CN110200779A - A kind of orthopedic rehabilitation treatment assisted care device and its care method - Google Patents

A kind of orthopedic rehabilitation treatment assisted care device and its care method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110200779A
CN110200779A CN201910418352.1A CN201910418352A CN110200779A CN 110200779 A CN110200779 A CN 110200779A CN 201910418352 A CN201910418352 A CN 201910418352A CN 110200779 A CN110200779 A CN 110200779A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
telescopic rod
nursing
plate
patient
seat board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910418352.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
左晓琳
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Luohe First Peoples Hospital
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Luohe First Peoples Hospital
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Application filed by Luohe First Peoples Hospital filed Critical Luohe First Peoples Hospital
Priority to CN201910418352.1A priority Critical patent/CN110200779A/en
Publication of CN110200779A publication Critical patent/CN110200779A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0237Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0274Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the upper limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H15/0078Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains power-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1623Back
    • A61H2201/1626Holding means therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1635Hand or arm, e.g. handle
    • A61H2201/1638Holding means therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/164Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
    • A61H2201/1642Holding means therefor

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of orthopedic rehabilitations to treat assisted care device, including fixed bottom plate, fixed bottom plate upper end is equipped with base plate assembly, base plate assembly rear end is equipped with back care device, upper limbs nursing device is symmetrically installed at left and right sides of base plate assembly, the first nursing device for lower limbs is installed on the downside of base plate assembly, base plate assembly installed in front has the second nursing device for lower limbs.In the present invention, back, upper limb, lower limb rehabilitation nursing training can be carried out to orthopedics patient respectively by back care device, upper limbs nursing device, the first nursing device for lower limbs, the second nursing device for lower limbs, it is vdiverse in function, it is structurally reasonable, it is easy to use, patient's quick recovery can be effectively helped, is worthy to be popularized.

Description

A kind of orthopedic rehabilitation treatment assisted care device and its care method
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of orthopaedics more particularly to a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation treatment assisted care devices and its care method.
Background technique
The important component that nursing training is orthopedic rehabilitation treatment is carried out, is to promote limb activity, functional rehabilitation, prevention The important guarantee of complication, nursing training can speed up local blood circulation, accelerate the reparation of surrounding soft tissue's damage, prevent flesh Meat atrophy, the complication such as anchylosis, the exercise of diversified forms can make patient reduce complication, and quick healing is extensive as soon as possible Demutation work and ability to work.Current most of rehabilitation care device functions are more single, can only carry out single portion to patient The nursing training of position, cannot provide comprehensive treatment and nursing, be unfavorable for patient's quick recovery.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome problem above of the existing technology, a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation treatment auxiliary shield is provided Device and its care method are managed, is protected by back care device, upper limbs nursing device, the first nursing device for lower limbs, the second lower limb Back, upper limb, lower limb rehabilitation nursing training can be carried out to orthopedics patient respectively by managing device, vdiverse in function, structurally reasonable, be used It is convenient, patient's quick recovery can be effectively helped, is worthy to be popularized.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of orthopedic rehabilitation treatment assisted care device, including fixed bottom plate, fixed bottom plate upper end are equipped with base plate assembly, Base plate assembly rear end is equipped with back care device, is symmetrically installed with upper limbs nursing device, seat board group at left and right sides of base plate assembly The first nursing device for lower limbs is installed on the downside of part, base plate assembly installed in front has the second nursing device for lower limbs;
The base plate assembly includes seat board, and seat board lower end is fixedly connected by support column with fixed bottom plate, in seat board front side Portion is equipped with partition, is symmetrically articulated with movable pad at left and right sides of partition, and partition lower end is vertically connected with the first telescopic rod, and first Lower end is articulated with connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod far from the first telescopic rod and the hinged phase of movable pad at left and right sides of telescopic rod Even;
The back care device includes connector, and left and right ends pass through the first telescopic cylinder and fixation on rear side of connector Bottom plate is fixedly connected, and the first telescopic cylinder both ends are hinged and connected with connector, fixed bottom plate respectively, is connected on connector adjustable Backrest plate component is saved, back massage component is installed on rear side of adjustable back board group part;
The upper limbs nursing device includes installation horizontal stripe, and one end is fixedly connected with lower end on rear side of seat board on the upside of installation horizontal stripe, The other end is connected with the second telescopic cylinder on the upside of installation horizontal stripe, and the second telescopic cylinder upper end is fixed with connecting tube, upper end of connecting tube It is rotatably connected to connecting column, connecting column upper end is vertically equipped with hand steered cross bar, and hand steered cross bar upper end is equipped with far from the side of connecting column Hand-held pole, connection pipe outer wall side are equipped with internal thread locking pipe, and internal thread locking pipe is internally screwed with locking stud;
First nursing device for lower limbs includes dual-axle motor, and dual-axle motor is mounted on rear side of support column, and dual-axle motor is left Right two sides are symmetrically connected with rotate gear, and the engagement of rotate gear lower end is connected with mobile rack, and fixed bottom plate upper end is provided with and moves The mobile chute that carry-over bar is slidably matched, mobile rack front end are equipped with link block, and link block upper end is connected with supporting vertical plate, support Vertical plate outer upper end is rotatably connected to rotating horizontal pole, and rotating horizontal pole outer end is vertically equipped with rotation upright bar, and rotation upright bar is far from rotation Foot pedal is rotatably connected on the outside of one end of cross bar;
Second nursing device for lower limbs includes the third telescopic cylinder being symmetrically distributed at left and right sides of plate front end, third Telescopic cylinder lower end is fixedly connected with fixed bottom plate, and third telescopic cylinder upper end is connected with fixed transverse slat, and fixed transverse slat upper end is hung down It is directly equipped with connection board, upper and lower ends are mounted on the 4th telescopic rod of horizontal distribution on the outside of connection board, outside the 4th telescopic rod End is connected with support frame, and support frame upper end is evenly equipped with buffer spring, and buffer spring upper end is connected with ankle supporting plate.
Further, first telescopic rod, the 4th telescopic rod are electric telescopic rod.
Further, the hand steered cross bar lower end is connected with hand draw ring far from the side of connecting column.
Further, the foot pedal upper end is connected with elastic reducing-fixing band.
Further, the support frame is connected with bandage close to the side upper end of the 4th telescopic rod, and bandage passes through velcro It is fixedly connected with support frame far from the side upper end of the 4th telescopic rod.
Further, the connector includes connection horizontal stripe, and connection horizontal stripe passes through hinge and the hinged phase in seat board rear end Even, it is symmetrically arranged with fixed board at left and right sides of connection horizontal stripe upper end, fixed board rear end is equipped with and the hinged phase of the first telescopic cylinder Third hinged block even, fixed board inside are provided with the guide groove being distributed vertically, and connection horizontal stripe upper end is evenly equipped with the second telescopic rod, Backrest plate component includes backrest plate, and the perforation of horizontal distribution is evenly equipped on backrest plate, is symmetrically arranged with and leads at left and right sides of backrest plate The sliding connection plate being slidably matched to slot, backrest plate lower end are fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod upper end, and backrest plate upper end is connected with Head backup plate, back massage component include installation riser, and mounting hole is evenly equipped in installation riser, and rotation electricity is equipped in mounting hole Machine, rotary electric machine front end are connected with massage ball by rotating bar, and massage ball is slidably connected with perforation, four tops on front side of installation riser Pass through third telescopic rod at angle to be fixedly connected with backrest plate rear end, electric motor protecting lid is installed on rear side of installation riser, installation is vertical Front edge of board four side edge is fixedly connected by expansion joint with backrest plate rear end four side edge.
Further, second telescopic rod, third telescopic rod are electric telescopic rod.
A kind of orthopedic rehabilitation treatment assisted care method, includes the following steps:
Back nursing: S1 adjusts the first telescopic rod, so that the first telescopic rod is in contraction state, make movable pad and partition It keeps vertical, adjusts dual-axle motor, so that the first nursing device for lower limbs is moved to seat board bottom, patient is sitting in seat board upper end, lower limb It is located at left and right sides of partition, adjusts the first telescopic cylinder, so that adjusting connector and seat board is kept suitable angle, then extend Third telescopic rod makes massage ball and patient's back contact, finally starts rotary electric machine and drives massage ball rotation, reaches and carry on the back to patient The purpose of portion's massage nursing;
S2, upper limbs nursing: rotation connection column makes hand steered cross bar and connecting tube keep suitable angle, then tightens locking screw Column makes hand steered cross bar keep stablizing, and patient hand holds hand-held pole or hands taut hand draw ring, restarts the second telescopic cylinder, So that the second telescopic cylinder is slowly carried out stretching motion, achievees the purpose that patient hand is carried out to draw high nursing;
Lower limb, extension nursing: S3 adjusts the first telescopic rod, so that the first telescopic rod is in elongation state, make activity mat Plate and partition are in same level, and patient is sitting in or lies in seat board upper end, and shank is placed on movable pad upper end, and ankle is placed on foot Ankle is fixed by bandage in ankle supporting plate upper end, starts third telescopic cylinder, transports ankle supporting plate slowly up and down reciprocatingly It is dynamic, achieve the purpose that raise Training care to patient legs, after raising nursing, start the 4th telescopic rod, makes the 4th to stretch Bar carries out left and right reciprocal telescopic, achievees the purpose that extend to the outside Training care to patient legs;
S4, nursing of kicking one's legs: adjusting the first telescopic rod, and the first telescopic rod is in contraction state, protects movable pad and partition Vertical, adjusting dual-axle motor is held, the supporting vertical plate in the first nursing device for lower limbs, rotating horizontal pole, rotation upright bar, foot pedal are moved It moves on front side of seat board, patient puts foot on the footrests, and is fixed by elastic reducing-fixing band, then carries out movement of bending one's knees Achieve the purpose that Training care of kicking one's legs to leg.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
In the present invention, it is protected by back care device, upper limbs nursing device, the first nursing device for lower limbs, the second lower limb Back, upper limb, lower limb rehabilitation nursing training can be carried out to orthopedics patient respectively by managing device, vdiverse in function, structurally reasonable, be used It is convenient, the rehabilitation nursing efficacy to patient is considerably increased, can effectively help patient's quick recovery, being worthy to be popularized makes With.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, this hair Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is partial structural diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is partial structurtes main view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is partial structural diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is partial structurtes explosive view of the invention;
Fig. 6 is partial structurtes explosive view of the invention;
Fig. 7 is partial structurtes explosive view of the invention;
Fig. 8 is partial structural diagram of the invention;
Fig. 9 is partial structural diagram of the invention;
Figure 10 is partial structurtes main view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " aperture ", "upper", "lower", " thickness ", "top", " in ", Indicating positions or the positional relationship such as " length ", "inner", " surrounding ", are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without It is that the component of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore not It can be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
A kind of orthopedic rehabilitation as shown in Figure 1 treats assisted care device, including fixed bottom plate 1, fixed 1 upper end of bottom plate peace Equipped with base plate assembly 2,2 rear end of base plate assembly is equipped with back care device 3, is symmetrically installed at left and right sides of base plate assembly 2 Limb care device 4 is equipped with the first nursing device for lower limbs 5 on the downside of base plate assembly 2, and 2 installed in front of base plate assembly has the second lower limb Care device 6.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, base plate assembly 2 includes seat board 21, and 21 lower end of seat board passes through support column 22 and fixed bottom plate 1 It is fixedly connected, 21 front side middle part of seat board is equipped with partition 23, and 23 left and right sides of partition is symmetrically articulated with movable pad 24, partition 23 Lower end is vertically connected with the first telescopic rod 25, and the first telescopic rod 25 is electric telescopic rod, 25 left and right sides lower end of the first telescopic rod It is symmetrically arranged with the first hinged block 251, connecting rod 26 is articulated on the first hinged block 251, movable pad 24 is equipped with the second hinge Block 241 is connect, the one end of connecting rod 26 far from the first hinged block 251 is hinged and connected with the second hinged block 241.
As shown in figure 4, back care device 3 includes connector 31,31 rear side left and right ends of connector pass through first and stretch Contracting cylinder 32 is fixedly connected with fixed bottom plate 1,32 both ends of the first telescopic cylinder respectively with connector 31, the fixed hinged phase of bottom plate 1 Even, it is connected with adjustable back board group part 33 on connector 31, back massage group is installed on rear side of adjustable back board group part 33 Part 34.
As shown in figure 5, connector 31 includes connection horizontal stripe 311, connection horizontal stripe 311 is hinged by hinge and 21 rear end of seat board It is connected, fixed board 312 is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of connection 311 upper end of horizontal stripe, 312 rear end of fixed board is equipped with stretches with first The third hinged block 313 that cylinder 32 is hinged and connected, the guide groove 3121 being distributed vertically is provided on the inside of fixed board 312, and connection is horizontal 311 upper end of item is evenly equipped with the second telescopic rod 314, and the second telescopic rod 314 is electric telescopic rod, and backrest plate component 33 includes backrest plate 331, it is evenly equipped with the perforation 3311 of horizontal distribution on backrest plate 331, is symmetrically arranged with and guide groove 3121 at left and right sides of backrest plate 331 The sliding connection plate 332 being slidably matched, 331 lower end of backrest plate is fixedly connected with 314 upper end of the second telescopic rod, on backrest plate 331 End is connected with head backup plate 333, by the extension elongation of the adjustable backrest plate 331 of the second telescopic rod 314, therefore can basis The figure of patient or the comfort level of patient require the extension elongation for carrying out backrest plate 331 to adjust, and protect patient preferably Reason.
As shown in fig. 6, back massage component 34 includes installation riser 341, mounting hole is evenly equipped in installation riser 341 3411, rotary electric machine 342 is installed, 342 front end of rotary electric machine is connected with massage ball by rotating bar 3421 in mounting hole 3411 3422, massage ball 3422 is slidably connected with perforation 3311, and 341 four vertex in front side of installation riser pass through third telescopic rod 343 are fixedly connected with 331 rear end of backrest plate, and third telescopic rod 343 is electric telescopic rod, are equipped with electricity on rear side of installation riser 341 Machine protection cap 344,341 front end four side edge of installation riser connect by the way that expansion joint 345 and 331 rear end four side edge of backrest plate are fixed It connects.
As shown in fig. 7, upper limbs nursing device 4 includes installation horizontal stripe 41,21 rear side of installation 41 upside one end of horizontal stripe and seat board Lower end is fixedly connected, and the installation 41 upside other end of horizontal stripe is connected with the second telescopic cylinder 42, and 42 upper end of the second telescopic cylinder is fixed There is connecting tube 43,43 upper end of connecting tube is rotatably connected to connecting column 44, and 44 upper end of connecting column is vertically equipped with hand steered cross bar 45, hand steered 45 upper end of cross bar is equipped with hand-held pole 451 far from the side of connecting column 44, and hand steered 45 lower end of cross bar connects far from the side of connecting column 44 It is connected to hand draw ring 452,43 outer wall side of connecting tube is equipped with internal thread locking pipe 431, and internal thread locking pipe 431 is internally screwed with locking screw Column 432, locking 432 inner end of stud are slidably connected with connecting column 44.
As shown in figure 8, the first nursing device for lower limbs 5 includes dual-axle motor 51, after dual-axle motor 51 is mounted on support column 22 Side is symmetrically connected with rotate gear 52 at left and right sides of dual-axle motor 51, and the engagement of 52 lower end of rotate gear is connected with mobile rack 53, Fixed 1 upper end of bottom plate is provided with the mobile chute 11 being slidably matched with mobile rack 53, and 53 front end of mobile rack is equipped with link block 531,531 upper end of link block is connected with supporting vertical plate 54, and 54 outer upper end of supporting vertical plate is rotatably connected to rotating horizontal pole 55, rotation 55 outer end of cross bar is vertically equipped with rotation upright bar 551, and rotation upright bar 551 is rotatably connected to foot far from one end outside of rotating horizontal pole 55 Pedal 56,56 upper end of foot pedal are connected with elastic reducing-fixing band 561.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, the second nursing device for lower limbs 6 includes the be symmetrically distributed at left and right sides of 23 front end of partition Three telescopic cylinders 61,61 lower end of third telescopic cylinder are fixedly connected with fixed bottom plate 1, and 61 upper end of third telescopic cylinder is connected with solid Determine transverse slat 62, fixed 62 upper end of transverse slat is vertically equipped with connection board 621, and 621 outside upper and lower ends of connection board are mounted on water Divide the 4th telescopic rod 63 of cloth equally, the 4th telescopic rod 63 is electric telescopic rod, and 63 outer end of the 4th telescopic rod is connected with support frame 64, 64 upper end of support frame is evenly equipped with buffer spring 65, and 65 upper end of buffer spring is connected with ankle supporting plate 66, and 66 upper end of ankle supporting plate is in Arc groove shape, support frame 64 are connected with bandage 67 close to the side upper end of the 4th telescopic rod 63, bandage 67 by velcro with Support frame 64 is fixedly connected far from the side upper end of the 4th telescopic rod 63.
A kind of orthopedic rehabilitation treatment assisted care method, includes the following steps:
Back nursing: S1 adjusts the first telescopic rod 25, so that the first telescopic rod 25 is in contraction state, make movable pad 24 It keeps vertical with partition 23, adjusts dual-axle motor 51, so that the first nursing device for lower limbs 5 is moved to 21 bottom of seat board, patient is sitting in 21 upper end of seat board, lower limb are located at 23 left and right sides of partition, adjust the first telescopic cylinder 32, make adjusting connector 31 and seat board 21 keep suitable angle, then extend third telescopic rod 343, make massage ball 3422 and patient's back contact, finally starting rotation Motor 342 drives massage ball 3422 to rotate, and achievees the purpose that nurse patient's back massage;
S2, upper limbs nursing: rotation connection column 44 makes hand steered cross bar 45 keep suitable angle with connecting tube 43, then tightens Stud 432 is locked, hand steered cross bar 45 is made to keep stablizing, patient hand holds hand-held pole 451 or hands taut hand draw ring 452, then Start the second telescopic cylinder 42, so that the second telescopic cylinder 42 is slowly carried out stretching motion, reach and patient hand is carried out to draw high shield The purpose of reason;
Lower limb, extension nursing: S3 adjusts the first telescopic rod 25, so that the first telescopic rod 25 is in elongation state, make to live Dynamic backing plate 24 is in same level with partition 23, and patient is sitting in or lies in 21 upper end of seat board, and shank is placed on movable pad 24 End, ankle are placed on 66 upper end of ankle supporting plate, are fixed ankle by bandage 67, start third telescopic cylinder 61, make ankle support Plate 66 slowly pumps, and achievees the purpose that raise Training care to patient legs, after raising nursing, starting 4th telescopic rod 63 makes the 4th telescopic rod 63 carry out left and right reciprocal telescopic, reaches and extend to the outside Training care to patient legs Purpose;
S4, nursing of kicking one's legs: adjusting the first telescopic rod 25, and the first telescopic rod 25 be in contraction state, make movable pad 24 and Partition 23 keeps vertically, adjusting dual-axle motor 51, makes the supporting vertical plate 54 in the first nursing device for lower limbs 5, rotating horizontal pole 55, turns Dynamic upright bar 551, foot pedal 56 are moved to 21 front side of seat board, and foot is placed on foot pedal 56 by patient, and passes through elastic reducing-fixing band 561 It is fixed, then the movement that bend one's knees can reach and kick one's legs the purpose of Training care to leg.
In the present invention, it is protected by back care device, upper limbs nursing device, the first nursing device for lower limbs, the second lower limb Back, upper limb, lower limb rehabilitation nursing training can be carried out to orthopedics patient respectively by managing device, vdiverse in function, structurally reasonable, be used It is convenient, the rehabilitation nursing efficacy to patient is considerably increased, can effectively help patient's quick recovery, being worthy to be popularized makes With.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close Suitable mode combines.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation treats assisted care device, it is characterised in that: including fixed bottom plate (1), fixed bottom plate (1) upper end It is equipped with base plate assembly (2), base plate assembly (2) rear end is equipped with back care device (3), right at left and right sides of base plate assembly (2) Title is equipped with upper limbs nursing device (4), is equipped with the first nursing device for lower limbs (5) on the downside of base plate assembly (2), base plate assembly (2) Installed in front has the second nursing device for lower limbs (6);
The base plate assembly (2) includes seat board (21), and seat board (21) lower end connects by the way that support column (22) and fixed bottom plate (1) are fixed It connects, middle part is equipped with partition (23) on front side of seat board (21), and movable pad (24), partition are symmetrically articulated at left and right sides of partition (23) (23) lower end is vertically connected with the first telescopic rod (25), and lower end is articulated with connecting rod at left and right sides of the first telescopic rod (25) (26), connecting rod (26) is hinged and connected far from the one end of the first telescopic rod (25) with movable pad (24);
The back care device (3) includes connector (31), and left and right ends pass through the first flexible gas on rear side of connector (31) Cylinder (32) is fixedly connected with fixed bottom plate (1), the first telescopic cylinder (32) both ends respectively with connector (31), fixed bottom plate (1) It is hinged and connected, adjustable back board group part (33), installation on rear side of adjustable back board group part (33) is connected on connector (31) There are back massage component (34);
The upper limbs nursing device (4) includes installation horizontal stripe (41), under installing on rear side of horizontal stripe (41) upside one end and seat board (21) End is fixedly connected, and the other end is connected with the second telescopic cylinder (42) on the upside of installation horizontal stripe (41), the second telescopic cylinder (42) upper end It is fixed with connecting tube (43), connecting tube (43) upper end is rotatably connected to connecting column (44), and connecting column (44) upper end is vertically equipped with hand It helps cross bar (45), hand steered cross bar (45) upper end is equipped with hand-held pole (451) far from the side of connecting column (44), connecting tube (43) outer wall Side is equipped with internal thread locking pipe (431), and internal thread locking pipe (431) is internally screwed with locking stud (432);
First nursing device for lower limbs (5) includes dual-axle motor (51), and dual-axle motor (51) is mounted on rear side of support column (22), It is symmetrically connected with rotate gear (52) at left and right sides of dual-axle motor (51), the engagement of rotate gear (52) lower end is connected with mobile rack (53), fixed bottom plate (1) upper end is provided with the mobile chute (11) being slidably matched with mobile rack (53), mobile rack (53) front end Equipped with link block (531), link block (531) upper end is connected with supporting vertical plate (54), and the rotation of supporting vertical plate (54) outer upper end connects It is connected to rotating horizontal pole (55), (55 outer ends are vertically equipped with rotation upright bar (551) to rotating horizontal pole, and rotation upright bar (551) is horizontal far from rotation Foot pedal (56) are rotatably connected on the outside of one end of bar (55);
Second nursing device for lower limbs (6) includes the third telescopic cylinder being symmetrically distributed at left and right sides of partition (23) front end (61), third telescopic cylinder (61) lower end is fixedly connected with fixed bottom plate (1), and third telescopic cylinder (61) upper end is connected with fixation Transverse slat (62), fixed transverse slat (62) upper end are vertically equipped with connection board (621), and upper and lower ends are pacified on the outside of connection board (621) The 4th telescopic rod (63) equipped with horizontal distribution, the 4th telescopic rod (63) outer end is connected with support frame (64), on support frame (64) End is evenly equipped with buffer spring (65), and buffer spring (65) upper end is connected with ankle supporting plate (66).
2. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation according to claim 1 treats assisted care device, it is characterised in that: described first is flexible Bar (25), the 4th telescopic rod (63) are electric telescopic rod.
3. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation according to claim 1 treats assisted care device, it is characterised in that: the hand steered cross bar (45) lower end is connected with hand draw ring (452) far from the side of connecting column (44).
4. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation according to claim 1 treats assisted care device, it is characterised in that: the foot pedal (56) upper end is connected with elastic reducing-fixing band (561).
5. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation according to claim 1 treats assisted care device, it is characterised in that: the support frame (64) it is connected with bandage (67) close to the side upper end of the 4th telescopic rod (63), bandage (67) passes through velcro and support frame (64) Side upper end far from the 4th telescopic rod (63) is fixedly connected.
6. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation according to claim 1 treats assisted care device, it is characterised in that: the connection Part (31) includes connection horizontal stripe (311), and connection horizontal stripe (311) is hinged and connected by hinge and seat board (21) rear end, connects horizontal stripe (311) it is symmetrically arranged with fixed board (312) at left and right sides of upper end, fixed board (312) rear end is equipped with and the first telescopic cylinder (32) the third hinged block (313) being hinged and connected, fixed board (312) inside are provided with the guide groove (3121) being distributed vertically, even It connects horizontal stripe (311) upper end to be evenly equipped with the second telescopic rod (314), backrest plate component (33) includes backrest plate (331), backrest plate (331) it is evenly equipped with the perforation (3311) of horizontal distribution on, is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of backrest plate (331) sliding with guide groove (3121) The sliding connection plate (332) of dynamic cooperation, backrest plate (331) lower end are fixedly connected with the second telescopic rod (314) upper end, backrest plate (331) upper end is connected with head backup plate (333), and back massage component (34) includes installation riser (341), installation riser (341) On be evenly equipped with mounting hole (3411), is equipped with rotary electric machine (342) in mounting hole (3411), rotary electric machine (342) front end passes through Rotating bar (3421) is connected with massage ball (3422), and massage ball (3422) is slidably connected with perforation (3311), installation riser (341) The vertex of front side four passes through third telescopic rod (343) and is fixedly connected with backrest plate (331) rear end, after installation riser (341) Side is equipped with electric motor protecting lid (344), and installation riser (341) front end four side edge passes through expansion joint (345) and backrest plate (331) Rear end four side edge is fixedly connected.
7. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation according to claim 6 treats assisted care device, it is characterised in that: described second is flexible Bar (314), third telescopic rod (343) are electric telescopic rod.
8. a kind of orthopedic rehabilitation treats assisted care method, characterized by the following steps:
Back nursing: S1 is adjusted the first telescopic rod (25), so that the first telescopic rod (25) is in contraction state, make movable pad (24) vertical with partition (23) holding, it adjusts dual-axle motor (51), the first nursing device for lower limbs (5) is made to be moved to seat board (21) bottom Portion, patient are sitting in seat board (21) upper end, and lower limb are located at left and right sides of partition (23), adjust the first telescopic cylinder (32), make Adjusting connector (31) and seat board (21) keep suitable angle, then extend third telescopic rod (343), make massage ball (3422) with Patient's back contact finally starts rotary electric machine (342) and drives massage ball (3422) rotation, reaches and nurse to patient's back massage Purpose;
S2, upper limbs nursing: rotation connection column (44) makes hand steered cross bar (45) and connecting tube (43) to keep suitable angle, then twists Tight locking stud (432) makes hand steered cross bar (45) to keep stablizing, and patient hand holds hand-held pole (451) or hands taut and pulls Ring (452) restarts the second telescopic cylinder (42), so that the second telescopic cylinder (42) is slowly carried out stretching motion, reaches to patient Hand draw high the purpose of nursing;
Lower limb, extension nursing: S3 is adjusted the first telescopic rod (25), so that the first telescopic rod (25) is in elongation state, make to live Dynamic backing plate (24) and partition (23) are in same level, and patient is sitting in or lies in seat board (21) upper end, and shank is placed on activity mat Plate (24) upper end, ankle are placed on ankle supporting plate (66) upper end, are fixed ankle by bandage (67), start third telescopic cylinder (61), so that ankle supporting plate (66) is slowly pumped, achieve the purpose that raise Training care to patient legs, raise After nursing, starts the 4th telescopic rod (63), so that the 4th telescopic rod (63) is carried out left and right reciprocal telescopic, reach to patient legs Extend to the outside the purpose of Training care;
S4, nursing of kicking one's legs: being adjusted the first telescopic rod (25), and the first telescopic rod (25) is in contraction state, makes movable pad (24) It is vertical with partition (23) holding, it adjusts dual-axle motor (51), makes the supporting vertical plate (54) in the first nursing device for lower limbs (5), turns Dynamic cross bar (55), rotation upright bar (551), foot pedal (56) are moved on front side of seat board (21), and foot is placed on foot pedal (56) by patient On, and it is fixed by elastic reducing-fixing band (561), then the movement that bend one's knees can reach and kick one's legs the mesh of Training care to leg 's.
CN201910418352.1A 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 A kind of orthopedic rehabilitation treatment assisted care device and its care method Withdrawn CN110200779A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110812013A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-21 北京大学深圳医院 Multifunctional nursing chair
CN112515917A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-19 吉林省前卫医院 Be used for recovered automatic device of taking exercise of cerebral infarction patient low limbs
CN112914981A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-06-08 吉林大学第一医院 Patient nursing auxiliary supporting device for critical nursing
CN113995636A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-02-01 南通市第一人民医院 Knee joint ligament rehabilitation auxiliary training device
CN116173462A (en) * 2023-04-24 2023-05-30 中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心 Cardiovascular patient nurses recovered apparatus

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110812013A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-02-21 北京大学深圳医院 Multifunctional nursing chair
CN110812013B (en) * 2019-11-19 2021-07-13 北京大学深圳医院 Multifunctional nursing chair
CN112515917A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-19 吉林省前卫医院 Be used for recovered automatic device of taking exercise of cerebral infarction patient low limbs
CN112515917B (en) * 2020-12-04 2022-07-22 吉林省前卫医院 Be used for recovered automatic device of taking exercise of cerebral infarction patient low limbs
CN112914981A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-06-08 吉林大学第一医院 Patient nursing auxiliary supporting device for critical nursing
CN113995636A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-02-01 南通市第一人民医院 Knee joint ligament rehabilitation auxiliary training device
CN116173462A (en) * 2023-04-24 2023-05-30 中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心 Cardiovascular patient nurses recovered apparatus

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Application publication date: 20190906