Medical operation auxiliary lateral position support
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the medical care technique and specifically relates to a support frame that is used for severe patients back medical treatment to operate.
Background
At present, no proper body position supporting device is available during back medical operations such as thoracocentesis drainage hydrothorax, lumbar puncture and back wound dressing change for severe patients, the patients can only be turned by manpower to assist the operation, particularly, the patients with obesity and edema need several medical care personnel to maintain the lateral position angle of the patients. If the puncture process is not smooth, the time is long, the workload and the labor intensity of medical staff are greatly increased, and the waist of the medical staff is easily damaged. On the other hand, in the operation process, if the medical staff who turns over the patient is weak, the body of the patient can shake, so that the accuracy of the operation is affected, and the patient can be damaged. Moreover, the nurse can not leave the patient in order to keep the lateral position of the patient in the whole operation process, so that the condition of the patient can not be timely and effectively observed and managed, partial treatment and nursing can not be completed on time, and the nursing quality can not be guaranteed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a medical operation assists lateral position support is provided, it can be solved and carrying out thorax puncture drainage pleural effusion for severe patients, lumbar puncture, back medical treatment such as back wound dressing change does not have suitable position strutting arrangement to support the patient, rely on the manpower to turn the patient and help the operation, increase medical personnel's work load and intensity of labour, and lead to medical staff waist damage and medical staff to lead to the patient health to rock because of the physical strength is out of support easily, thereby influence the accuracy of operation, probably lead to the problem of damage to the patient.
In order to solve the above problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: the medical operation auxiliary lateral position support comprises a bottom plate, wherein a sliding rail is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, a sliding block is embedded in the sliding rail, and the sliding block slides along the sliding rail; two sides of the sliding block are provided with supporting rod rotating shafts, the supporting rod rotating shafts on the two sides are respectively sleeved with one end of a supporting rod, the other end of the supporting rod is hinged with the upper end of a supporting backup plate through a hinge shaft, and the lower end of the supporting backup plate is sleeved on a supporting backup plate rotating shaft at the front end of the bottom plate; the bottom plate rear end is provided with the extension board and supports the slide bar, sliding connection has the extension board on the extension board supports the slide bar.
In the above technical solution, a more specific solution may also be: and the sliding block is provided with a locking bolt, and the sliding block is fixedly locked on the sliding rail through the locking bolt.
Further: and the sleeve joint part of the support rod and the support rod rotating shaft is provided with a locking bolt.
Further: the extension plate is provided with a pull groove.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses can adjust the angle of patient lateral position according to the needs of operation, need not again with the help of the manpower, great reduction medical staff's work load and intensity of labour. Meanwhile, the manpower resource is saved, medical staff can vacate more time to nurse patients, and the nursing safety and quality are ensured.
2. The utility model discloses can adjust according to the position that the fat thin and operation of patient's height needs exposed, both can keep patient's the position of lying on one's side, can fully expose the operation position again, ensure simultaneously and do not hinder medical personnel's operating space.
3. The utility model discloses fixed patient position is stable, is difficult for shifting, and sustainable longer support position improves the effective lateral position rate of patient, can not cause the influence to the operator to the completion quality of promotion operation.
4. The utility model discloses the one side with the patient contact adopts the soft comfortable of slow kick-back sponge layer, can not increase patient's misery.
5. The utility model discloses simple structure, reasonable in design, simple to use is applicable to the patient that can't oneself accomplish the side clinostatism cooperation medical treatment operation, and the range of application is wide.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the extension board of the present invention when pulled out.
The reference numbers in the figures denote: 1. the device comprises a bottom plate, 2, a sliding rail, 3, a supporting rod, 4, a supporting backup plate, 5, a hinge shaft, 6, a locking bolt, 7, a sliding block, 8, a supporting rod rotating shaft, 9, an extending plate, 10, a pull groove, 11, a supporting backup plate rotating shaft and 12, wherein the extending plate supports the sliding rod.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
the medical operation auxiliary lateral position support of fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4 comprises a bottom plate 1, a slide rail 2, a slide block 7, and two support backup plates 4 and support rods 3 which are arranged side by side; the sliding rail 2 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 1, the sliding block 7 is embedded in the sliding rail 2, the sliding block 7 can move along the sliding rail 2, the sliding block 7 is provided with a locking bolt 6, and after the proper position of the sliding block 7 is adjusted, the sliding block 7 can be fixedly locked on the sliding rail 2 by screwing the locking bolt 6; the two sides of the sliding block 7 are provided with supporting rod rotating shafts 8, the supporting rod rotating shafts 8 on the two sides are respectively sleeved with one end of one supporting rod 3, the supporting rod 3 can rotate around the supporting rod rotating shaft 8 and can move along the axial direction of the supporting rod rotating shaft 8, the sleeved part of the supporting rod 3 and the supporting rod rotating shaft 8 is provided with a locking bolt, and after the supporting position of the supporting rod 3 is adjusted, the supporting rod 3 can be fixed on the supporting rod rotating shaft 8 by screwing the locking bolt on the supporting rod 3; the other end of the supporting rod 3 is hinged with the back of the upper end of a supporting backup plate 4 through a hinge shaft 5, the lower end of the supporting backup plate 4 is sleeved on a supporting backup plate rotating shaft 11 at the front end of the bottom plate 1, the supporting backup plate 4 can rotate around the supporting backup plate rotating shaft 11 and can axially move along the supporting backup plate rotating shaft 11, the position and the angle of the supporting backup plate 4 are adjusted according to patients with different body types, so that the angle of the lateral recumbent position of the patient is adjusted, and one surface of the supporting backup plate 4, which is in contact with the patient, is provided with a slow rebound sponge; the sponge layer is soft and comfortable, and the discomfort of the patient is reduced.
As shown in fig. 4, the rear end of the bottom plate 1 is further provided with an extension plate supporting slide rod 12, the extension plate supporting slide rod 12 is slidably connected with an extension plate 9, the extension plate 9 can be pulled out along the extension plate supporting slide rod 12 to reach the effect that the extension bottom plate 1 is close to the bedside to play a role of fixing the bottom plate and the like when needed, and for conveniently sliding the extension plate 9, a pull groove 10 can be arranged at the front end of the extension plate 9.
Use the utility model discloses the time, with the patient back of turning up, support the interval of backup plate about having adjusted according to patient's size operation, thereby adjust slider 7 and bracing piece 3's suitable position simultaneously and fix and reach the angle of supporting the backup plate about having adjusted, can place the patient and lean on and support the backup plate baffle, need not several medical personnel to maintain patient's lateral position angle just can realize carrying out back medical treatment operations such as thorax puncture drainage pleural effusion, lumbar puncture, back wound dressing change for the patient again.