CN110206235A - A kind of building roof structure - Google Patents
A kind of building roof structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110206235A CN110206235A CN201910519028.9A CN201910519028A CN110206235A CN 110206235 A CN110206235 A CN 110206235A CN 201910519028 A CN201910519028 A CN 201910519028A CN 110206235 A CN110206235 A CN 110206235A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flowerpot
- slideway
- plate
- plantation
- clamping head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment provides a kind of building roof structures, including roof slab, construction in support frame, plantation slideway, position-limit mechanism, support structure and hoisting mechanism on Roofing slab, roof slab branch is set to the top of support frame, and the outer top surface of roof slab is inclined relative to horizontal；Plantation slideway is layed on roof slab, and plantation slideway is identical as the inclined direction of roof slab；Position-limit mechanism is installed on roof slab, position-limit mechanism is for protruding into plantation slideway, to limit the flowerpot being located in plantation slideway along the inclined direction slide downward of plantation slideway, or position-limit mechanism plants the flowerpot in slideway along the inclined direction slide downward of plantation slideway to allow to be located at plantation slideway is removed；Support structure branch is set on Roofing slab, for accepting the flowerpot fallen from plantation slideway；Hoisting mechanism is set on Roofing slab, for accepting the flowerpot to come from support structure conveying and flowerpot being promoted to plantation slideway.It is convenient reliable convenient for planting plants.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building engineering fields, in particular to a kind of building roof structure.
Background technique
Currently, common buildings roof is generally outdoor structure, roof is exposed in external environment to expose to the sun and rain by geomantic omen
Afterwards, it is easy to happen damage, in turn results in leak.And in order to avoid this is happened, people like setting up ceiling on roof.Roof
After ceiling is built, the plantation of plant is not easily accepted by the irradiation of sunlight, makes troubles for people's planting plants.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention includes, for example, provide a kind of building roof structure, can in roof planting plant, and
Plant is easy to receive the irradiation of sunlight, is also capable of the reception rainwater of selectivity, provides good environment for the growth of plant.
The embodiment of the present invention this can be implemented so that
The embodiment provides a kind of building roof structures, for being built in Roofing slab comprising:
Roof slab, construction are in support frame, plantation slideway, position-limit mechanism, support structure and promotion on the Roofing slab
Mechanism, the roof slab branch are set to the top of the support frame, and the outer top surface of the roof slab is with respect to the horizontal plane inclined
Tiltedly；The plantation slideway is layed on the roof slab, and the plantation slideway is identical as the inclined direction of the roof slab；
The position-limit mechanism is installed on the roof slab, and the position-limit mechanism is located at for protruding into the plantation slideway with limitation
Inclined direction slide downward or position-limit mechanism removal institute of the flowerpot along the plantation slideway in the plantation slideway
Plantation slideway is stated, to allow to be located at the flowerpot in the plantation slideway along the inclined direction slide downward of the plantation slideway；Institute
It states support structure branch to be set on the Roofing slab, for accepting the flowerpot fallen from the plantation slideway；The hoisting mechanism is set
It is placed on the Roofing slab, for accepting the flowerpot to come from support structure conveying and being promoted to the flowerpot described
It plants on slideway.
Optionally, the position-limit mechanism includes the guide plate being arranged in pairs and two driving groups, two guide plates
Corresponded with two driving groups, each driving group includes motor and gag lever post, each guide plate with
The roof slab is rotatablely connected, and it is logical that the guiding being connected to the plantation slideway is formed between the guide plate being arranged in pairs
Road, the motor are mounted on the roof slab, and the gag lever post is connected with the corresponding motor, the motor
For driving the gag lever post rotation to support the position on the corresponding guide plate to change the gag lever post, and then change
The width of the guide channel；When the width of the guide channel changes, the flowerpot energy that is connected in the guide channel
Enough along the inclined direction slide downward of the plantation slideway and by the guide channel, and fall on the support structure.
Optionally, the support structure include bearing plate, mounting post, the first dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head, adapting table, the first roller,
Ball, second tin roller and transhipment part, the adapting table are installed on the Roofing slab；The mounting post is installed on the undertaking
On platform, the bearing plate and the mounting post are rotatablely connected, and one end and the adapting table of first dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head support,
The other end of first dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is supported with the bearing plate, and the bearing plate is fallen for accepting from the plantation slideway
Under flowerpot and rotate and tilt relative to the mounting post under the gravity of the flowerpot, and the flowerpot is delivered to
On the transhipment part；The transhipment part includes the first guide plate, the second guide plate and loading plate, first guide plate and institute
State the connection of the second guide plate, first guide plate and second guide plate be obliquely installed, second guide plate with
The bearing plate connection；First roller, ball and the second tin roller are rotatablely connected with the adapting table, and described the
One roller is intervally arranged along first direction, and the ball is between first roller and second tin roller, and the ball inclines
Tiltedly arrangement, the ball are used to accept the flowerpot conveyed from first roller and the flowerpot are delivered to second rolling
On cylinder；The second tin roller tilts arrangement along the second direction vertical with the first direction, described for flowerpot to be delivered to
Hoisting mechanism；When flowerpot is dropped down onto from the bearing plate on second guide plate, under the gravity of the flowerpot, institute
The inclined direction that flowerpot is stated along second guide plate is slided to the loading plate, and the flowerpot squeezes first guiding
Plate, and the transhipment part is driven to slide along first direction towards the ball.
Optionally, the transhipment part is provided with multiple, and multiple transhipment parts are arranged along the first direction, is located at described
It is supported between the transhipment part of first direction rear end and the adapting table by the second dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head, so as to be located at described the
After the transhipment part in one direction front end accepts flowerpot and slides onto the ball, remaining described transhipment part can be along described first
Direction sliding, and the transhipment part for being located at the first direction front end is stopped to accept and be fallen from the bearing plate
The position of flowerpot.
Optionally, the support structure further includes mounting plate and third dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head, and the mounting plate is held with described
Consecutive rotation connection, the both ends of the third dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head are held in the mounting plate and the adapting table respectively, so that
The mounting plate, which has, turns to the movement tendency parallel with first roller relative to the adapting table；The ball installation
In on the mounting plate.
Optionally, the hoisting mechanism includes elevator.
Optionally, the elevator includes actuator, plate conveyor and mandril, and the actuator is installed on the roof
Plate, the actuator are connect with the plate conveyor, for driving the plate conveyor to move back and forth in the vertical direction, the mandril peace
Loaded in the plate conveyor；The outlet being connected to the plantation slideway, the exit rotation are provided on the roof slab
It is provided with cover board, when the actuator drives the plate conveyor to move upwards, the mandril can open the cover board.
Optionally, the mandril is slidably connected with the plate conveyor, and by the between the mandril and the plate conveyor
The connection of four dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping heads；The inside plate face of the cover board towards the mandril is provided with extruding inclined-plane, when the mandril is upward
When movement, the mandril can open the cover board, and with the extruding contact of incline plane so that the mandril pushes the transport
Flowerpot on plate is so that the flowerpot enters in the plantation slideway from the outlet.
Optionally, the actuator includes chain conveying assembly, and the plate conveyor is installed on the chain conveying assembly.
Optionally, the actuator includes hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder.
A kind of beneficial effect of building roof structure of the embodiment of the present invention includes, for example:
The building roof structure is suitable for building, for building the Roofing slab in building.In planting plants, planting
In flowerpot, the flowerpot that kind is implanted with plant is placed in the plantation slideway on the outside of roof slab, flowerpot slides under the effect of gravity
To the position abutted with position-limit mechanism, flowerpot is limited mechanism limit, will not continue to slide, i.e., flowerpot will not be from roof slab
It slides.During flowerpot is placed in roof slab, the plant in flowerpot is more easier to receive the irradiation of sunlight, and rainy day
It can receive rainwater, plant growth is more healthy.When without receiving sunlight irradiation, position-limit mechanism is manipulated, position-limit mechanism is made
Stop limit operation, flowerpot is moved downward along plantation slideway under the effect of gravity, and after moving to support structure, flowerpot is fallen into
On support structure, flowerpot is delivered to hoisting mechanism by support structure, when needing for flowerpot to be placed on the outside of roof slab, using mentioning
It rises mechanism flowerpot is delivered in the plantation slideway of roof slab.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of building roof structure provided in this embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at I；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at II；
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of building roof structure part-structure provided in this embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of guide plate change in location in the flowerpot sliding process of corresponding diagram 4；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of support structure provided in this embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the side schematic view of support structure provided in this embodiment；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of hoisting mechanism partial structurtes provided in this embodiment.
Icon: 1- Roofing slab；2- roof slab；3- support frame；4- kind plants slideway；5- position-limit mechanism；6- support structure；
7- hoisting mechanism；The first plate of 8- portion；The second plate of 9- portion；10- guide plate；11- driving group；12- motor；13- gag lever post；14-
Guide channel；15- bearing plate；16- mounting post；The first dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head of 17-；18- adapting table；The first roller of 19-；20- ball；
21- second tin roller；22- transports part；The first guide plate of 23-；The second guide plate of 24-；25- loading plate；26- third elastic reset
Part；27- mounting plate；28- actuator；29- plate conveyor；30- mandril；31- sliding groove；The outlet 32-；33- cover board；34- squeezes oblique
Face；35- flowerpot；The 4th dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head of 36-.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if there is the side of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "inner", "outside"
Position or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product using when the side usually put
Position or positional relationship, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or member of indication or suggestion meaning
Part must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, being only used for distinguishing description if there is term " first ", " second " etc., it is not understood to indicate or imply phase
To importance.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiment of the present invention can be combined with each other.
In following embodiment, unless otherwise indicated, first direction refers to that ab arrow direction in attached drawing, second direction refer in attached drawing
Cd arrow direction；Horizontal plane is horizontal position in attached drawing, and vertical is vertical in attached drawing.
Fig. 1-Fig. 8 is please referred to, a kind of building roof structure is present embodiments provided, is matched for the Roofing slab 1 with building
It closes and uses, good growing environment can be provided in order to the plantation of plant for planting.
Building roof structure provided in this embodiment includes roof slab 2, construction in the support frame 3 on Roofing slab 1, kind
Slideway 4, position-limit mechanism 5, support structure 6 and hoisting mechanism 7 are planted, roof slab 2 are set to the top of support frame 3, roof
The outer top surface of cover board 2 is inclined relative to horizontal；Plantation slideway 4 is layed on roof slab 2, plantation slideway 4 and roof slab 2
Inclined direction it is identical；Position-limit mechanism 5 is installed on roof slab 2, and position-limit mechanism 5 is for protruding into plantation slideway 4, with agretope
It is slided along the inclined direction slide downward or position-limit mechanism 5 of plantation slideway 4 with plantation is removed in the flowerpot 35 in plantation slideway 4
Road 4, to allow to be located at the flowerpot 35 in plantation slideway 4 along the inclined direction slide downward of plantation slideway 4；Support structure 6 installs
In on Roofing slab 1, for accepting the flowerpot 35 fallen from plantation slideway 4；Hoisting mechanism 7 is set on Roofing slab 1, for accepting
The flowerpot 35 to come is conveyed from support structure 6 and is promoted to flowerpot 35 on plantation slideway 4.
The building roof structure is suitable for building, for building the Roofing slab 1 in building.In planting plants, plant
Species are implanted in flowerpot 35, and flowerpot 35 can be cube shape basin or cylindrical basin, and the flowerpot 35 that kind is implanted with plant is placed in
In the plantation slideway 4 in 2 outside of roof slab, flowerpot 35 slides into the position abutted with position-limit mechanism 5, flowerpot under the effect of gravity
35 are limited the limit of mechanism 5, will not continue to slide, i.e., flowerpot 35 will not slide from roof slab 2.Flowerpot 35 is placed in roof lid
During plate 2, the plant in flowerpot 35 is more easier to receive the irradiation of sunlight, and rainy day also can receive rainwater, plants
Object growth is more healthy.When without receiving sunlight irradiation, position-limit mechanism 5 is manipulated, position-limit mechanism 5 being made to stop limit operation,
Flowerpot 35 is moved downward along plantation slideway 4 under the effect of gravity, and after moving to support structure 6, flowerpot 35 falls into undertaking machine
On structure 6, flowerpot 35 is delivered to hoisting mechanism 7 by support structure 6, when needing flowerpot 35 being placed in 2 outside of roof slab, is utilized
Flowerpot 35 is delivered in the plantation slideway 4 of roof slab 2 by hoisting mechanism 7.
It should be noted that roof slab 2 includes the first plate portion 8 and the second plate portion 9, the side and second in the first plate portion 8
The side in plate portion 9 connects, and first the another of plate portion 8 is sloped downwardly, and second the another of plate portion 9 tilts down, and is both convenient for flowerpot
35 slide along plantation slideway 4 under the effect of gravity, are also convenient for draining.Roof slab 2 can use punch forming, or use
The splicing of muti-piece metal plate is made.Plantation slideway 4 can be rectangular groove structure made of metal plate punching press, plant slideway 4 and roof
Cover board 2 can be using welding or screw connection.Plantation slideway 4, limit are respectively arranged in the first plate portion 8 and the second plate portion 9
Position mechanism 5, support structure 6 and hoisting mechanism 7, the first plate portion 8 and the second plate portion 9 can be with individually placed planting plants
Flowerpot 35.
Optionally, position-limit mechanism 5 includes the guide plate 10 that is arranged in pairs and two driving groups 11, two guide plates 10 with
Two driving groups 11 correspond, and each driving group 11 includes motor 12 and gag lever post 13, each guide plate 10 and roof
Cover board 2 is rotatablely connected, and the guide channel 14 being connected to plantation slideway 4, motor 12 are formed between the guide plate 10 being arranged in pairs
Be mounted on roof slab 2, gag lever post 13 is connected with corresponding motor 12, motor 12 for drive gag lever post 13 rotation with
Change gag lever post 13 and support the position on corresponding guide plate 10, and then changes the width of guide channel 14；Work as guide channel
When 14 width changes, the flowerpot 35 being connected in guide channel 14 can be along the inclined direction slide downward of plantation slideway 4
And by guide channel 14, and fall on support structure 6.In actual use, gag lever post 13 is connected to corresponding guide plate 10
Outside, so that the minimum range between two pieces of guide plates 10 is less than the diameter of flowerpot 35, flowerpot 35 is in its own gravity
It is connected in guide channel 14 under oblique component effect, it can not slide downward.It needs flowerpot 35 being moved to support structure 6
When, start motor 12, makes it that gag lever post 13 be driven to rotate down certain angle, at this point, being oriented under 35 gravity of flowerpot
Plate 10 rotates, and the minimum range of the guide channel 14 between two pieces of guide plates 10 gradually increases, until minimum range and flowerpot 35
Diameter it is equal when, flowerpot 35 slowly from guide channel 14 slide to load carrier, the sliding speed of flowerpot 35 is directed to logical
Road 14 limits, and flowerpot 35 is hardly damaged when sliding into support structure 6.
Optionally, support structure 6 includes bearing plate 15, mounting post 16, the first dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 17, adapting table 18, first
Roller 19, ball 20, second tin roller 21 and transhipment part 22, adapting table 18 are installed on Roofing slab 1；Mounting post 16, which is installed on, holds
On consecutive 18, bearing plate 15 and mounting post 16 are rotatablely connected, and one end and the adapting table 18 of the first dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 17 support, and first
The other end of dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 17 is supported with bearing plate 15, and bearing plate 15 is used to accept the flowerpot 35 fallen from plantation slideway 4 simultaneously
It rotates and tilts relative to mounting post 16 under the gravity of flowerpot 35, and flowerpot 35 is delivered on transhipment part 22.It accepts
When plate 15 does not carry flowerpot 35, under the action of the first dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 17, bearing plate 15 is substantially in a horizontal state, when flowerpot 35
When sliding on bearing plate 15 from plantation slideway 4, under the gravity of flowerpot 35, bearing plate 15 is rotated down, and due to the
The effect of one dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 17, bearing plate 15 slowly rotate, flowerpot after turning to certain angle, on bearing plate 15
35 slide into transhipment parts 22 on, when flowerpot 35 be detached from bearing plate 15 after, under the action of the first dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 17, bearing plate 15 after
It is continuous to be in horizontality, prepare to accept next flowerpot 35.
Optionally, transhipment part 22 is provided with multiple.Multiple transhipment parts 22 are arranged along first direction, are located at first direction rear end
Transhipment part 22 and adapting table 18 between supported by the second dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head so that be located at first direction front end transhipment part 22
After accepting flowerpot 35 and sliding onto ball 20, remaining transhipment part 22 can be slided along first direction, and be located at first direction front end
Transhipment part 22 stop at the position that can accept the flowerpot 35 fallen from bearing plate 15.Transporting part 22 includes the first guide plate
23, the second guide plate 24 and loading plate 25, the first guide plate 23 are connect with the second guide plate 24, the first guide plate 23 and
Two guide plates 24 are obliquely installed, and the second guide plate 24 is connect with bearing plate 15.Flowerpot 35 falls into the second guiding from bearing plate 15
When on plate 24, since the first guide plate 23 is obliquely installed, the transhipment part 22 on the first roller 19 is able to drive along first party
To sliding, after the transhipment part 22 for being located at first direction front end carries a flowerpot 35 and slides into certain distance, in the second bullet
Property return unit under the action of, subsequent transhipment part 22 will continue to slide into the position docked with bearing plate 15, convenient for accept it is next
A flowerpot 35.
Optionally, the first roller 19, ball 20 and second tin roller 21 are rotatablely connected with adapting table 18, the first roller 19
It is intervally arranged along first direction, ball 20 is between the first roller 19 and second tin roller 21, and the inclination arrangement of ball 20, ball
20 for accepting the flowerpot 35 conveyed from the first roller 19 and flowerpot 35 being delivered to second tin roller 21；21 edge of second tin roller
The second direction vertical with first direction tilts arrangement, for flowerpot 35 to be delivered to hoisting mechanism 7；When flowerpot 35 is from bearing plate
When being dropped down on 15 on second guide plate 24, under the gravity of flowerpot 35, inclined direction of the flowerpot 35 along the second guide plate 24
It is slided to loading plate 25, and flowerpot 35 squeezes the first guide plate 23, and drives transhipment part 22 sliding towards ball 20 along first direction
It is dynamic.During flowerpot 35 falls into transhipment part 22 from bearing plate 15, since transhipment part 22 is set on the first roller 19, transport
Part 22 slides more flexible.
Optionally, support structure 6 further includes mounting plate 27 and third dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 26, mounting plate 27 and adapting table 18
Rotation connection, the both ends of third dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head are held in mounting plate 27 and adapting table 18 respectively, so that mounting plate 27 has
The movement tendency parallel with the first roller 19 is turned to relative to adapting table 18；Ball 20 is installed on mounting plate 27.When being located at
When transhipment part 22 on first roller 19 slides during flowerpot 35 slides into along first direction, which drops into ball
On 20, and under the gravity of flowerpot 35, the side of mounting plate 27 is rotated down, and flowerpot 35 is made smoothly to slide into second tin roller
On 21, since the structure of ball 20 designs, so that the rotating direction of ball 20 is unrestricted, both it is convenient for accepting from the first roller 19
The transhipment part 22 that conveying comes, additionally it is possible to which transhipment part 22 is delivered on second tin roller 21.
Optionally, hoisting mechanism 7 includes elevator.
Further, elevator includes actuator 28, plate conveyor 29 and mandril 30, and actuator 28 is installed on Roofing slab 1.
Actuator 28 is connect with plate conveyor 29, and for driving plate conveyor 29 to move back and forth in the vertical direction, mandril 30 is installed on plate conveyor
On 29；The outlet 32 being connected to plantation slideway is provided on roof slab 2, rotation is provided with cover board 33 at outlet 32, works as driving
When part 28 drives plate conveyor 29 to move upwards, mandril 30 can open cover board 33.And it removes and is applied on cover board 33 in mandril 30
External force when, cover board 33 can turn round and sealed opening.Cover board 33 can be transparent material and be made.
Optionally, mandril 30 is slidably connected with plate conveyor 29, and multiple by the 4th elasticity between mandril 30 and plate conveyor 29
Position part 36 connects.Further, the sliding groove 31 of T-slot or dovetail groove is provided in plate conveyor 29, one end of mandril 30 is inserted
It is connected in T-slot or dovetail groove.The inside plate face of cover board 33 towards mandril 30, which is provided with, squeezes inclined-plane 34, when mandril 30 is upward
When movement, mandril 30 can open cover board 33, and contact with inclined-plane 34 is squeezed, so that mandril 30 pushes the flowerpot in plate conveyor 29
35 so that flowerpot 35 enters in plantation slideway from outlet 32.After mandril 30 opens cover board 33, actuator 28 make delivery board after
Continuous to move upwards, mandril 30, which touches, squeezes inclined-plane 34, and flowerpot 35 is exposed to outside outlet 32, and mandril 30 can not continue to make to cover
Plate 33 rotates, and under the action of squeezing inclined-plane 34, and mandril 30 is moved far from cover board 33, and then pushes flowerpot 35 to slide into plantation and slide
In road, completes flowerpot 35 and be placed on the operation on roof slab 2.Further, sliding from plate conveyor 29 for the ease of flowerpot 35
Enter into plantation slideway, roller is installed in plate conveyor 29.
Optionally, actuator 28 includes chain conveying assembly, and mounting plate 27 is installed on chain conveying assembly.
Optionally, actuator 28 includes hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder.
Optionally, the first dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 17, the second dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head, third dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 26 and the 4th elasticity are multiple
Position part 36 can make spring.
Building roof structure provided in this embodiment is convenient for planting, improves quality of the life.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those familiar with the art, all answers
It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the scope of protection of the claims
It is quasi-.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of building roof structure, for being built in Roofing slab, which is characterized in that the building roof structure includes:
Roof slab, construction are in support frame, plantation slideway, position-limit mechanism, support structure and promotion on the Roofing slab
Mechanism, the roof slab branch are set to the top of the support frame, and the outer top surface of the roof slab is with respect to the horizontal plane inclined
Tiltedly；The plantation slideway is layed on the roof slab, and the plantation slideway is identical as the inclined direction of the roof slab；
The position-limit mechanism is installed on the roof slab, and the position-limit mechanism is located at for protruding into the plantation slideway with limitation
Inclined direction slide downward or position-limit mechanism removal institute of the flowerpot along the plantation slideway in the plantation slideway
Plantation slideway is stated, to allow to be located at the flowerpot in the plantation slideway along the inclined direction slide downward of the plantation slideway；Institute
It states support structure branch to be set on the Roofing slab, for accepting the flowerpot fallen from the plantation slideway；The hoisting mechanism is set
It is placed on the Roofing slab, for accepting the flowerpot to come from support structure conveying and being promoted to the flowerpot described
It plants on slideway.
2. building roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The position-limit mechanism includes the guide plate being arranged in pairs and two driving groups, two guide plates and two drives
Dynamic group corresponds, and each driving group includes motor and gag lever post, each guide plate and the roof slab
It is rotatablely connected, the guide channel that formation and the plantation slideway are connected between the guide plate being arranged in pairs, the motor
It is mounted on the roof slab, the gag lever post is connected with the corresponding motor, and the motor is described for driving
Gag lever post rotation supports the position on the corresponding guide plate to change the gag lever post, and then changes the guide channel
Width；When the width of the guide channel changes, the flowerpot being connected in the guide channel can be along the plantation
The inclined direction slide downward of slideway simultaneously passes through the guide channel, and falls on the support structure.
3. building roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The support structure includes bearing plate, mounting post, the first dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head, adapting table, the first roller, ball, the second rolling
Cylinder and transhipment part, the adapting table are installed on the Roofing slab；The mounting post is installed on the adapting table, described to hold
Fishplate bar and the mounting post are rotatablely connected, and one end and the adapting table of first dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head support, first bullet
Property return unit the other end supported with the bearing plate, the bearing plate, which is used to accept from described, plants the flowerpot that falls of slideway simultaneously
It rotates and tilts relative to the mounting post under the gravity of the flowerpot, and the flowerpot is delivered to the transhipment part
On；The transhipment part includes the first guide plate, the second guide plate and loading plate, and first guide plate and described second are oriented to
Plate connection, first guide plate and second guide plate are obliquely installed, second guide plate and the bearing plate
Connection；First roller, ball and the second tin roller are rotatablely connected with the adapting table, and first roller is along the
One direction is intervally arranged, and the ball is between first roller and second tin roller, and the ball bank is arranged, described
Ball is used to accept the flowerpot conveyed from first roller and the flowerpot is delivered to the second tin roller；Described
Two rollers tilt arrangement along the second direction vertical with the first direction, for flowerpot to be delivered to the hoisting mechanism；When
When flowerpot is dropped down onto from the bearing plate on second guide plate, under the gravity of the flowerpot, the flowerpot is along institute
The inclined direction for stating the second guide plate is slided to the loading plate, and the flowerpot squeezes first guide plate, and drives institute
Transhipment part is stated to slide along first direction towards the ball.
4. building roof structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The transhipment part is provided with multiple, and multiple transhipment parts are arranged along the first direction, after being located at the first direction
It is supported between the transhipment part and the adapting table at end by the second dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head, so as to be located at the first direction front end
The transhipment part accept flowerpot and after sliding onto the ball, remaining described transhipment part can be slided along the first direction,
And the transhipment part for being located at the first direction front end stops at the position that can accept the flowerpot fallen from the bearing plate
It sets.
5. building roof structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The support structure further includes mounting plate and third dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head, and the mounting plate and adapting table rotation connect
It connects, the both ends of the third dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head are held in the mounting plate and the adapting table respectively, so that the mounting plate
With turning to the movement tendency parallel with first roller relative to the adapting table；The ball is installed on the installation
On plate.
6. building roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The hoisting mechanism includes elevator.
7. building roof structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The elevator includes actuator, plate conveyor and mandril, and the actuator is installed on the Roofing slab, the actuator
It is connect with the plate conveyor, for driving the plate conveyor to move back and forth in the vertical direction, the mandril is installed on the transport
On plate；The outlet being connected to the plantation slideway is provided on the roof slab, the exit rotation is provided with cover board, when
When the actuator drives the plate conveyor to move upwards, the mandril can open the cover board.
8. building roof structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The mandril is slidably connected with the plate conveyor, and passes through the 4th dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head between the mandril and the plate conveyor
Connection；The inside plate face of the cover board towards the mandril is provided with extruding inclined-plane, when the mandril moves upwards, the top
Bar can open the cover board, and with the extruding contact of incline plane so that the mandril push the flowerpot in the plate conveyor with
Enter the flowerpot in the plantation slideway from the outlet.
9. building roof structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The actuator includes chain conveying assembly, and the plate conveyor is installed on the chain conveying assembly.
10. building roof structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:
The actuator includes hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910519028.9A CN110206235B (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | Building roof structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910519028.9A CN110206235B (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | Building roof structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110206235A true CN110206235A (en) | 2019-09-06 |
| CN110206235B CN110206235B (en) | 2021-01-19 |
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ID=67792975
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910519028.9A Active CN110206235B (en) | 2019-06-17 | 2019-06-17 | Building roof structure |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110206235B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110547122A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-12-10 | 范拓 | Garden road greening structure |
| CN111894192A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-06 | 杭州紫腾材科技有限公司 | Building steel structure waterproof roof and construction method thereof |
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| JP2002291328A (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-08 | Inax Corp | Highly functional roof |
| CN103650949A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2014-03-26 | 鸿金达能源科技股份有限公司 | Vertical-rotation type automatic farm product cultivation device |
| CN108049578A (en) * | 2017-12-09 | 2018-05-18 | 广州金辉建设集团有限公司 | The energy saving roof of plantation formula |
| CN108952022A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-07 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Inclined roof greening system |
| CN208415714U (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2019-01-22 | 江苏豪斯建设工程有限公司 | A kind of roof suitable for green building |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2002291328A (en) * | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-08 | Inax Corp | Highly functional roof |
| CN103650949A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2014-03-26 | 鸿金达能源科技股份有限公司 | Vertical-rotation type automatic farm product cultivation device |
| CN108049578A (en) * | 2017-12-09 | 2018-05-18 | 广州金辉建设集团有限公司 | The energy saving roof of plantation formula |
| CN208415714U (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2019-01-22 | 江苏豪斯建设工程有限公司 | A kind of roof suitable for green building |
| CN108952022A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-07 | 沈阳建筑大学 | Inclined roof greening system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110547122A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-12-10 | 范拓 | Garden road greening structure |
| CN111894192A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-06 | 杭州紫腾材科技有限公司 | Building steel structure waterproof roof and construction method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110206235B (en) | 2021-01-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201229 Address after: Room A318, 3 / F, building a, 289 futexi 1st Road, China (Shanghai) pilot Free Trade Zone, Pudong New Area, Shanghai 200131 Applicant after: SHANGHAI NEW ERA CIVIL AVIATION AIRPORT DESIGN AND RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 610500, Xindu Avenue, Xindu District, Sichuan, Chengdu, 8 Applicant before: Fan Tuo |
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