CN110205804A - A kind of anti-radiation nano-oxide modified plant fibers fabric and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
A kind of anti-radiation nano-oxide modified plant fibers fabric and its manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110205804A CN110205804A CN201910400212.1A CN201910400212A CN110205804A CN 110205804 A CN110205804 A CN 110205804A CN 201910400212 A CN201910400212 A CN 201910400212A CN 110205804 A CN110205804 A CN 110205804A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/46—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic System; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/51—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof
- D06M11/55—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof with sulfur trioxide; with sulfuric acid or thiosulfuric acid or their salts
- D06M11/57—Sulfates or thiosulfates of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic System, e.g. alums
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/58—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides
- D06M11/64—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides with nitrogen oxides; with oxyacids of nitrogen or their salts
- D06M11/65—Salts of oxyacids of nitrogen
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/77—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/79—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/207—Substituted carboxylic acids, e.g. by hydroxy or keto groups; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of anti-radiation nano-oxide modified plant fibers fabric and its manufacturing methods, the fabric be use 200 parts of -220 parts of moso bamboos by weight, the nitric acid solution of tin of 25 parts of -27 parts of mass fraction 8%-10%, the citric acid antimony solution of 10 parts of -11 parts of Solute mass concentration 8%-10%, 12 parts of -15 parts of nano titanium dioxide powders, 60 parts of -65 parts of mass fractions 20% sodium silicate solution for raw material, finally obtained through preposition work, skeleton manufacture, composite fibre to be arranged manufacture and four steps of product manufacturing.Security ventilating of the present invention, high plasticity, high-flexibility, skin-friendly are good, water-fast acidproof, anti-oxidant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile fiber technical field more particularly to a kind of anti-radiation nano-oxide modified plant fibers
Fabric and its manufacturing method.
Background technique
Anti-radiation fiber in routine techniques generally refers to have radiation resistance outstanding to ray and neutron current etc.
Fiber.Under normal conditions, anti-radiation fiber has the performances such as good high temperature resistant, resistance to combustion and corrosion resistance.
All at present three kinds of anti-radiation fibers or fabric have its apparent limitation: the first, coating cloth, dress
It is airtight, it can't wash, be not suitable for people's dress.Second, metallic fiber cloth, this material is due to the wire in fabric
Be it is superfine, clothes can inevitably be wiped and be touched, especially cleaning when be easy rubbing, stave metal mesh.Once wire peels off or goes out
Existing broken hole can seriously affect the shielding property of metallic fiber or even can stab skin, along with its texture is not very good,
Harder, easy diaphragm answers skin.The third, silver fiber cloth, the unique disadvantage of silver fiber is exactly to be oxidized easily, and metallic silver is pole
It is easily oxidized, the time being exposed in air is easy for very much reacting with the substance in air long, and cloth is caused after oxidation
Jaundice obfuscation.
Therefore, it is badly in need of that a kind of security ventilating, high plasticity, high-flexibility, skin-friendly be good, water-fast acidproof, antioxygen on the market
The fabric and its manufacturing method of change.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of security ventilating, high plasticity, high-flexibility, skin-friendly are good, water-fast acidproof, anti-oxidant
Fabric and its manufacturing method.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of anti-radiation nano-oxide improved plant
The manufacturing method of fabric, comprising the following steps:
1) preposition work
1. prepare by weight 200 parts of -220 parts of moso bamboos, 25 parts of -27 parts of mass fraction 8%-10% nitric acid solution of tin,
Citric acid antimony solution, 12 parts of -15 parts of nano titanium dioxide powders, 60 part -65 of 10 parts of -11 parts of Solute mass concentration 8%-10%
The sodium silicate solution of part mass fraction 20%;
2) skeleton manufactures
1. by the stage 1) moso bamboo that 1. prepares of step is placed in water and boils 1h-1.5h, then take out using hydraulic-driven
Metal post mechanical is squeezed into item, until broken bamboo cane diameter of 1 mm-3 mm, obtains former material moso bamboo item;
2. 1. former material moso bamboo item that step obtains is in 2MPa-2.5MPa steam pressure, 130 DEG C -135 DEG C of vapor (steam) temperature ring
It is boiled in a covered pot over a slow fire under border and steams 25min-30min, then the bamboo cane after stewing steaming is totally immersed in biological enzyme aqua and carries out degumming process, will be taken off
The bamboo fibre network management mechanical carding of the removal colloid obtained after glue obtains hard bamboo silk at silk;
3. 2. hard bamboo silk that step is obtained immerses in the hypo solution of mass fraction 0.04%, continue 1.5h-
2h takes out softened hard bamboo silk, bamboo fibre skeleton needed for obtaining;
3) composite fibre to be arranged
1. in the stage 2) the bamboo fibre skeleton that 3. obtains of step take out half at same direction close-packed arrays put neatly,
Uniformly paving spills the stage 1 on bamboo fibre skeleton) nano titanium dioxide powder that 1. prepares of step, then in nano titanium dioxide powder
On close-packed arrays residue bamboo fibre skeleton at same direction again, obtain composite fiber core;
2. by the stage 1) the nitric acid solution of tin that 1. prepares of step and citric acid antimony solution is mixed into reaction solution, 1. by step
The composite fiber core of acquisition is immersed to reaction solution bottom, is obtained mixture, then mixture is put into vacuum environment, by adding
Heat makes solution become fluidized state, obtains boiling mixture;
3. constantly instilling the concentrated nitric acid and matter of mass fraction 68% respectively in the both ends of 2. boiling mixture that step obtains
The volume drop rate of the aqueous citric acid solution of amount score 50%, concentrated nitric acid and aqueous citric acid solution keeps the stabilization ratio of 1:1.5
Example, keeps the fluidized state of solution, stops drop when the 42% of reaction solution total volume when the total volume of the acid solution of dropwise addition reaches original
Add, then proceed to keep heating, until boiling mixture gross mass stops heating when being 12 times of former composite fiber core gross mass, obtains
Composite fibre must be acidified;
4. 3. acidification composite fibre that step obtains is completely immersed in the stage 1) in the sodium silicate solution that 1. prepares of step, to
Sodium silicate solution is heated after the reaction was completed, until mixing pension gelation, obtains composite fibre to be arranged;
4) product manufacturing
1. in the stage 3) composite fibre to be arranged that 4. obtains of step do not complete solidify it is preceding with the stage 3) 1. step obtains
Composite fiber core is the strip that center main body extracts the solidifying state lactic acid-gel of surface layer attachment half, and by every strip according to setting
Meter size is hot extruded into required fiber size structure until curable type is completed, and acquisition composite fibre is woven into using the composite fibre
Fabric be needed for fabric.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that nano-titanium dioxide used in (1) present invention is light touching
Matchmaker's sterilization material, to bacillus subtilis black variety gemma, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, gold-coloured staphylococci, Salmonella
The killing rate of bacterium, tooth branch bacterium and aspergillus reaches 98% or more;Meanwhile it can absorb ultraviolet light and reflection, scatter it is ultraviolet
Line, moreover it is possible to penetrate visible light, be the ultra-violet protecting agent of superior performance, extremely promising physical shielding type.(2) of the invention
Only there is the fibrous material functional material of simple function different from the prior art, but integrated by technological design and production technology
And the vacuumizing of the high gas release process in part realize functional particles it is decentralized, homogenization and activation (root is it was found that root
The nano-oxide particles average grain diameter generated according to production technology of the invention is in 10nm or so, for non-present invention production
Nano-titanium dioxide can also accomplish that uniformity is fabulous, and dispersion degree is high).(3) process integration of the invention is very high, real at the same time
It is also protected while existing highly conductive (low-resistance bis- structure antimony oxides of tin oxide -), high radiation preventing sterilizing (nano-titanium dioxide) function
Having demonstrate,proved the high skin-friendly of matrix and high tenacity and high plasticity, (table of colloidality fiber mutually to knit present invention could apply to various
The technical fields such as object, coating additive, photoelectric material, are of wide application), and realizing the case where these properties coexist
Under only devise the process route that a set of degree of integration is high, meets technical logic, realize large-scale industrial production and high
The compatibility of index performance.(3) it there are internal contradictions, especially optics, electricity and is coagulated different from the radiation resistance material of the prior art
Contradiction between poly- state property matter, the nano titanium dioxide powder that the present invention especially uses are good in the compatibility that the present invention additionally adds
Under the comprehensive subsidy of good silica gel and conductive metal nano-oxide (low-resistance bis- structure antimony oxides of tin oxide -), have in spoke
The unique effect and advantage in terms of recycling function controlling beneficial to aspect are penetrated, in fact, the ingredient is repaired by the structure of its essence
Performance is adornd, seriation high-performance main body, object and electron transport material of the invention have successfully been constructed using its intrinsic propesties, most
The efficient configuration fibre element that absorption radiation of the invention is driven in the reverse direction Photocatalyst sterilization disinfection is obtained eventually.(4) present invention adopts
All material is separated after design to be come, not only can high temperature resistant, it is water-fastness but can resistance to acid attack, while not will cause function
Composition is lost (internal layer liquid water infiltration is not entered), therefore the present invention can be used for a long time without special maintenance, while network management shape
Matrix fiber cooperates porous silicic acid gel also and can fully ensure that gas permeability of the invention.(5) skeleton of the invention is high-performance
Bamboo base fiber, its main body are after being removed pectin, part hemicellulose and other useless organic matters using pure natural cizu, retained
Cellulose incorporates the final gluing of function composition through hot pressing Silicic Acid Gel and forms, have high intensity, low-carbon environment-friendly, high-weatherability,
It is fire-retardant, purification air, long service life the features such as, be the best product of " bamboo based structures material ";It is a kind of by bamboo wood again group
Molding bamboo matter new material is knitted and is strengthened, to income, promotion peasant employment and the development bamboo producing region economy for increasing bamboo grower
It has a very important significance.Thus the present invention has security ventilating, high plasticity, high-flexibility, skin-friendly good, water-fast resistance to
Sour, oxidation resistant characteristic.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of anti-radiation nano-oxide modified plant fibers fabric, the fabric are made of four component parts, and four
A component part is to pass through the non-fibrous-softening-hole injection of mechanical throwing-removal by raw material of moso bamboo as skeleton respectively
The bamboo base fiber integrated out, as electron transport material SnO and Sb2O3Sb2O5 mix current-carrying daughter, as light
The nano titanium dioxide powder of catalyst material and radiation resistance material, as the silicic acid gel of adhesive;
The manufacturing method of above-mentioned fabric, comprising the following steps:
1) preposition work
1. preparing 220Kg moso bamboo, the nitric acid solution of tin of 25Kg mass fraction 8%-10%, 10Kg Solute mass by weight
The citric acid antimony solution of concentration 8%-10%, 12Kg nano titanium dioxide powder, 60Kg mass fraction 20% sodium silicate solution;
2) skeleton manufactures
1. by the stage 1) moso bamboo that 1. prepares of step is placed in water and boils 1h-1.5h, then take out using hydraulic-driven
Metal post mechanical is squeezed into item, until broken bamboo cane diameter of 1 mm-3 mm, obtains former material moso bamboo item;
2. 1. former material moso bamboo item that step obtains is in 2MPa-2.5MPa steam pressure, 130 DEG C -135 DEG C of vapor (steam) temperature ring
It is boiled in a covered pot over a slow fire under border and steams 25min-30min, then the bamboo cane after stewing steaming is totally immersed in biological enzyme aqua and carries out degumming process, will be taken off
The bamboo fibre network management mechanical carding of the removal colloid obtained after glue obtains hard bamboo silk at silk;
3. 2. hard bamboo silk that step is obtained immerses in the hypo solution of mass fraction 0.04%, continue 1.5h-
2h takes out softened hard bamboo silk, bamboo fibre skeleton needed for obtaining;
3) composite fibre to be arranged
1. in the stage 2) the bamboo fibre skeleton that 3. obtains of step take out half at same direction close-packed arrays put neatly,
Uniformly paving spills the stage 1 on bamboo fibre skeleton) nano titanium dioxide powder that 1. prepares of step, then in nano titanium dioxide powder
On close-packed arrays residue bamboo fibre skeleton at same direction again, obtain composite fiber core;
2. by the stage 1) the nitric acid solution of tin that 1. prepares of step and citric acid antimony solution is mixed into reaction solution, 1. by step
The composite fiber core of acquisition is immersed to reaction solution bottom, is obtained mixture, then mixture is put into vacuum environment, by adding
Heat makes solution become fluidized state, obtains boiling mixture;
3. constantly instilling the concentrated nitric acid and matter of mass fraction 68% respectively in the both ends of 2. boiling mixture that step obtains
The volume drop rate of the aqueous citric acid solution of amount score 50%, concentrated nitric acid and aqueous citric acid solution keeps the stabilization ratio of 1:1.5
Example, keeps the fluidized state of solution, stops drop when the 42% of reaction solution total volume when the total volume of the acid solution of dropwise addition reaches original
Add, then proceed to keep heating, until boiling mixture gross mass stops heating when being 12 times of former composite fiber core gross mass, obtains
Composite fibre must be acidified;
4. 3. acidification composite fibre that step obtains is completely immersed in the stage 1) in the sodium silicate solution that 1. prepares of step, to
Sodium silicate solution is heated after the reaction was completed, until mixing pension gelation, obtains composite fibre to be arranged;
4) product manufacturing
1. in the stage 3) composite fibre to be arranged that 4. obtains of step do not complete solidify it is preceding with the stage 3) 1. step obtains
Composite fiber core is the strip that center main body extracts the solidifying state lactic acid-gel of surface layer attachment half, and by every strip according to setting
Meter size is hot extruded into required fiber size structure until curable type is completed, and acquisition composite fibre is woven into using the composite fibre
Fabric be needed for fabric.
Fabric made according to the present invention, used fiber physical property are as follows: bending strength 365MPa, tension
Intensity 390MPa, compression strength 147MPa, elasticity modulus 33GPa, average resistance 2 × 10-2 Ω cm-5 × 10-3 Ω cm,
Wavelength 400nm ultraviolet radiation below can be resisted, the ultraviolet light of 280nm-320nm wavelength, photocatalyst antiseptic sterilizing effect are absorbed
Rate promotes about 15%.
Embodiment 2:
It is whole consistent with embodiment 1, it is in place of difference:
The manufacturing method of above-mentioned fabric, comprising the following steps:
1) preposition work
1. preparing 200Kg moso bamboo, the nitric acid solution of tin of 27Kg mass fraction 8%-10%, 11Kg Solute mass by weight
The citric acid antimony solution of concentration 8%-10%, 15Kg nano titanium dioxide powder, 65Kg mass fraction 20% sodium silicate solution;
Fabric made according to the present invention, fiber physical property are as follows: bending strength 358MPa, tensile strength
382MPa, compression strength 140MPa, elasticity modulus 36GPa, average resistance 2 × 10-2 Ω cm-5 × 10-3 Ω cm can be supported
Anti- wavelength 400nm ultraviolet radiation below, absorbs the ultraviolet light of 280nm-320nm wavelength, and photocatalyst antiseptic sterilizing efficiency mentions
Rise about 15%.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, only for can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or use this
Invention.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, institute herein
The General Principle of definition can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore,
The present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to special with principles disclosed herein and novelty
The consistent widest scope of point.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of manufacturing method of anti-radiation nano-oxide modified plant fibers fabric, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
1) preposition work
1. prepare by weight 200 parts of -220 parts of moso bamboos, the nitric acid solution of tin of 25 parts of -27 parts of mass fraction 8%-10%, 10 parts -
The citric acid antimony solution of 11 parts of Solute mass concentration 8%-10%, 12 parts of -15 parts of nano titanium dioxide powders, 60 parts of -65 parts of matter
Measure the sodium silicate solution of score 20%;
2) skeleton manufactures
1. by the stage 1) moso bamboo that 1. prepares of step is placed in water and boils 1h-1.5h, then take out the metal using hydraulic-driven
Column mechanical presses are at item, until broken bamboo cane diameter of 1 mm-3 mm, obtains former material moso bamboo item;
2. 1. former material moso bamboo item that step obtains is under 2MPa-2.5MPa steam pressure, 130 DEG C -135 DEG C of vapor (steam) temperature environment
It is stewing to steam 25min-30min, then the bamboo cane after stewing steaming is totally immersed in biological enzyme aqua and carries out degumming process, after degumming
The bamboo fibre network management mechanical carding of the removal colloid of acquisition obtains hard bamboo silk at silk;
3. 2. hard bamboo silk that step is obtained immerses in the hypo solution of mass fraction 0.04%, continues 1.5h-2h, take
Softened hard bamboo silk out, bamboo fibre skeleton needed for obtaining;
3) composite fibre to be arranged
1. in the stage 2) the bamboo fibre skeleton that 3. obtains of step takes out half close-packed arrays put neatly at same direction, and it is fine in bamboo
Uniformly paving spills the stage 1 on dimension skeleton) nano titanium dioxide powder that 1. prepares of step, then on nano titanium dioxide powder again
Close-packed arrays residue bamboo fibre skeleton at same direction obtains composite fiber core;
2. by the stage 1) the nitric acid solution of tin that 1. prepares of step and citric acid antimony solution is mixed into reaction solution, 1. step obtained
Composite fiber core immerse to reaction solution bottom, obtain mixture, then mixture be put into vacuum environment, made by heating
Solution becomes fluidized state, obtains boiling mixture;
3. constantly instilling the concentrated nitric acid and quality point of mass fraction 68% respectively in the both ends of 2. boiling mixture that step obtains
The volume drop rate of the aqueous citric acid solution of number 50%, concentrated nitric acid and aqueous citric acid solution keeps the stabilization ratio of 1:1.5, protects
The fluidized state for holding solution stops being added dropwise when the 42% of reaction solution total volume, so when the total volume of the acid solution of dropwise addition reaches original
After continue to keep heating, until boiling mixture gross mass stops heating when being 12 times of former composite fiber core gross mass, obtain acid
Change composite fibre;
4. 3. acidification composite fibre that step obtains is completely immersed in the stage 1) in the sodium silicate solution that 1. prepares of step, wait react
Sodium silicate solution is heated after the completion, until mixing pension gelation, obtains composite fibre to be arranged;
4) product manufacturing
1. in the stage 3) composite fibre to be arranged that 4. obtains of step do not complete solidify it is preceding with the stage 3) step 1. obtain it is compound
Fibre core is the strip that center main body extracts the solidifying state lactic acid-gel of surface layer attachment half, and by every strip according to design ruler
Very little to be hot extruded into required fiber size structure until curable type is completed, acquisition composite fibre is knitted using what the composite fibre was woven into
Object is required fabric.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2021164295A1 (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2021-08-26 | 微山宏瑞电力科技有限公司 | Thermal-adapting and environment-friendly soundproof floor and manufacturing method therefor |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2021164295A1 (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2021-08-26 | 微山宏瑞电力科技有限公司 | Thermal-adapting and environment-friendly soundproof floor and manufacturing method therefor |
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