Solar energy self-control power generating equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar power generation facility.
Background technology
Solar power generation be by solar panel by absorbing sunshine, by solar radiant energy by photoelectric effect or
Photochemical effect is converted directly or indirectly into the device of electric energy, to obtain clean energy resource, and it is not only environment friendly and pollution-free, and does not disappear
The limited resources such as coal, oil, gas are consumed, are the optimal power sources in the world today.
At present, solar energy generation technology is quite ripe, and its cost of investment also significantly declines, and China pushes greatly
Extensively.
Solar panel is the critical component of solar power generation facility, and it requires that intact and holding surface is cleaned all the time,
Therefore, excreta of the people for insects such as the birds droppings in battery plate surface, mouse, be cleared up in time;Big snowy day reply electricity
Pond plate is cleared up in time, it is to avoid cell panel surface accumulated snow freezes;Heavy rain should check whether all waterproof sealings are good, whether there is
Drainage;Hail weather should carry out emphasis inspection to battery plate surface, and cell panel whether there is breakage, etc...
Present solar power generation facility is can be from the motion tracking sun, and other will manually, in labor cost not
Disconnected today risen, the spending of current check and the cleaning work of above-mentioned solar panel is also being improved constantly, so not only
Directly increase cost of electricity-generating, and careless manipulation can also damage solar panel.In addition, the bad weather such as heavy rain, hail is existing
As can directly injure solar panel, gently then shorten its life-span, it is heavy then on the spot damage and change.
The content of the invention
For it is above-mentioned the problem of, the present invention provides a kind of solar energy self-control power generating equipment, and when there is sunshine, it can make too
Positive energy cell panel can be directed to sunshine from motion tracking;When cloudy day or night are without sunshine, it can make solar panel automatic
Rotation is down;When rainy, it can be such that solar panel is tilted for rainwater direction.
What the present invention was realized in:Solar energy self-control power generating equipment is characterized in:It is set up in parallel on mounting platform
Multigroup cushion cap, each cushion cap is provided with rotary support, and every group of rotary support with one heart, solar-electricity is set up on every group of rotary support
Pond assembly, is connected them by synchronous mode transmission mechanism, and synchronous mode transmission mechanism is driven by actuating unit, is realized each too
The synchronous rotary of positive energy battery assembly;Actuating unit is by control device control;
Described control device, its casing top set in temperature testing organization, temperature testing organization each temperature detecting unit it
Between angled difference;The top of temperature detecting unit sets clear glass, and the clear glass back side, which is set, sets survey below condenser, condenser
Warm device;Its lower box sets rainwater testing agency, and the body side of control device sets rainwater inlet port;
When sun position changes, the numbering of temperature detecting unit of maximum temperature is detected in temperature testing organization also with change
Change, control device instigates actuating unit to work with regard to this, synchronized formula transmission mechanism rotates solar cell assembly, its sun
Energy cell panel is against sunshine;
When cloudy day or night are without sunshine, the testing result of each temperature detecting unit is close in temperature testing organization, control
Device instigates actuating unit to work with regard to this, and synchronized formula transmission mechanism rotates solar cell assembly, its solar cell
Plate is down;
When rainy, rainwater enters rainwater testing agency by the rainwater inlet port of control device casing side, and control device is just
This instigates actuating unit to work, and synchronized formula transmission mechanism rotates solar cell assembly, and its solar panel is directed to
Rainwater direction is tilted.
The front of solar cell assembly sets solar panel, and its back side is set up defences backplate.
Preservative treatment is passed through in synchronous mode transmission mechanism, actuating unit, the casing outside of control device.
The present invention effect be:
1. when there is sunshine, our self-action solar power generation facility can make solar panel from motion tracking for too
Sunlight, to ensure that solar panel is kept most beneficial for the angle for absorbing energy, so as to improve solar-electricity with the sun all the time
The generating efficiency of pond plate.
2. when cloudy day or night are without sunshine, our self-action solar power generation facility can make solar panel
Automatically down, exempt from the injury of the bad weather phenomenon such as heavy rain, hail, and will not occur on sunny daytime bird,
Birds droppings, mouse excreta produced by mouse, insects, the pollution of worm secretion.
3. when rainy, our self-action solar power generation facility can make solar panel incline for rainwater direction
Tiltedly, its surface so can be not only cleaned, and is easy to the quick exclusion of sewage, is eliminated because rainwater is directly drenched in solar-electricity
Water mark after the plate surface of pond produced by impeded drainage, and can also anti-leak.
4. our self-action solar power generation facility can exempt the exceedingly odious weather phenomenon such as hail to solar cell
The direct injury of plate.
5. essentially eliminating manual cleaning cost, damage problem of the manual cleaning to solar cell plate surface is solved,
Extend its service life.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the solar energy self-control power generating equipment of the present invention when there is sunshine.
Fig. 2 is schematic perspective view of the solar energy self-control power generating equipment of the present invention when without sunshine.
Fig. 3 be solar energy self-control power generating equipment of the present invention under when schematic perspective view.
Fig. 4 is the control device structural representation in solar energy self-control power generating equipment of the present invention.
In figure:1. control device, 2. actuating units, 3. cushion caps, 4. solar cell assemblies, 5. synchronous mode drivers
Structure, 6. protective plates, 7. solar panels, 8. rainwater, 11. temperature detecting units, 12. clear glasses, 13. optically focused
Mirror, 14. thermal detectors, 15. rainwater inlet ports, 16. rainwater testing agencies.
Embodiment
As illustrated, multigroup cushion cap 3 is set up in parallel on the mounting platform of solar energy self-control power generating equipment, each cushion cap 3
Rotary support is provided with, every group of rotary support with one heart, sets up solar cell assembly 4, by synchronous mode on every group of rotary support
Transmission mechanism 5 connects them, and synchronous mode transmission mechanism 5 is driven by actuating unit 2, realizes each solar cell assembly
4 synchronous rotary;The front of solar cell assembly 4 sets solar panel 7, and its back side is set up defences backplate 6;Actuating unit 2
Controlled by control device 1.
The casing top of control device 1 set in temperature testing organization, temperature testing organization each temperature detecting unit 11 it
Between angled difference;The top of temperature detecting unit 11 sets clear glass 12, and the back side of clear glass 12 sets condenser 13, condenser 13
Below set thermal detector 14;Its lower box sets rainwater testing agency 16, and the body side of control device 1 sets rainwater inlet port
15。
When sun position changes, the numbering of the temperature detecting unit 11 of maximum temperature is detected in temperature testing organization
With change, control device 1 instigates actuating unit 2 to work with regard to this, and synchronized formula transmission mechanism 5 revolves solar cell assembly 4
Turn, its solar panel 7 is against sunshine, to ensure that solar panel is kept most beneficial for absorption with the sun all the time
The angle of energy, so as to improve the generating efficiency of solar panel.
When cloudy day or night are without sunshine, the testing result phase of each temperature detecting unit 11 in temperature testing organization
Closely, control device 1 instigates actuating unit 2 to work with regard to this, and synchronized formula transmission mechanism 5 rotates solar cell assembly 4, it
Solar panel 7 down, exempts from the injury of the bad weather phenomenon such as heavy rain, hail, and will not be on sunny daytime
Birds droppings, mouse excreta produced by the bird of appearance, mouse, insects, the pollution of worm secretion.
When rainy, rainwater 8 enters rainwater testing agency 16 by the rainwater inlet port 15 of the casing side of control device 1,
Control device 1 instigates actuating unit 2 to work with regard to this, and synchronized formula transmission mechanism 5 rotates solar cell assembly 4, and it is too
Positive energy cell panel 7 is tilted for the direction of rainwater 8, so can not only clean its surface, and is easy to the quick exclusion of sewage, is disappeared
Except the water mark directly drenched produced by solar cell plate surface heel row water is not smooth due to rainwater, and can also anti-leak.
Preservative treatment is passed through in synchronous mode transmission mechanism 5, actuating unit 2, the casing outside of control device 1, essentially eliminates
Manual cleaning cost, solves damage problem of the manual cleaning to solar cell plate surface, extends its service life.
The structure of the present invention is not limited to form described in embodiment, and one of ordinary skill in the art makes according to the present invention
Further expansion each fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Solar energy self-control power generating equipment of the present invention can greatly save maintenance cost, extend the life-span of facility.