CN209984490U - Auxiliary plate mechanism for burn rehabilitation and burn treatment turn-over bed using same - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a burn treatment that recovered auxiliary plate mechanism and applied this mechanism of burning stands up bed, including auxiliary plate and installation mechanism, installation mechanism includes fixed part, rotation portion and connects the connecting portion of fixed part 1 and rotation portion. The fixing part comprises a fixed mounting sleeve and a fixing rod connected with the fixed mounting sleeve. The fixing rod is of an L-shaped structure and comprises a fixing cross rod A and a fixing vertical rod B, the fixing cross rod A is arranged at the lower part of the fixing rod, and one end of the fixing cross rod A is fixedly connected with the fixing mounting sleeve; the rotating part comprises a rotating installation sleeve and a rotating rod connected with the rotating installation sleeve. The dwang is L type structure, including rotating horizontal pole an and rotating montant b, rotates horizontal pole a and sets up the upper portion position at the dwang, rotates montant b lower extreme and rotates the installation cover and be connected and can realize the rotation along the horizontal direction. The connecting part is a multi-section telescopic arc tube structure. The early good position of burn patient is put to this embodiment can realize, more does benefit to the recovery.

Description

Auxiliary plate mechanism for burn rehabilitation and burn treatment turn-over bed using same

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, especially, relate to burn is recovered with supplementary board mechanism and use the burn treatment of this mechanism and stand up bed.

Background

At present, the rehabilitation treatment of the burn wound of a large-area burn patient is in consensus at home and abroad after the burn wound is healed, and more attention is paid to the rehabilitation treatment, but unfortunately, the attention is limited to the treatment stage after the burn wound is healed, and the attention to the early rehabilitation treatment of the burn patient, particularly the early rehabilitation treatment of the large-area burn patient, is still less and is still in the starting stage. The main reasons are that the early-stage serious illness state of a large-area burn patient is mainly treated by wound treatment, and meanwhile, the burn patient has low compliance to the rehabilitation treatment due to the problems of treatment cost, deterioration in the quality of the treatment layer and the like, so that the early-stage rehabilitation work is carried out with a lot of resistance, the patient misses the early-stage rehabilitation treatment opportunity, the subsequent rehabilitation treatment effect is seriously influenced, and the disability rate of the patient is increased. In the early rehabilitation treatment of patients with large-area burn, the physical activity is limited and the patient is passively braked due to the factors of critical illness, wound pain, deep wound eschar and the like. Patients tend to keep a comfortable position, namely a contracture position, in order to avoid pain, and good position placement is one of the best methods for avoiding joint contracture and dysfunction at present.

Because the patient with large-area burn often hurt the front and back sides of the trunk, the wounded can hardly turn over, the wound is easy to be pressed for a long time to deepen the state of an illness, and the use of the burn treatment turning-over bed is indispensable when the patient with large-area burn is treated. The existing burn treatment turning bed mainly comprises an upper bed body and a lower bed body for fixing a burn patient and an auxiliary plate (or a hand placing plate or a foot placing plate) for placing hands and feet of the burn patient, wherein the auxiliary plate in the existing structure only plays a supporting role and cannot meet the requirement of good body position placement in the rehabilitation period, an orthopedic device is generally adopted to keep the injured part of the patient at a functional or anti-contracture position clinically, and the orthopedic device is mainly used for assisting the patient to achieve better body position placement so as to promote tissue healing and prevent contracture and deformity.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The first purpose of the utility model is to provide a recovered auxiliary plate mechanism that uses of burn to solve the technical problem that burn patient's trick was put.

The second purpose of the utility model is to provide a bed for turning over during burn treatment, which solves the problem of recovery of burn patients.

The utility model discloses a lift drive mechanism realizes like this:

the auxiliary plate mechanism for burn rehabilitation comprises an auxiliary plate and an installation mechanism arranged below the auxiliary plate, wherein the installation mechanism comprises a fixed part, a rotating part and a connecting part for connecting the fixed part 1 and the rotating part;

the fixing part comprises a fixed mounting sleeve and a fixing rod connected with the fixed mounting sleeve; the fixing rod is of an L-shaped structure and comprises a transversely arranged fixing cross rod A and a longitudinally arranged fixing vertical rod B, the fixing cross rod A is arranged at the lower part of the fixing rod, and one end of the fixing cross rod A is fixedly connected with the fixing mounting sleeve;

the rotating part comprises a rotating installation sleeve and a rotating rod connected with the rotating installation sleeve; the rotating rod is of an L-shaped structure and comprises a rotating cross rod a arranged transversely and a rotating vertical rod b arranged longitudinally, the rotating cross rod a is arranged at the upper part of the rotating rod, and the lower end of the rotating vertical rod b is connected with the rotating installation sleeve and can rotate in the horizontal direction;

the connecting part is a multi-section telescopic arc tube structure.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting portion is a three-section telescopic circular arc tube structure, and includes a first circular arc tube, a second circular arc tube and a third circular arc tube, and the first circular arc tube, the second circular arc tube and the third circular arc tube are circular arc tube structures with cavities inside; the first arc pipe is embedded in the second arc pipe and can slide and stretch in the second arc pipe, and the second arc pipe is embedded in the third arc pipe and can slide and stretch in the third arc pipe.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first circular arc tube is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing vertical rod B of the fixing portion; the third arc pipe is fixedly connected with the side part of the rotating cross rod a of the rotating part.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first limiting hole penetrating through the second circular arc tube to the inner cavity is formed on an outer surface of one side of the second circular arc tube close to the first circular arc tube, and a second limiting hole penetrating through the third circular arc tube to the inner cavity is formed on an outer surface of one side of the third circular arc tube close to the second circular arc tube; the hole walls of the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole are provided with threaded structures, the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole are connected with limiting bolts in a threaded mode, and the limiting bolts respectively abut against the outer surfaces of the first arc pipe and the second arc pipe through the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole.

In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating installation sleeve is a cylindrical structure with an open upper end and a closed lower end; the rotating vertical rod b is rotatably embedded in the rotating installation sleeve.

In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer surface of the arc tube of the connecting portion is provided with angle scale marks.

The utility model discloses a burn treatment stands up bed is realized like this:

a burn treatment turning-over bed comprises a bed underframe and the burn rehabilitation auxiliary plate mechanism; the fixed mounting cover and the rotation mounting cover of the auxiliary plate mechanism for burn rehabilitation are both fixedly mounted on two sides of the bed underframe.

In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bed also comprises a support frame arranged on the bed bottom frame and a bed body connected with the support frame through two rotating mechanisms; the support frame comprises two support ends; the bed head and the bed tail of the bed body are respectively connected with the two supporting ends of the supporting frame through rotating mechanisms and realize the turnover of the bed body.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating disc and a fixed disc, and the rotating disc and the fixed disc can rotate relatively; the two sides of the bed head and the bed tail of the bed body are respectively connected with the rotating discs of the rotating mechanisms at the two sides; two supporting ends of the supporting frame are respectively connected to the fixed discs of the rotating mechanisms on the two sides.

In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bed body comprises an upper bed body and a lower bed body which are arranged in parallel up and down; the two sides of the upper bed body and the lower bed body are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism through an upper connecting piece and a lower connecting piece.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) the embodiment can realize early good body position placement, can promote venous and lymphatic return, improve local blood circulation, relieve edema, keep the joint alignment position of the patient during braking, promote wound healing, protect transplanted skin flap, maintain joint mobility, reduce deformity caused by scar contracture in later stage of rehabilitation, and reduce the risk of the patient in performing reconstruction surgery;

(2) according to the embodiment, the expansion angle of the supporting plate is stabilized through the telescopic circular arc tube structure according to the scar contracture condition of a burn patient, so that the patient can more tolerate the scar traction, and the mobility is enlarged;

(3) the embodiment can solve the problem of activity quantification in rehabilitation training, and is convenient for assessment and shift change; meanwhile, the work load of medical staff (frequent propaganda and education of patients, and re-placement of body positions and cushion sheets) is remarkably reduced;

(4) whether the patient needs to be freely installed on the burn treatment turning-over bed or not can be selected according to the condition of the patient, and the function and the normal use of the bed body are not influenced after the patient is installed; the accessory can be dismantled, makes things convenient for modular design and production, and the popularization degree is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall structure diagram of a burn treatment turn-over bed;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part (burn rehabilitation assisting plate mechanism) in fig. 1;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of an auxiliary plate mechanism for burn rehabilitation;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting mechanism of the auxiliary plate mechanism for burn rehabilitation 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting mechanism of the auxiliary plate mechanism for burn rehabilitation 2;

figures 6-8 are schematic views of the auxiliary plate mechanism for burn rehabilitation deployed to different angles;

fig. 9-12 are schematic views showing the fixation of the burn rehabilitation assisting plate mechanism when the burn rehabilitation assisting plate mechanism is unfolded to different angles.

Detailed Description

In order that the present invention may be more readily and clearly understood, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 2 to 12, the embodiment provides an auxiliary plate mechanism 5 for burn rehabilitation, comprising an auxiliary plate 5-1 and a mounting mechanism 5-2 disposed below the auxiliary plate 5-1, wherein the mounting mechanism 5-2 comprises a fixed portion 5-2-1, a rotating portion 5-2-2, and a connecting portion 5-2-3 connecting the fixed portion 5-2-1 and the rotating portion 5-2-2;

the fixed part 5-2-1 comprises a fixed mounting sleeve 5-2-1-1 and a fixed rod 5-2-1-2 connected with the fixed mounting sleeve 5-2-1-1; the fixed rod 5-2-1-2 is of an L-shaped structure and comprises a fixed transverse rod A and a fixed vertical rod B, wherein the fixed transverse rod A is transversely arranged and the fixed vertical rod B is longitudinally arranged, the fixed transverse rod A is arranged at the lower part of the fixed rod 5-2-1-2, and one end of the fixed transverse rod A is connected with the fixed mounting sleeve 5-2-1-1;

the rotating part 5-2-2 comprises a rotating installation sleeve 5-2-2-1 and a rotating rod 5-2-2-2 connected with the rotating installation sleeve 5-2-2-1; the rotary mounting sleeves 5-2-2-1 are all cylindrical structures with an open upper end and a closed lower end; the rotating rod 5-2-2-2 is of an L-shaped structure and comprises a rotating cross rod a arranged transversely and a rotating vertical rod b arranged longitudinally, the rotating cross rod a is arranged at the upper part of the rotating rod 5-2-2-2, and the lower end of the rotating vertical rod b is connected with the rotating mounting sleeve 5-2-2-1 and can rotate along the horizontal direction;

the connecting part 5-2-3 is of a multi-section telescopic arc tube structure; the embodiment is a three-section type telescopic circular arc tube structure, which comprises a first circular arc tube 5-2-3-1, a second circular arc tube 5-2-3-2 and a third circular arc tube 5-2-3-3, wherein the first circular arc tube 5-2-3-1, the second circular arc tube 5-2-3-2 and the third circular arc tube 5-2-3-3 are circular arc tubular structures with cavities inside; wherein, the first circular arc pipe 5-2-3-1 is embedded in the second circular arc pipe 5-2-3-2 and can slide and stretch in the second circular arc pipe, the second circular arc pipe 5-2-3-2 is embedded in the third circular arc pipe 5-2-3-3 and can slide and stretch in the third circular arc pipe; a first limiting hole 8 penetrating to the inner cavity is formed in the outer surface of one side, close to the first arc pipe 5-2-3-1, of the second arc pipe 5-2-3-2, and a second limiting hole 9 penetrating to the inner cavity is formed in the outer surface of one side, close to the second arc pipe 5-2-3-2, of the third arc pipe 5-2-3-3; the hole walls of the first limiting hole 8 and the second limiting hole 9 are respectively provided with a thread structure, the first limiting hole 8 and the second limiting hole 9 are both connected with a limiting bolt 10 in a threaded manner, and the limiting bolt 10 respectively props against the outer surfaces of the first arc-shaped pipe 5-2-3-1 and the second arc-shaped pipe 5-2-3-2 through the first limiting hole 8 and the second limiting hole 9; the first circular arc tube 5-2-3-1 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed vertical rod B, and the third circular arc tube 5-2-3-3 is fixedly connected with the side part of the rotating cross rod a, wherein the connection mode can be realized by conventional technical means of a person skilled in the art such as hoop connection, threaded connection or welding.

As shown in fig. 10, the connecting portion 5-2-3 can be unfolded by 90 ° when the first arc tube 5-2-3-1, the second arc tube 5-2-3-2, and the third arc tube 5-2-3-3 are all extended; as shown in fig. 11, the connection part 5-2-3 extends out of the first arc tube 5-2-3-1, the second arc tube 5-2-3-2 and the third arc tube 5-2-3-3 are condensed to realize an angle of 60 degrees; as shown in fig. 12, the connection part 5-2-3 can be unfolded at an angle of 30 degrees by condensing the first arc pipe 5-2-3-1, the second arc pipe 5-2-3-2 and the third arc pipe 5-2-3-3; only the connection part is unfolded to an angle of 90 degrees, 60 degrees and 30 degrees, it is to be noted that the first arc tube 5-2-3-1, the second arc tube 5-2-3-2 and the third arc tube 5-2-3-3 can be unfolded to any angle in the unfolding range, then the fixing of the relative position after positioning is realized by the limiting bolt 10 penetrating through the first limiting hole 8 and the second limiting hole 9, and the connection part 5-2-3 can be unfolded to a larger angle under the condition of being set longer. The outer side surface of the connecting part 5-2-3 can be provided with corresponding scales for clinical care reference.

The operation steps of this embodiment are as follows:

medical personnel operate the burn treatment and stand up the bed and finish and settle the patient in the back of supine position or prone position, put patient's upper limbs or low limbs on accessory plate 5-1 and fix, then according to the individualized motion scheme that the rehabilitation team made for the patient, follow and step by step, from passive to the principle of initiative motion, refer to the abduction angle of settling in the last shift handing-over of the person of handing over of the shift, reevaluate patient's upper limbs and low limbs function level abduction angle, and then select suitable abduction angle to fix. The abduction angle is realized by a multi-section type arc pipe in the connecting part 5-2-3, and the arc pipe can be positioned by a limiting bolt 10 after being adjusted to a corresponding angle.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 12, on the basis of the auxiliary plate mechanism 5 for burn rehabilitation of embodiment 1, the present embodiment provides a burn treatment turn-over bed, which includes a bed base frame 1 and a plurality of auxiliary plate mechanisms 5 for burn rehabilitation of embodiment 1; the fixed mounting sleeve 5-2-1-1 and the rotary mounting sleeve 5-2-2-1 of the auxiliary plate mechanism 5 for burn rehabilitation are both fixedly mounted on two sides of the bed underframe 1.

In an optional implementation mode, the bed further comprises a support frame 2 installed on the bed underframe 1 and a bed body 3 connected to the support frame 2 through two rotating mechanisms 4; the support frame 2 comprises two support ends; the two sides of the bed head and the bed tail of the bed body 3 are respectively connected with the two supporting ends of the supporting frame 2 through the rotating mechanism 4 and realize the turnover of the bed body 3.

The rotating mechanism 4 comprises a rotating disc 4-1 and a fixed disc 4-2, and the rotating disc 4-1 and the fixed disc 4-2 can rotate relatively; the two sides of the bed head and the bed tail of the bed body 3 are respectively connected with a rotating disc 4-1 of the rotating mechanism 4 at the two sides; two supporting ends of the supporting frame 2 are respectively connected to the fixed discs 4-2 of the rotating mechanisms 4 at two sides.

The bed body 3 comprises an upper bed body 3-1 and a lower bed body 3-2 which are arranged in parallel up and down; the two sides of the upper bed body 3-1 and the lower bed body 3-2 are respectively and fixedly connected with a rotating disc 4-1 of the rotating mechanism through an upper connecting piece 6 and a lower connecting piece 7.

The above embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above embodiments are only examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhang" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the present disclosure, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature may comprise both the first and second features directly contacting each other, and also may comprise the first and second features not being directly contacting each other but being in contact with each other by means of further features between them. Also, the first feature being above, on or above the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature that underlies, and underlies a second feature includes a first feature that is directly under and obliquely under a second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

Claims (10)

1. Burn is recovered with assistance-plate mechanism, including assistance-plate and the installation mechanism of setting in the assistance-plate below, its characterized in that:

the mounting mechanism comprises a fixed part, a rotating part and a connecting part for connecting the fixed part 1 and the rotating part;

the fixing part comprises a fixed mounting sleeve and a fixing rod connected with the fixed mounting sleeve; the fixing rod is of an L-shaped structure and comprises a transversely arranged fixing cross rod A and a longitudinally arranged fixing vertical rod B, the fixing cross rod A is arranged at the lower part of the fixing rod, and one end of the fixing cross rod A is fixedly connected with the fixing mounting sleeve; the rotating part comprises a rotating installation sleeve and a rotating rod connected with the rotating installation sleeve; the rotating rod is of an L-shaped structure and comprises a rotating cross rod a arranged transversely and a rotating vertical rod b arranged longitudinally, the rotating cross rod a is arranged at the upper part of the rotating rod, and the lower end of the rotating vertical rod b is connected with the rotating installation sleeve and can rotate in the horizontal direction;

the connecting part is of a multi-section telescopic arc tube structure.

2. The burn rehabilitation assisting plate mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting part is of a three-section telescopic arc tube structure and comprises a first arc tube, a second arc tube and a third arc tube, and the first arc tube, the second arc tube and the third arc tube are all arc tube structures with cavities inside; the first arc pipe is embedded in the second arc pipe and can slide and stretch in the second arc pipe, and the second arc pipe is embedded in the third arc pipe and can slide and stretch in the third arc pipe.

3. The burn rehabilitation assisting plate mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the first arc pipe is fixedly connected with the upper end of a fixed vertical rod B of the fixed part; the third arc pipe is fixedly connected with the side part of the rotating cross rod a of the rotating part.

4. The burn rehabilitation assisting plate mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: a first limiting hole penetrating to the inner cavity is formed in the outer surface of one side, close to the first arc pipe, of the second arc pipe, and a second limiting hole penetrating to the inner cavity is formed in the outer surface of one side, close to the second arc pipe, of the third arc pipe; the hole walls of the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole are respectively provided with a thread structure, the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole are internally and uniformly connected with a limiting bolt in a threaded manner, and the limiting bolt respectively supports against the outer surfaces of the first arc pipe and the second arc pipe through the first limiting hole and the second limiting hole.

5. The burn rehabilitation assisting plate mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary mounting sleeve is of a cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper end and a closed lower end; the rotating vertical rod b is rotatably embedded in the rotating installation sleeve.

6. The burn rehabilitation assisting plate mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the outer surface of the arc pipe of the connecting part is provided with angle scale marks.

7. The burn treatment turning-over bed is characterized in that: a burn rehabilitation support comprising a bed chassis and a plurality of the burn rehabilitation support plate mechanisms of any of claims 1-4; the fixed mounting cover and the rotation mounting cover of the auxiliary plate mechanism for burn rehabilitation are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bed underframe respectively.

8. The burn treatment turn-over bed of claim 7, wherein: the bed body is connected with the bed bottom frame through two rotating mechanisms; the support frame comprises two support ends; the bed head and the bed tail of the bed body are respectively connected to the two supporting ends of the supporting frame through rotating mechanisms, and the bed body is turned over.

9. The burn treatment turn-over bed of claim 8, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating disc and a fixed disc, and the rotating disc and the fixed disc can rotate relatively; the two sides of the bed head and the bed tail of the bed body are respectively connected to the rotating discs of the rotating mechanisms at the two sides; and the two support ends of the support frame are respectively connected to the fixed disks of the rotating mechanisms on the two sides.

10. The burn treatment turn-over bed of claim 9, wherein: the bed body comprises an upper bed body and a lower bed body which are arranged in parallel up and down; the two sides of the upper bed body and the lower bed body are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism through an upper connecting piece and a lower connecting piece.

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