CN213084586U

CN213084586U - Feeding and discharging mechanism for circuit board

Info

Publication number: CN213084586U
Application number: CN202021685008.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 温燕炜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-13
Filing date: 2020-08-13
Publication date: 2021-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding mechanism on circuit board, the power distribution box comprises a first box body, the processing of the inner wall top of first box has first opening, the inner wall of second sliding sleeve slides and links to each other and has the second slide bar, the top rigid coupling of second slide bar has the third sliding sleeve, the inner wall of third sliding sleeve slides and links to each other and has the third slide bar, the outer wall left and right sides of third slide bar rigid coupling respectively in the inner wall left and right sides of first box. This unloading mechanism on circuit board leads to and makes first motor can drive first sliding sleeve and rotate, shifts out the inside boundary line board intermittent type nature of second box through the second opening one by one, avoids adding man-hour at carrying out the circuit board, needs manpower transport circuit board to the assembly line conveyer belt to go out, wastes time and energy, improves staff's work load for different altitude mixture control can be carried out to first box, and the unloading mechanism is applicable to the assembly line conveyer belt of co-altitude not of being convenient for and docks the use on this circuit board.

Description

Feeding and discharging mechanism for circuit board

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a circuit board technical field specifically is a feeding mechanism on circuit board.

Background

The circuit board can be called as a printed circuit board or a printed circuit board, the English name is PCB, FPC circuit board and rigid-flexible printed circuit board-the birth and development of FPC and PCB, and the new product of rigid-flexible printed circuit board is promoted, therefore, the rigid-flexible printed circuit board and the rigid printed circuit board are combined together according to relevant process requirements after processes such as pressing and the like, and the formed circuit board with the FPC characteristic and the PCB characteristic needs manpower to carry the circuit board to a production line for conveying and taking out, thereby wasting time and energy and improving the workload of workers when the circuit board is processed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a feeding mechanism on circuit board to what put forward in solving above-mentioned background art is carrying out the circuit board and is adding man-hour, needs manpower transport circuit board to assembly line conveyer belt to go out, wastes time and energy, improves the problem of staff's work load.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a feeding and discharging mechanism for a circuit board comprises a first box body, wherein a first through hole is formed in the top of the inner wall of the first box body, and a material moving mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the first box body;

the material moving mechanism comprises a transverse plate, a first motor, a first sliding sleeve, a first sliding rod, a spring, a second sliding sleeve, a shifting rod, a second sliding rod, a third sliding sleeve and a third sliding rod;

the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the inner wall of the first box body, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first sliding sleeve, the inner wall of the first sliding sleeve is connected with a first sliding rod in a sliding way, the outer wall of the first sliding rod is in clearance fit with a spring, the left side and the right side of the spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first sliding rod and the outer wall of the first sliding sleeve, the front end surface of the first sliding rod is rotationally connected with a second sliding sleeve through a connecting shaft, the left side of the outer wall of the second sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a deflector rod, the outer wall of the deflector rod is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the first through hole, the inner wall of the second sliding sleeve is connected with a second sliding rod in a sliding manner, the top of the second sliding rod is fixedly connected with a third sliding sleeve, the inner wall of the third sliding sleeve is connected with a third sliding rod in a sliding way, the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the third sliding rod are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the first box body respectively.

Preferably, the deflector rod and the third slide bar are not located at the same vertical line.

Preferably, a placing mechanism is arranged at the top of the first box body;

the placing mechanism comprises a second box body, a through groove and a second through hole;

the second box rigid coupling is in the top of first box, open design is done at the top of second box, logical groove has been seted up to the inner wall bottom of second box, the second opening has been seted up on the inner wall right side of second box.

Preferably, the bottom of the first box body is provided with an adjusting mechanism;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a second motor, a double-end screw, a sleeve and a rod body;

the bottom of first box is located to the bottom plate, the top left side rigid coupling of bottom plate has the second motor, the output shaft rigid coupling of second motor has double-end screw, the outer wall left and right sides of double-end screw rotates with the top of bottom plate through the bearing frame respectively and links to each other, the equal screw thread in double-end screw's the outer wall left and right sides links to each other there is the body of rod, two telescopic top all rotates through the connecting axle and links to each other with the bottom rotation of first box through the connecting axle, two the top of the body of rod all rotates through the connecting axle.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the first box body are both provided with auxiliary mechanisms;

the auxiliary mechanism comprises a fourth sliding rod and a fourth sliding sleeve;

and the fourth sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the first box body respectively, the inner walls of the fourth sliding sleeves are connected with fourth sliding rods in a sliding mode, and the fourth sliding rods are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate respectively.

Preferably, the fourth slide bar is a square slide bar.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has the advantages of being scientific and reasonable in structure, convenience safe in utilization.

This feeding and discharging mechanism on circuit board, through first motor, first slide bar, first sliding sleeve, the second slide bar, two sliding sleeves, the third slide bar, the third sliding sleeve, cooperation between spring and the second box, make first motor can drive first sliding sleeve and rotate, and then make first sliding sleeve drive first slide bar and pull the outer wall of second sliding bar and carry out elevating movement at the second slide bar and carry out, when the second sliding sleeve removes, pull the third sliding sleeve and carry out reciprocating motion about at the outer wall of third slide bar, and drive driving lever immigration second box, shift out the inside boundary line board intermittent type nature of second box through the second opening one by one, move to external assembly line conveyer belt, avoid carrying out circuit board man-hour, need manpower transport circuit board to assembly line conveyer belt, waste time and energy, staff's work load is improved.

This unloading mechanism on circuit board through the cooperation between second motor, double-end screw, sleeve and the body of rod for different altitude mixture control can be carried out to first box, and the unloading mechanism on the circuit board of being convenient for is applicable to the assembly line conveyer belt of co-altitude not and docks the use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the connection relationship of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first motor, the first slide bar and the third sliding sleeve in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the second motor, the base plate and the double-headed screw of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first box, the fourth slide bar and the bottom plate in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the material moving mechanism comprises a first box body, 2, a first through hole, 3, a material moving mechanism, 301, a transverse plate, 302, a first motor, 303, a first sliding sleeve, 304, a first sliding rod, 305, a spring, 306, a second sliding sleeve, 307, a shifting rod, 308, a second sliding rod, 309, a third sliding sleeve, 310, a third sliding rod, 4, a placing mechanism, 401, a second box body, 402, a through groove, 403, a second through hole, 5, an adjusting mechanism, 501, a bottom plate, 502, a second motor, 503, a double-head screw rod, 504, a sleeve, 505, a rod body, 6, an auxiliary mechanism, 601, a fourth sliding rod, 602 and a fourth sliding sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a feeding and discharging mechanism for a circuit board comprises a first box body 1, wherein a first through hole 2 is formed in the top of the inner wall of the first box body 1, and a material moving mechanism 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the first box body 1;

the material moving mechanism 3 comprises a transverse plate 301, a first motor 302, a first sliding sleeve 303, a first sliding rod 304, a spring 305, a second sliding sleeve 306, a shifting rod 307, a second sliding rod 308, a third sliding sleeve 309 and a third sliding rod 310, wherein the transverse plate 301 is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the inner wall of the first box body 1, the top of the transverse plate 301 is fixedly connected with the first motor 302, the model of the first motor 302 is SM80-D601930, the output shaft of the first motor 302 is fixedly connected with the first sliding sleeve 303, the inner wall of the first sliding sleeve 303 is slidably connected with the first sliding rod 304, so that the first sliding rod 304 can slide left and right on the inner wall of the first sliding sleeve 303, the spring 305 is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the first sliding rod 304, the spring 305 gives a force for the first sliding rod 304 to move out of the first sliding sleeve 303, the left and right sides of the spring 305 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first sliding rod 304 and the outer wall of the first sliding sleeve 303, a deflector rod 307 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer wall of the second sliding sleeve 306, the outer wall of the deflector rod 307 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the first through opening 2, so that the deflector rod 307 can move on the inner wall of the first through opening 2, the inner wall of the second sliding sleeve 306 is connected with a second sliding rod 308 in a sliding manner, the top of the second sliding rod 308 is fixedly connected with a third sliding sleeve 309, the inner wall of the third sliding sleeve 309 is connected with a third sliding rod 310 in a sliding manner, the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the third sliding rod 310 are respectively fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the first box body 1, when the first motor 302 is connected with an external power supply, the first motor 302 drives the first sliding sleeve 303 to rotate, the first sliding sleeve 303 drives the first sliding rod 304 to rotate, when the first sliding rod 304 rotates, the second sliding sleeve 306 is driven to move up and down on the outer wall of the second sliding rod 308, when the second sliding sleeve 306 moves, and the second sliding sleeve 306 drives the shift lever 307 to perform arc-shaped reciprocating motion on the inner wall of the first through opening 2, and the shift lever 307 and the third sliding rod 310 are not located at the same vertical line, so that when the shift lever 307 moves, the shift lever 307 and the third sliding rod 310 are prevented from contacting and colliding.

The top of first box 1 is equipped with placement mechanism 4, placement mechanism 4 includes second box 401, logical groove 402 and second opening 403, second box 401 rigid coupling in the top of first box 1, second box 401 is used for placing external circuit board, open design is done at the top of second box 401, the top of second box 401 is used for the user to place the circuit board, logical groove 402 has been seted up to the inner wall bottom of second box 401, second opening 403 has been seted up on the inner wall right side of second box 401, when external circuit board has been placed to second box 401, driving lever 307 moves to logical groove 402 through first opening 2, and move into the inner wall of second box 401, will place in the inside outer boundary line circuit board of second box 401 and shift out second box 401 through second opening 403, and move to on the external assembly line conveyer belt.

The bottom of the first box body 1 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 5, the adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a bottom plate 501, a second motor 502, a double-headed screw 503, a sleeve 504 and a rod body 505, the bottom plate 501 is arranged at the bottom of the first box body 1, the left side of the top of the bottom plate 501 is fixedly connected with the second motor 502, the model of the second motor 502 is ECMA-E11320RS, the output shaft of the second motor 502 is fixedly connected with the double-headed screw 503, the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the double-headed screw 503 are respectively and rotatably connected with the top of the bottom plate 501 through bearing seats, the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the double-headed screw 503 are both in threaded connection with the sleeve 504, the tops of the two sleeve 504 are both rotatably connected with the rod body 505 through a connecting shaft, the tops of the two rod bodies 505 are both rotatably connected with the bottom of the first box body 1 through the connecting shaft, after the, so that the sleeve 504 performs height adjustment of the first casing 1 by the movement of the rod 505.

The outer wall left and right sides of first box 1 all is equipped with complementary unit 6, complementary unit 6 includes fourth slide bar 601 and fourth sliding sleeve 602, two fourth sliding sleeves 602 rigid coupling in the outer wall left and right sides of first box 1 respectively, the inner wall of two fourth sliding sleeves 602 all slides and links to each other and has connected fourth slide bar 601, two fourth slide bars 601 rigid coupling in the top left and right sides of bottom plate 501 respectively, make first box 1 carry out height control department, fourth sliding sleeve 602 carries out the lifting and dropping at the outer wall of fourth slide bar 601, improve the height control stability of first box 1, fourth slide bar 601 is square slide bar, make fourth sliding sleeve 602 can carry out stable elevating movement at the outer wall of fourth slide bar 601.

When the feeding and discharging mechanism for the circuit board is used, when the assembly line conveyor belts with different heights need to be butted, a user connects the second motor 502 with an external power supply, after the second motor 502 is connected with the external power supply, the second motor 502 drives the double-headed screw 503 to rotate, the double-headed screw 503 drives the two sleeves 504 to move in opposite directions, so that the sleeves 504 move through the rod body 505 to adjust the height of the first box body 1, the first box body 1 is subjected to a height adjusting position, the fourth sliding sleeve 602 performs lifting sliding on the outer wall of the fourth sliding rod 601, the height adjusting stability of the first box body 1 is improved, when the external circuit board needs to be discharged, the user connects the first motor 302 with the external power supply, after the first motor 302 is connected with the external power supply, the first motor 302 drives the first sliding sleeve 303 to rotate, the first sliding sleeve 303 drives the first sliding rod 304 to rotate, and when the first sliding rod 304 rotates, drive second sliding sleeve 306 and carry out elevating movement at the outer wall of second slide bar 308, when second sliding sleeve 306 removed, second sliding sleeve 306 pulls third sliding sleeve 309 through second slide bar 308 and carries out reciprocal side to side slip at the outer wall of third slide bar 310, and make second sliding sleeve 306 drive driving lever 307 carry out arc reciprocating motion at the inner wall of first opening 2, when external circuit board has been placed to second box 401, driving lever 307 moves to logical groove 402 through first opening 2, and move into the inner wall of second box 401, will place the inside boundary line board of second box 401 and shift out second box 401 through second opening 403, and move to on the external assembly line conveyer belt.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feeding and discharging mechanism of circuit board, includes first box (1), the processing of inner wall top of first box (1) has first opening (2), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the first box body (1) is provided with a material moving mechanism (3);

the material moving mechanism (3) comprises a transverse plate (301), a first motor (302), a first sliding sleeve (303), a first sliding rod (304), a spring (305), a second sliding sleeve (306), a shifting rod (307), a second sliding rod (308), a third sliding sleeve (309) and a third sliding rod (310);

the transverse plate (301) is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the inner wall of the first box body (1), the top of the transverse plate (301) is fixedly connected with a first motor (302), an output shaft of the first motor (302) is fixedly connected with a first sliding sleeve (303), the inner wall of the first sliding sleeve (303) is connected with a first sliding rod (304) in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the first sliding rod (304) is in clearance fit with a spring (305), the left side and the right side of the spring (305) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first sliding rod (304) and the outer wall of the first sliding sleeve (303), the front end face of the first sliding rod (304) is connected with a second sliding sleeve (306) through a connecting shaft in a rotating manner, the left side of the outer wall of the second sliding sleeve (306) is fixedly connected with a shift lever (307), the outer wall of the shift lever (307) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the first through hole (2), and the, the top of the second sliding rod (308) is fixedly connected with a third sliding sleeve (309), the inner wall of the third sliding sleeve (309) is connected with a third sliding rod (310) in a sliding mode, and the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the third sliding rod (310) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the first box body (1) respectively.

2. The feeding and discharging mechanism for circuit boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the deflector rod (307) and the third sliding rod (310) are not positioned at the same vertical line.

3. The feeding and discharging mechanism for circuit boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the first box body (1) is provided with a placing mechanism (4);

the placing mechanism (4) comprises a second box body (401), a through groove (402) and a second through opening (403);

second box (401) rigid coupling is in the top of first box (1), open design is done at the top of second box (401), logical groove (402) have been seted up to the inner wall bottom of second box (401), second opening (403) have been seted up on the inner wall right side of second box (401).

4. The feeding and discharging mechanism for circuit boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the first box body (1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (5);

the adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a bottom plate (501), a second motor (502), a double-end screw (503), a sleeve (504) and a rod body (505);

the bottom of first box (1) is located in bottom plate (501), the top left side rigid coupling of bottom plate (501) has second motor (502), the output shaft rigid coupling of second motor (502) has double threaded screw (503), the outer wall left and right sides of double threaded screw (503) is rotated through the top of bearing frame with bottom plate (501) respectively and is linked to each other, the equal screw thread in outer wall left and right sides of double threaded screw (503) links to each other sleeve (504), two the top of sleeve (504) all rotates the body of rod (505), two the top of the body of rod (505) all rotates the bottom of connecting axle and first box (1) and links to each other.

5. The feeding and discharging mechanism for circuit boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein: auxiliary mechanisms (6) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the first box body (1);

the auxiliary mechanism (6) comprises a fourth slide bar (601) and a fourth sliding sleeve (602);

two fourth sliding sleeve (602) rigid coupling in the outer wall left and right sides of first box (1) respectively, two the inner wall of fourth sliding sleeve (602) all slides and links to each other and has fourth slide bar (601), two fourth slide bar (601) rigid coupling in the top left and right sides of bottom plate (501) respectively.

6. The feeding and discharging mechanism for circuit boards as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the fourth slide bar (601) is a square slide bar.