Summary of the invention
It is in the prior art for overcoming the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of nano modification auto-parts material
State defect.
A kind of nano modification auto-parts material according to the present invention, including fixed main body, wherein the fixed main body
It is internally provided with pre-and post perforative first conveying space, first conveying space is internally provided with a front and back symmetrical first
Delivery wheel is rotatably connected to first conveyer belt between first delivery wheel, and rear side the first delivery wheel fixing sleeve is connected to one
The right end wall rotary type of driven shaft, the right end of the driven shaft and the first conveying space is fixedly connected, and a left side for the driven shaft
It holds the left end wall across the first conveying space to be fixedly connected with the first engaging mechanism, is provided on the left of first engaging mechanism
One driving device, the driving device include driving space, and the left end wall in the driving space is fixedly installed a driving motor,
The right end of the driving motor has been connected by power a drive shaft, and the right end of the drive shaft passes through the right end wall and the in driving space
One engaging mechanism is fixedly connected, and front side the first delivery wheel fixing sleeve is connected to an output shaft, the left end of the output shaft and
The left end wall rotary type of one conveying space is fixedly connected, and the right end of the output shaft is solid across the right end wall of the first conveying space
Surely it is connected with the second engaging mechanism, the second conveying space is provided on rear side of second engaging mechanism, second conveying is empty
Between be internally provided with symmetrical second delivery wheel, rotation is provided with the second conveyer belt between second delivery wheel, left
Second delivery wheel fixing sleeve described in side is connected to a connecting shaft, the aft bulkhead rotation of the rear end of the connecting shaft and the second conveying space
Formula is fixedly connected, and the front end of the connecting shaft passes through the front bulkhead of the second conveying space and the second engaging mechanism is fixedly connected,
Right side the second delivery wheel fixing sleeve is connected to a conveying shaft, the front/rear end of the conveying shaft and the second conveying space
Front and back end wall rotary type is fixedly connected, and a cavity, institute are provided with and communicated between second conveying space and the first conveying space
It states cavity inside and is provided with an auxiliary body, a cam slide component is provided on the upside of first engaging mechanism, it is described convex
A transmission mechanism is linkedly set between slipping component and auxiliary body, the right side of the fixed main body is provided with a window
Mouthful, the window and the second conveying space are connected.
Further technical solution, first engaging mechanism include setting between driving space and the first conveying space
First gear chamber, the first gear chamber is internally provided with a symmetrical first bevel gear, the first bevel gear it
Between upside engagement be connected with second bevel gear, the left side of the left side first bevel gear and right side of drive shaft is fixed connects
It connects, the right side of the right side first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the left side of driven shaft, setting inside the second bevel gear
There is a ratchet device, the ratchet device fixing sleeve is connected to a connection shaft, and the upper end of the connection shaft passes through first gear
The upper end wall of chamber is fixedly connected with cam slide component.
Further technical solution, second engaging mechanism include that the first conveying space right end pars intramuralis is arranged in
Two gear cavities, the second gear chamber inside left are provided with third hand tap gear, the inside fixed setting of the third hand tap gear
There are one and ratchet device identical inside second bevel gear, the ratchet device and output shaft are fixedly attached, and the third is bored
The rear side engagement of gear is connected with the 4th bevel gear, the rear end face of the 4th bevel gear and the fixed company of the front end face of connecting shaft
It connects.
Further technical solution, the auxiliary body include the smooth plate that cavity inside is arranged in, and the smooth plate is solid
Surely it is socketed with a rotary shaft, fixing sleeve is connected to one about symmetrical first spur gear of smooth plate on the rotary shaft axis body,
First spur gear is connected with the second spur gear far from the side engagement in rotary shaft axle center, and second spur gear is fixedly attached
There is a rotation axis, the rotation axis and smooth plate are fixedly attached, and the cavity cylindrical wall and rotation axis are correspondingly arranged on a rotation
Annular ball set is arranged in sliding slot, the rotation sliding slot inside, and the rear end of the rotary shaft passes through the aft bulkhead and driver of cavity
Structure is fixedly connected.
Further technical solution, the cam slide component include the rotation space inside first gear chamber upper end wall,
The rotation space is internally provided with a cam, and the lower end surface of the cam is fixedly connected with the upper surface of connection shaft, described
The right end pars intramuralis of rotation space is provided with a sliding space, and the sliding space is connected with rotation space, and the sliding
The upper end wall in space is internally provided with a sliding shoe, and the sliding shoe is internally provided with the first hydraulic cavities, first hydraulic cavities
Upper end be fixedly installed a pipeline, and the right side of the sliding shoe is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the right side of the connecting rod
The right end wall across sliding space is held to protrude into the first conveying space, the right end wall of the sliding space is fixedly installed about one
Symmetrical hydraulic telescopic rod, the right end wall that the left end of the hydraulic telescopic rod passes through sliding shoe protrude into the first hydraulic cavities and are connected,
And the hydraulic telescopic rod and sliding shoe are fixedly attached, what the upper end wall of the sliding space was internally provided with one Open Side Down puts
Between emptying, pipeline is placed inside the placement space, the lower end wall of the first gear chamber is internally provided with the second hydraulic cavities,
The one end of the pipeline far from sliding shoe is fixedly connected with the left end of the second hydraulic cavities, and the second hydraulic cavities internal slide is set
It is equipped with a movable block, the right side of the movable block is fixedly connected with a transmission mechanism.
Further technical solution, the transmission mechanism include the two-sided rack being fixedly connected with movable block right side, institute
The right end pars intramuralis for stating the second hydraulic cavities is provided with a revolution space, and the revolution space is internally provided with symmetrical above and below
Three spur gears, and the right end pars intramuralis of the revolution space is provided with a rack gear space, the rack gear space extends through to the left
Revolution space and the second hydraulic cavities are connected, and the right end of the two-sided rack can be connected by rack gear space and the engagement of third spur gear
It connects, the downside third spur gear fixing sleeve is connected to a spin axis, the front/rear end of the spin axis and the front and back of revolution space
End wall rotary type is fixedly connected, and the upside third spur gear fixing sleeve is connected to a driving shaft, the front end of the driving shaft and rotation
The front bulkhead rotary type for turning space is fixedly connected, and the aft bulkhead of the revolution space is internally provided with a third tooth symmetrical above and below
Chamber is taken turns, the third gear cavity inner front side is provided with the first bevel gear, after the rear end of the driving shaft passes through revolution space
End wall is fixedly connected with the front end face of downside first bevel gear, and connection is engaged in the upside of downside first bevel gear
There is the second bevel gear, the upper surface of second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a universal driving shaft, and the upper end of the universal driving shaft passes through down
The upper end wall of third gear cavity described in side is fixedly connected with third bevel gear, the third bevel gear and upside first umbrella tooth
Wheel engagement connection, the right side of upside first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the left end of rotary shaft.
Further technical solution, the ratchet device include annular sleeve, and the annular sleeve is internally provided with a rotation chamber,
The rotation chamber is internally provided with a ratchet, and the annular sleeve inner annular array is provided with an elastic space, the elasticity
Space is connected with rotation chamber, and the elastic space is fixedly installed an electromagnet, the electromagnetism far from the end wall of rotation chamber
Iron is fixedly connected with a compressed spring close to the end face of rotation chamber, and the compressed spring is fixedly connected with far from one end of electromagnet
Magnet, the magnet and elastic space sliding connection, and the magnet is fixedly connected with one far from the end face of compressed spring
Bolt, the bolt are connect far from the junction that one end of magnet passes through elastic space and rotates chamber with ratchet lockable.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is selected there are two types of mode for user, enhance the selectivity of user, in addition to
Other than single transportation function, when needing to sort spare and accessory parts, automatic sorting transport can be carried out, reduces worker
Working strength, meanwhile, there is no the participation of electronic circuit in device, reduce operation difficulty and maintenance difficulty, wherein using nibbling
Closing mechanism effectively enhances the stationarity and service life of transmission, realizes movement shape in limited conditions by ratchet device
State enhances harmony and flexibility between equipment link;The present invention can substantially reduce labor intensity, improve auto-parts
Conveying and assembling processing efficiency.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-6, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now such as to hereafter described orientation regulation
Under: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
Referring to Fig.1-6, a kind of nano modification auto-parts material of embodiment according to the present invention, including fixed main body
100, wherein the fixed main body 100 is internally provided with pre-and post perforative first conveying space 129, and first conveying is empty
Between 129 be internally provided with symmetrical first delivery wheel 112 in front and back, be rotatably connected to first between first delivery wheel 112
Conveyer belt 128, rear side 112 fixing sleeve of the first delivery wheel are connected to a driven shaft 108, the right end of the driven shaft 108 and
The right end wall rotary type of one conveying space 129 is fixedly connected, and the left end of the driven shaft 108 passes through the first conveying space 129
Left end wall be fixedly connected with the first engaging mechanism, a driving device, the drive are provided on the left of first engaging mechanism
Dynamic device includes driving space 103, and the left end wall in the driving space 103 is fixedly installed a driving motor 104, the driving
The right end of motor 104 has been connected by power a drive shaft 105, and the right end of the drive shaft 105 passes through the right end wall in driving space 103
It is fixedly connected with the first engaging mechanism, front side 112 fixing sleeve of the first delivery wheel is connected to an output shaft 150, the output shaft
150 left end is fixedly connected with the left end wall rotary type of the first conveying space 129, and the right end of the output shaft 150 passes through the
The right end wall of one conveying space 129 is fixedly connected with the second engaging mechanism, is provided with second on rear side of second engaging mechanism
Conveying space 124, second conveying space 124 are internally provided with symmetrical second delivery wheel 121, and described second is defeated
Rotation between wheel 121 is sent to be provided with the second conveyer belt 122, left side 121 fixing sleeve of the second delivery wheel is connected to a connecting shaft
119, the rear end of the connecting shaft 119 is fixedly connected with the aft bulkhead rotary type of the second conveying space 124, and the connecting shaft
119 front end passes through the front bulkhead of the second conveying space 124 and the second engaging mechanism is fixedly connected, right side second delivery wheel
121 fixing sleeves are connected to a conveying shaft 120, the front/rear end of the conveying shaft 120 and the front and back end of the second conveying space 124
Wall rotary type is fixedly connected, and a cavity 126 is provided with and communicated between second conveying space 124 and the first conveying space 129,
The cavity 126 is internally provided with an auxiliary body, and a cam slide component, institute are provided on the upside of first engaging mechanism
It states and is linkedly set with a transmission mechanism between cam slide component and auxiliary body, the right side setting of the fixed main body 100
There is a window 123, the window 123 is connected with the second conveying space 124.
Valuably or illustratively, first engaging mechanism includes setting in driving space 103 and the first conveying space
First gear chamber 107 between 129, the first gear chamber 107 are internally provided with a symmetrical first bevel gear 106,
Upside engagement between the first bevel gear 106 is connected with second bevel gear 134, a left side for the left side first bevel gear 106
End face is fixedly connected with the right side of drive shaft 105, the right side of the right side first bevel gear 106 and a left side for driven shaft 108
End face is fixedly connected, and the second bevel gear 134 is internally provided with a ratchet device, and the ratchet device fixing sleeve is connected to a company
Switch through axis 133, the upper end of the connection shaft 133 passes through upper end wall and the fixed company of cam slide component of first gear chamber 107
It connecing, effect is that drive shaft 105 rotates forward, drive the left side first bevel gear 106 to rotate, at this point, ratchet device locks, band
Dynamic connection shaft 133 rotates, and drives cam slide component operation, meanwhile, under the engagement connection function of second bevel gear 134,
It drives the right side first bevel gear 106 to rotate, driven shaft 108 is driven to rotate, engaged using ratchet device and gear, enhancing is set
Standby motion state flexibility and ensure stability in motion process.
Valuably or illustratively, second engaging mechanism includes being arranged in 129 right end pars intramuralis of the first conveying space
Second gear chamber 151,151 inside left of second gear chamber is provided with third hand tap gear 152, the third hand tap gear
152 inside is fixedly installed one and identical ratchet device, the ratchet device and output shaft inside second bevel gear 134
150 are fixedly attached, and the rear side engagement of the third hand tap gear 152 is connected with the 4th bevel gear 153, the 4th bevel gear
153 rear end face is fixedly connected with the front end face of connecting shaft 119, and effect is that output shaft 150 rotates forward, ratchet device work, band
Dynamic third hand tap gear 152 rotates, and therewith, the 4th bevel gear 153 rotation engaged drives connecting shaft 119 to rotate, using spine
Wheel apparatus and gear engagement, enhance the motion state flexibility of equipment and ensure the stability in motion process.
Valuably or illustratively, the auxiliary body includes the smooth plate 125 being arranged in inside cavity 126, the light
125 fixing sleeve of slide plate is connected to a rotary shaft 140, and fixing sleeve is connected to one about smooth plate 125 or so on 140 axis body of rotary shaft
Symmetrical first spur gear 139, first spur gear 139 are connected with second directly far from the side engagement in 140 axle center of rotary shaft
Gear 141,141 fixing sleeve of the second spur gear are connected to a rotation axis 141,125 fixing sleeve of the rotation axis 141 and smooth plate
It connects, 126 cylindrical wall of cavity and rotation axis 141 are correspondingly arranged on a rotation sliding slot 137, set inside the rotation sliding slot 137
Annular ball set is set, the aft bulkhead that the rear end of the rotary shaft 140 passes through cavity 126 is fixedly connected with transmission mechanism, acts on
It is that transmission mechanism drives rotary shaft 140 to rotate, the first spur gear 139 drives the second spur gear 141 to carry out planetary rotation band turn
Moving axis 141 slides in rotation sliding slot 137, and smooth plate 125 rotates, and realizes the angle for adjusting smooth plate 125, prevents spare and accessory parts from falling
Inaccuracy is fallen, the reliability of equipment is enhanced.
Valuably or illustratively, the cam slide component includes that the rotation inside 107 upper end wall of first gear chamber is empty
Between 102, the rotation space 102 is internally provided with a cam 135, the lower end surface of the cam 135 and connection shaft 133 it is upper
End face is fixedly connected, and the right end pars intramuralis of the rotation space 102 is provided with a sliding space 132,132 He of sliding space
Rotation space 102 is connected, and the upper end wall of the sliding space 132 is internally provided with a sliding shoe 142, the sliding shoe
142 are internally provided with the first hydraulic cavities 143, and the upper end of first hydraulic cavities 143 is fixedly installed a pipeline 101, and described
The right side of sliding shoe 142 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 130, and the right end of the connecting rod 130 passes through the right side of sliding space 132
End wall protrudes into the first conveying space 129, and the right end wall of the sliding space 132 is fixedly installed one and symmetrical above and below hydraulic stretches
Contracting bar 144, the right end wall that the left end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 144 passes through sliding shoe 142 protrude into the first hydraulic cavities 143 and are connected,
And the hydraulic telescopic rod 144 and sliding shoe 142 are fixedly attached, the upper end wall of the sliding space 132 is internally provided with one and opens
Mouthful downward placement space 131 is placed pipeline 101, the lower end of the first gear chamber 107 inside the placement space 131
Pars intramuralis is provided with the second hydraulic cavities 109, the left end of the pipeline 101 one end and the second hydraulic cavities 109 far from sliding shoe 142
It is fixedly connected, and 109 internal slide of the second hydraulic cavities is provided with a movable block 110, the right side of the movable block 110 is solid
Surely be connected with a transmission mechanism, effect is that cam 135 rotates, and sliding shoe 142 is pushed to slide to the right, drive connecting rod 130 to
Right sliding pushes sorting spare and accessory parts, meanwhile, hydraulic telescopic rod 144 shortens, and the hydraulic oil in the first hydraulic cavities 143 is passed through pipe
Road 101 is delivered to the second hydraulic cavities 109, and movable block 110 is pushed to slide to the right, drive transmission device, realizes spare and accessory parts sorting
Purpose, meanwhile, enhance the linkage between link.
Valuably or illustratively, the transmission mechanism includes the two-sided rack being fixedly connected with 110 right side of movable block
111, the right end pars intramuralis of second hydraulic cavities 109 is provided with a revolution space 113, is arranged inside the revolution space 113
There is a third spur gear 116 symmetrical above and below, and the right end pars intramuralis of the revolution space 113 is provided with a rack gear space 117,
The rack gear space 117 extends through revolution space 113 to the left and is connected with the second hydraulic cavities 109, the two-sided rack 111
Right end can pass through rack gear space 117 and the engagement connection of third spur gear 116, downside 116 fixing sleeve of third spur gear
It is connected to a spin axis 114, the front/rear end of the spin axis 114 is fixedly connected with the front and back end wall rotary type of revolution space 113, upside
116 fixing sleeve of third spur gear is connected to a driving shaft 118, the front end of the driving shaft 118 and the front end of revolution space 113
Wall rotary type is fixedly connected, and the aft bulkhead of the revolution space 113 is internally provided with a third gear cavity 145 symmetrical above and below,
145 inner front side of third gear cavity is provided with the first bevel gear 149, and the rear end of the driving shaft 118 passes through revolution space
113 aft bulkhead is fixedly connected with the front end face of downside first bevel gear 149, downside first bevel gear 149
Upside engagement be connected with the second bevel gear 148, the upper surface of second bevel gear 148 is fixedly connected with a universal driving shaft 147,
The upper end wall that the upper end of the universal driving shaft 147 passes through the downside third gear cavity 145 is fixedly connected with third bevel gear 146,
The engagement of the first bevel gear 149 connection of the third bevel gear 146 and upside, the right end of upside first bevel gear 149
Face is fixedly connected with the left end of rotary shaft 140, and effect is that movable block 110 moves right, and the two-sided rack 111 is pushed to slide to the right
It is dynamic, drive third spur gear 116 to rotate, driving shaft 118 rotates, and drives downside the first bevel gear 149 rotation, is then engaged with
The rotation of second bevel gear 148, universal driving shaft 147 rotate, and third bevel gear 146 and upside first bevel gear 149 is driven to rotate,
Rotary shaft 140 rotates, and enhances the linkage between link.
Valuably or illustratively, the ratchet device includes annular sleeve 154, and the annular sleeve 154 is internally provided with one
Chamber 160 is rotated, the rotation chamber 160 is internally provided with a ratchet 161, and 154 inner annular array of the annular sleeve is provided with
One elastic space 155, the elastic space 155 are connected with rotation chamber 160, and the elastic space 155 is far from rotation chamber 160
End wall be fixedly installed an electromagnet 156, the electromagnet 156 is fixedly connected with a compression close to the end face of rotation chamber 160
Spring 157, the compressed spring 157 are fixedly connected with magnet 158, the magnet 158 and elasticity far from one end of electromagnet 156
Space 155 is slidably connected, and the magnet 158 is fixedly connected with a bolt 159, institute far from the end face of compressed spring 157
Bolt 159 is stated to pass through elastic space 155 far from one end of magnet 158 and rotate junction and 161 lockable of the ratchet company of chamber 160
It connects, effect is not powered in electromagnet 156, and compressed spring 157 pushes bolt 159 and ratchet 161 to lock, and drives annular sleeve
154 rotations, drive remaining mechanism kinematic, and when electromagnet 156 is powered, magnet 158 is in elastic space 155 to 156 side of electromagnet
To sliding, it is detached from bolt 159 and ratchet 161 and locks, ratchet 161 dallies, by the locking of ratchet, the link of adjustment equipment
Motion state enhances equipment moving flexibility.
The embodiment of the present apparatus: driving motor 104 rotates, and drive shaft 105 rotates, and drives the left side first bevel gear
106 rotations drive the right side first bevel gear 106 to rotate under the engagement connection function of second bevel gear 134, drive from
Moving axis 108 rotates, and drives the rotation of the first delivery wheel 112, the spare and accessory parts in first conveyer belt 128 is conveyed, at this point, electromagnetism
Iron 156 is not powered on, and compressed spring 157 pushes bolt 159 and ratchet 161 to lock, and annular sleeve 154 is driven to rotate, and connection is driven to turn
Axis 133 rotates, then cam 135 rotates, and sliding shoe 142 is pushed to slide to the right, and connecting rod 130 is driven to slide to the right, pushes zero to match
Part realizes the purpose of spare and accessory parts sorting, meanwhile, hydraulic telescopic rod 144 shortens, and the hydraulic oil in the first hydraulic cavities 143 is passed through
Pipeline 101 is delivered to the second hydraulic cavities 109, and movable block 110 is pushed to slide to the right, and the two-sided rack 111 is pushed to slide to the right, drives
Third spur gear 116 rotates, and driving shaft 118 rotates, and drives downside the first bevel gear 149 rotation, then the second umbrella being engaged with
Gear 148 rotates, and universal driving shaft 147 rotates, and drives third bevel gear 146 and upside first bevel gear 149 to rotate, rotary shaft
140 rotations, the first spur gear 139 of driving drive the second spur gear 141 to carry out planetary rotation drive rotation axis 141 in rotation sliding slot
Sliding in 137, smooth plate 125 rotate, and realize the angle for adjusting smooth plate 125, iterative cycles, meanwhile, output shaft 150 drives the
Third hand tap gear 152 rotates, and therewith, the 4th bevel gear 153 rotation engaged drives connecting shaft 119 to rotate, drive second is defeated
It send wheel 121 rotation, the spare and accessory parts on the second delivery wheel 121 is delivered to designated position, then, when the reversion of driving motor 104, electricity
Magnet 156 is powered, and magnet 158 slides in elastic space 155 to 156 direction of electromagnet, is detached from bolt 159 and ratchet 161
Locking, ratchet 161 dally, at this point, only first conveyer belt 128 is rotated, are conveyed, wherein auxiliary body is by first
Conveying space 129 and the partition of the second conveying space 124, avoid spare and accessory parts from falling into.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is selected there are two types of mode for user, enhance the selectivity of user, in addition to
Other than single transportation function, when needing to sort spare and accessory parts, automatic sorting transport can be carried out, reduces worker
Working strength, meanwhile, there is no the participation of electronic circuit in device, reduce operation difficulty and maintenance difficulty, wherein using nibbling
Closing mechanism effectively enhances the stationarity and service life of transmission, realizes movement shape in limited conditions by ratchet device
State enhances harmony and flexibility between equipment link;The present invention can substantially reduce labor intensity, improve auto-parts
Conveying and assembling processing efficiency.
Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design
To make the various modifications for above embodiments.It falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.Protection scheme of the invention
It is subject to claims appended hereto.