of lamplight brightness is adjusted, the size of voltage or electric current is adjusted exactly by way of turn knob, from And change the brightness of light.But existing knob switch also has many not convenient property in the application, if any line traffic control Knob switch needs to arrange connection electric wire, connects up cumbersome;Wireless knob switch needs to provide electric energy using battery, Battery is easily-consumed products, is used both expensive or not environmentally;No matter there are the knob switch of line traffic control or the rotation of controlled in wireless Button formula switch is collectively referred to as active switch, and a big feature of such switch is exactly that must be configured with outer end energy supply.
In order to solve the problems, such as that active switch is present, occur a kind of passive switch, as its name suggests, passive switch on the market It is exactly the switch for not needing outer end energy supply.In addition, proportional remote control is usually needed to use accurately to control among existing remote control system The operation conditions of equipment, for example, ratio controlled in wireless is carried out to the angle of operation of airplane model steering engine, accurately to control the motion of model plane Direction;In another example accurate ratio controlled in wireless is carried out the stepper motor anglec of rotation, the distance to mechanical arm operation is carried out Precise proportions control etc..The high frequency dispensing device of existing passive wireless switching and electric energy self-supporting can not realize these functions, but People are highly desirable to such product again in life.
Specifically, although passive switch has the advantages of a lot, undeniable is that the passive switch of prior art is deposited Can not be solved in more technical problem, it is impossible to accurate ratio control is realized, it is many using upper limitation, it is specifically, existing The technical problem of the passive switch of technology and the high-frequency radiator of energy-autarchic is:
The 1st, enough lasting electric energy can not be provided for communication system;
In the prior art, the high-frequency radiator of passive switch and energy-autarchic is only capable of producing list under the promotion of external force Secondary electric pulse, electric energy existence time is very short, about 1mS;Because caused electricity is extremely small, thus it is only capable of driving super low-power consumption The simple information of wireless devices unidirectional emission, and can not continue provide electric energy for wireless transmission device.If it is known that Continue one target device of controlled in wireless produce it is various accurately act, wireless transmitting terminals just be unable to do without lasting electric energy to Support the transmission of variable data.
Energy is inadequate, can not realize the bi-directional communication mechanism received with sending and depositing
2nd, it is only capable of providing two kinds of simple instructions of Push And Release, the equipment of no normal direction receiving terminal provides continuous variable parameter, Ratio controlled in wireless can not be realized.
3rd, the wireless communication protocol of telecommunication circuit transmitting-receiving standard can not be supported;Due to caused by the TRT of prior art Electric energy size is very limited, and the inadequate time supports complete standard communication protocol to send.
4th, electric energy existence time is short, it is impossible to persistently sends data message, error rate is higher, is easily disturbed.
5th, limited energy is produced, it is impossible to realize frequency hopping wireless communication, can only be single-frequency transmitting, signal easily blocks.
6th, driving stage low consumption circuit is only capable of, it is with high costs, it is difficult to popularize.
In the world today of scientific and technological high development, robot technology, intelligent control technology, multi-channel digital frequency hopping communications skill Art is just widely used in all trades and professions, using passive numerical scale controlled in wireless product there is manipulation to facilitate in these fields, Non-maintaining, long-life, the advantages of easily using;But it can not be applied with the high-frequency radiator of the energy-autarchic of prior art These fields.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its regulation side Method, wherein mechanical energy can be converted into electric energy by the impulse generator, to drive a ratio control unit to control by tune equipment, from And so that described controlled by tune equipment by ratio.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its tune Section method, wherein the impulse generator produces electric energy by electromagnetic induction, so as to realize that the impulse generator can export Electric energy.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its tune Section method, wherein the impulse generator can produce enough electric energy.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its tune Section method, wherein the impulse generator production capacity is stable, i.e., described impulse generator can be controlled to generation and stablize available electricity Energy.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its tune Section method, wherein the impulse generator production capacity is of long duration, caused energy stability is high.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its tune Section method, wherein impulse generator internal damping effect is small, so as to impulse generator described in convenient use person's operational control.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its tune Section method, wherein the impulse generator can produce stable and big intensity electric energy so that the impulse generator can by with In the use system of several scenes multiple efficacies, expand the scope of application of the impulse generator.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its tune Section method, wherein the impulse generator, which is the proportional control apparatus, persistently provides energy, the ratio control unit combines The electric pulse ratio data control of the pulse self generator is described by tune equipment.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its tune Section method, wherein the impulse generator is connected to the ratio control unit, and the impulse generator provide stablize it is strong The electric energy of strength so that the passive proportion control device, which is realized, receives bi-directional communication mechanism.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its tune Section method, wherein the operation information of itself can be persistently sent out by the impulse generator, so as to the ratio control that links Unit is controlled described with realizing by tune equipment by ratio.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its tune Section method, wherein the impulse generator can provide enough energy for the wireless protocols transport module, it is described so as to ensure Passive proportion control device can support the wireless communication protocol of telecommunication circuit transmitting-receiving standard.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its tune Section method, wherein the ratio control unit includes current regulator, energy caused by the impulse generator can be converted For can be by the stabling current used by tune equipment.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its tune Section method, wherein the impulse generator links, the ratio control unit can realize direction controlling.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its tune Section method, wherein the proportional control apparatus is by powerful power supply, so as to realize to by the accurate control of tune equipment.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its tune Section method, wherein the passive proportion control device can realize the function of bi-directionally sent data message, so as to improve the ratio The confidentiality of control device and from interference.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its tune Section method, wherein the impulse generator produces electric energy by way of magnetic life electricity, wherein the impulse generator is with energy-saving ring The mode of guarantor generates electricity, so that the utilizability of the impulse generator is high.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its tune Section method, wherein the low manufacture cost of the impulse generator, service life length.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device and its tune Section method, wherein the adjusting method of the impulse generator and corresponding passive proportion control device is easy to operate, it is easy to make User operates.
In order to realize above-mentioned at least one purpose, the invention provides an impulse generator, the impulse generator includes An at least magnetic assembly, wherein the magnetic assembly forms at least one first magnetic pole and at least one second magnetic pole, wherein described First magnetic pole and second magnetic pole are set with being evenly spaced, wherein first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole Form opposite polarity;And an at least magnetic conduction group body, wherein the magnetic conduction group body includes an at least coil block, wherein described Coil block moves relative to the magnetic assembly, so that the magnetic flux environment residing for the coil block changes;With And an at least control volume, wherein the control volume controls the magnetic assembly that relative motion occurs with the magnetic conduction group body.
In certain embodiments, wherein the coil block includes an at least conductive coil and at least one magnetization post, wherein The conductive coil is arranged on the periphery of the magnetization post, and the magnetization post includes an at least center pillar, and at least two difference It is arranged at one first lateral column and one second lateral column of the center pillar both sides.
In certain embodiments, wherein the magnetization post is prepared by permeability magnetic material, wherein the magnetization post and described Magnetic assembly accordingly sets and can be magnetized, when the magnetic conduction group body phase is for the magnetization post motion, the conduction Coil changes between at least one first magnetic flux environment and at least one second magnetic flux environment.
In certain embodiments, wherein when first lateral column in the magnetization post is geomagnetic into N magnetic, described second When lateral column is geomagnetic into S magnetic, the conductive coil is in the first magnetic flux environment, wherein when the institute in the magnetization post State the first lateral column and be geomagnetic into the S magnetic, when second lateral column is geomagnetic into the N magnetic, the conductive coil is in The second magnetic flux environment, wherein the conductive coil is in the first magnetic flux environment and the second magnetic flux environment Between when changing, the conductive coil can generate electric current and electric impulse signal.
In certain embodiments, wherein when the first magnetic flux environment is changed into the second magnetic flux environment, institute A conductive coil generation at least positive electric pulse signal is stated, when the second magnetic flux environment is changed into the first magnetic flux environment When, the conductive coil is produced into an at least negative electric pulses signal.
In certain embodiments, wherein the magnetic assembly includes at least one first magnetic conductive component, at least one second magnetic conduction member Part, and an at least magnetic element, wherein the magnetic element magnetizes first magnetic conductive component and second magnetic conduction member Part forms first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole respectively.
In certain embodiments, wherein surrounding of first magnetic pole along first magnetic conductive component is evenly spaced Ground extends towards the direction of the magnetic conduction group body, and one first magnetic gap of equalization is formed between every two first magnetic pole.
In certain embodiments, wherein surrounding of second magnetic pole along second magnetic conductive component is evenly spaced Ground stretches out, and one second magnetic gap of equalization is formed between every two second magnetic pole.
In certain embodiments, wherein each second magnetic pole is uniformly and symmetrically placed in first magnetic Gap, each first magnetic pole are uniformly and symmetrically placed in second magnetic gap, per first magnetic pole and described A gap magnetic gap of equalization is formed between second magnetic pole.
In certain embodiments, wherein the magnetic assembly be implemented as it is cylindric, wherein shape on first magnetic conductive component Into at least one second centre bore, second magnetic conductive component forms at least one the 3rd centre bore, and the magnetic element is formed at least One first centre bore, wherein first centre bore, second centre bore and the 3rd centre bore correspondence position are set.
In certain embodiments, wherein the magnetic assembly is implemented as vertical bar shape, wherein the magnetic element is existed by interlayer Between first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole, so that first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole It is spaced and is uniformly split.
In certain embodiments, the magnetic assembly wherein first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole are placed in Axis on, i.e., described first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole are coaxially oppositely arranged.
In certain embodiments, wherein the magnetization of the magnetic assembly and the coil block should, first magnetic pole and Second magnetic pole is not directly contacted with the magnetization post.
In certain embodiments, wherein the magnetization of the magnetic assembly and the coil block should, first magnetic pole and Second magnetic pole directly contacts with the magnetization post
In certain embodiments, wherein the magnetic assembly includes an at least base, wherein forming at least one on the base Fixed cavity, wherein the coil block is placed in the fixed cavity and is fixed in the base.
In certain embodiments, wherein the control volume includes an at least control piece, wherein the control piece is formed in institute The upper surface of magnetic assembly is stated, the control piece controls the magnetic assembly to be moved relative to the magnetic conduction group body.
In certain embodiments, wherein the control volume separately includes at least one control kinetoplast, the control kinetoplast is through described the One centre bore, second centre bore and the 3rd centre bore, the control piece control the magnetic assembly to be removably secured to The control kinetoplast.
In certain embodiments, wherein the control volume separately includes at least one control kinetoplast, wherein the control kinetoplast is lived for one Dynamic rail, the magnetic assembly are slidingly arranged at the control kinetoplast, and the control piece controls the magnetic assembly on the control kinetoplast Slide.
In certain embodiments, wherein the magnetic assembly includes at least one first magnetic conductive component, and at least magnetic member Part, wherein first magnetic conductive component is magnetized to form first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole by the magnetic element End.
In certain embodiments, wherein the quantity of first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole is selected from 1 to 200 Any selection.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a passive proportion control device is also provided, it is controlled to be applied to ratio control one Equipment, the passive proportion control device include:
An at least impulse generator;And
An at least ratio control unit, wherein the ratio control unit is powered by the impulse generator, and it is described Ratio control unit can receive the impulse generator pulse signal, and control the controlled device
Wherein described impulse generator includes:
An at least magnetic assembly, wherein the magnetic assembly includes at least one first magnetic pole and at least one second magnetic pole, Wherein described first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole are equably set;
An at least magnetic conduction group body, wherein the magnetic conduction group body includes an at least coil block, wherein the coil block phase Moved for the magnetic assembly, so that the magnetic flux environment residing for the coil block changes;And at least one control Body processed, wherein the control volume can control occurs relative motion between the magnetic assembly and the magnetic conduction group body.
In certain embodiments, wherein the ratio control unit also includes an at least current regulator, at least a pulse Detector, at least a parameter acquisition unit, an at least MCU and at least a working device, wherein described in current regulator regulation Electric current caused by impulse generator, the pulse detector detect at least one electric impulse signal of the impulse generator, The parameter acquisition unit gathers the kinematic parameter of the impulse generator, and the impulse generator provides energy for the working device Amount, and the MCU can be applied to ratio and control the controlled device.
In certain embodiments, wherein the current regulator includes an at least rectification unit, an at least filter unit with And an at least voltage regulation unit, wherein the rectification unit, the filter unit and the voltage regulation unit rectification, filtering and steady Pulse current caused by the fixed impulse generator so that the pulse current adjusts the operating current of controlled device control.
In certain embodiments, wherein the working device is implemented as an at least wireless protocols transport module or at least one Bi-directional communication modules.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the adjusting method of a passive proportion control device is also provided, wherein described passive Proportional control apparatus is applied to ratio control at least one by tune equipment, wherein the adjusting method of the passive proportion control device Comprise the following steps:
A:An impulse generator is provided, wherein the impulse generator produces at least a pulse signal and electric current;And
B:One passive proportion control unit is energized by the electric current;
C:One passive proportion control unit receives the pulse signal;And
D:Controlled according to the pulse signal ratio by tune equipment.
In certain embodiments, wherein the step A is further comprising the steps of:
A1:An at least magnetic assembly is formed, wherein the magnetic assembly forms the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic being alternately present Extremely, so as to forming an at least magnetic flux environment;And
A2:An at least coil block is formed, wherein the coil block includes an at least conductive coil and an at least magnetic Change post;And
A3:Control is moved the coil block and moved relative to the magnetic assembly, so that the magnetic of the conductive coil Throughput settings change, and produce electric current and an at least electric impulse signal.
In certain embodiments, wherein the step A1 is further comprising the steps of:
A11:The first magnetic conductive component and the second magnetic conductive component in the magnetic assembly is magnetized by an at least magnetic element.
In certain embodiments, wherein the step A2 is further comprising the steps of:
A21:The conductive coil is wound in the periphery of the magnetization post;And
A22:The first lateral column and first magnetic pole of the corresponding contact magnetization post;And
A23:The second lateral column and second magnetic pole of the corresponding contact magnetization post.
In certain embodiments, wherein the step B comprises the following steps:
B1:Pulse current described in rectification obtains at least one first pulse current;And
B2:Filter first pulse current and obtain at least one second pulse current;And
B3:The second pulse current obtains operating current described in voltage stabilizing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of impulse generator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the decomposing schematic representation of the impulse generator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is another decomposing schematic representation of the impulse generator according to the first advantageous embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the decomposing schematic representation of the impulse generator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrates institute State view when impulse generator is squeezed.
Fig. 5 is the exploded perspective view of the impulse generator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the impulse generator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the side structure schematic view according to the impulse generator of the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 8 A to 8B are the electricity generating principle schematic diagrames of the impulse generator according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 A are the magneto-electronic theories that 9B is the impulse generator according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 A and 10B are the circuit diagrams of the impulse generator according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11 is the structure of the impulse generator of the first variant embodiment according to a preferred embodiment of the invention Schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is the assembling schematic diagram of the first variant embodiment according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 13 A and Figure 13 B are the structural representations of the impulse generator of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14 A and Figure 14 B are the generating schematic diagrames of the impulse generator of another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 15 A and Figure 15 B are that the structure of the impulse generator of the variant embodiment of another preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown It is intended to.
Figure 16 A and Figure 16 B are that the generating of the impulse generator of the variant embodiment of another preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown It is intended to.
Figure 17 A and Figure 17 B are the knots of the impulse generator of variant embodiment according to another preferred embodiment of the invention Structure schematic diagram.
Figure 18 A and Figure 18 B are the hairs of the impulse generator of variant embodiment according to another preferred embodiment of the invention Electrical schematic.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the proportional control apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 20 A to 20C are the detailed maps of the proportional control apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Figure 21 is that the reality of the current regulator of the proportional control apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the invention should With figure.
Figure 22 A and 22B are that the proportional control apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the invention is applied to a light fixture Practical application figure.
Figure 23 is the schematic flow sheet of the electricity-generating method of impulse generator according to the present invention.
Figure 24 is the schematic flow sheet of the adjusting method of passive proportion control device according to the present invention.
Embodiment
Describe to be used to disclose the present invention below so that those skilled in the art can realize the present invention.It is excellent in describing below Embodiment is selected to be only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.Define in the following description General principle of the invention can apply to other embodiments, deformation program, improvement project, equivalent and do not carry on the back From the other technologies scheme of the spirit and scope of the present invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention exposure in, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", the orientation of the instruction such as " outer " or position close System is to be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, and it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, without referring to Show or imply that the device of meaning or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore above-mentioned art Language is not considered as limiting the invention.
It is understood that term " one " be interpreted as " at least one " or " one or more ", i.e., in one embodiment, The quantity of one element can be one, and in a further embodiment, the quantity of the element can be multiple, and term " one " is no It is understood that as the limitation to quantity.
The present invention provides an impulse generator 1 and corresponding passive proportion control device 3 and its adjusting method, wherein described Passive proportion control device 3 includes the impulse generator 1, and a corresponding ratio control unit 2, wherein the pulse Generator 1 is that the ratio control unit 2 provides an at least electric impulse signal M and provides energy support, to cause the nothing Source proportional control apparatus 3 can be realized to being controlled by the ratio of tune equipment.
The impulse generator 1 uses magneto-electronic theory production capacity in addition, and can provide the company to the ratio control unit 2 Continuous electric impulse signal M, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the impulse generator 1 includes a magnetic assembly 10, a magnetic conduction group body 20, Yi Jiyi Control volume 30, wherein including a coil block 22 in the magnetic conduction group body 20, wherein the control volume 30 can control the magnetic group Relative motion occurs between part 10 and the magnetic conduction group body 20 so that the coil block 22 is in different flux loops Border, cause the coil block 22 magneto-electronic theory can be utilized to produce electric energy in this way, the electric energy can be applied to be described Ratio control unit 2 provides energy, or is energized for other equipment.Specifically, the coil block 22 is described in different Electric energy can be produced when changing in magnetic flux environment.
In the impulse generator of the present invention, the coil block 22 is used as conductor, and the magnetic assembly 10 is described Coil block 22 provides magnetic flux environment, wherein the control volume 30 controls the magnetic assembly 10 and the coil block 22 to send out Raw relative motion, i.e., the magnetic flux environment described in described coil block 22 changes and produces electric current, so that the pulse The generating of generator 1.
In addition it is noted that the impulse generator 1 for stablizing lasting electric energy, wherein institute can be produced described in present invention offer Enough electric energy can be produced to maintain energy supply and control to the ratio control unit 2, so as to control by stating impulse generator 1 By tune equipment.Wherein described impulse generator 1 includes the magnetic assembly 10, occurs to lead described in magnetic action with the magnetic assembly 10 Magnetic group body 20, and control the control volume 30 of the magnetic assembly 10 and the magnetic conduction group body 20.
As shown in figure 5, include a magnetic element 11 in the magnetic assembly 10 again in addition, one first magnetic conductive component 12, and One second magnetic conductive component 13, wherein first magnetic conductive component 12 and the magnetisable magnetic member of second magnetic conductive component 13 The magnetic of part 11, and first magnetic conductive component 12 and second magnetic conductive component 13 can magnetize the magnetic element respectively 11 so that generate different magnetic.Specifically, wherein first magnetic conductive component 12 and second magnetic conductive component 13 are with phase Anti- form magnetizes the magnetic of the magnetic element 11, specifically, when first magnetic conductive component 12 is by the magnetic element When 11 magnetic conductions are S poles, second magnetic conductive component 13 is N poles by the magnetic conduction of magnetic element 11.Or the first magnetic conduction member When part 12 by the magnetic conduction of magnetic element 11 is N poles, second magnetic conductive component 13 is S poles by the magnetic conduction of magnetic element 11. The present invention is not limited in this respect.In other words, wherein formed in the magnetic assembly 10 at least one first magnetic pole 121 with And at least one second magnetic pole 131, wherein first magnetic pole 121 and second magnetic pole 131 are set with being evenly spaced Put, and first magnetic pole 121 forms opposite polarity with second magnetic pole 131.It is worth noting that, when described First magnetic pole 121 forms N polarity chrons, and second magnetic pole 131 forms S polarity;When first magnetic pole 121 forms S Polarity chron, second magnetic pole 131 form N polarity.
In addition, as figure 5 illustrates, the magnetic conduction group body 20 separately includes a base 21, and a coil block 22, wherein the line Coil assembly 22 is arranged at the base 21 so as to be supported by the base 21.Wherein described coil block 22 includes a conductor wire Circle 221, and a magnetization post 222, wherein the conductive coil 221 is set around the magnetization post 222, the magnetization post 222 Can be that the conductive coil 221 provides a magnetic conduction magnetic flux environment, wherein the flux loop residing for the conductive coil 221 Border changes with the state change of the magnetization post 222.
It is described in the magnetic conduction group body 20 in addition when magnetic action occurs for the magnetic conduction group body 20 and the magnetic assembly 10 Magnetization post 222 is magnetized, when the magnetization post 222, which corresponds to the magnetic conduction group body 20, to move, residing for the magnetization post 222 Magnetic flux environment change, further such that the magnetic flux of the local environment of the conductive coil 221 changes..
In addition as shown in figure 5, in one embodiment, first magnetic conductive component 12 in the magnetic assembly 10 can be described Magnetic element 11 magnetizes, so that first magnetic conductive component 12 is magnetized and forms N magnetic.Wherein described first magnetic conduction member Part 12 includes the first magnetic conduction main body 122, and one first magnetic pole 121, wherein first magnetic pole 121 is led from described first First lower surface 1222 of magnetic main body 122 extends towards the direction of second magnetic conductive component 13, it is also contemplated that described first leads First lower surface 1222 of magnetic main body 122 is downwardly convex to form first magnetic pole 121.
It is noted that first magnetic pole 121 equably extends downwardly from the first magnetic conduction main body 122, from And the magnetic assembly 10 forms an inner magnetic cavity 123, wherein the inner magnetic cavity 123 with first magnetic pole 121 for periphery, with institute State the first magnetic conduction main body 122 to be formed the bottom of for, wherein the inner magnetic cavity 123 is applied to accommodate the magnetic element 11 and described Second magnetic conductive component 13.
In addition, first magnetic pole 121 is arranged in first magnetic conductive component 12 evenly spaced from one anotherly, i.e., per two-phase One first magnetic gap 141 is formed between adjacent first magnetic pole 121, so that when first magnetic pole 121 is magnetized shape Into N polarity chrons, first magnetic pole 121 leaves certain space each other, so ensure first magnetic pole 121 that It will not be interacted between this.
It is worth noting that, as shown in figure 4, first magnetic conductive component 12 is implemented as circumferential in the present embodiment Shape, now the first magnetic conduction main body 122 be centrally formed one first centre bore 1221, wherein first magnetic pole 121 with Dissipated centered on first centre bore 122 to surrounding, and first magnetic pole 121 is dispersed in uniformly spaced from each otherly On first magnetic conductive component 12.
It is noted that first magnetic pole 121 is preferably of similar shape size, so as to ensure when described the One magnetic pole 121 from the first magnetic conduction main body 122 extend downwardly when, defined herein first magnetic conductive component 12 is close to described Under the direction of second magnetic conductive component 13 is, first magnetic pole 121 can be embodied in same level.
It is noted that the quantity of first magnetic pole 121 and second magnetic pole 122 is not limited, In embodiments of the invention, the quantity of first magnetic pole 121 and second magnetic pole 122 may be selected from quantity 1-200 In any selection.In addition, the spacing between first magnetic pole 121 and second magnetic pole 122, layout design can Change according to the design needs, the present invention is not also limited in this respect.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the magnetic element 11 in the magnetic assembly 10 is implemented as a permanent magnet 111, wherein magnetisable first magnetic conductive component 12 of the magnetic element 11 and second magnetic conductive component 13, so that First magnetic conductive component 12 and second magnetic conductive component 13 form N magnetic and S magnetic respectively, wherein the N magnetic and The S magnetic is independent of each other.
One the 3rd centre bore 112 is formed on the other permanent magnet 111, wherein the position of the 3rd centre bore 112 is expired Foot, when the permanent magnet 111 is placed in the inner magnetic cavity 123, the position correspondence of the 3rd centre bore 112 is in described the The position of one centre bore 1221, so as to ensure that the control piece 30 may pass through first magnetic conductive component 12 and magnetic member Part 11, and the first magnetic conductive component 12 and the magnetic element 11 described in UNICOM.
The size of wherein described permanent magnet 111 is less than the space of the inner magnetic cavity 123 in first magnetic conductive component 12 Size, so as to ensure that the permanent magnet 11 can be built in the inner magnetic cavity 123.And the thickness of the permanent magnet 111 is not More than the thickness of the inner magnetic cavity 123, so that when the permanent magnet 111 is built in the inner magnetic cavity 123, it is described interior Certain space is still left in magnetic cavity 123 to be used to accommodate second magnetic conductive component 13.
In addition, the permanent magnet 111 has and the identical shape of inner magnetic cavity 123.Specifically, when the inner magnetic cavity 123 when being implemented as circumferential shapes, and the permanent magnet 111 is also implemented as circumferential shapes.
It is noted that first magnetic conductive component 12 is prepared by permeability magnetic material, i.e., when the magnetic element 11 When being built in the inner magnetic cavity 123 of first magnetic conductive component 12, first magnetic conductive component 12 can be by magnetic member Part 11 magnetizes, so that first magnetic pole 121 of first magnetic conductive component 12 forms the N magnetic.
In addition, described after first magnetic conductive component 12 is magnetized by the magnetic element 11, first magnetic pole 121 It is magnetized to form the N magnetic.In addition, in one embodiment of this invention, the permanent magnet 111 and first magnetic pole 121 are not directly contacted with, i.e., one the 3rd magnetic gap 142 is formed between described permanent magnet 111 and first magnetic pole 121.Certainly, exist In some embodiments, the permanent magnet 111 can be contacted directly with first magnetic pole 121.
As shown in figure 4, second magnetic conductive component 13 in the magnetic assembly 10 can be magnetized by the magnetic element 11, from And second magnetic conductive component 13 is caused to be magnetized and form the S magnetic.Wherein described second magnetic conductive component 13 includes one the Two magnetic conduction main bodys 132, and one second magnetic pole 131, wherein second magnetic pole 131 is along second magnetic conductive component 13 Periphery uniformly extend to surrounding.
It is noted that second magnetic pole 131 is evenly dispersed in the surrounding of the second magnetic conduction main body 132, And one second magnetic gap 142 is formed between every two adjacent second magnetic pole 131, so that working as second magnetic pole 131 are magnetized when forming the S magnetic, and second magnetic pole 131 leaves certain space each other, and then described in ensureing Second magnetic pole 131 will not interact each other.
In other words, multiple second magnetic poles 131 in second magnetic conductive component 13 are equably and with interval From the second magnetic conduction main body 132 to extending around, second magnetic gap 143 is formed between every two second magnetic pole 131, The width of wherein described second magnetic gap 142 is implemented as identical value, i.e., described second magnetic pole 131 is first by second magnetic conduction Part 13 divides for several parts of equalization.
It is worth noting that, second magnetic conductive component 13 is implemented as circumferential shapes in the present embodiment, it is now described Second magnetic conduction main body 132 is centrally formed one second centre bore 1321, wherein second magnetic pole 131 is with second center Dissipated centered on hole 1321 to surrounding, and second magnetic pole 131 is equably dispersed in described second with interval each other On magnetic conductive component 13.
And it is of note that the second magnetic conduction main body 132 of second magnetic conductive component 13 can be built in it is described Described in first magnetic conductive component 12 in inner magnetic cavity 123, and when second magnetic conductive component 13 is assembled in the first magnetic conduction member During part 12, second centre bore 1321 on second magnetic conductive component 13 corresponds to first centre bore 1221 and institute The position of the 3rd centre bore 112 is stated, so that control piece 30 UNICOM can control first magnetic conductive component 12 simultaneously, described the Two magnetic conductive components 13 and the magnetic element 11.
In addition, in certain embodiments, second magnetic conductive component 13 is with first magnetic conductive component 12 respectively by difference Magnetic conductive material be prepared, specifically, magnetisable first magnetic conductive component 12 of the magnetic element 11 and described Two magnetic conductive components 13 so that first magnetic conductive component 12 and second magnetic conductive component 13 formed respectively the N magnetic and The S magnetic.
As shown in figure 3, when second magnetic conductive component 13 is arranged at first magnetic conductive component 12, second magnetic pole End 131 is respectively correspondingly placed between first magnetic pole 121 in first magnetic gap 141 formed.I.e. described second leads Magnetic cell 13 is symmetrically positioned in first magnetic conductive component 12, and first magnetic pole 121 is placed in second magnetic pole In second magnetic gap 143 formed between 131, second magnetic pole 131 is placed in shape between first magnetic pole 121 Into first magnetic gap 141 in.Formed between first magnetic pole 121 and second magnetic pole 122 being connected between one Gap magnetic gap 140.
As shown in figure 3, the magnetic assembly 10 includes first magnetic conductive component 12, second magnetic conductive component 13 and The magnetic element 11, wherein the magnetic element 11 is built in the inner magnetic cavity that first magnetic conductive component 12 is formed In 123, so as to close first magnetic conductive component 12, wherein second magnetic conductive component 13 is also placed in the inner magnetic cavity 123, And by the interlayer of magnetic element 11 between first magnetic conductive component 12 and second magnetic conductive component 13.
The surrounding of first magnetic conductive component 12 forms a series of first magnetic poles for being evenly spaced arrangement respectively 121, first magnetic gap 141 is formed between every two first magnetic pole 121.The surrounding of second magnetic conductive component 13 is also divided A series of second magnetic poles 131 for being evenly spaced arrangement are not formed, and institute is formed between every two second magnetic pole 131 State the second magnetic gap 142.Wherein described second magnetic pole 131 is uniformly and symmetrically placed in first magnetic gap 141, and is made Obtain and gap magnetic gap 140 described in identical is formed between first magnetic pole 121 and second magnetic pole 131.
And the magnetic element 11 magnetizes first magnetic conductive component 11 and second magnetic conductive component 12 so that institute State the first magnetic conductive component 11 and second magnetic conductive component 12 form two opposite magnetic, i.e., described first magnetic pole 121 with And second magnetic pole 131 forms the different N magnetic and the S magnetic.
In other words, first magnetic pole 121 in the magnetic assembly 10 and second magnetic pole 131 are spaced Ground is evenly provided on the magnetic assembly 10, wherein the magnetic conduction group body 20 is relative to the relative motion of magnetic assembly 10 and by magnetic Electric energy can be converted into, i.e., the magnetic flux environment residing for described magnetic conduction group body 20 changes.
First magnetic pole 121 of multigroup opposed polarity and second magnetic pole are formed in the magnetic assembly 10 simultaneously End 131, wherein first magnetic pole 121 and second magnetic pole 131 are arranged at intervals, to ensure that the magnetic assembly 10 can Continuously send the electric impulse signal M.
As shown in figure 3, in addition what is particularly worth mentioning is that, first magnetic pole 121 and second magnetic pole 131 Symmetrical setting, i.e., described first magnetic pole 121 and second magnetic pole 131 are located at the axle of the magnetic assembly 10 respectively Line direction.Specifically, it is described to be implemented as being arranged at intervals with 8 first magnetic poles on the first magnetic conductive component 12 of circumference 121, wherein defining the first magnetic gap 141 described in identical between every two first magnetic pole 121.Now, it is described to be implemented as 8 second magnetic poles 131 are arranged at intervals with second magnetic conductive component 13, wherein being formed between every two second magnetic pole 131 Just as second magnetic gap 142, wherein second magnetic pole 131 is arranged on first magnetic gap 141, and each institute State the first magnetic pole 121 and second magnetic pole 131 is oppositely arranged.
As shown in figures 2 and 5, a base 21 and the coil block 22 are included on the magnetic conduction group body 20, wherein described Coil block 22 is fixed on the base 21, or can consider that the base 21 is that the coil block 22 provides a fixation sky Between, so as to store the fixed coil block 22.
When the magnetic assembly 10 is assembled in the magnetic conduction group body 20, the base 21 to the magnetic assembly 10 in addition to carry For support.I.e. described base 21 is that the magnetic assembly 10 and the coil block 22 provide a support fixed frame.
Include a magnetization post 222 of conductive coil 221 and one on the coil block 22, wherein the wire Coil 221 is arranged on the periphery of the magnetization post 222, when the magnetization post 222 is placed in by logical magnetic, the lead loop 221 In one magnetic flux environment.
Separately include a center pillar 2221, one first lateral column 2222 and one second lateral column 2223 on the magnetization post 222, wherein First lateral column 2222 and second lateral column 2223 are placed in the both sides of the center pillar 2221 respectively, i.e., described first side Post 2222 can be implemented as one end of the center pillar 2221, and second lateral column 2223 is implemented as the another of the center pillar 2221 End.Wherein described magnetization post 222 is prepared for permeability magnetic material, and then ensures when the magnetization post 222 is close to the magnetic assembly 10, the magnetization post 222 is magnetized, wherein the permeability magnetic material includes the such as ferrimagnet such as bismuth, copper, silver, hydrogen.
As illustrated in figures 9a and 9b, the conductive coil 221 separately include a coil main body 2213, one first conducting end 2211 with And one second conducting end 2212, wherein the coil main body 2213 is wrapped on the center pillar 2221, first conducting end 2211 stretch out from one end of the coil main body 2213, and second conducting end 2212 is another from the coil main body 2213 One end stretches out.Wherein when the coil main body 2213 produces electric energy, electric energy caused by the coil main body 2213 can be with External device is arrived at via first conducting end 2211 and second conducting end 2212.
Wherein described lead loop 221 is arranged on the periphery of the magnetization post 222, because the magnetization post 222 can quilt Magnetization, so that the lead loop 221 is also placed in, a flux loop is domestic, when the state of the magnetization post 222 becomes During change, the magnetic flux environment residing for the lead loop 221 also changes so that the coil main body 2213 by Electricity is given birth in the principle of galvanomagnetic-effect.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 including a base body 211 on the base 21, wherein the base body 211 It is upper to form a fixation cavity 212, wherein the coil block 22 is placed in fixed cavity 212 and is fixed on the base 21 On.The center of the base body 211 defines a fixation holes 2111, and the fixation holes 2111 correspond to first center Hole 1221, second centre bore 1321, and the 3rd centre bore 112 are set, so that the axis of base 21 is corresponding In the axis of the magnetic assembly 10.
Wherein described anchor chamber 212 may include a coil bore hole 2121 again, and two are located at the coil bore hole respectively The lateral column chamber hole 2122 of 2121 both sides, wherein the coil bore hole 2121 be used for accommodate it is described magnetization post 222 it is described in Post 2221, the lateral column chamber hole 2122 are applied to accommodate first lateral column 2222 and second lateral column 2223.Work as institute When stating coil block 22 and being accommodated on the base 21, the magnetization post 222 is placed in the fixed cavity 212.
When the magnetization post 222 is fixed on the base 21, and the conductive coil 221 is arranged on the magnetization During post 222, the length of the magnetization post 222 is matched with the width of the base 21, so that the magnetization post 222 is described First lateral column 2222 is corresponding to be contacted with first magnetic pole 121, and now second lateral column 2223 of the magnetization post 222 is right Second magnetic pole 131 should be contacted with, or causes first lateral column 2222 of the magnetization post 222 is corresponding to contact In second magnetic pole 122, now second lateral column 2223 of the magnetization post 222 is corresponding is contacted with first magnetic pole End 131.
Because the magnetization post 222 is prepared by permeability magnetic material, therefore when first lateral column on the magnetization post 222 2222 when corresponding to first magnetic pole 121 or the second magnetic pole 131, first lateral column 2222 can magnetize and formed with The identical magnetic of first magnetic pole 121, or first lateral column 2222 can be magnetized and be formed and second magnetic pole Hold 131 identical magnetic, as shown in Figure 8 A, first magnetic pole 121 and second magnetic pole 131 be respectively N levels with And situation during S poles, when first lateral column 2222 of the magnetization post 222 corresponds to second magnetic pole 131, described the Two lateral columns 2223 correspond to first magnetic pole 121, and now the line of magnetization in the magnetization post 222 is from first lateral column 2222 dissipate along center pillar 2221 to second lateral column 2223.Now, the conductive coil 221 is in one first flux loop In border 2001.
As shown in Figure 8 B, when relative displacement occurs between the magnetization post 222 and the magnetic assembly 10, first side Post 2222 corresponds to first magnetic pole 121, when second lateral column 2223 corresponds to second magnetic pole 131, now The line of magnetization in the magnetization post 222 dissipates from second lateral column 2223 along center pillar 2221 to first lateral column 2222, Now, the conductive coil 221 is in one second magnetic flux environment 2002.
And from magnetization principle, when the lead loop 221 is in the first magnetic flux environment 2001 and described When being converted between two magnetic flux environment 2002, the magnetic flux environment residing for the lead loop changes, the coil main body Electric current will be produced in 2213, the electric current can be from first conducting end 2211 and second conducting end 2212 to outflow It is dynamic.
In addition it is noted that the lead loop 221 changes to described the from the first magnetic flux environment 2001 The sense of current caused by two magnetic flux environment 2002 is defined as the first electric current A1, and the lead loop 221 is from second magnetic Throughput settings 2002 change to the first magnetic flux environment 2001 caused by the sense of current be defined as the second electric current A2, wherein The first electric current A1 and the second electric current A2 flow directions are on the contrary, so that the lead loop 221 can produce positive and negative electric pulse Signal.Wherein described first magnetic flux environment 2001 is opposite with magnetic direction in the second magnetic flux environment 2002.
As shown in figure 5, relative motion occurs between the magnetic conduction group body 20 and the magnetic assembly 10 in order to control, institute State impulse generator 1 and comprise additionally in the control volume 30, wherein the control volume 30 includes a control piece 31, and one is in linkage with The control kinetoplast 32 of the control piece 31, wherein the control piece 31 can be implemented as a rotary knob, the control piece 31 is set Put in the first upper surface 1223 of first magnetic conductive component 12, so that user can be by controlling the control piece 31 Change and drive between the magnetic assembly 10 and the magnetic conduction group body 20 and relative motion mutually occur.
The control volume 30 also includes a control kinetoplast 32, and the control kinetoplast 32 is implemented as one turn in the present embodiment Axle 321, the rotating shaft 321 extend outwardly through from the base 21, and pass through second magnetic conductive component 13, the magnetic Second centre bore 1321 that property element 11 and first magnetic conductive component 12 are internally formed, the 3rd centre bore 112, And first centre bore 1221, with magnetic assembly 10 described in UNICOM.
Wherein described control moving part 32 can drive in any way, for example the control moving part 32 can be selected as can be manually rotated control System, can also be implemented as other any mechanical systems and drive to be formed, and the present invention is not limited in this respect.
The shape size of second centre bore 1321, the 3rd centre bore 112 and first centre bore 1221 The shape size of the control moving part 32 is matched with, and then the control kinetoplast 32 can pass through second centre bore 1321, described the Three centre bores 112 and first centre bore 1221 control the magnetic assembly 10, and the magnetic assembly is moved in control kinetoplast 32 control Relative position change occurs between 10 and the magnetic conduction group body 20.Certainly it is noted that the control piece 31 can pass through list The location status of the magnetic assembly 10 is solely controlled, to cause the magnetic assembly 10 to be moved relative to the magnetic conduction group body 20.
For example, when the impulse generator 1 is in inactive state, the magnetic conduction group body 20 is in described first Magnetic flux environment 2001, i.e., first lateral column 2222 of described magnetization post 222 corresponds to second magnetic pole 131, described Second lateral column 2223 corresponds to first magnetic pole 121, and now the magnetic flux direction in the magnetization post 222 is from described first Lateral column 2222 points to second lateral column 222 along shown center pillar 2221.
When the impulse generator 1 is driven by the control piece 31, the magnetic assembly 10 and the magnetic conduction group body 20 it Between occur relative displacement change, i.e., described coil block 22 moves relative to the magnetic assembly 10, so that the magnetic conduction group Body 20 changes from the first magnetic flux environment 2001 to the second magnetic flux environment 2002, then from second flux loop Border 2002 changes to the first magnetic flux environment 2001, and circulation successively produces electric energy.
It is worth noting that, the control piece 31 in the impulse generator 1 is often driven once, the magnetic conduction group body 20 will occur once to change between the first magnetic flux environment 2001 and the second magnetic flux environment 2002, so as to produce one The secondary electric impulse signal.Assuming that when the magnetic conduction group body 20 is from the first magnetic flux environment 2001 to second magnetic flux It is positive pulse signal M1 caused by the magnetic conduction group body 20 when environment 2002 changes, then the magnetic conduction group body 20 is from described the Two magnetic flux environment 2002 to the first magnetic flux environment 2001 change when, the magnetic conduction group body 20 produces undersuing M2.When the control volume 30 is continuously controlled, the magnetic conduction group body 20 continuously will produce alternative expression it is described just The pulse signal M1 and undersuing M2.Wherein described positive pulse signal M1 and the undersuing M2 can be detected For data variation parameter, so as to realize the ratio control to controlled device.
Significantly, since when the magnetic conduction group body 20 is in the first magnetic flux environment 2001 and described second When changing between magnetic flux environment 2002, as knowable to Fig. 9 A and 9B, the magnetization of the magnetic flux residing for the coil block 22 Line direction is entirely different, and then allows the coil block 22 to produce sufficiently large electric energy.And due to the magnetic assembly First magnetic pole 121 and the uniform intervals of the second magnetic pole 131 in 10 are set, therefore the magnetic conduction group body 20 is each Caused electric current is when change between the first magnetic flux environment 2001 and the second magnetic flux environment 2002 It is lasting to stablize.
Further, since first magnetic pole 121 and second magnetic pole 131 in the magnetic assembly 10 all have Magnetic, therefore first magnetic pole 121 and second magnetic pole 122 can the first lateral columns 2222 described in automatic suction and described Second lateral column 2223, therefore ensure that the coil block 22 can be in the first magnetic flux environment 2001 and second magnetic flux Changed between environment 2002.
It is worth noting that, the control volume in the impulse generator 1 in the first preferred embodiment of the present invention 30 are implemented as rotary switch, but the control volume 30 can also be implemented as spring step switch, as long as meeting the control Body 30 processed can control the magnetic conduction group body 20 in the magnetic assembly 10 can the first magnetic flux environment 2001 described in step change with And the second magnetic flux environment 2002.The present invention is unrestricted in this regard.
In addition, it is noted that when the impulse generator 1 is implemented as the rotary switch, the control When body 30 controls the magnetic assembly 10 relative to the lateral movement to the left of magnetic conductor 20, the impulse generator 1 is produced described in one Electric impulse signal.Conversely, when the control volume 30 controls the magnetic assembly 10 relative to 20 lateral movement to the left of magnetic conductor, The impulse generator 1 produces electric impulse signal described in an opposite direction.I.e. described impulse generator 1 can realize direction controlling.
Figure 11 and Figure 12 is the variant embodiment of the impulse generator 1 according to the first advantageous embodiment of the invention Detailed maps, as illustrated, the impulse generator 1 still includes the controls of magnetic assembly a 10A, a magnetic conduction group body 20A and one Product 30A, wherein the control piece 30A controls the magnetic assembly 10A and magnetic conduction group body 20A that relative motion change occurs, So that the magnetic conduction group body 20A does the motion of the cutting line of magnetization and produces the electric energy of stable high energy.
The magnetic assembly 10A includes the magnetic conductive component 15A of one piece construction, wherein the magnetic conductive component 15A also includes one First magnetic conductive component 12A and one second magnetic conductive component 13A, unlike the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, described One magnetic conductive component 12A and the second magnetic conductive component 13A is integrally formed the magnetic conductive component 15A.
Specifically, as shown in figure 11, the magnetic conductive component 15A can be believed to comprise that two parts form, i.e., described magnetic conduction Element 15A is made up of a Part I 151A and a Part II 152A, wherein the Part I 151A is implemented as institute State the first magnetic conductive component 12A, the Part II 152A and be implemented as the second magnetic conductive component 13A.
Wherein described first magnetic conductive component 12A includes one first magnetic pole 121A, wherein the first magnetic pole 121A is equal Stretch out evenly from the surrounding of the magnetic conductive component 15A, the second magnetic conductive component 13A includes a series of second magnetic poles 131A, wherein the second magnetic pole 131A equably stretches out from the surrounding of the magnetic conductive component 15A.
Wherein described first magnetic pole 121A separately uniformly arranges with the second magnetic pole 131A, i.e., described first magnetic Surrounding alternate intervals of extreme 121A and the second magnetic pole 131A in the magnetic conductive component 15A are arranged.Wherein adjacent two institute The gap magnetic gap 140 for stating the formation between the first magnetic pole 121A and the second magnetic pole 131A keeps constant.
Wherein described magnetic assembly 10A comprises additionally in a magnetic element 11A, and the magnetic conductive component 15A is implemented as leading Magnetic material system forms, and the first magnetic conductive component 12A can be magnetized from the second magnetic conductive component 13A and be formed different Polarity.Specifically, it is described on the magnetic conductive component 15A when the magnetic conductive component 15A is close to the magnetic element 11A First magnetic pole 121A and the second magnetic pole 131A are formed different magnetic by magnetic conduction respectively.
An outer magnetic cavity body 16A is also included to the control of the magnetic assembly 10A, the magnetic assembly 10A for the convenience of the users, Wherein described outer magnetic cavity body 16A is internally formed a magnetic cavity body, wherein the magnetic element 11A and the magnetic conductive component 15A quilts It is built in the magnetic cavity body and is controlled.
The impulse generator 1A separately includes a control volume 30A, wherein the control volume 30A include a control piece 31A with And control moving part 32A corresponding to one, wherein the control piece 31A can control the control moving part 32A, so as to control the magnetic assembly Relative motion change occurs for the 10A and magnetic conduction group body 20A.
The other impulse generator 1A includes the magnetic conduction group body 20A, wherein the magnetic conduction group body 20A is excellent with first Select the identical structure of magnetic conduction group body 20 of embodiment.Include a base 21A and the coil on the magnetic conduction group body 20A Component 22A, wherein the coil block 22A is fixed on the base 21A, or it can consider that the base 21A is the line Coil assembly 22A provides a fixed space, so that the coil block 22A can be contained fixation.
Include the magnetization post 222A of conductive coil 221A and one on wherein described coil block 22A, wherein The lead loop 221A is arranged on the periphery of the magnetization post 222A, when the magnetization post 222A is magnetized, the wire Circle 221A is placed in magnetic flux environment.
Center pillar a 2221A, one first lateral column 2222A and one second lateral column are may also include on the magnetization post 222A 2223A, wherein the first lateral column 2222A and the second lateral column 2223A are located at the both sides of the center pillar 2221A respectively, I.e. described first lateral column 2222A can be implemented as one end of the center pillar 2221A, and the second lateral column 2223A is implemented as institute State the center pillar 2221A other end.Wherein described magnetization post 222A is prepared for permeability magnetic material, and then ensures to work as the magnetization post When 222A is close to the magnetic assembly 10A, the magnetization post 222A is magnetized.
Wherein described conductive coil 221A separately includes a coil main body 2213A, one first conducting end 2211A and one second Conducting end 2212A, wherein the coil main body 2213A is wrapped on the center pillar 2221A, the first conducting end 2211A from One end of the coil main body 2213A stretches out, and the second conducting end 2212A is another from the coil main body 2213A's End stretches out.Wherein when the magnetic flux environment residing for the coil main body 2213A changes, the coil main body Electric energy caused by 2213A can arrive at outer end and set via the first conducting end 2211A and the second conducting end 2212A It is standby.
When the magnetization post 222A is fixed on the base 21, and the conductive coil 221A is arranged on the magnetic When changing on post 222A, the length of the magnetization post 222A is matched with the width of the base 21A, so that the magnetization post 222A the first lateral column 2222A corresponds to the first magnetic pole 121A or the second magnetic pole 122A, now the magnetic The the second lateral column 2223A for changing post 222A corresponds to the second magnetic pole 131A or the first magnetic pole 131A.
Because the magnetization post 222A is prepared by permeability magnetic material, therefore when first side on the magnetization post 222A When post 2222A corresponds to the first magnetic pole 121A or the second magnetic pole 131A, the first lateral column 2222A can be magnetized And formed and second magnetic poles of the first magnetic pole 121A or described 131A identical magnetic.The first magnetic pole 121A with And situations of the second magnetic pole 131A when being respectively S levels and N poles, when first lateral column of the magnetization post 222A 2222A corresponds to the second magnetic pole 131A, and the second lateral column 2223A corresponds to the first magnetic pole 121A, now The line of magnetization in the magnetization post 222A dissipates from the first lateral column 2222A to the second lateral column 2223A.Now, it is described Conductive coil 221A is in one first magnetic flux environment 2001A.
When relative position change occurs between magnetization post 222A and the magnetic assembly 10A, first lateral column 2222A corresponds to the first magnetic pole 121A, when the second lateral column 2223A corresponds to the second magnetic pole 131A, this The line of magnetization in Shi Suoshu magnetization posts 222A dissipates from the second lateral column 2223A to the first lateral column 2222A, now, institute Conductive coil 221A is stated to be in one second magnetic flux environment 2002A.
And the principle answered from electromagnetization, when the lead loop 221A the first magnetic flux environment 2001A with And when changing between the second magnetic flux environment 2002A, the coil main body 2213A magnetic flux changes, the coil Electric current will be produced in main body 2213A, the electric current can be from the first conducting end 2211A and the second conducting end 2212A Outwards flowing.
In addition it is noted that the lead loop 221A changed to from the first magnetic flux environment 2001A it is described The sense of current caused by second magnetic flux environment 2002A is defined as the first electric current A1, and the lead loop 221 is from described second Magnetic flux environment 2002A change to the first magnetic flux environment 2001A caused by the sense of current be defined as the second electric current A2, Wherein described first electric current A1 and the second electric current A2 flow direction is on the contrary, so that the lead loop 221A can produce positive and negative arteries and veins Rush signal.
The impulse generator 1 of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention is implemented as rotation impulse generator, this hair The impulse generator 1B of bright another preferred embodiment, wherein the impulse generator 1B is implemented as the linear generating of pulse Machine.
The impulse generator 1B is identical with the electricity generating principle of the impulse generator 1, and two embodiment differences exist Linear generator is implemented as in the impulse generator 1B.
As shown in Figure 16 A, the impulse generator 1B includes magnetic assembly 10B, a magnetic conduction group body 20B, and a control Body 30B, wherein the magnetic conduction group body 20B includes a coil block 22B, wherein the magnetic assembly 10B can relatively described coil group Part 22B is moved, so that the coil block 22B produces energy using the mode of magnetic life electricity.
A magnetic element 11B, one first magnetic conductive component 12B and one second are comprised additionally in wherein described magnetic assembly 10B Magnetic conductive component 13B, wherein the first magnetic conductive component 12B and the second magnetic conductive component 13B can be by the magnetic element 11B magnetic Change.
One first magnetic pole 121B is correspondingly formed per the first magnetic conductive component 12B, wherein first magnetic conductive component 12B is sensed by the magnetic element 11B, so that the first magnetic pole 121B forms N polarity.
Accordingly, wherein one second magnetic pole 131B is correspondingly formed per the second magnetic conductive component 13B, wherein described Second magnetic conductive component 13B is sensed by the magnetic element 11B, so that the second magnetic pole 131B forms S polarity.
The first magnetic conductive component 12B and the second magnetic conductive component 13B are evenly spaced arrangement, specifically, institute State the first magnetic conductive component 12B and the second magnetic conductive component 13B the first magnetic pole 121B and second magnetic pole 131B uniform intervals are held to set.A gap is formed between wherein described first magnetic pole 121B and the second magnetic pole 131B Magnetic gap 140B, wherein being independent of each other between the first magnetic pole 121B and the second magnetic pole 131B.
Specifically, wherein forming the gap between the first magnetic pole 121B and the second magnetic pole 131B Magnetic gap 140B, the magnetic element 11B is provided between the first magnetic pole 121B and the second magnetic pole 131B in addition, I.e. described first magnetic pole 121B, the second magnetic pole 131B and the magnetic element 11B are arranged at intervals, the magnetic member Part 11B senses the first magnetic pole 121B and causes the first magnetic pole 121B to produce N polarity, the magnetic element 11B senses The second magnetic pole 131B is answered to cause the second magnetic pole 131B to produce S polarity.
Specifically, the magnetic assembly 10B includes the first magnetic conductive component 12B, second magnetic conductive component The magnetic element 11B of 13B and one, wherein the first magnetic conductive component 12B, the second magnetic conductive component 13B and described Magnetic element 11B is arranged at intervals, so as to which the first magnetic pole 121B and the second magnetic pole 122B is evenly spaced and set It is placed in the magnetic assembly 10B.
The impulse generator 1B comprises additionally in a magnetic conduction group body 20B, and the magnetic assembly 10B is relative to the magnetic conduction Group body 20B motions, so that the magnetic flux environment residing for the magnetic conduction group body 20B changes, so that the magnetic conduction Group body 20B produces electric energy.
Wherein magnetic conduction group body 20B includes a base 21B, and a coil block 22B, wherein the coil block 22B quilts It is fixed on the base 21B, the base 21B is implemented as a magnetic conduction group body fixed seat in an embodiment of the present invention.When When the magnetic assembly 10B moves relative to the magnetic conduction group body 20B, the magnetic flux environment residing for the magnetic conduction group body 20B occurs Change.
On wherein described base 21B include one fix cavity 212B, wherein the coil block 22B be fixed on it is described solid Determine so as to be fixed on the base 21B in cavity 212B, when the magnetic assembly 10B is moved, may be such that the magnetic assembly 10B can move relative to the coil block 22B.
Include the magnetization post 222B of a conductive coil 221B and one on the coil block 22B, wherein the conductive coil 221B is wrapped on the magnetization post 222B, so that when magnetization change occurs in the magnetization post 222B, the conduction Electric current can be produced in coil 221B.
The magnetization post 222B is prepared by permeability magnetic material, i.e., when the magnetization post 222B is close to the magnetic assembly 10B When, the magnetization post 222B can sense magnetisation.Wherein described magnetization post 222B includes a center pillar 2221B, one first lateral column 2222B and one second lateral column 2223B, wherein the first lateral column 2222B and the second lateral column 2223B be placed in it is described in Post 2221B both ends.Wherein described first lateral column 2222B and the second lateral column 2223B is implemented as opposed polarity, so that Obtain output magnetic flux in the center pillar 2221B.
In addition, the conductive coil 221B includes coil main body 2213B, an one first conducting end 2211B, and one Two conducting end 2212B, the coil master wherein the first conducting end 2211B and the second conducting end 2212B are placed in Body 2213B both ends, wherein when the conductive coil 221B produces electric energy, electric current in the coil main body 2213B is from institute State the first conducting end 2211B and the second conducting end 2212B outwards dissipates.
In the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, the magnetization post 222B is implemented as a U-shaped post, wherein described first Lateral column 2222B and the second lateral column 2223B is the both ends of the U-shaped post center pillar 2221B.Wherein described first lateral column 2222B The distance between second lateral column 2223B d is matched with the gap magnetic gap 140B of the magnetic assembly 10B.
Specifically, when the magnetization post 222B, which corresponds to the magnetic assembly 10B, to be set, when the magnetization post 222B's The first lateral column 2222B corresponds to the first magnetic pole 121B of the magnetic assembly 10B, and the second lateral column 2223B can Corresponding to the second magnetic pole 131B of the magnetic assembly 10B, and the second magnetic pole 131B is selected as described Magnetic pole adjacent one magnetic pole 121B.
Now, as the first lateral column 2222B in the magnetization post 222B corresponding to the magnetic assembly 10B described the One magnetic pole 121B, can when the second lateral column 2223B may correspond to the second magnetic pole 131B of the magnetic assembly 10B Now the coil block 221B is in one first magnetic flux environment 2001B for definition.Described in the magnetization post 222B Second lateral column 2223B corresponds to the first magnetic pole 121B, and the first lateral column 2223B is corresponding to the magnetic assembly 10B's During the second magnetic pole 131B, now the coil block 221B is in one second magnetic flux environment 2002B to definable.Work as institute When stating coil block 221B and changing between the first magnetic flux environment 2001B and the second magnetic flux environment 2002B, The magnetic flux of the coil main body 2213B changes and produces electric energy, the electric energy from the first conductor wire end 2211B and Flowed out in the second conductor wire end 2212B.
And when the magnetization post 222B moves relative to the magnetic assembly 10B, the coil block 22B can be described Change between first magnetic flux environment 2001B and the second magnetic flux environment 2002B, when the magnetic of the coil block 22B When throughput settings change, the coil block 22B can produce electric current, and outwards convey pulse.Wherein described coil group One-shot change often occurs for the magnetic flux environment in part 22B.For example, the magnetic flux environment of the coil block 22B is from described When first magnetic flux environment 2001B changes to the second magnetic flux environment 2002B, the coil block 22B can corresponding real estate Raw pulsatile once signal M.
More particularly, the coil block 22B can also produce different pulse signals.Due to the original of magnetoelectric induction Reason, when being converted into the second magnetic flux environment 2002B from the first magnetic flux environment 2001B in the coil block 22B When, the coil block 22B produces the first pulse signal M1.When the coil block 22B is from the second magnetic flux environment When 2002B is converted into the first magnetic flux environment 2001B, the coil block 22B produces the second pulse signal M2.
Because the first magnetic pole 121B in the magnetic assembly 10B and the second magnetic pole 131B intervals are uniform Arrangement, therefore the coil block 22B is every time in the first magnetic flux environment 2001B and the second magnetic flux environment Signal caused by change between 2002B is stable.
Relative displacement variation, the pulse occur between the magnetic assembly 10B and the magnetic conduction group body 20B in order to control A control volume 30B is comprised additionally in generator 2B, wherein the control volume 30B includes a control piece 31B, and a control moving part 32B, wherein the control piece 31B controls the relative motion of the magnetic assembly 10B and magnetic conduction group body 20B.
The control piece 31B includes a manual portion 311B, and a connecting portion 322B, wherein the manual portion 311B is from institute State connecting portion 322B to stretch out, i.e., described manual portion 311B motion can drive the motion of the connecting portion 322B.The company Socket part 322B is internally formed an accommodating chamber 3220B, wherein the magnetic assembly 10B can be placed in the accommodating chamber 3220B and It is fixed in the connecting portion 322B, the manual portion 311B can drive the motion of the magnetic assembly 10B.
Wherein described control moving part 32B is implemented as being provided with corresponding cunning on slide rail a 321B, the connecting portion 322B Dynamic component, so that the connecting portion 322B can be slided on the slide rail 321B, so that the magnetic assembly 10B is relative Shift in position occurs in the magnetic conduction group body 20B.
Wherein described magnetic conduction group body 20B is fixed on fixed position by the base 21B, and the manual portion 311B drives institute Relative displacement occurs when stating magnetic assembly 10B slips, between the magnetic assembly 10B and the magnetic conduction group body 20B to change.
Specifically, as illustrated in figures 17a and 17b, when the first lateral column 2222B of the coil block 22B corresponds to During the first magnetic pole 121B, when the second lateral column 2223B corresponds to the second magnetic pole 131B, now described first Magnetic pole 121B and the second magnetic pole 131B be correspondingly arranged respectively for N poles and S poles when.In the coil block 22B Magnetic direction is implemented as the direction dissipated from the first lateral column 2222B to the first lateral column 2223B.
After the magnetic assembly 10B is by control change location, the first lateral column 2222B of the coil block 22B with It is described and the second lateral column 2223B is when corresponding respectively to the second magnetic pole 131B and the first magnetic pole 121B Magnetic direction in coil block 22B is implemented as the side dissipated from the second lateral column 2223B to the 3rd lateral column 2222B To.
In this way, electric energy, and corresponding pulse signal M can be correspondingly produced in the coil block 22B.Wherein It is lasting that the coil block 22B often produces stable electric power corresponding to pulsatile once signal, and can be applied to control the pulse Generator 2B data variation.
In addition, the present invention additionally provides the deformation implementation of an impulse generator 2B based on the second preferred embodiment Example, is implemented as impulse generator 2B1 in the present embodiment.Wherein described impulse generator 2B1 has to generate electricity with the pulse Structure similar machine 2B, only difference is that the magnetization post 222B1 of the impulse generator 2B1 is implemented as one Vertical bar shape.
The conductive coil 221B1 in i.e. described impulse generator 2B1 be arranged on the magnetization post 222B1 it is described in On post 2221B1, the first lateral column 2222B1 of the magnetization post 222B1 corresponds to first magnetic of the magnetic assembly 10B On extreme 121B1 or the second magnetic pole 122B1, do not feel on the second lateral column 2223B1 of the magnetization post 222B1 Answer the magnetic assembly 10B1.
Wherein described magnetization post 222B1 is arranged to permeability magnetic material and is prepared, i.e., when the first magnetic pole 2222B1 quilts Sensing forms the N polarity or the S polarity chrons, the second magnetic pole 2222B2 be correspondingly sensed as the S polarity or N polarity described in person.In this way, the magnetizability in the magnetization post 222B1 changes, so that the conductive coil Magnetic flux environment residing for 221B1 changes.
Also or, the magnetization post 222B2 of the impulse generator 2B2 is implemented as a mountain shape.
It is worth noting that, the concrete shape and structure of the magnetization post 222B and unrestricted, as long as described in the satisfaction Opposite polarity is implemented as in the first lateral column 2222B and the second lateral column 2223B on magnetization post 222B, so that The line of magnetization can be produced by obtaining in the magnetization post 222B, that is, the conductive coil 221B is in variable magnetic flux environment.
It is noted that in the embodiment that the present invention mentions, due to the magnetic assembly 10 and the magnetic conduction group body 20 Between signal occurred by magnetization between magnetic pole and magnetic pole transmitted, therefore can between the magnetic assembly 10 and the magnetic conduction group body 20 It is not directly contacted with, so as to which process capable of reducing using is to the wear damage of the impulse generator 1.The other magnetic assembly 10 and institute Stating magnetic conduction group body 20 can directly contact.This does not influence the content of the invention of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art it should be appreciated that the invention provides several embodiments of the impulse generator 1, But all embodiments are not represented.The impulse generator 1, which can produce, stablizes powerful electric current, and the impulse generator 1 The pulse signal M can be sent continuously out.
As shown in figure 22, invention additionally provides the electricity-generating method of an impulse generator 1, wherein the impulse generator 1 electricity-generating method comprises the following steps:
1000:A magnetic assembly 10 is formed, wherein forming the first magnetic pole 121 that alternate intervals are set in the magnetic assembly 10 And second magnetic pole 131;
2000:A coil block 20 is formed, wherein the coil block 20 includes a conductive coil 221 and a magnetization Post 222;And
3000:Control is moved the magnetic assembly 10 and moved relative to the coil block 20, so that the conductive coil 221 Residing magnetic flux environment changes, so as to produce corresponding electric energy.
In wherein described step 1000, the magnetic assembly 10 includes one first magnetic conductive component 12 and one second magnetic conductive component 13, wherein formed respectively on first magnetic conductive component 12 and second magnetic conductive component 13 first magnetic pole 121 with And second magnetic pole 131, wherein first magnetic pole 121 and second magnetic pole 131 can be by magnetic members Part 11 magnetizes form N magnetic and S magnetic respectively.
Wherein described step 1000 comprises additionally in following steps:
1001:Magnetize one first magnetic conductive component 12 and one second magnetic conductive component 13 in the magnetic assembly 10.
Wherein described step 2000 comprises additionally in following steps:
2001:The conductive coil 221 is wound around the magnetization post 222;And
2002:The first lateral column 2222 and first magnetic pole 121 of the corresponding magnetization post 222, and described second The magnetic pole 131 of lateral column 2223 and second.
Gap between wherein described first magnetic pole 121 and connected second magnetic pole 131 is consistent not Become, i.e., a gap magnetic gap 140 is formed between described first magnetic pole 121 and second magnetic pole 131, wherein described first Magnetic pole 121 and second magnetic pole 131, which are evenly spaced, to be arranged in the magnetic assembly 10.
Also, first magnetic pole 121 is set with the confronting coaxial of the second magnetic pole 131, i.e., described first magnetic pole End 121 and second magnetic pole 131 are located on the same axis of the magnetic assembly 10, so as to ensure to work as the coil block 22 when being placed in the magnetic flux environment 100, and the both ends of the sense magnetic pole 22 can be respectively induced different magnetic, so as in institute State in conductive coil 21 and produce electric energy.
An inner magnetic cavity 123 is formed in wherein described first magnetic conductive component 12, wherein the magnetic element 11 and described the Two magnetic conductive components 13 are placed in the inner magnetic cavity 123, so that first magnetic pole 121 and second magnetic pole 131 can be evenly arranged in the magnetic assembly 10.
In addition, also include a center pillar 2221, one first lateral column 2222 and one second lateral column on wherein described magnetization post 222 2223, wherein first lateral column 2222 and second lateral column 2223 are located at the both sides of the center pillar 2221, i.e. institute respectively One end of the center pillar 2221 can be implemented as by stating the first lateral column 2222, and second lateral column 2223 is implemented as the center pillar 2221 other end.Wherein described magnetization post 222 is prepared for permeability magnetic material, and then ensures when the magnetization post 222 is close During the magnetic assembly, the magnetization post 222 is by logical magnetic.
Wherein described conductive coil 221 separately includes a coil main body 2213, one first conducting end 2211, and one second leads Electric end 2212, wherein the coil main body 2213 is wrapped on the center pillar 2221, first conducting end 2211 is from the line One end of circle main body 2213 stretches out, and second conducting end 2212 is from the other end of the coil main body 2213 to extension Stretch.Wherein when the coil main body 2213 produces electric energy, electric energy caused by the coil main body 2213 can be via described the One conducting end 2211 and second conducting end 2212 arrive at external device.
Wherein described lead loop 221 is arranged on the periphery of the magnetization post 222, because the magnetization post 222 can be felt Magnetic field is answered, so that the lead loop 221 is also placed in a production capacity magnetic space 200, when the state hair of the magnetization post 222 During changing, the production capacity magnetic space 200 residing for the lead loop 221 also changes, so that the coil master Body 2213 gives birth to electricity by the principle of galvanomagnetic-effect.
When the magnetization post 222 is fixed on the base 21, and the conductive coil 221 is arranged on the magnetization When on post 222, the length of the magnetization post 222 is matched with the width of the base 21, so that the institute of the magnetization post 222 State the first lateral column 2222 and correspond to first magnetic pole 121, now the correspondence of the second lateral column 2223 of the magnetization post 222 In second magnetic pole 131, or first lateral column 2222 of the magnetization post 222 is caused to correspond to described second Magnetic pole 122, now described second lateral column 2223 for magnetizing post 222 correspond to first magnetic pole 131.
Because the magnetization post 222 is prepared by permeability magnetic material, therefore when first lateral column on the magnetization post 222 2222 when corresponding to first magnetic pole 121 or second magnetic pole 131, first lateral column 2222 can be magnetized and Being formed can be magnetized and be formed and described the with the identical magnetic of the first magnetic pole 121, or first lateral column 2222 The identical magnetic of two magnetic pole 131.As shown in Figure 8 A, described in corresponding to when first lateral column 2222 of the magnetization post 222 Second magnetic pole 131, second lateral column 2223 correspond to first magnetic pole 121, now the magnetic in the magnetization post 222 Change line along the direction dissipated from first lateral column 2222 to second lateral column 2223, now, at the conductive coil 221 In one first magnetic flux environment 2001.
As shown in Figure 8 B, when relative motion occurs between the magnetization post 222 and the magnetic assembly 10, the now magnetic Change the line of magnetization in post 222 along the direction dissipated from second lateral column 2223 to first lateral column 2222, it is now, described Conductive coil 221 is in one second magnetic flux environment 2002.
And the principle answered from electromagnetization, when the lead loop 221 in the first magnetic flux environment 2001 and When being converted between the second magnetic flux environment 2002, the magnetic flux residing for the coil main body 2213 changes, the line To produce electric current in circle main body 2213, the electric current can from first conducting end 2211 and second conducting end 2212 to Distribute outside.
In addition it is noted that the lead loop 221 changes to described the from the first magnetic flux environment 2001 The sense of current caused by two magnetic flux environment 2002 is defined as the first electric current A1, and the lead loop 221 is from second magnetic Throughput settings 2002 change to the first magnetic flux environment 2001 caused by the sense of current be defined as the second electric current A2, wherein The first electric current A1 and the second electric current A2 senses of current so as to form two subpulses on the contrary, rush signal M.
As shown in figure 17, the present invention additionally provides a passive proportion control device 3, wherein the passive proportion control device 3 include a passive proportion control unit 2 of impulse generator 1 and one, wherein the impulse generator 1 is the passive ratio Example control unit 2 provides electric energy, and provides pulse signal, so that the passive proportion control device 3 can ratio control By tune equipment.
Structure wherein on the impulse generator 1 discloses in the content of description above, will not be repeated here.Its Described in the principle answered using electromagnetization of the inside of impulse generator 1 can produce larger electric energy, and the impulse generator 1 In the magnetic conduction group body 20 often in the anaplasia of the first magnetic flux environment 2001 and the second magnetic flux environment 2002 Change will once produce a pulse signal M, and the pulse signal M can be divided into the positive pulse signal M1 and described bear again Pulse signal M2.
The passive proportion control unit 2 is energized by the impulse generator 1, and the passive proportion control unit 2 The pulse signal M that the impulse generator 1 is sent is received, is implemented under the instruction of the pulse signal M to described by tune equipment Ratio controls.Wherein described passive proportion control unit 2 may be integrally formed with the impulse generator 1 also can be separately formed.
The passive proportion control unit 2 includes a current regulator 40, a pulse detector 40, a parameter acquisition unit again 60, a MCU 70 and a working device 80, wherein the current regulator 40 is applied to adjust caused by the impulse generator 1 Electric current.Wherein described pulse detector 40 is applied to the pulse signal M that the impulse generator 1 is collected in detection, and the parameter is adopted Storage 60 is applied to take the kinematic parameter for collecting the impulse generator 1.
The control volume 30 of wherein described impulse generator 1 often controls the magnetic assembly 10 to be sent out with the magnetic conduction group body 20 A raw relative displacement changes, i.e., described magnetic conduction group body 20 is often in the first magnetic flux environment 2001 and second magnetic flux When one-shot change occurs between amount environment 2002, the magnetic conduction group body 20 produces primary current and pulsatile once signal M.And It is worth noting that, when the magnetic conduction group body 20 is changed into the second magnetic flux environment from the first magnetic flux environment 2001 When 2002, the magnetic conduction group body 20 produces forward current and a positive pulse signal M1, when the magnetic conduction group body 20 is from institute When stating the second magnetic flux environment 2002 and being changed into the first magnetic flux environment 2001, the magnetic conduction group body 20 produces negative current And the undersuing M2.
It is noted that the control volume 30 of the impulse generator 1 can control the magnetic assembly 10 relative Continuous motion change occurs in the magnetic conduction group body 20 so that the magnetic conduction group body 20 can continuously produce electric current with And the pulse signal M, wherein due to when a magnetic flux environmental turbulence often occurs for the magnetic conduction group body 20, the magnetic conduction group body 20 produce primary current and once the pulse signal M, and the impulse generator 1 is applicable to carrying out ratio by tune equipment Control.
As illustrated, comprise additionally in a rectification unit 41 on the current regulator 40, a filter unit 42, and one is steady Unit 43 is pressed, wherein the rectification unit 41 is applied to carry out rectification to current signal M caused by the impulse generator 1, A rectified current is obtained, i.e., can produce forward current and negative current in described magnetic conduction group body 20, the rectification unit 41 can The electric current of magnetic conduction group body 20 is integrated so that the magnetic conduction group body 20 has same direction current.
The filter unit 42 is in linkage with the rectification unit 41, wherein the filter unit 42 can reduce the fluctuation of pulse Amplitude, the i.e. electric current after the rectification unit 41 is rectified are the rectified current A1, and the pulse current is by institute State the filtering process of filter unit 42 and obtain the less filtered circuit A2 of fluctuating range afterwards.
The voltage regulation unit 43 can stablize the filtered circuit A2 so as to obtain the electric current of voltage regulation that can be utilized, wherein this reality The voltage regulation unit 43 applied in example can be stable in the range of 1-5V by the electric current of voltage regulation, and the electric current of voltage regulation can be described Filter unit 42 and the voltage regulation unit 43 provide operating current.For example, in an embodiment of the present invention, the voltage stabilizing Unit 43 can be by the larger stable electric power of fluctuation range in the range of 1-5V, so that the electric energy can be the MCU Power supply.
It can be described that electric energy caused by i.e. described impulse generator 1 can obtain after the regulation of the current regulator 40 MCU70 and the working device 80 provide electric energy.It is noted that the impulse generator 1 can provide and stablize powerful electricity Energy.The MCU can count to the electric impulse signal caused by the impulse generator 1, and can be by the motion The serial data of Data Synthesis one is sent to the working device 80.
The impulse generator 1 can also produce the corresponding pulse signal M, wherein described in the pulse signal M just Pulse signal M1 and undersuing M2 are alternately present, wherein the impulse generator 1 can produce same intensity every time The pulse signal M.The pulse signal M is detected by the pulse detector 50, and the pulse signal M can be by the MCU Receive and used.
And a can produces the once pulse signal it is noted that the impulse generator 1 often generates electricity M, therefore the impulse generator 1 can produce pulse signal string MC, wherein the pulse signal string MC passes through the pulse detector After 50 decompression processing, the pulse signal string MC can send the MCU70 to, then can be used for walking the controlled device Enter ratio adjustment.
For example, when the controlled device is generator, the impulse generator 1 is implemented as rotary generator When, it is assumed that generator, which rotates a circle, can produce 36 pulse signal M, then accordingly, the impulse generator 1 often produces one The pulse signal M, just represent the generator and have rotated 10 degree, so as to real by the impulse generator 1 in this way Now to the proportion adjustment by tune equipment.
Continuous impulse signal can be transmitted in i.e. described impulse generator 1, and the pulse detector 50 can be by the pulse signal It is converted into being controlled by the ratio of tune equipment, so as to realize the passive proportion control device 3 to being controlled by the ratio of tune equipment.
The other parameter acquisition unit 60 can detect the kinematic parameter Y of the magnetic assembly 10 of the impulse generator 1, institute Stating kinematic parameter Y can be gathered by the parameter acquisition unit 60, and the parameter acquisition unit 60 may be implemented as resistance-type and institute Semiconductor-type etc. is stated, so that the control of the impulse generator 1 is more accurate.
The kinematic parameter of wherein described impulse generator 1 refers to the direction that the impulse generator 1 rotates, rotation speed Degree, anglec of rotation etc., so that when the impulse generator 1 is matched with the proportional control apparatus 2, may be such that the pulse Generator 1 can more precisely control described by tune equipment.
It is noted that the proportional control apparatus 2 includes the working device 80, wherein the working device 80 is at this Wireless protocols transport module is implemented as in embodiment, wherein the wireless protocols transport module 81 can be by the impulse generator 1 energy supply control.I.e. described impulse generator 1 can provide enough electric energy to the wireless protocols transport module, so that institute Stating wireless protocols transport module can outside transmission signal.Wherein described controller 80 can also be implemented as two-way wireless communication mould Block, i.e., because the impulse generator 1 can provide enough electric energy, the passive proportion control device 1 can be applied to as institute State and provide a variety of services by tune equipment.
The wireless protocols transport module launches the data that the MCU70 is sent in the form of radio frequency or light. The wireless protocols transport module can transmit the wireless communication protocol of various standards, can also transmit wireless coding information.It is described Wireless protocols transport module has bi-directional communication function, you can sends signal also acceptable signal.
It is worth noting that, the passive proportion control device 3 is only a kind of specific embodiment party of the impulse generator 1 Method, the impulse generator 1 can also be applied to other equipment and other units so as to obtain different effects.It is wherein described Impulse generator 1, which can generate electricity, produces energy and pulse signal.
As shown in figure 23, the present invention also provides the adjusting method of a passive proportion control device 1, wherein the regulation Method comprises the following steps:
1000B:One impulse generator 1 is provided, wherein the impulse generator 1 generate an at least electric impulse signal M and One pulse current A;And
2000B:One passive proportion control device is energized by the pulse current A;
3000B:The control of one passive proportion receives the pulse signal M;And
4000B:Ratio control one is by tune equipment according to the pulse signal M.
The method of work of wherein described impulse generator 1 is further comprising the steps of:
1001B:A magnetic assembly 10 is formed, wherein forming the first magnetic pole that alternate intervals occur in the magnetic assembly 10 121 and second magnetic pole 131;
1002B:A coil block 20 is formed, wherein the coil block 20 includes a conductive coil 221 and a magnetic Change post 222;And
1003B:Control is moved the coil block 20 and moved relative to the magnetic assembly 10, so that the conductive coil Magnetic flux environment described in 221 changes.
Wherein described step 1001B further comprises the steps:
10011B:Magnetize first magnetic conductive component 12 in the magnetic assembly 10 and second magnetic conductive component 13.
Wherein described step 1002 further comprises the steps:
10021B:The conductive coil 221 is wound around the magnetization post 222;And
10022B:One first lateral column 2222 and first magnetic pole 121 of the corresponding magnetization post 222, corresponding institute State one second lateral column 2223 and second magnetic pole 131 of magnetization post 222.
Concrete structure on the impulse generator 1 has been introduced preceding, no longer superfluous herein to tell.
The method being energized of wherein described passive proportion control device 3, comprises additionally in following steps:
2001B:Pulse current A described in rectification obtains one first pulse current A1;
2002B:Filter the first pulse current A1 and obtain one second pulse current A2;And
2003B:The second pulse current A2 obtains operating current GA described in voltage stabilizing.
Specifically, the passive proportion control unit 2 is energized by the impulse generator 1, and the passive proportion Control unit 2 receives the pulse signal M that the impulse generator 1 is sent, and is adjusted under the instruction of the pulse signal M to described Equipment implements ratio control.
Wherein described passive proportion control unit 2 also includes a current regulator 40, a pulse detector 40, and a parameter is adopted Storage 60, a MCU 70 and a working device 80, wherein the UNICOM of the current regulator 40 is in the impulse generator 1, and It can adjust the electric current that the impulse generator 1 is sent.Wherein described pulse detector 40 is also in linkage with the impulse generator 1, So as to collect the pulse signal M of the impulse generator 1, the parameter acquisition unit 60 can be judged by the pulse signal M The kinematic parameter state of the impulse generator 1.
The control volume 30 of wherein described impulse generator 1 often controls the magnetic assembly 10 to be sent out with the magnetic conduction group body 20 A raw relative displacement changes, i.e., described magnetic conduction group body 20 is often in the first magnetic flux environment 2001 and second magnetic flux When occurring once to change between amount environment 2002, the magnetic conduction group body 20 produces primary current and pulsatile once signal M.And It is worth noting that, when the magnetic conduction group body 20 is changed into the second magnetic flux environment from the first magnetic flux environment 2001 When 2002, the magnetic conduction group body 20 produces forward current and a positive pulse signal M1, when the magnetic conduction group body 20 is from described the When two magnetic flux environment 2002 are changed into the first magnetic flux environment 2001, the magnetic conduction group body 20 produce negative current and One undersuing M2.
It is noted that the control volume 30 of the impulse generator 1 can control the magnetic conduction group body 20 relative to Continuous motion change occurs for the magnetic assembly 10, so that the magnetic conduction group body 20 can continuously produce electric current and institute Pulse signal M is stated, wherein because when a magnetic flux environmental turbulence often occurs for the magnetic conduction group body 20, the magnetic conduction group body 20 produces Raw primary current and once the pulse signal M, the impulse generator 1 are applicable to carrying out ratio control by tune equipment System.
Also include a rectification unit 41, a filter unit 42, and a voltage regulation unit 43 on the current regulator 40, its Described in rectification unit 41 be applied to caused by the impulse generator 1 current signal M carry out rectification, i.e., described magnetic conduction group Can produce forward current and negative current in body 20, the rectification unit 41 can integrate the electric current of magnetic conduction group body 20 so that Obtaining the magnetic conduction group body 20 has same direction current.
The filter unit 42 is in linkage with the rectification unit 41, wherein the filter unit 42 can reduce the fluctuation of pulse Amplitude, the i.e. electric current after the rectification unit 41 is rectified are the first pulse current A1, and the pulse current is by institute State the filtering process of filter unit 42 and obtain the less second pulse current A2 of fluctuating range afterwards.
The voltage regulation unit 43 can stablize the second pulse current A2 so as to obtain the operating current GA that can be utilized, its The voltage regulation unit 43 in middle the present embodiment can be stable in the range of 1-5V by the operating current GA, the operating current GA can be that the filter unit 42 and the voltage regulation unit 43 provide operating current.
It can be described that electric energy caused by i.e. described impulse generator 1 can obtain after the regulation of the current regulator 40 MCU70 and the working device 80 provide electric energy.It is noted that the impulse generator 1 can provide and stablize powerful electricity Energy.
Wherein described impulse generator 1 can also produce the corresponding pulse signal M, wherein institute in the pulse signal M State positive pulse signal M1 and undersuing M2 be alternately present, wherein the impulse generator 1 can produce every time it is identical The pulse signal M of intensity.The pulse signal M is detected by the pulse detector 50, and the pulse signal M can be described MCU is received and used.
And a can produces the once pulse signal it is noted that the impulse generator 1 often generates electricity M, therefore the impulse generator 1 can produce pulse signal string MC, wherein the pulse signal string MC passes through the pulse detector After 50 decompression processing, the pulse signal string MC can send the MCU70 to, then can be used for walking the controlled device Enter ratio adjustment.
For example, when the controlled device is generator, the impulse generator 1 is implemented as rotary generator When, it is assumed that generator, which rotates a circle, can produce 36 pulse signal M, then accordingly, the impulse generator 1 often produces one The pulse signal M, just represent the generator and have rotated 10 degree, so as to real by the impulse generator 1 in this way Now to the proportion adjustment by tune equipment.
Continuous impulse signal can be transmitted in i.e. described impulse generator 1, and the pulse detector 50 can be by the pulse signal It is converted into being controlled by the ratio of tune equipment, so as to realize the passive proportion control device 3 to being controlled by the ratio of tune equipment.
In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, illustrate institute so that the passive proportion control device is applied to light modulation as an example State the application of passive proportion control device.Wherein described passive proportion control device is implemented as a slip light modulator, wherein institute Stating slip light modulator in the case where not changing user's use habit, can realize the lasting adjustment effect of intelligent wireless light, subtract Lack the wiring process of traditional wire dimming mode, also do not change the practical custom of user.
The impulse generator 1B is implemented as linear generator, now, by controlling the control moving part 30B to realize Control to the impulse generator 1B.Controlled with reference to above-described embodiment for the impulse generator 1B and the ratio single The introduction of member 2, the use of the slip light modulator is briefly described herein.
User by controlling control piece 31B to drive the magnetic assembly 10B and the magnetic conduction group body 20B relative motions, this When, the control piece 31B can be implemented as a push rod.It is described when the magnetic assembly 10B slides along the control moving part 32B Shift in position occurs between magnetic assembly 10B and the magnetic conduction group body 20B, in an embodiment of the present invention, the control moving part 32B quilts It is embodied as a slide rail.And the first lateral column 2221B and the second side on the magnetization post 222B on the magnetic conduction group body 20B Post 2222B moves relative to the N magnetic poles on the magnetic group magnetic assembly 10B and the S magnetic poles, so that the magnetization Magnetic flux environment residing for post 222B is changed, and induced-current is produced on the coil block 22B.
And the impulse generator 1B UNICOMs are in a ratio control unit 2B, wherein the induced-current is the work Device 80 is powered, the external transmission signal of two-way wireless communication module, and one, which is adjusted equipment, receives wireless instructions, corresponding so as to make Motion.Wherein described to be implemented as a light fixture by tune equipment, the type of the impulse generator is also not limited.
That is, user can select particular optical parameter by adjusting the control piece 31B come autonomous, described so as to control The illumination effect of light fixture.For example when user needs the brightness of 10% brightness, user manual can slide the control piece 31B To corresponding position, the brightness that now user can select the light fixture is 10%.Such as when user's needs are warm-toned During illumination effect, the control piece 31B manual can be also slided to corresponding normal place, and now user can select the light fixture Colour temperature.In other words, user by regulate and control the impulse generator 1B can ratio control the various Optical Parametrics of the light fixture Number.
It is worth mentioning, the upper and lower process that slides of the control piece 31B is also a variable parameter, the control piece 31B position is changed, if driving parameter acquisition unit 60B to slide together during the control piece 31B is slided, And the data of the parameter acquisition unit 60B are carried in the signal of two-way wireless communication module transmitting, then, receiving terminal leads to The position data for crossing parameter acquisition unit 60B transmissions just can know that control piece 31B position.When needing to realize proportional remote control, this Individual positional information is critically important.When one mechanical arm of wireless remote control advances, the push handle advance 1CM of transmitting terminal is promoted, then terminal Mechanical arm follows advance 100CM;The push handle of transmitting terminal is promoted to retreat 1CM, then the mechanical arm of terminal and then retreats 100CM;Realize The remote control actions of terminal precise proportions.
The people for being familiar with this technology in addition should be understood that the impulse generator 1 can be implemented as rotary generator, straight Wire type generator or other forms, the present invention are unrestricted in this regard.The present invention is only with the passive proportion control device Be implemented as a light modulator as illustrate, this only as an example, and not as the present invention any restrictions.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the invention shown in foregoing description and accompanying drawing are only used as illustrating And it is not intended to limit the present invention.The purpose of the present invention completely and effectively realizes.The function and structural principle of the present invention exists Show and illustrate in embodiment, under without departing from the principle, embodiments of the present invention can have any deformation or modification.

Claims (54)

  1. A 1. impulse generator, it is characterised in that the impulse generator includes:
    An at least magnetic assembly, wherein at least one first magnetic pole and at least one second magnetic pole are formed in the magnetic assembly, its Described in the first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole set with being evenly spaced, wherein first magnetic pole and described second Magnetic pole forms opposite polarity;
    An at least magnetic conduction group body, wherein the magnetic conduction group body includes an at least coil block, wherein the coil block relative to The magnetic assembly motion, so that the magnetic flux environment residing for the coil block changes;And
    An at least control volume, wherein the control volume controls the magnetic assembly and the magnetic conduction group body that relative motion occurs.
  2. 2. impulse generator according to claim 1, wherein forming an at least conductive coil and extremely in the coil block A few magnetic strength post, wherein the conductive coil is arranged on the magnetic strength post periphery, the magnetic strength post includes an at least center pillar, with And at least two one first lateral column and one second lateral column for being respectively arranged at the center pillar both sides.
  3. 3. impulse generator according to claim 2, wherein the magnetic strength post is prepared by permeability magnetic material, wherein described Magnetic strength post and the magnetic assembly accordingly set and can be by magnetic induction, when the magnetic strength post moves relative to the magnetic assembly When, the conductive coil changes between at least one first magnetic flux environment and at least one second magnetic flux environment.
  4. 4. impulse generator according to claim 3, wherein when first lateral column of the magnetic strength post is magnetized to form N Polarity, second lateral column are magnetized to form S polarity chrons, and the conductive coil is in the first magnetic flux environment, wherein when First lateral column of the magnetic strength post is magnetized to form S polarity, and second lateral column is magnetized to form N polarity chrons, described to lead Electric coil is in the second magnetic flux environment, wherein the conductive coil is in the first magnetic flux environment and described second When changing between magnetic flux environment, the conductive coil can generate an electric current and at least an electric impulse signal.
  5. 5. the impulse generator according to claim 3 or 4, wherein when the first magnetic flux environment is changed into described second During magnetic flux environment, the conductive coil produces an at least positive electric pulse signal, when the second magnetic flux environment is changed into institute When stating the first magnetic flux environment, the conductive coil produces an at least negative electric pulses signal.
  6. 6. impulse generator according to claim 5, wherein the magnetic assembly includes at least one first magnetic conductive component, at least One second magnetic conductive component and at least a magnetic element, wherein first magnetic conductive component is magnetized to form institute by the magnetic element The first magnetic pole is stated, second magnetic conductive component is magnetized to form second magnetic pole by the magnetic element.
  7. 7. impulse generator according to claim 6, wherein first magnetic pole is along first magnetic conductive component Surrounding extends with being evenly spaced towards the direction of the magnetic conduction group body, and is formed between every two first magnetic pole impartial One first magnetic gap.
  8. 8. impulse generator according to claim 7, wherein second magnetic pole is along second magnetic conductive component Surrounding stretches out with being evenly spaced, and one second magnetic gap of equalization is formed between every two second magnetic pole.
  9. 9. impulse generator according to claim 8, wherein second magnetic pole be uniformly and symmetrically placed in it is described First magnetic gap, first magnetic pole are uniformly and symmetrically placed in second magnetic gap, per first magnetic pole and institute State the gap magnetic gap that equalization is formed between the second magnetic pole.
  10. 10. impulse generator according to claim 9, wherein the magnetic assembly be implemented as it is cylindric, wherein described At least one second centre bore is formed on one magnetic conductive component, second magnetic conductive component forms at least one the 3rd centre bore, the magnetic Property element formed at least one first centre bore, wherein first centre bore, second centre bore and the 3rd center Hole correspondence position is set.
  11. 11. according to any described impulse generator of claim 2 or 6, wherein the magnetic assembly is implemented as vertical bar shape, wherein The magnetic element by interlayer between first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole so that first magnetic pole End and second magnetic pole are spaced and uniformly split.
  12. 12. impulse generator according to claim 11, wherein first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole quilt It is placed on the axis of the magnetic assembly, i.e., described first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole are coaxially oppositely arranged.
  13. 13. the impulse generator according to claim 10 or 12, wherein the magnetic assembly and the coil block magnetic induction, First magnetic pole and second magnetic pole are not directly contacted with the magnetic strength post.
  14. 14. the impulse generator according to claim 10 or 12, wherein the magnetic assembly and the coil block magnetic induction, First magnetic pole and second magnetic pole directly contact with the magnetic strength post
  15. 15. the impulse generator according to claim 10 or 12, wherein the magnetic assembly includes an at least base, wherein institute State and at least one fixation cavity is formed on base, wherein the coil block is placed in the fixed cavity and is fixed in described Base.
  16. 16. impulse generator according to claim 10, wherein the control volume includes an at least control piece, wherein described Control piece is formed controls the magnetic assembly to be transported relative to the magnetic conduction group body in the upper surface of the magnetic assembly, the control piece It is dynamic.
  17. 17. impulse generator according to claim 12, wherein the control volume includes an at least control piece, wherein described Control piece is formed controls the magnetic assembly to be transported relative to the magnetic conduction group body in the upper surface of the magnetic assembly, the control piece It is dynamic.
  18. 18. the impulse generator according to right wants 16, wherein the control volume further comprises at least one control kinetoplast, it is described Control kinetoplast passes through first centre bore, second centre bore and the 3rd centre bore, and the control piece controls the magnetic group Part is removably secured to the control kinetoplast.
  19. 19. impulse generator according to claim 17, wherein the control volume further comprises at least one control kinetoplast, its Described in control kinetoplast be an active rail, the magnetic assembly is slidingly arranged at the control kinetoplast, the control piece control magnetic Component slides on the control kinetoplast.
  20. 20. impulse generator according to claim 5, wherein the magnetic assembly includes at least one first magnetic conductive component, with And an at least magnetic element, wherein first magnetic conductive component magnetized by the magnetic element to be formed first magnetic pole and Second magnetic pole.
  21. 21. according to the wherein described impulse generator of claim 2 to 20, wherein first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole The quantity at end is selected from any selection in 1 to 200.
  22. 22. a passive proportion control device, it is applied to ratio and controls a controlled device, it is characterised in that the passive proportion Control device includes:
    An at least impulse generator;
    An at least ratio control unit, wherein the ratio control unit is powered by the impulse generator, and the ratio The control unit linkage impulse generator ratio controls the controlled device;
    Wherein described impulse generator includes:
    An at least magnetic assembly, wherein at least one first magnetic pole and at least one second magnetic pole are formed in the magnetic assembly, its Described in the first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole set with being evenly spaced;
    An at least magnetic conduction group body, wherein the magnetic conduction group body includes an at least coil block, wherein the coil block relative to The magnetic assembly motion, so that the magnetic flux environment residing for the coil block changes;And
    An at least control volume, wherein the control volume controls the magnetic assembly and the magnetic conduction group body that relative motion occurs.
  23. 23. passive proportion control device according to claim 22, wherein the ratio control unit further comprise to A few current regulator, an at least pulse detector, at least a parameter acquisition unit, an at least MCU and at least a working device, its Described in pulse detector detect the pulse signal of the impulse generator, the current regulator adjusts the impulse generator The electric current of offer, the parameter acquisition unit gather the kinematic parameter of the impulse generator, and the working device is communicatedly in linkage with The MCU and the current regulator, the impulse generator provides electric energy for the working device, and the MCU can The ratio of being applied to controls the controlled device.
  24. 24. passive proportion control device according to claim 23, wherein the current regulator includes an at least rectification Unit, an at least filter unit and at least a voltage regulation unit, wherein the arteries and veins of impulse generator described in the rectification unit rectification It is a rectified current to rush electric current, and rectification unit described in the filtering unit filters is a filtered circuit, and the voltage regulation unit is stable The filter unit is an electric current of voltage regulation, and the electric current of voltage regulation adjusts the operating current of controlled device control.
  25. 25. passive proportion control device according to claim 24, wherein to be implemented as at least one wireless for the working device Agreement transport module or at least a bi-directional communication modules.
  26. 26. according to the passive proportion control device described in any of which of claim 22 or 25, wherein shape in the coil block Into an at least conductive coil and an at least magnetic strength post, wherein the conductive coil is arranged on the magnetic strength post periphery, the magnetic Include an at least center pillar on sense post, and at least two one first lateral column and one second sides for being respectively arranged at the center pillar both sides Post.
  27. 27. passive proportion control device according to claim 26, wherein the magnetic strength post is prepared by permeability magnetic material, Wherein described magnetic strength post and the magnetic assembly accordingly set and can be by magnetic induction, when the magnetic strength post is relative to the magnetic During component movement, the conductive coil turns between at least one first magnetic flux environment and at least one second magnetic flux environment Become.
  28. 28. passive proportion control device according to claim 27, wherein when first lateral column in the magnetic strength post It is magnetized to form N polarity, second lateral column is magnetized to form S polarity chrons, and the conductive coil is in first magnetic flux Environment, wherein when first lateral column in the magnetic strength post is magnetized to form S polarity, second lateral column is magnetized to form N Polarity chron, the conductive coil is in the second magnetic flux environment, wherein the conductive coil is in first flux loop When changing between border and the second magnetic flux environment, the conductive coil can generate an electric current and at least electric pulse letter Number.
  29. 29. according to any described passive proportion control device of claim 27 or 28, wherein when the first magnetic flux environment When being changed into the second magnetic flux environment, the conductive coil produces an at least positive electric pulse signal, when second magnetic flux When amount environment transition is the first magnetic flux environment, the conductive coil produces an at least negative electric pulses signal.
  30. 30. passive proportion control device according to claim 29, wherein the magnetic assembly includes at least one first magnetic conduction Element, at least one second magnetic conductive component and at least a magnetic element, wherein first magnetic conductive component and described second leading Magnetic cell is magnetized to form first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole by the magnetic element.
  31. 31. passive proportion control device according to claim 30, wherein first magnetic pole is led along described first The surrounding of magnetic cell extends with being evenly spaced towards the direction of the magnetic conduction group body, and between every two first magnetic pole Form one first impartial magnetic gap.
  32. 32. passive proportion control device according to claim 31, wherein second magnetic pole is led along described second The surrounding of magnetic cell stretches out with being evenly spaced, and one second magnetic of equalization is formed between every two second magnetic pole Gap.
  33. 33. passive proportion control device according to claim 32, wherein each second magnetic pole is equably First magnetic gap is symmetrically placed in, each first magnetic pole is uniformly and symmetrically placed in second magnetic gap, often A gap magnetic gap of equalization is formed between first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole.
  34. 34. passive proportion control device according to claim 33, wherein the magnetic assembly be implemented as it is cylindric, wherein At least one second centre bore is formed on first magnetic conductive component, second magnetic conductive component forms at least one the 3rd centre bore, The magnetic element forms at least one first centre bore, wherein first centre bore, second centre bore and described the Three centre bore correspondence positions are set.
  35. 35. according to the passive proportion control device described in any of which of claim 26 or 30, wherein the magnetic assembly is carried out For vertical bar shape, wherein the magnetic element by interlayer between first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole so that Obtain first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole is spaced and uniformly split.
  36. 36. passive proportion control device according to claim 35, wherein first magnetic pole and second magnetic Extremely it is placed on the axis of the magnetic assembly, i.e., described first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole are coaxially set relatively Put.
  37. 37. the passive proportion control device according to claim 34 or 36, wherein the magnetic assembly and the coil block Magnetic induction, first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole are not directly contacted with the magnetic strength post.
  38. 38. the passive proportion control device according to claim 34 or 36, wherein the magnetic assembly and the coil block Magnetic induction, first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole directly contact with the magnetic strength post
  39. 39. the passive proportion control device according to claim 34 or 36, wherein the magnetic assembly includes an at least base, At least one fixation cavity is formed on wherein described base, wherein the coil block is placed in the fixed cavity and fixed In the base.
  40. 40. passive proportion control device according to claim 34, wherein the control volume includes an at least control piece, its Described in control piece formed in the upper surface of the magnetic assembly, the control piece controls the magnetic assembly relative to the magnetic conduction group Body moves.
  41. 41. passive proportion control device according to claim 36, wherein the control volume includes an at least control piece, its Described in control piece formed in the upper surface of the magnetic assembly, the control piece controls the magnetic assembly relative to the magnetic conduction group Body moves.
  42. 42. the passive proportion control device according to right wants 40, wherein the control volume further comprises that at least one control is dynamic Body, the control kinetoplast pass through first centre bore, second centre bore and the 3rd centre bore, and the control piece controls institute State magnetic assembly and be removably secured to the control kinetoplast.
  43. 43. passive proportion control device according to claim 41, wherein the control volume further comprises at least one control Kinetoplast, wherein the control kinetoplast is an active rail, the magnetic assembly is slidingly arranged at the control kinetoplast, the control piece control The magnetic assembly is slided on the control kinetoplast.
  44. 44. the adjusting method of a passive proportion control device, wherein the passive proportion control device is applied to ratio control One by tune equipment, wherein the adjusting method of the passive proportion control device comprises the following steps:
    A:An impulse generator is provided, wherein the impulse generator produces at least an electric impulse signal and pulse current;
    B:One passive proportion control unit is energized by the pulse current;
    C:The passive proportion control unit receives the pulse signal;And
    D:Controlled according to the pulse signal ratio by tune equipment.
  45. 45. the adjusting method of passive proportion control device according to claim 44, wherein the step A comprise additionally in Lower step:
    A1:An at least magnetic assembly is formed, wherein the magnetic assembly forms the first magnetic pole and the second magnetic pole being evenly spaced End;
    A2:An at least coil block is formed, wherein the coil block includes an at least conductive coil and an at least magnetic strength post; And
    A3:Control is moved the coil block and moved relative to the magnetic assembly, so that the conductive coil is relative to the magnetic Component movement and be in different magnetic flux environment.
  46. 46. the adjusting method of passive proportion control device according to claim 45, wherein the step A1 is further wrapped Include following steps:
    A11:The first magnetic conductive component and the second magnetic conductive component in the magnetic assembly is magnetized by an at least magnetic element.
  47. 47. the adjusting method of passive proportion control device according to claim 45, wherein the step A2 is further wrapped Include following steps:
    A21:The conductive coil is wound in the periphery of the magnetic strength post;
    A22:The first lateral column and first magnetic pole of the corresponding magnetic strength post;And
    A23:The second lateral column and second magnetic pole of the corresponding magnetic strength post.
  48. 48. the adjusting method of passive proportion control device according to claim 44, wherein the step B includes following step Suddenly:
    B1:Pulse current described in rectification obtains a rectified current;
    B2:Filter the rectified current and obtain a filtered circuit;And
    B3:Filter pulse electric current obtains an electric current of voltage regulation described in voltage stabilizing.
  49. 49. the adjusting method of the passive proportion control device according to claim 44 or 47, wherein ratio control is single Member further comprises an at least current regulator, at least a pulse detector, at least a parameter acquisition unit, an at least MCU and An at least working device, wherein the pulse detector detects the pulse signal of the impulse generator, the current regulator is adjusted The electric current that the impulse generator provides is saved, the parameter acquisition unit gathers the kinematic parameter of the impulse generator, the work Making device, communicatedly UNICOM provides electric energy in the MCU and the current regulator, the impulse generator for the working device, and And the MCU can be applied to ratio and control the controlled device.
  50. 50. the adjusting method of passive proportion control device according to claim 49, wherein the current regulator includes An at least rectification unit, an at least filter unit and at least a voltage regulation unit, wherein pulse described in the rectification unit rectification The pulse current of generator is a rectified current, and rectification unit described in the filtering unit filters is a filtered circuit, described steady It is an electric current of voltage regulation that pressure unit, which stablizes the filter unit, and the electric current of voltage regulation adjusts the operating current of controlled device control.
  51. 51. the adjusting method of the passive proportion control device according to claim 44 or 50, wherein the magnetic assembly is formed At least one first magnetic pole and at least one second magnetic pole, wherein first magnetic pole and second magnetic pole are equably It is positioned apart from.
  52. 52. the adjusting method of passive proportion control device according to claim 51, wherein the magnetic strength post is by magnetic conduction material Material is prepared, wherein the magnetic strength post and the magnetic assembly accordingly set and can be by magnetic induction, when the magnetic strength post When being moved relative to the magnetic assembly, the conductive coil can be between the first magnetic flux environment and the second magnetic flux environment Transformation.
  53. 53. the adjusting method of passive proportion control device according to claim 52, wherein when first flux loop When border is changed into the second magnetic flux environment, the conductive coil produces an at least positive pulse signal, when second magnetic flux When amount environment transition is the first magnetic flux environment, the conductive coil produces an at least undersuing.
  54. 54. the adjusting method of passive proportion control device according to claim 53, wherein the impulse generator includes An at least control volume, wherein the control volume includes a control piece, wherein the control piece forms the upper table in the magnetic assembly Face, the control piece control the magnetic assembly to be moved relative to the magnetic conduction group body.
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CN112994298B (en) 2024-03-26
CN112994298A (en) 2021-06-18
CN110176847B (en) 2021-04-27
CN110212733A (en) 2019-09-06
WO2019047100A1 (en) 2019-03-14
CN110176847A (en) 2019-08-27
CN107710574B (en) 2021-03-19

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