CN110547122A - Garden road greening structure - Google Patents
Garden road greening structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110547122A CN110547122A CN201910845568.6A CN201910845568A CN110547122A CN 110547122 A CN110547122 A CN 110547122A CN 201910845568 A CN201910845568 A CN 201910845568A CN 110547122 A CN110547122 A CN 110547122A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- water outlet
- planting
- cavity
- box body
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
- A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
the utility model provides an garden road afforestation structure, its is including planting the box, plants the box and includes outside box and inside subassembly, and outside box has uncovered, and first baffle, second baffle and two third baffles all set up in outside box, and the bottom one side of keeping away from outside box at first baffle, second baffle and two third baffles is established to the backup pad lid. The first flow channel and the second flow channel are both provided with water outlets communicated with the external environment; the drainage component is arranged on the supporting plate. One end of the water conduit is communicated with the second water outlet. The mounting piece is connected with the drainage piece, a limiting cavity for placing the floating ball is formed in the mounting piece, the first water outlet is communicated with the limiting cavity, and a through hole for communicating the limiting cavity with the liquid storage cavity is formed in the mounting piece; the floating ball is arranged in the limiting cavity; the cotton that absorbs water sets up in the backup pad. The structure is convenient for planting green plants, and the growth environment of the green plants is good.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of greening, in particular to a garden road greening structure.
background
greening, i.e. the activity of growing plants to improve the environment. Greening refers to planting of protection forests, roadside trees, crops, various plants in residential areas and parks, and the like. The greening comprises soil greening, urban greening, four-side greening, road greening and the like. Greening improves environmental hygiene and plays a variety of roles in maintaining ecological balance.
the inventor researches and discovers that the existing garden road greening has the following defects:
the road greening needs manual planting and greening, and the labor intensity is high and the efficiency is low during the renovation operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a garden road greening structure which can reduce the labor intensity of renovation operation during garden road greening and improve the renovation operation efficiency; meanwhile, the survival time of the green plants is prolonged, and the planting cost of the green plants is reduced.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following steps:
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an landscaping structure, which includes:
The planting box body comprises an external box body and an internal assembly, wherein the internal assembly comprises a first partition plate, a second partition plate, two third partition plates, a supporting plate, a drainage piece, an installation piece, a floating ball, a water conduit and water absorption cotton;
The external box body is provided with an opening, the first partition plate, the second partition plate and the two third partition plates are arranged in the external box body, the first partition plate and the second partition plate are arranged oppositely, a first flow channel is formed between the first partition plate and the external box body, a second flow channel is formed between the second partition plate and the external box body, the two third partition plates are located between the first partition plate and the second partition plate, a liquid storage cavity is defined by the first partition plate, the second partition plate and the two third partition plates, the support plate covers the first partition plate, the second partition plate and one side, far away from the bottom of the external box body, of the two third partition plates, so that the first flow channel, the second flow channel and the liquid storage cavity are independent of each other, and a planting cavity for planting green plants is formed between the support plate and the opening end of the external; the first flow channel and the second flow channel are both provided with water outlets communicated with the external environment;
The water discharging piece is arranged on the supporting plate, the water inlet end of the water discharging piece is positioned in the planting cavity, the water discharging piece is provided with a first water outlet and a second water outlet, the first water outlet is lower than the second water outlet, and the first water outlet is used for introducing liquid into the liquid storage cavity; one end of the water conduit is communicated with the second water outlet, the other end of the water conduit is used for introducing the liquid in the planting cavity into at least one of the first flow channel and the second flow channel, and the drain pipe is provided with at least one section of bent pipe section higher than the second water outlet; the mounting piece is connected with the drainage piece, a limiting cavity for placing the floating ball is formed in the mounting piece, the first water outlet is communicated with the limiting cavity, and a through hole for communicating the limiting cavity with the liquid storage cavity is formed in the mounting piece; the floating ball is arranged in the limiting cavity and can block the first water outlet under the buoyancy action of the liquid; the cotton that absorbs water sets up in the backup pad, and the cotton that absorbs water is used for carrying the liquid of storing in the stock solution chamber to planting the intracavity.
In an optional embodiment, the drainage member comprises a first drainage section and a second drainage section which are communicated, the first drainage section is positioned in the planting cavity, the water inlet end is positioned on the first drainage section, the water inlet end is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes, and each water inlet hole is internally provided with a filter screen layer for filtering silt; the one end that first drainage section was kept away from to the second drainage section is first delivery port, and the internal diameter of first delivery port is followed first drainage section to the direction of second drainage section and is increased gradually.
In an alternative embodiment, the inner bottom wall of the mount is an arcuate surface.
In an alternative embodiment, each third partition plate comprises a support outer frame and an elastic deformation wall, the support outer frame is connected with the external box body, the first partition plate, the second partition plate and the support plate, and a space is formed between one side of the support outer frame, which is far away from the liquid storage cavity, and the external box body; the support frame has the installing port, and the elastic deformation wall sets up in the installing port, and can take place deformation after the elastic deformation wall atress.
in an alternative embodiment, an air chamber communicated with the outside is defined between one side of the third partition plate, which faces away from the liquid storage cavity, and the outer box body.
In an alternative embodiment, the outer box is provided with a vent hole, and a valve only allowing gas to flow through is arranged in the vent hole.
in an optional embodiment, the water conduit comprises a main pipe and a straight pipe communicated with the main pipe, one end of the main pipe is communicated with the second water outlet, and the other end of the main pipe is communicated with the first flow channel; the branch pipe communicates with the second flow passage.
In an alternative embodiment, the outer box is provided with a spillway communicating with the planting cavity.
The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that:
To sum up, the garden road greening structure that this embodiment provided plants in planting the chamber through planting green, then will plant the box and transport to treating the afforestation scene, plant putting of box can, because the structure of planting the box is regular, and plant the integration with multiple green, the operation degree of difficulty reduces, and the operation is more convenient, and then improves road greening's efficiency. Meanwhile, when the green plants need to be replaced, the planting box body is directly moved away, the new planting box body with the green plants is replaced, the green plants can be more conveniently renovated, the box body can be repeatedly used, and the cost is reduced. Utilize to plant the box and plant the in-process of green planting, when rainy day, the rainwater sees through the soil of planting in the chamber and enters into inside the drainage piece from the end of intaking of drainage piece, and just arranges into in stock solution chamber and first flow path or the second flow path respectively through the first delivery port and the second delivery port of drainage piece. In the practical use process, the height of the second water outlet is higher than that of the first water outlet, the water conduit is provided with at least one bent pipe section higher than the second water outlet, rainwater entering from the water inlet end is preferentially drained into the planting cavity from the first water outlet, when the rainwater amount in the planting cavity is enough, the floating ball in the mounting piece rises under the buoyancy action of the rainwater to block the first water outlet, at the moment, the rainwater cannot be drained into the liquid storage cavity from the first water outlet, the rainwater is drained into at least one of the first flow channel and the second flow channel from the second water outlet and is arranged in an external environment side by side, and the phenomenon that the rainwater is too much, so that green plants are soaked in the rainwater for a long time to influence the growth of the green plants is avoided. Simultaneously, when meetting arid weather, the rainwater is less, and the cotton that absorbs water can be with storing the rainwater in the stock solution chamber inhale plant the chamber in, for soil water supply, guarantees that green planting has sufficient moisture, and green planting is difficult for dying. The planting box that this embodiment provided has realized automatic drainage and automatic moisturizing, and green planting is difficult because the water yield is too much or too little and the death, prolongs the survival time of green planting, reduce cost.
Drawings
in order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a landscaping structure of a garden road according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of FIG. 1
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction B-B in FIG. 2;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the landscaping structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention after the elastically deformable wall is deformed.
Icon:
001-planting box body; 100-an outer box; 110-overflow; 120-air chamber; 130-a vent; 140-a first flow channel; 150-a second flow path; 160-a reservoir chamber; 170-planting cavity; 180-a water outlet; 200-internal components; 210-a first separator; 220-a second separator; 230-a third separator; 231-a support frame; 232-elastically deformable wall; 240-a support plate; 250-a drainage member; 251-a water inlet end; 252-water inlet holes; 253-a first water outlet; 254-a second water outlet; 255-a first drainage segment; 256-a second drainage segment; 260-a mounting member; 261-a limiting cavity; 262-a through hole; 263-arc surface; 270-floating ball; 280-a water conduit; 281-a pipe bending section; 290-absorbent cotton.
Detailed Description
in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
this embodiment provides an ornamental road green structure, and it is including planting box 001, plants box 001 and is used for planting green planting, and can provide sufficient moisture for green planting.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the planting box 001 includes an outer box 100 and an inner assembly 200, wherein the inner assembly 200 includes a first partition 210, a second partition 220, two third partitions 230, a support plate 240, a drainage member 250, a mounting member 260, a float 270, a water conduit 280 and absorbent wool 290. It should be noted that the external box 100 may be a rectangular box, for example, in this embodiment, the external box 100 is a rectangular box. In addition, the first partition 210, the second partition 220, and the third partition 230 may each be a square-shaped plate.
The external case 100 has an opening, the first barrier 210, the second barrier 220 and the two third barriers 230 are disposed in the external case 100, the first barrier 210 and the second barrier 220 are disposed at intervals along the thickness direction of the external case 100, the connection position of the first barrier 210 and the external case 100 is sealed, and the connection position of the second barrier 220 and the external case is sealed. A first flow channel 140 is formed between the first partition 210 and the external case 100, a second flow channel 150 is formed between the second partition 220 and the external case 100, two third partitions 230 are respectively located between the first partition 210 and the second partition 220, the two third partitions 230 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the external case 100, a liquid storage cavity 160 is defined by the first partition 210, the second partition 220 and the two third partitions 230, the support plate 240 covers the first partition 210, the second partition 220 and the two third partitions 230 at one side of the bottom of the external case 100 away from the bottom, so that the first flow channel 140, the second flow channel 150 and the liquid storage cavity 160 are independent from each other, and a planting cavity 170 for planting green plants is formed between the support plate 240 and the open end of the external case 100, in other words, the first flow channel 140, the second flow channel 150 and the liquid storage cavity 160 are arranged at the lower part along the height direction of the external case 100, the upper part is a planting cavity 170. Both the first flow channel 140 and the second flow channel 150 are provided with a drain 180 communicating with the outside environment.
the drainage member 250 is arranged on the support plate 240, the water inlet end 251 of the drainage member 250 is positioned in the planting cavity 170, the drainage member 250 is provided with a first water outlet 253 and a second water outlet 254, the first water outlet 253 is lower than the second water outlet 254, and the first water outlet 253 is used for introducing liquid into the liquid storage cavity 160; one end of the water conduit 280 is communicated with the second water outlet 254, the other end of the water conduit 280 is used for introducing the liquid in the planting cavity 170 into at least one of the first flow channel 140 and the second flow channel 150, and the drain pipe is provided with at least one section of elbow 281 higher than the second water outlet 254; the mounting member 260 is connected with the drainage member 250, a limiting cavity 261 for placing a floating ball 270 is arranged inside the mounting member 260, the first water outlet 253 is communicated with the limiting cavity 261, and a through hole 262 for communicating the limiting cavity 261 with the liquid storage cavity 160 is arranged on the mounting member 260; the floating ball 270 is arranged in the limiting cavity 261, and the floating ball 270 can block the first water outlet 253 under the buoyancy action of liquid; the absorbent cotton 290 is disposed on the supporting plate 240, and the absorbent cotton 290 is used for transferring the liquid stored in the liquid storage chamber 160 to the planting chamber 170.
the garden road greening structure that this embodiment provided plants in planting chamber 170 through planting green, then will plant box 001 and transport to treating the afforestation scene, plant putting of box 001 can, because the structure of planting box 001 is regular, and plant multiple green integrated, the operation degree of difficulty reduces, and the operation is more convenient, and then improves road greening's efficiency. Simultaneously, when green planting needs to be changed, the planting box 001 is directly moved away, the new planting has the green box of planting can, green planting renovates more conveniently, and the box can used repeatedly, reduce cost. In the process of planting green plants by using the planting box 001, rainwater enters the inside of the drain member 250 from the water inlet end 251 of the drain member 250 through soil in the planting cavity 170 in rainy days, and is discharged into the liquid storage cavity 160 and the first flow channel 140 or the second flow channel 150 through the first water outlet 253 and the second water outlet 254 of the drain member 250, respectively. In practical use, since the height of the second water outlet 254 is higher than that of the first water outlet 253, and the water conduit 280 has at least one bent pipe segment 281 higher than that of the second water outlet 254, rainwater entering from the water inlet end 251 is preferentially discharged into the planting cavity 170 from the first water outlet 253, when the amount of rainwater in the planting cavity 170 is sufficient, under the buoyancy of the rainwater, the floating ball 270 in the mounting member 260 rises to block the first water outlet 253, at this time, the rainwater cannot be discharged into the liquid storage cavity 160 from the first water outlet 253, and the rainwater is discharged into at least one of the first flow channel 140 and the second flow channel 150 from the second water outlet 254 and is discharged to the external environment, so that excessive rainwater is avoided, and the green plants are soaked in the rainwater for a long time, and the growth of the green plants is influenced. Meanwhile, when the rain water is less in dry weather, the water absorption cotton 290 can absorb the rain water stored in the liquid storage cavity 160 into the planting cavity 170 to supply water for the soil, so that the green plants are guaranteed to have enough water, and the green plants are not easy to die. The planting box 001 provided by the embodiment realizes automatic drainage and automatic water replenishing, and the green plants are not easy to die due to too much or too little water, so that the survival time of the green plants is prolonged, and the cost is reduced.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, optionally, the drainage member 250 includes a first drainage section 255 and a second drainage section 256 that are communicated with each other, cross sections of the first drainage section 255 and the second drainage section 256 are both circular rings, the first drainage section 255 and the second drainage section 256 are integrally formed and coaxial, the first drainage section 255 is located in the planting cavity 170, the water inlet end 251 is located on the first drainage section 255, the water inlet end 251 is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes 252, the plurality of water inlet holes are arranged around the first drainage section 255 at intervals in the circumferential direction, and a filter screen layer for filtering sediment is arranged in each water inlet hole 252. When the liquid in the soil in the planting cavity 170 flows downwards under the action of gravity to enter the water inlet hole 252, impurities such as silt mixed in the liquid are blocked by the filter screen layer, and the water inlet hole 252 is prevented from being blocked. The end of the second water discharging section 256 far away from the first water discharging section 255 is a first water outlet 253, and the inner diameter of the first water outlet 253 gradually increases along the direction from the first water discharging section 255 to the second water discharging section 256. In other words, the first water outlet 253 is in a horn shape, so that the first water outlet 253 is conveniently matched with the floating ball 270, and the floating ball 270 better blocks the first water outlet 253. Further, the first water outlet 253 is disposed toward the bottom of the outer box 100, and the floating ball 270 floats up under the action of buoyancy, so that the first water outlet 253 can be better blocked under the guidance of the first water outlet 253.
Optionally, the inner bottom wall of the mounting member 260 is an arc-shaped surface 263, the arc-shaped surface 263 may further be a partial spherical surface, and the arc-shaped surface 263 is disposed opposite to the first water outlet 253, in other words, the arc-shaped surface 263 is located right below the first water outlet 253. The floating ball 270 is located in the arc-shaped surface 263, the position of the floating ball 270 is limited, and the floating ball 270 is better reset after the buoyancy effect disappears, so that the first water outlet 253 can be conveniently plugged next time.
Referring to fig. 5, optionally, each of the third partition plates 230 includes a support frame 231 and an elastic deformation wall 232, the support frame 231 is connected to the external box 100, the first partition plate 210, the second partition plate 220 and the support plate 240, and a space is formed between one side of the support frame 231, which is far away from the liquid storage cavity 160, and the external box 100; the support frame 231 has an installation opening, the elastic deformation wall 232 is disposed in the installation opening, and the elastic deformation wall 232 can deform after being stressed. The elastically deformable wall 232 may be a rubber wall. After rainwater enters the liquid storage cavity 160 from the first drainage port 180, the elastic deformation wall 232 is extruded and deformed under the pushing action of the rainwater, and the water outlet capacity of the liquid storage cavity 160 is increased after the elastic deformation wall 232 is expanded, so that more rainwater can be stored. Meanwhile, after the rainwater is conveyed to the soil by the water absorption cotton 290, the rainwater amount is reduced, the acting force of the rainwater on the elastic deformation wall 232 is reduced, the elastic deformation wall 232 can restore the deformation, and the height of the rainwater stored in the liquid storage cavity 160 can be increased under the condition that the rainwater amount is the same, so that the surface area of the rainwater contacted with the air is reduced, the evaporation of the rainwater is slowed down, the rainwater amount absorbed and utilized by the soil is increased, and the growth of green plants is facilitated.
Optionally, a gas chamber 120 communicating with the outside is defined between a side of the third partition 230 facing away from the reservoir 160 and the outer case 100. Further, the external case 100 is provided with a vent hole 130, and a valve through which only gas can flow is installed in the vent hole 130. The elastic deformation wall 232 can be ensured to be deformed normally through the arrangement of the air chamber 120 and the valve in the vent hole 130.
Optionally, the water conduit 280 includes a main pipe and a straight pipe communicated with the main pipe, one end of the main pipe is communicated with the second water outlet 254, and the other end of the main pipe is communicated with the first flow channel 140; the branch pipes communicate with the second flow path 150, and when the amount of rainwater is large, rainwater is introduced into the first flow path 140 and the second flow path 150, facilitating drainage.
Optionally, the external box 100 is provided with the overflow gap 110 communicated with the planting cavity 170, when the rainwater is excessive, the rainwater can be discharged from the external box 100, the drainage is more convenient, the green plants are prevented from being soaked by the rainwater for a long time, and a good environment can be provided for the green plants.
Alternatively, the absorbent pad 290 may be a strip, and the number of the absorbent pads 290 is not particularly limited. In addition, the length and the arrangement mode of the absorbent cotton 290 are not particularly limited, and it is sufficient that the absorbent cotton 290 can introduce the liquid in the liquid storage cavity 160 into the planting cavity 170.
The garden road afforestation structure that this embodiment provided, the green planting of being convenient for is convenient for change green and is planted, and the growing environment of green planting is good.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A garden road greening structure, its characterized in that, it includes:
The planting box body comprises an external box body and an internal assembly, wherein the internal assembly comprises a first partition plate, a second partition plate, two third partition plates, a supporting plate, a drainage piece, an installation piece, a floating ball, a water conduit and water absorption cotton;
The outer box body is provided with an opening, the first partition plate, the second partition plate and the two third partition plates are all arranged in the outer box body, the first clapboard is arranged opposite to the second clapboard, a first flow channel is formed between the first clapboard and the outer box body, a second flow passage is formed between the second partition plate and the outer tank, two third partition plates are positioned between the first partition plate and the second partition plate, a liquid storage cavity is enclosed among the first clapboard, the second clapboard and the two third clapboards, the supporting plate covers the first clapboard, the second clapboard and one side of the two third clapboards far away from the bottom of the external box body, so that the first flow channel, the second flow channel and the liquid storage cavity are mutually independent, and a planting cavity for planting green plants is formed between the support plate and the open end of the external box body; the first flow channel and the second flow channel are both provided with water outlets communicated with the external environment;
The drainage piece is arranged on the supporting plate, the water inlet end of the drainage piece is positioned in the planting cavity, the drainage piece is provided with a first water outlet and a second water outlet, the first water outlet is lower than the second water outlet, and the first water outlet is used for introducing liquid into the liquid storage cavity; one end of the water diversion pipe is communicated with the second water outlet, the other end of the water diversion pipe is used for introducing liquid in the planting cavity into at least one of the first flow channel and the second flow channel, and the drain pipe is provided with at least one section of bent pipe section which is higher than the second water outlet; the mounting piece is connected with the drainage piece, a limiting cavity for placing the floating ball is formed in the mounting piece, the first water outlet is communicated with the limiting cavity, and a through hole for communicating the limiting cavity with the liquid storage cavity is formed in the mounting piece; the floating ball is arranged in the limiting cavity and can block the first water outlet under the buoyancy action of liquid; the cotton that absorbs water set up in the backup pad, the cotton that absorbs water is used for with store in the liquid storage chamber liquid is carried extremely plant the intracavity.
2. The landscaping structure of claim 1, wherein:
the drainage piece comprises a first drainage section and a second drainage section which are communicated, the first drainage section is positioned in the planting cavity, the water inlet end is positioned on the first drainage section, the water inlet end is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes, and each water inlet hole is internally provided with a filter screen layer for filtering silt; the one end that the second section of draining was kept away from first section of draining does first delivery port, the internal diameter of first delivery port is followed first section of draining is to the direction of second section of draining crescent.
3. the landscaping structure of claim 1, wherein:
The inner bottom wall of the mounting piece is an arc-shaped surface.
4. The landscaping structure of claim 1, wherein:
Each third partition plate comprises a supporting outer frame and an elastic deformation wall, the supporting outer frame is connected with the external box body, the first partition plate, the second partition plate and the supporting plate, and a space is formed between one side of the supporting outer frame, which is far away from the liquid storage cavity, and the external box body; the support frame has the installing port, the elastic deformation wall set up in the installing port, just the elastic deformation wall can take place deformation after the atress.
5. The landscaping structure of claim 4, wherein:
And an air chamber communicated with the outside is defined between one side of the third partition plate, which is deviated from the liquid storage cavity, and the external box body.
6. The landscaping structure of claim 5, wherein:
And the external box body is provided with a vent hole, and a valve only allowing gas to circulate is arranged in the vent hole.
7. The landscaping structure of claim 1, wherein:
the water diversion pipe comprises a main pipe and a straight pipe communicated with the main pipe, one end of the main pipe is communicated with the second water outlet, and the other end of the main pipe is communicated with the first flow channel; the branch pipe communicates with the second flow passage.
8. The landscaping structure of claim 1, wherein:
The external box body is provided with an overflow port communicated with the planting cavity.
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