CN110171702B - Conveying device for nano modified automobile parts - Google Patents
Conveying device for nano modified automobile parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN110171702B CN110171702B CN201910472495.0A CN201910472495A CN110171702B CN 110171702 B CN110171702 B CN 110171702B CN 201910472495 A CN201910472495 A CN 201910472495A CN 110171702 B CN110171702 B CN 110171702B
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/22—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising a series of co-operating units
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
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Abstract
The invention discloses a conveying device for nano modified automobile parts, which comprises a fixed machine body, wherein a first conveying space penetrating through the fixed machine body from front to back is arranged in the fixed machine body, first conveying wheels symmetrical from front to back are arranged in the first conveying space, a first conveying belt is rotatably connected between the first conveying wheels, a driven shaft is fixedly sleeved on the first conveying wheel at the rear side, the right end of the driven shaft is rotatably and fixedly connected with the right end wall of the first conveying space, the left end of the driven shaft penetrates through the left end wall of the first conveying space and is fixedly connected with a first meshing mechanism, and a driving device is arranged at the left side of the first meshing mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile parts, in particular to a conveying device for nano modified automobile parts.
Background
Nano-material is more and more extensive in the application of auto-parts field, nano auto-parts material need carry the equipment through conveyor in the processing equipment in-process, but in the past, accessories conveyor just only has this a function of transport basically, can not sort accessories, give a plurality of work areas simultaneously with the accessories that correspond and carry, therefore, in fact do not solve staff's working strength, some accessories conveyor that have the automatic sorting function in the current market, adopt electronic circuit control mostly, there is the operation difficulty, and the problem of maintenance difficulty, and simultaneously, there is the unstable harmful factor of transmission in the letter sorting in-process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a conveying device for nano modified automobile parts, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The conveying device for the nano modified automobile parts comprises a fixed machine body, wherein a first conveying space penetrating through the fixed machine body from front to back is arranged in the fixed machine body, a first conveying wheel symmetrical from front to back is arranged in the first conveying space, a first conveying belt is rotatably connected between the first conveying wheels, a driven shaft is fixedly sleeved on the first conveying wheel on the rear side, the right end of the driven shaft is rotatably and fixedly connected with the right end wall of the first conveying space, the left end of the driven shaft penetrates through the left end wall of the first conveying space and is fixedly connected with a first meshing mechanism, a driving device is arranged on the left side of the first meshing mechanism and comprises a driving space, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the left end wall of the driving space, the right end of the driving motor is in power connection with a driving shaft, and the right end of the driving shaft penetrates through the right end wall of the driving space and is fixedly connected with the first meshing mechanism, the front side the fixed cover of first delivery wheel has been cup jointed an output shaft, the left end of output shaft and the left end wall rotary type fixed connection in first transport space, just the right-hand member of output shaft passes the right-hand member wall fixedly connected with second meshing mechanism in first transport space, the rear side of second meshing mechanism is provided with the second transport space, the inside second delivery wheel that is provided with a bilateral symmetry that carries in second transport space, it is provided with the second conveyer belt to rotate between the second delivery wheel, the left side the fixed cover of second delivery wheel is connected with a connecting axle, the rear end of connecting axle and the rear end wall rotary type fixed connection in second transport space, just the front end of connecting axle passes the front end wall in second transport space and second meshing mechanism fixed connection, the right side the second delivery wheel is fixed cup jointed a transport pivot, transport pivot front and back terminal surface and the front and back rotary type fixed connection in second transport space, the conveying device is characterized in that a cavity is formed between the second conveying space and the first conveying space in a communicated mode, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged inside the cavity, a cam sliding assembly is arranged on the upper side of the first meshing mechanism, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the cam sliding assembly and the auxiliary mechanism in a linkage mode, a window is arranged on the right end face of the fixed machine body, and the window is communicated with the second conveying space.
Further technical scheme, first engagement mechanism is including setting up the first gear chamber between drive space and first transport space, first gear intracavity portion is provided with a bilateral symmetry's first bevel gear, the upside meshing between the first bevel gear is connected with second bevel gear, left side the left end face of first bevel gear and the right-hand member face fixed connection of drive shaft, right side the right-hand member face of first bevel gear and the left end face fixed connection of driven shaft, the inside ratchet that is provided with of second bevel gear, the fixed cover of ratchet has a connecting shaft that has cup jointed, the upper end wall and the cam sliding component fixed connection in first gear chamber are passed to the upper end of connecting shaft.
According to the technical scheme, the second meshing mechanism comprises a second gear cavity arranged inside the right end wall of the first conveying space, a third bevel gear is arranged on the left side inside the second gear cavity, a ratchet gear which is the same as the inside of the second bevel gear is fixedly arranged inside the third bevel gear, the ratchet gear is fixedly sleeved with the output shaft, the rear side of the third bevel gear is meshed with a fourth bevel gear, and the rear end face of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the front end face of the connecting shaft.
A further technical scheme, complementary unit is including setting up the smooth plate inside the cavity, the fixed cover of smooth plate has connect a rotation axis, fixed cover has connect a first spur gear about smooth plate bilateral symmetry on the rotation axis body, one side meshing that the rotation axis axle center was kept away from to first spur gear is connected with the second spur gear, the fixed cover of second spur gear has connect a rotation axis, rotation axis and smooth plate are fixed to be cup jointed, cavity cylindricality wall and rotation axis correspond and are provided with one and rotate the spout, the inside annular ball group that sets up of spout rotates, the rear end wall and the drive mechanism fixed connection of cavity are passed to the rear end of rotation axis.
According to a further technical scheme, the cam sliding assembly comprises a rotating space inside the upper end wall of a first gear cavity, a cam is arranged inside the rotating space, the lower end face of the cam is fixedly connected with the upper end face of a connecting rotating shaft, a sliding space is arranged inside the right end wall of the rotating space and communicated with the rotating space, a sliding block is arranged inside the upper end wall of the sliding space, a first hydraulic cavity is arranged inside the sliding block, a pipeline is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first hydraulic cavity, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the right end face of the sliding block, the right end of the connecting rod penetrates through the right end wall of the sliding space and extends into a first conveying space, hydraulic telescopic rods which are symmetrical up and down are fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the sliding space, and the left end of each hydraulic telescopic rod penetrates through the right end wall of the sliding block and extends into the first hydraulic cavity and is communicated with the first hydraulic cavity, the hydraulic telescopic rod and the sliding block are fixedly sleeved, a placing space with a downward opening is arranged inside the upper end wall of the sliding space, a pipeline is placed inside the placing space, a second hydraulic cavity is arranged inside the lower end wall of the first gear cavity, one end, away from the sliding block, of the pipeline is fixedly connected with the left end of the second hydraulic cavity, a moving block is arranged inside the second hydraulic cavity in a sliding mode, and a transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to the right end face of the moving block.
A further technical scheme is that the transmission mechanism comprises a double-sided rack fixedly connected with the right end face of the moving block, a rotating space is arranged inside the right end wall of the second hydraulic cavity, a third straight gear which is symmetrical up and down is arranged inside the rotating space, a rack space is arranged inside the right end wall of the rotating space, the rack space extends leftwards to penetrate through the rotating space and is communicated with the second hydraulic cavity, the right end of the double-sided rack can be meshed with the third straight gear through the rack space, a rotary shaft is fixedly sleeved on the lower side of the third straight gear, the front end face and the rear end wall of the rotary shaft are rotatably and fixedly connected, a driving shaft is fixedly sleeved on the upper side of the third straight gear, the front end of the driving shaft is rotatably and fixedly connected with the front end wall of the rotating space, a third gear cavity which is symmetrical up and down is arranged inside the rear end wall of the rotating space, the front side in the third gear chamber is provided with a first bevel gear, the rear end of the driving shaft passes through the rear end wall and the downside of the rotation space the front end face fixed connection of first bevel gear, the downside the upside meshing of first bevel gear is connected with the second bevel gear, the up end face fixed connection of second bevel gear has a universal driving shaft, the downside is passed to the upper end of universal driving shaft the upper end wall fixed connection of third gear chamber has a third bevel gear, third bevel gear and upside first bevel gear meshing connection, upside the right-hand member face of first bevel gear and the left end fixed connection of rotation axis.
A further technical scheme, ratchet includes the annular cover, the inside rotation chamber that is provided with of annular cover, it is provided with a ratchet to rotate intracavity portion, just annular array that the annular cover is inside to be provided with an elastic space, the elastic space is linked together with the rotation chamber, just the end wall that the rotation chamber was kept away from to the elastic space is fixed to be provided with an electro-magnet, the electro-magnet is close to the terminal surface fixedly connected with compression spring who rotates the chamber, the one end fixedly connected with magnet of electro-magnet is kept away from to compression spring, magnet and elastic space sliding fit connect, just a terminal surface fixedly connected with bolt that compression spring was kept away from to magnet, the one end that magnet was kept away from to the bolt is passed the junction that elastic space and rotation chamber and is connected with the ratchet lockable.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has two modes for users to select, enhances the selectivity of users, can automatically sort and transport when needing to sort parts except for a single transportation function, reduces the working intensity of workers, simultaneously, has no participation of an electronic circuit in the device, reduces the operation difficulty and the maintenance difficulty, wherein, the meshing mechanism is adopted to effectively enhance the transmission stability and the service life, realizes the motion state under the limited condition through the ratchet wheel device, and enhances the coordination and the flexibility among equipment links; the invention can greatly reduce the labor intensity and improve the conveying, assembling and processing efficiency of automobile parts. .
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present invention from the front;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of "A-A" of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of "B" in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of "C" of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of "D-D" of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the ratchet gear of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a conveying device for nano-modified automobile parts according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a fixed body 100, wherein a first conveying space 129 penetrating through the fixed body 100 in a front-rear direction is provided inside the fixed body 100, a first conveying wheel 112 symmetrical in a front-rear direction is provided inside the first conveying space 129, a first conveying belt 128 is rotatably connected between the first conveying wheel 112, a driven shaft 108 is fixedly sleeved on the first conveying wheel 112 on a rear side, a right end of the driven shaft 108 is rotatably and fixedly connected with a right end wall of the first conveying space 129, a first engaging mechanism is fixedly connected to a left end of the driven shaft 108 through a left end wall of the first conveying space 129, a driving device is provided on a left side of the first engaging mechanism, the driving device includes a driving space 103, a driving motor 104 is fixedly provided on a left end wall of the driving space 103, the right end of the driving motor 104 is power connected with a driving shaft 105, the right end of the driving shaft 105 penetrates through the right end wall of the driving space 103 and is fixedly connected with the first meshing mechanism, the first conveying wheel 112 is fixedly sleeved with an output shaft 150, the left end of the output shaft 150 is rotatably and fixedly connected with the left end wall of the first conveying space 129, the right end of the output shaft 150 penetrates through the right end wall of the first conveying space 129 and is fixedly connected with the second meshing mechanism, the rear side of the second meshing mechanism is provided with a second conveying space 124, a second conveying wheel 121 which is bilaterally symmetrical is arranged in the second conveying space 124, a second conveying belt 122 is rotatably arranged between the second conveying wheels 121, the second conveying wheel 121 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting shaft 119 at the left side, and the rear end of the connecting shaft 119 is rotatably and fixedly connected with the rear end wall of the second conveying space 124, just the front end wall and the second meshing mechanism fixed connection of second transport space 124, right side are passed to the front end of connecting axle 119 the fixed pivot 120 that has cup jointed of second delivery wheel 121, the front and back terminal surface of transport pivot 120 and the front and back end wall rotary type fixed connection of second transport space 124, the intercommunication is provided with a cavity 126 between second transport space 124 and the first transport space 129, the inside complementary unit that is provided with of cavity 126, the upside of first meshing mechanism is provided with a cam sliding assembly, the linkage is provided with a drive mechanism between cam sliding assembly and the complementary unit, the right-hand member face of fixed fuselage 100 is provided with a window 123, window 123 and second transport space 124 are linked together.
Advantageously or exemplarily, the first meshing mechanism includes a first gear chamber 107 disposed between the driving space 103 and the first conveying space 129, a first bevel gear 106 is disposed inside the first gear chamber 107, a second bevel gear 134 is engaged and connected on an upper side between the first bevel gears 106, a left end surface of the first bevel gear 106 on a left side is fixedly connected with a right end surface of the driving shaft 105, a right end surface of the first bevel gear 106 on a right side is fixedly connected with a left end surface of the driven shaft 108, a ratchet gear is disposed inside the second bevel gear 134, a connecting rotating shaft 133 is fixedly connected to the ratchet gear, an upper end of the connecting rotating shaft 133 passes through an upper end wall of the first gear chamber 107 and is fixedly connected with the cam sliding assembly, and functions that the driving shaft 105 rotates in a forward direction to drive the first bevel gear 106 on the left side to rotate, and at this time, the ratchet gear is locked, the connecting rotating shaft 133 is driven to rotate, the cam sliding assembly is driven to work, meanwhile, the first bevel gear 106 on the right side is driven to rotate under the meshing connection effect of the second bevel gear 134, the driven shaft 108 is driven to rotate, a ratchet wheel device is meshed with the gears, the flexibility of the motion state of the equipment is enhanced, and the stability in the motion process is ensured.
Advantageously or exemplarily, said second engagement means comprise a second gear chamber 151 arranged inside the right end wall of the first conveying space 129, a third bevel gear 152 is arranged on the left side inside the second gear cavity 151, a ratchet gear which is the same as the ratchet gear inside the second bevel gear 134 is fixedly arranged inside the third bevel gear 152, the ratchet gear is fixedly sleeved with the output shaft 150, and the rear side of the third bevel gear 152 is engaged with a fourth bevel gear 153, the rear end surface of the fourth bevel gear 153 is fixedly connected with the front end surface of the connecting shaft 119, the function is that, the output shaft 150 rotates forward, the ratchet wheel device works to drive the third bevel gear 152 to rotate, and then, the fourth bevel gear 153 engaged with the fourth bevel gear rotates to drive the connecting shaft 119 to rotate, and a ratchet device is engaged with the gear to enhance the flexibility of the motion state of the equipment and ensure the stability in the motion process.
Advantageously or exemplarily, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a smoothing plate 125 disposed inside the cavity 126, a rotating shaft 140 is fixedly sleeved on the smoothing plate 125, a first spur gear 139 bilaterally symmetric with respect to the smoothing plate 125 is fixedly sleeved on the shaft body of the rotating shaft 140, a second spur gear 136 is engaged and connected with one side of the first spur gear 139 away from the shaft center of the rotating shaft 140, a rotating shaft 141 is fixedly sleeved on the second spur gear 136, the rotating shaft 141 and the smoothing plate 125 are fixedly sleeved, a rotating chute 137 is correspondingly disposed on the cylindrical wall of the cavity 126 and the rotating shaft 141, an annular ball group is disposed inside the rotating chute 137, the rear end of the rotating shaft 140 penetrates through the rear end wall of the cavity 126 and is fixedly connected with the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism drives the rotating shaft 140 to rotate, the first spur gear 139 drives the second spur gear 136 to perform planetary rotation to drive the rotating shaft 141 to slide in the rotating chute 137, smooth plate 125 rotates, realizes adjusting smooth plate 125's angle, prevents that the accessories from dropping inaccurately, strengthens the reliability of equipment.
Beneficially or exemplarily, the cam sliding assembly comprises a rotating space 102 inside an upper end wall of the first gear chamber 107, a cam 135 is arranged inside the rotating space 102, a lower end surface of the cam 135 is fixedly connected with an upper end surface of the connecting rotating shaft 133, a sliding space 132 is arranged inside a right end wall of the rotating space 102, the sliding space 132 is communicated with the rotating space 102, a sliding block 142 is arranged inside an upper end wall of the sliding space 132, a first hydraulic chamber 143 is arranged inside the sliding block 142, a pipeline 101 is fixedly arranged at an upper end of the first hydraulic chamber 143, a connecting rod 130 is fixedly connected to a right end surface of the sliding block 142, a right end of the connecting rod 130 penetrates through the right end wall of the sliding space 132 and extends into the first conveying space 129, a vertically symmetrical hydraulic telescopic rod 144 is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the sliding space 132, the left end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 144 passes through the right end wall of the sliding block 142 and extends into the first hydraulic cavity 143 to be communicated, the hydraulic telescopic rod 144 and the sliding block 142 are fixedly sleeved, the upper end wall of the sliding space 132 is internally provided with a placing space 131 with a downward opening, the placing space 131 is internally provided with the pipeline 101, the lower end wall of the first gear cavity 107 is internally provided with the second hydraulic cavity 109, one end of the pipeline 101, which is far away from the sliding block 142, is fixedly connected with the left end of the second hydraulic cavity 109, the second hydraulic cavity 109 is internally provided with a moving block 110 in a sliding manner, the right end face of the moving block 110 is fixedly connected with a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism has the functions of rotating the cam 135, pushing the sliding block 142 to slide rightwards to drive the connecting rod 130 to slide rightwards to push sorting parts, meanwhile, the hydraulic telescopic rod 144 is shortened to convey hydraulic oil in the first hydraulic cavity 143 to the second hydraulic cavity 109 through the pipeline 101, the moving block 110 is pushed to slide rightwards, the transmission mechanism is driven, the purpose of sorting the spare parts is achieved, and meanwhile linkage between links is enhanced.
Beneficially or exemplarily, the transmission mechanism includes a double-sided rack 111 fixedly connected to a right end surface of the moving block 110, a rotation space 113 is disposed inside a right end wall of the second hydraulic chamber 109, a third spur gear 116 which is vertically symmetrical is disposed inside the rotation space 113, a rack space 117 is disposed inside the right end wall of the rotation space 113, the rack space 117 extends leftwards to penetrate through the rotation space 113 and is communicated with the second hydraulic chamber 109, a right end of the double-sided rack 111 can be meshed and connected with the third spur gear 116 through the rack space 117, a rotating shaft 114 is fixedly sleeved on the lower side of the third spur gear 116, a front end surface and a rear end surface of the rotating shaft 114 are fixedly connected with a front end wall and a rear end wall of the rotation space 113, a driving shaft 118 is fixedly sleeved on the upper side of the third spur gear 116, a front end of the driving shaft 118 is fixedly connected with a front end wall of the rotation space 113 in a rotating manner, the inside third gear chamber 145 that is provided with a symmetry from top to bottom of rotation space 113's rear end wall, the inside front side in third gear chamber 145 is provided with first bevel gear 149, the rear end of driving shaft 118 passes rear end wall and the downside of rotation space 113 the preceding terminal surface fixed connection of first bevel gear 149, the downside the upside meshing of first bevel gear 149 is connected with second bevel gear 148, the up end fixed connection of second bevel gear 148 has a universal driving shaft 147, the downside is passed to the upper end of universal driving shaft 147 the last terminal wall fixed connection of third gear chamber 145 has third bevel gear 146, third bevel gear 146 and upside first bevel gear 149 meshing connection, upside the right-hand member face of first bevel gear 149 and the left end fixed connection of rotation axis 140, its effect is that, movable block 110 moves right, promotes two-sided rack 111 and slides right, drives third straight-tooth gear 116 and rotates, the driving shaft 118 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 149 at the lower side to rotate, then the second bevel gear 148 engaged with the first bevel gear rotates, the linkage shaft 147 rotates to drive the third bevel gear 146 and the first bevel gear 149 at the upper side to rotate, the rotating shaft 140 rotates, and linkage between links is enhanced.
Advantageously or exemplarily, the ratchet device comprises an annular sleeve 154, a rotating cavity 160 is arranged inside the annular sleeve 154, a ratchet wheel 161 is arranged inside the rotating cavity 160, an elastic space 155 is arranged in an annular array inside the annular sleeve 154, the elastic space 155 is communicated with the rotating cavity 160, an electromagnet 156 is fixedly arranged on an end wall of the elastic space 155 far away from the rotating cavity 160, a compression spring 157 is fixedly connected to an end surface of the electromagnet 156 close to the rotating cavity 160, a magnet 158 is fixedly connected to an end of the compression spring 157 far away from the electromagnet 156, the magnet 158 and the elastic space 155 are connected in a sliding fit manner, a latch 159 is fixedly connected to an end surface of the magnet 158 far away from the compression spring 157, and an end of the latch 159 far away from the magnet 158 is connected with the ratchet wheel 161 in a lockable manner through a joint of the elastic space 155 and the rotating cavity 160, when the electromagnet 156 is not electrified, the compression spring 157 pushes the bolt 159 to be locked with the ratchet wheel 161, the annular sleeve 154 is driven to rotate, the rest mechanisms are driven to move, when the electromagnet 156 is electrified, the magnet 158 slides towards the direction of the electromagnet 156 in the elastic space 155, the bolt 159 and the ratchet wheel 161 are separated from being locked, the ratchet wheel 161 idles, the movement state of equipment links is adjusted through the locking of the ratchet wheel, and the movement flexibility of the equipment is enhanced.
Embodiment of the present device: the driving motor 104 rotates, the driving shaft 105 rotates to drive the left first bevel gear 106 to rotate, under the meshing connection effect of the second bevel gear 134, the right first bevel gear 106 is driven to rotate, the driven shaft 108 is driven to rotate, the first conveying wheel 112 is driven to rotate, parts on the first conveying belt 128 are conveyed, at the moment, the electromagnet 156 is not electrified, the compression spring 157 pushes the bolt 159 to be locked with the ratchet wheel 161, the annular sleeve 154 is driven to rotate, the connecting rotating shaft 133 is driven to rotate, the cam 135 rotates, the sliding block 142 is pushed to slide rightwards, the connecting rod 130 is driven to slide rightwards, the parts are pushed, the purpose of sorting the parts is achieved, meanwhile, the hydraulic telescopic rod 144 is shortened, hydraulic oil in the first hydraulic cavity 143 is conveyed to the second hydraulic cavity 109 through the pipeline 101, the moving block 110 is pushed to slide rightwards, the double-sided rack 111 is pushed to slide rightwards, and the third straight gear 116 is driven to rotate, the driving shaft 118 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 149 at the lower side to rotate, the second bevel gear 148 engaged with the first bevel gear rotates, the linkage shaft 147 rotates to drive the third bevel gear 146 and the first bevel gear 149 at the upper side to rotate, the rotating shaft 140 rotates to drive the first straight gear 139 to drive the second straight gear 136 to perform planetary rotation to drive the rotating shaft 141 to slide in the rotating chute 137, the smoothing plate 125 rotates to realize the adjustment of the angle of the smoothing plate 125, repeated circulation is performed, simultaneously, the output shaft 150 drives the third bevel gear 152 to rotate, and then the fourth bevel gear 153 engaged with the third bevel gear rotates to drive the connecting shaft 119 to rotate, the second conveying wheel 121 is driven to rotate to convey parts on the second conveying wheel 121 to a specified position, and then, when the driving motor 104 rotates reversely, the electromagnet 156 is electrified, the magnet 158 slides in the direction of the electromagnet 156 in the elastic space 155, so that the bolt 159 is separated from the ratchet wheel 161, the ratchet wheel 161 is idle, and at this time, only the first conveyor belt 128 rotates to perform conveyance, wherein the auxiliary mechanism separates the first conveyance space 129 from the second conveyance space 124 to prevent the components from falling in.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has two modes for users to select, enhances the selectivity of users, can automatically sort and transport when needing to sort parts except for a single transportation function, reduces the working intensity of workers, simultaneously, has no participation of an electronic circuit in the device, reduces the operation difficulty and the maintenance difficulty, wherein, the meshing mechanism is adopted to effectively enhance the transmission stability and the service life, realizes the motion state under the limited condition through the ratchet wheel device, and enhances the coordination and the flexibility among equipment links; the invention can greatly reduce the labor intensity and improve the conveying, assembling and processing efficiency of automobile parts.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a conveyor of modified auto parts of nanometer, includes fixed fuselage, its characterized in that: the fixed machine body is internally provided with a first conveying space which is penetrated through from front to back, the first conveying space is internally provided with a first conveying wheel which is symmetrical from front to back, a first conveying belt is rotatably connected between the first conveying wheels, the rear side of the first conveying wheel is fixedly sleeved with a driven shaft, the right end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with the right end wall of the first conveying space in a rotating mode, the left end of the driven shaft penetrates through the left end wall of the first conveying space and is fixedly connected with a first meshing mechanism, the left side of the first meshing mechanism is provided with a driving device, the driving device comprises a driving space, the left end wall of the driving space is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the right end of the driving motor is in power connection with a driving shaft, the right end of the driving shaft penetrates through the right end wall of the driving space and is fixedly connected with the first meshing mechanism, and the first conveying wheel is fixedly sleeved with an output shaft at the front side, the left end of the output shaft and the left end wall rotary type fixed connection of the first conveying space, just the right end of the output shaft passes through the right end wall fixed connection of the first conveying space and is provided with a second meshing mechanism, the rear side of the second meshing mechanism is provided with a second conveying space, the second conveying space is internally provided with a second conveying wheel which is bilaterally symmetrical, a second conveying belt is rotatably arranged between the second conveying wheels, the left side of the second conveying wheel is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the rear end of the connecting shaft and the rear end wall rotary type fixed connection of the second conveying space, in addition, the front end of the connecting shaft passes through the front end wall of the second conveying space and is fixedly connected with the second meshing mechanism, the second conveying wheel is fixedly sleeved with a conveying rotating shaft, the front end face and the rear end face of the conveying rotating shaft and the front end wall and the rear end wall of the second conveying space are fixedly connected, a cavity is arranged between the second conveying space and the first conveying space in a communicating mode, the cavity is internally provided with an auxiliary mechanism, the upper side of the first meshing mechanism is provided with a cam sliding assembly, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the cam sliding assembly and the auxiliary mechanism in a linkage mode, the right end face of the fixed machine body is provided with a window, and the window is communicated with the second conveying space.
2. The conveying device for nano-modified automobile parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first meshing mechanism is including setting up the first gear chamber between drive space and first transport space, first gear intracavity portion is provided with a bilateral symmetry's first bevel gear, the upside meshing between the first bevel gear is connected with second bevel gear, left side the left end face of first bevel gear and the right-hand member face fixed connection of drive shaft, right side the right-hand member face of first bevel gear and the left end face fixed connection of driven shaft, the inside ratchet that is provided with of second bevel gear, the fixed cover of ratchet has a connecting shaft that has connect, the upper end wall and the cam sliding component fixed connection in first gear chamber are passed to the upper end of connecting shaft.
3. The conveying device for nano-modified automobile parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second meshing mechanism comprises a second gear cavity arranged inside the right end wall of the first conveying space, a third bevel gear is arranged on the left side inside the second gear cavity, a ratchet gear which is the same as the inside of the second bevel gear is fixedly arranged inside the third bevel gear, the ratchet gear is fixedly sleeved with the output shaft, a fourth bevel gear is meshed and connected with the rear side of the third bevel gear, and the rear end face of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the front end face of the connecting shaft.
4. The conveying device for nano-modified automobile parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the complementary unit is including setting up the smooth plate inside the cavity, the fixed cover of smooth plate has connect a rotation axis, fixed cover has connect a first spur gear about smooth plate bilateral symmetry on the rotation axis body, one side meshing that rotation axis axle center was kept away from to first spur gear is connected with the second spur gear, the fixed cover of second spur gear has connect a pivot, pivot and smooth plate are fixed to be cup jointed, cavity cylindricality wall and pivot correspondence are provided with one and rotate the spout, rotate the inside annular ball group that sets up of spout, the rear end wall and the drive mechanism fixed connection of cavity are passed to the rear end of rotation axis.
5. The conveying device for nano-modified automobile parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cam sliding assembly comprises a rotating space inside the upper end wall of a first gear cavity, a cam is arranged inside the rotating space, the lower end face of the cam is fixedly connected with the upper end face of a connecting rotating shaft, a sliding space is arranged inside the right end wall of the rotating space, the sliding space is communicated with the rotating space, a sliding block is arranged inside the upper end wall of the sliding space, a first hydraulic cavity is arranged inside the sliding block, a pipeline is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first hydraulic cavity, a connecting rod is fixedly connected with the right end face of the sliding block, the right end of the connecting rod penetrates through the right end wall of the sliding space and extends into a first conveying space, a vertically symmetrical hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the sliding space, and the left end of the hydraulic telescopic rod penetrates through the right end wall of the sliding block and extends into the first hydraulic cavity and is communicated with the first hydraulic cavity, the hydraulic telescopic rod and the sliding block are fixedly sleeved, a placing space with a downward opening is arranged inside the upper end wall of the sliding space, a pipeline is placed inside the placing space, a second hydraulic cavity is arranged inside the lower end wall of the first gear cavity, one end, away from the sliding block, of the pipeline is fixedly connected with the left end of the second hydraulic cavity, a moving block is arranged inside the second hydraulic cavity in a sliding mode, and a transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to the right end face of the moving block.
6. The conveying device for nano-modified automobile parts as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a double-sided rack fixedly connected with the right end face of the moving block, a rotating space is arranged inside the right end wall of the second hydraulic cavity, a third straight gear which is symmetrical up and down is arranged inside the rotating space, a rack space is arranged inside the right end wall of the rotating space, the rack space extends leftwards to penetrate through the rotating space and is communicated with the second hydraulic cavity, the right end of the double-sided rack can be meshed with the third straight gear through the rack space, a rotary shaft is fixedly sleeved on the third straight gear at the lower side, the front end face and the rear end wall of the rotary shaft are fixedly connected in a rotary mode, a driving shaft is fixedly sleeved on the third straight gear at the upper side, the front end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the front end wall of the rotating space in a rotary mode, a third gear cavity which is symmetrical up and down is arranged inside the rear end wall of the rotating space, the front side in the third gear chamber is provided with a first bevel gear, the rear end of the driving shaft passes through the rear end wall and the downside of the rotation space the front end face fixed connection of first bevel gear, the downside the upside meshing of first bevel gear is connected with the second bevel gear, the up end face fixed connection of second bevel gear has a universal driving shaft, the downside is passed to the upper end of universal driving shaft the upper end wall fixed connection of third gear chamber has a third bevel gear, third bevel gear and upside first bevel gear meshing connection, upside the right-hand member face of first bevel gear and the left end fixed connection of rotation axis.
7. The conveying device for nano-modified automobile parts as claimed in claim 2, wherein: ratchet includes the annular cover, the inside rotation chamber that is provided with of annular cover, it is provided with a ratchet to rotate intracavity portion, just annular array that the annular cover is inside to be provided with an elastic space, the elastic space is linked together with the rotation chamber, just the fixed electro-magnet that is provided with of end wall that rotates the chamber is kept away from to the elastic space, the electro-magnet is close to the terminal surface fixedly connected with compression spring who rotates the chamber, compression spring keeps away from the one end fixedly connected with magnet of electro-magnet, magnet and elastic space sliding fit connect, just compression spring's terminal surface fixedly connected with bolt is kept away from to magnet, the one end that magnet was kept away from to the bolt is passed the junction that elastic space and rotation chamber and is connected with the ratchet lockable.
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| CN201910472495.0A CN110171702B (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | Conveying device for nano modified automobile parts |
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| CN110104435A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-08-09 | 东阳盛行自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of Automatic Conveying platform conveying hollow glass |
| CN110356802A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-22 | 嘉兴悦珂贸易有限公司 | A kind of data transfer control system |
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