CN110149094A - A kind of solar panel with cleaning function - Google Patents

A kind of solar panel with cleaning function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110149094A
CN110149094A CN201910310778.5A CN201910310778A CN110149094A CN 110149094 A CN110149094 A CN 110149094A CN 201910310778 A CN201910310778 A CN 201910310778A CN 110149094 A CN110149094 A CN 110149094A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar panel
water
panel ontology
fixedly connected
flowing water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910310778.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王光仁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gao Hong Bo
Original Assignee
Gao Hong Bo
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gao Hong Bo filed Critical Gao Hong Bo
Priority to CN201910310778.5A priority Critical patent/CN110149094A/en
Publication of CN110149094A publication Critical patent/CN110149094A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of solar panels with cleaning function, including frame body, solar panel ontology, frame body to connect with two side bearing of solar panel ontology, and connection first support bar and second support bar are adjusted on frame body;It is provided on solar panel ontology and cleans component and water circulation component;The cleaning component includes motor, sliding rail, rack gear, gear, round brush;Sliding rail, rack gear are respectively fixedly connected in solar panel ontology both sides of the upper end, and upper end of the rack engages connection with gear, and motor is fixedly connected by gear with one end of round brush, and the other end and the sliding rail of round brush are slidably connected;The water circulation component includes distributive pipe, header tank, the first flowing water hose, the second flowing water hose, water tank, water pump;Distributive pipe is fixedly connected on solar panel ontology upper end, header tank is fixedly connected on solar panel ontology bottom edge, header tank bottom end is connect by the first flowing water hose with water tank, and water pump is provided in water tank, and the water outlet of water pump is connect by the second flowing water hose with distributive pipe.

Description

A kind of solar panel with cleaning function
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of solar thermal power generation more particularly to a kind of solar panels with cleaning function.
Background technique
Currently, with the continuous development of the economy and society, China's energy demand is by sustainable growth.It is tight for the current energy The situation of opening, countries in the world are all carrying out deep thinking, and make great efforts to improve efficiency of energy utilization, promote the exploitation of renewable energy And application, the dependence to Import Coal, petroleum, natural gas is reduced, energy security is reinforced.
Along with scientific and technological progress, the development of technology.Solar energy power generating proportion is increasing.According to the preliminary statistics, China 530,000 kW of newly-increased grid-connected photovoltaic power generation installation in 2010, accumulative installation reach 830,000 kW, wherein ground large grid-connected photovoltaic Power generation 700,000 kW of accumulative installation, about 130,000 kW of architecture-integral grid-connected photovoltaic power generation installation.Global photovoltaic power generation market 2010 Newly-increased installation is estimated to increase above 120% on year-on-year basis, reaches 17,000,000 kW or more, drives solar photovoltaic industry scale in China's rapid Expand.
But solar battery is bigger by outside environmental elements, and such as: intensity of illumination, temperature, battery plate surface fall ash And remaining sundries etc..These factors all cause very big interference to solar power generation, reduce the generating efficiency of solar panel.? In these factors, the cleaning of battery plate surface can be with artificial adjustment, and current existing solar panel cleaning is all It is cleaned by manually, it is time-consuming and laborious, increase the cost of solar power generation;Also, solar panel is inevitable in use Rainy weather can be encountered, or even rainstorm weather can be encountered, rainwater has strong corrosion function to solar panel, although existing Solar panel in the market has been made waterproof aspect and being extremely improved, still can be sharply but drench with rain for a long time The service life for shortening solar panel, certain economic loss is brought to the property of people.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing that a kind of structure is simple, reduces solar panel drenches with rain the time Solar panel with cleaning function.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme is that
A kind of solar panel with cleaning function, including frame body, solar panel ontology, the frame body and solar panel sheet The connection of two side bearing of body, junction is located at the position of solar panel ontology neutrality line on the lower;Connection first is adjusted on frame body Strut and second support bar;It is provided on solar panel ontology and cleans component and water circulation component;The cleaning component include motor, Sliding rail, rack gear, gear, round brush;Sliding rail, rack gear are respectively fixedly connected in solar panel ontology both sides of the upper end, sliding rail and rack gear phase Mutually parallel, upper end of the rack engages connection with gear, the output axis connection of gear one end and motor, and one end of the other end and round brush is consolidated Fixed connection, another end bearing connection sliding block of round brush are simultaneously slidably connected by sliding block and sliding rail;The water circulation component includes point Water pipe, header tank, the first flowing water hose, the second flowing water hose, water tank, water pump;Distributive pipe is fixedly connected on solar panel ontology Upper end, header tank is rectangular-shaped in upper end opening, and header tank is fixedly connected on solar panel ontology bottom edge, and header tank bottom end is set It is equipped in the first-class mouth of a river of shrink mouth shape and is connect by the first-class mouth of a river with one end of the first flowing water hose, the first flowing water hose The other end connect with the second mouth of a river of water tank upper end, be provided with water pump in water tank, the water outlet of water pump passes through water storage It is connect after the third flowing water mouth of case lower end with one end of the second flowing water hose, the other end and distributive pipe of the second flowing water hose connect It connects.
Further, the current output terminal connection battery of the solar panel ontology, battery and motor, water pump line Road connection.
Further, electromagnet, the electric current output of electromagnet and solar panel ontology are fixedly connected in the first support bar End line connection.
Further, be provided with filter plate in the water tank, filter plate be located at the second mouth of a river and third flowing water mouth it Between, filter plate edge is fixedly connected with water storage box inner wall.
Further, the motor bottom end is fixedly connected with limited block, limited block be located at solar panel ontology upper surface Dovetail groove is slidably connected, and dovetail groove is parallel with rack gear.
Further, starting switch for the motor is separately connected rain detector and master controller, master controller point Not with water pump, battery connection.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
The present invention cleans the design of component by using being arranged in solar panel ontology upper end, and people is allowed to pass through control The work of motor allows round brush to rotate in solar panel ontology upper surface, and the friction of round brush and solar panel ontology upper surface is by solar panel sheet The dust of body upper surface is cleaned, and is avoided the need for using the tedious steps manually constantly cleared up, and save trouble strength, is reduced The cost of solar power generation;On the other hand, in normal work, solar panel ontology rear end is by first support bar branch by the present invention Support, solar panel ontology upper surface are inclined;When rainy, the rainwater of solar panel ontology upper surface is then flowed by header tank It is stored in water tank, when needing to clean solar panel ontology upper surface, by water pump by the water pump in water tank Enter in distributive pipe, water is uniformly sprayed onto solar panel ontology upper end by distributive pipe, and cooperation cleans component and completes solar panel ontology Cleaning effectively increases the cleaning effect for cleaning component;And when encountering rainstorm weather, header tank bottom is in shrink mouth shape The first discharge orifice can not in time by water flow into water tank in, to accumulate in header tank, the ponding in header tank is more When, solar panel ontology lower end gravity is greater than the upper end gravity of solar panel ontology, and solar panel ontology can be rotated around frame body, is finally in Vertical state reduces the shower area of solar panel ontology, and avoiding heavy rain and washing away solar panel ontology leads to the solar panel ontology longevity The situation sharply reduced is ordered to occur;Certainly, when storing full water in water tank, header tank can equally accumulate rainwater, therefore, store up Vertical state can be equally presented in solar panel ontology when water tank is full, and solar panel ontology is reduced while not influencing water tank water Drench with rain the time, effectively extend the service life of solar panel ontology.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is main structure figure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is overlooking structure figure of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the sectional structure chart of water tank.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of solar panel with cleaning function, including frame body 1, solar panel ontology 6, The frame body 1 is connect with 6 liang of side bearings of solar panel ontology, and junction is located at the position of 6 neutrality line of solar panel ontology on the lower;For The weight for being located at solar panel ontology 6 above junction is greater than solar panel ontology 6 and is located under junction The weight of side, ensure that solar panel ontology 6 is inclined;Connection first support bar 2 and second support bar are adjusted on frame body 1 3;First support bar 2 is used to support solar panel ontology 6, guarantees that it is heeling condition at work;Second support bar in order to avoid Solar panel ontology rotates excessive situation and occurs when being rotated down, improve its using effect;Electricity is fixedly connected in first support bar 2 Magnet, the current output terminal connection of electromagnet and solar panel ontology 6;The design ensure that when there is the sun, solar panel sheet It is combined closely, will not be rotated under the effect of external force by electromagnet between body 6 and first support bar 2;Solar panel ontology 6 On be provided with and clean component and water circulation component;The cleaning component includes motor 11, sliding rail 4, rack gear 13, gear 10, round brush 9;Sliding rail 4, rack gear 13 are respectively fixedly connected in 6 both sides of the upper end of solar panel ontology, and sliding rail 4 is parallel to each other with rack gear 13, rack gear 13 upper ends engage connection with gear 10, and the output axis connection of 10 one end of gear and motor 11, one end of the other end and round brush 9 is fixed Connection, another end bearing connection sliding block 7 of round brush 9 are simultaneously slidably connected by sliding block 7 with sliding rail 4, and 11 bottom end of motor is fixedly connected There is limited block, limited block is slidably connected with the dovetail groove 12 for being located at 6 upper surface of solar panel ontology, and dovetail groove 12 is equal with rack gear 13 Row;The design of dovetail groove 12, limited block ensure that stability of the motor 11 when as round brush 9 is mobile;The water circulation component Including distributive pipe 8, header tank 5, the first flowing water hose 15, the second flowing water hose 17, water tank 16, water pump;Distributive pipe 8 is fixed to be connected It connects in 6 upper end of solar panel ontology, header tank 5 is rectangular-shaped in upper end opening, and header tank 5 is fixedly connected on 6 bottom of solar panel ontology End margin, 5 bottom end of header tank are provided in the first-class mouth of a river 14 of shrink mouth shape and soft by the first-class mouth of a river 14 and the first flowing water One end of pipe 15 connects, and the other end of the first flowing water hose 15 is connect with the second mouth of a river 18 of 16 upper end of water tank, water tank It is provided with water pump in 16, the water outlet of water pump passes through one with the second flowing water hose 17 after the third flowing water mouth 19 of water tank lower end End connection, the other end of the second flowing water hose 17 are connect with distributive pipe 8, and the effect of distributive pipe is that the water that will enter distributive pipe is equal Even is sprayed at solar panel ontology upper surface, and a common water pipe can be used, and is uniformly arranged at light water tube bottom end several A discharge orifice;Filter plate 20 is provided in water tank 16, filter plate 20 is located at the second mouth of a river 18 and third flowing water mouth 19 Between, 20 edge of filter plate is fixedly connected with 16 inner sidewall of water tank;Filter plate 20 can be to avoid the shape for having impurity blocking water pump Condition occurs;The current output terminal connection battery of solar panel ontology 6, battery and motor 11, water pump connection;This sets Meter allows the present invention self-sufficient, improves using effect of the invention.
Starting switch for the motor is separately connected rain detector and master controller, master controller respectively with water pump, Battery connection.The design can control so that when rainwater detector detects rainy and clean component to solar panel sheet Body is cleaned;And when the effect of master controller so that do not rain within a certain period of time, master controller can automatically turn on water Pump and motor are completed the cleaning of solar panel ontology, are further increased so that water circulation component is worked at the same time with component is cleaned Using effect of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of solar panel with cleaning function, including frame body, solar panel ontology, frame body and solar panel ontology connect It connects, it is characterised in that: the frame body is connect with two side bearing of solar panel ontology, and junction is located at solar panel ontology neutrality line and leans on Under position;Connection first support bar and second support bar are adjusted on frame body;Be provided on solar panel ontology clean component and Water circulation component;The cleaning component includes motor, sliding rail, rack gear, gear, round brush;Sliding rail, rack gear are respectively fixedly connected in electricity Pond plate ontology both sides of the upper end, sliding rail are parallel to each other with rack gear, and upper end of the rack engages connection with gear, gear one end and motor Axis connection is exported, the other end is fixedly connected with one end of round brush, and another end bearing connection sliding block of round brush simultaneously passes through sliding block and cunning Rail is slidably connected;The water circulation component include distributive pipe, header tank, the first flowing water hose, the second flowing water hose, water tank, Water pump;Distributive pipe is fixedly connected on solar panel ontology upper end, and header tank is rectangular-shaped in upper end opening, and header tank is fixedly connected on Solar panel ontology bottom edge, header tank bottom end are provided in the first-class mouth of a river of shrink mouth shape and by the first-class mouth of a river and first One end of flowing water hose connects, and the other end of the first flowing water hose is connect with the second mouth of a river of water tank upper end, in water tank It is provided with water pump, the water outlet of water pump is connect after the third flowing water mouth of water tank lower end with one end of the second flowing water hose, The other end of second flowing water hose is connect with distributive pipe.
2. as described in claim 1 with the solar panel of cleaning function, it is characterised in that: the solar panel ontology Current output terminal connection battery, battery and motor, water pump connection.
3. as claimed in claim 2 with the solar panel of cleaning function, it is characterised in that: in the first support bar It is fixedly connected with electromagnet, the current output terminal connection of electromagnet and solar panel ontology.
4. as claimed in claim 3 with the solar panel of cleaning function, it is characterised in that: setting in the water tank There is filter plate, filter plate is located between the second mouth of a river and third flowing water mouth, filter plate edge and the fixed company of water storage box inner wall It connects.
5. as claimed in claim 4 with the solar panel of cleaning function, it is characterised in that: the motor bottom end is fixed It is connected with limited block, limited block is slidably connected with the dovetail groove for being located at solar panel ontology upper surface, and dovetail groove is parallel with rack gear.
6. as claimed in claim 5 with the solar panel of cleaning function, it is characterised in that: the starting of the motor is opened Pass is separately connected rain detector and master controller, master controller respectively with water pump, battery connection.
CN201910310778.5A 2019-06-10 2019-06-10 A kind of solar panel with cleaning function Pending CN110149094A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910310778.5A CN110149094A (en) 2019-06-10 2019-06-10 A kind of solar panel with cleaning function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910310778.5A CN110149094A (en) 2019-06-10 2019-06-10 A kind of solar panel with cleaning function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110149094A true CN110149094A (en) 2019-08-20

Family

ID=67589846

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910310778.5A Pending CN110149094A (en) 2019-06-10 2019-06-10 A kind of solar panel with cleaning function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110149094A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110745247A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-02-04 浙江工业职业技术学院 Solar panel washs unmanned aerial vehicle
CN110745245A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-02-04 浙江工业职业技术学院 Clean unmanned aerial vehicle of solar photovoltaic board face
CN113904622A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-01-07 华能青海发电有限公司新能源分公司 Multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110745247A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-02-04 浙江工业职业技术学院 Solar panel washs unmanned aerial vehicle
CN110745245A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-02-04 浙江工业职业技术学院 Clean unmanned aerial vehicle of solar photovoltaic board face
CN113904622A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-01-07 华能青海发电有限公司新能源分公司 Multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device
CN113904622B (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-09-22 华能青海发电有限公司新能源分公司 Multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device

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Application publication date: 20190820