CN107276519B - Solar energy self-control power generating equipment - Google Patents

Solar energy self-control power generating equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107276519B
CN107276519B CN201710690885.6A CN201710690885A CN107276519B CN 107276519 B CN107276519 B CN 107276519B CN 201710690885 A CN201710690885 A CN 201710690885A CN 107276519 B CN107276519 B CN 107276519B
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solar
battery assembly
control device
solar battery
transmission mechanism
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CN201710690885.6A
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CN107276519A (en
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张若玮
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Ningxia Zhenhao New Energy Group Co ltd
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of solar energy self-control power generating equipment, and when there is sunlight, it can make solar panel that can automatically track for sunlight;When cloudy day or night are without sunlight, it can be such that solar panel rotates automatically downward;When rainy, it can be such that solar panel tilts for rainwater direction.Solar energy self-control power generating equipment is characterized in: multiple groups cushion cap being set side by side on mounting platform, each cushion cap is equipped with rotary support, every group of rotary support is concentric, solar battery assembly is set up on every group of rotary support, they are connected by synchronous mode transmission mechanism, synchronous mode transmission mechanism is driven by power mechanism, realizes the synchronous rotary of each solar battery assembly;Power mechanism is controlled by control device.

Description

Solar energy self-control power generating equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar power generation facilities.
Background technique
Solar power generation is by solar panel by absorbing sunlight, by solar radiant energy by photoelectric effect or Photochemical effect is converted directly or indirectly into the device of electric energy, and to obtain clean energy resource, it is not only environment friendly and pollution-free, and does not disappear The limited resources such as coal, oil, gas are consumed, are the optimal power sources in the world today.
Currently, solar energy generation technology is quite mature, also sharp fall, China push greatly cost of investment Extensively.
Solar panel is the critical component of solar power generation facility, it requires intact always and keeps surface cleaning, For this purpose, people will clear up the excreta of the pests such as birds droppings, mouse in battery plate surface in time;Big snowy day reply electricity Pond plate is cleared up in time, and solar panel surface accumulated snow is avoided to freeze;Heavy rain should check whether all waterproof sealings are good, whether there is or not Drainage;Hail weather should carry out emphasis inspection to battery plate surface, and whether there is or not breakages, etc. for solar panel ....
Present solar power generation facility is to automatically track the sun, other will manually, labor cost not Disconnected today risen, the spending of current check and the cleaning work of above-mentioned solar panel are also being continuously improved, so not only Directly increase cost of electricity-generating, and careless manipulation can also damage solar panel.In addition, the bad weathers such as heavy rain, hail are existing As can directly injure solar panel, gently then shorten its service life, it is heavy then damage and replace on the spot.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned problem, the present invention provides a kind of solar energy self-control power generating equipment, and when there is sunlight, it can make too Positive energy solar panel can be automatically tracked for sunlight;When cloudy day or night are without sunlight, it can make solar panel automatic Rotation is downward;When rainy, it can be such that solar panel tilts for rainwater direction.
The present invention is implemented as follows: solar energy self-control power generating equipment is characterized in: being set side by side on mounting platform Multiple groups cushion cap, each cushion cap are equipped with rotary support, and every group of rotary support is concentric, sets up solar-electricity on every group of rotary support Pond assembly is connected them by synchronous mode transmission mechanism, and synchronous mode transmission mechanism is driven by power mechanism, is realized each too The synchronous rotary of positive energy battery assembly;Power mechanism is controlled by control device;
The control device, cabinet top set temperature testing organization, each temperature detection list in temperature testing organization Angled difference between member;The top of temperature detecting unit sets transparent glass, and the transparent glass back side sets condenser, below condenser If thermal detector;Its lower box sets rainwater testing agency, and the body side of control device sets rainwater inlet port;
In sun position variation, detect in temperature testing organization the number of the temperature detecting unit of maximum temperature also with Variation, control device instigate power mechanism to work with regard to this, synchronized formula transmission mechanism make solar battery assembly rotate, it Solar panel is against sunlight;
When cloudy day or night are without sunlight, the testing result of each temperature detecting unit is close in temperature testing organization, Control device instigates power mechanism to work with regard to this, and synchronized formula transmission mechanism rotates solar battery assembly, its solar energy Solar panel is downward;
When rainy, rainwater enters rainwater testing agency, control dress by the rainwater inlet port of control device cabinet side It sets and instigates power mechanism to work with regard to this, synchronized formula transmission mechanism rotates solar battery assembly, its solar panel It is tilted for rainwater direction.
The front of solar battery assembly sets solar panel, its back side is set up defences backplate.
Synchronous mode transmission mechanism, power mechanism, control device cabinet outside pass through preservative treatment.
Effect of the invention is:
1. our self-action solar power generation facility can make solar panel automatically track needle when there is sunlight To sunlight, to guarantee that solar panel is kept with the sun most beneficial for the angle for absorbing energy, to improve the sun always The generating efficiency of energy solar panel.
2. our self-action solar power generation facility can make solar panel when cloudy day or night are without sunlight Automatically downward, from the injury of the bad weathers phenomenon such as heavy rain, hail, and will not sunny daytime occur bird, The pollution of birds droppings caused by mouse, insects, mouse excreta, worm secretion.
3. our self-action solar power generation facility can make solar panel incline for rainwater direction when rainy Tiltedly, its surface can be not only cleaned in this way, and is convenient for the quick exclusion of sewage, eliminated since rainwater is directly drenched in solar-electricity Water mark caused by impeded drainage after the plate surface of pond, and can also anti-leak.
4. our self-action solar power generation facility can exempt the exceedingly odious weather phenomenon such as hail to solar battery The direct injury of plate.
5. essentially eliminate manual cleaning cost, solve manual cleaning to the damage problem of solar battery plate surface, Extend its service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is stereoscopic schematic diagram of the solar energy self-control power generating equipment of the present invention when there is sunlight.
Fig. 2 is stereoscopic schematic diagram of the solar energy self-control power generating equipment of the present invention in no sunlight.
Fig. 3 be solar energy self-control power generating equipment of the present invention under when stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the controling device structure diagram in solar energy self-control power generating equipment of the present invention.
In figure: 1. control devices, 2. power mechanisms, 3. cushion caps, 4. solar battery assemblies, 5. synchronous mode drivers Structure, 6. protective plates, 7. solar panels, 8. rainwater, 11. temperature detecting units, 12. transparent glass, 13. optically focused Mirror, 14. thermal detectors, 15. rainwater inlet ports, 16. rainwater testing agencies.
Specific embodiment
As shown, multiple groups cushion cap 3 is set side by side on the mounting platform of solar energy self-control power generating equipment, each cushion cap 3 It is equipped with rotary support, every group of rotary support is concentric, solar battery assembly 4 is set up on every group of rotary support, by synchronous mode Transmission mechanism 5 connects them, and synchronous mode transmission mechanism 5 is driven by power mechanism 2, realizes each solar battery assembly 4 synchronous rotary;The front of solar battery assembly 4 sets solar panel 7, its back side is set up defences backplate 6;Power mechanism 2 It is controlled by control device 1.
The cabinet top of control device 1 sets temperature testing organization, in temperature testing organization each temperature detecting unit 11 it Between angled difference;The top of temperature detecting unit 11 sets transparent glass 12, and 12 back side of transparent glass sets condenser 13, condenser 13 Below set thermal detector 14;Its lower box sets rainwater testing agency 16, and the body side of control device 1 sets rainwater inlet port 15。
In sun position variation, the number of the temperature detecting unit 11 of maximum temperature is detected in temperature testing organization With variation, control device 1 instigates power mechanism 2 to work with regard to this, and synchronized formula transmission mechanism 5 revolves solar battery assembly 4 Turn, its solar panel 7 is against sunlight, to guarantee that solar panel is kept with the sun most beneficial for absorption always The angle of energy, to improve the generating efficiency of solar panel.
When cloudy day or night are without sunlight, the testing result phase of each temperature detecting unit 11 in temperature testing organization Closely, control device 1 instigates power mechanism 2 to work with regard to this, and synchronized formula transmission mechanism 5 rotates solar battery assembly 4, it Solar panel 7 downward, from the injury of the bad weathers phenomenon such as heavy rain, hail, and will not be on sunny daytime The pollution of the bird of appearance, mouse, birds droppings, mouse excreta, worm secretion caused by insects.
When rainy, rainwater 8 enters rainwater testing agency 16 by the rainwater inlet port 15 of 1 cabinet side of control device, Control device 1 instigates power mechanism 2 to work with regard to this, and synchronized formula transmission mechanism 5 rotates solar battery assembly 4, it is too Positive energy solar panel 7 is tilted for 8 direction of rainwater, can not only be cleaned its surface in this way, and be convenient for the quick exclusion of sewage, be disappeared Except due to rainwater directly drench in solar battery plate surface heel row water it is unsmooth caused by water mark, and can also anti-leak.
Synchronous mode transmission mechanism 5, power mechanism 2, control device 1 cabinet outside pass through preservative treatment, essentially eliminate Manual cleaning cost solves manual cleaning to the damage problem of solar battery plate surface, extends its service life.
Structure of the invention is not limited to form described in embodiment, and those skilled in the art make according to the present invention It is further expansion each fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Solar energy self-control power generating equipment of the present invention can greatly save maintenance cost, extend the service life of facility.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of solar energy self-control power generating equipment, it is characterized in that: multiple groups cushion cap (3) are set side by side on mounting platform, each Cushion cap (3) is equipped with rotary support, and every group of rotary support is concentric, and solar battery assembly (4) are set up on every group of rotary support, They are connected by synchronous mode transmission mechanism (5), synchronous mode transmission mechanism (5) is driven by power mechanism (2), is realized each The synchronous rotary of solar battery assembly (4);Power mechanism (2) is controlled by control device (1);
The control device (1), cabinet top set temperature testing organization, each temperature detecting unit in temperature testing organization (11) angled difference between;The top of temperature detecting unit (11) is set transparent glass (12), and transparent glass (12) back side sets optically focused Mirror (13) sets thermal detector (14) below condenser (13);Its lower box is set rainwater testing agency (16), control device (1) Body side set rainwater inlet port (15);
In sun position variation, detect in temperature testing organization the number of the temperature detecting unit (11) of maximum temperature also with Variation, for control device (1) with regard to this control power mechanism (2) work, synchronized formula transmission mechanism (5) makes solar battery assembly (4) it rotates, so that the solar panel (7) on solar battery assembly (4) be made to face sunlight;
When cloudy day or night are without sunlight, the testing result of each temperature detecting unit (11) is close in temperature testing organization, Control device (1) revolves solar battery assembly (4) with regard to this control power mechanism (2) work, synchronized formula transmission mechanism (5) Turn, to make solar panel (7) on solar battery assembly (4) downward;
When rainy, rainwater (8) enters rainwater testing agency by the rainwater inlet port (15) of control device (1) cabinet side (16), control device (1) instigates power mechanism (2) to work with regard to this, and synchronized formula transmission mechanism (5) makes solar battery assembly (4) it rotates, so that solar panel (7) face rainwater (8) direction on solar battery assembly (4) be made to tilt.
2. solar energy self-control power generating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the front of solar battery assembly (4) If solar panel (7), backplate (6) are set up defences at the back side.
3. solar energy self-control power generating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: synchronous mode transmission mechanism (5), engine Structure (2), control device (1) cabinet outside pass through preservative treatment.
CN201710690885.6A 2017-08-14 2017-08-14 Solar energy self-control power generating equipment Active CN107276519B (en)

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CN201710690885.6A CN107276519B (en) 2017-08-14 2017-08-14 Solar energy self-control power generating equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710690885.6A CN107276519B (en) 2017-08-14 2017-08-14 Solar energy self-control power generating equipment

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CN107276519A CN107276519A (en) 2017-10-20
CN107276519B true CN107276519B (en) 2019-01-08

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108566150A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-21 山东大学 Matrix form solar panel direction regulating system
CN112003163B (en) * 2020-08-21 2022-06-21 长江电气集团股份有限公司 Outdoor intelligent comprehensive distribution box

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100918964B1 (en) * 2009-04-13 2009-09-25 주식회사 디케이 Apparatus for trouble detecting of solar cell module by dispersion sensing
CN102142474A (en) * 2011-01-31 2011-08-03 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Solar cell assembly and bearing device therefor
WO2012078146A1 (en) * 2010-12-07 2012-06-14 David Correia Concentrated photovoltaic and thermal solar energy collector
JP6037585B1 (en) * 2015-04-13 2016-12-07 国立大学法人東京工業大学 Solar power system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100918964B1 (en) * 2009-04-13 2009-09-25 주식회사 디케이 Apparatus for trouble detecting of solar cell module by dispersion sensing
WO2012078146A1 (en) * 2010-12-07 2012-06-14 David Correia Concentrated photovoltaic and thermal solar energy collector
CN102142474A (en) * 2011-01-31 2011-08-03 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Solar cell assembly and bearing device therefor
JP6037585B1 (en) * 2015-04-13 2016-12-07 国立大学法人東京工業大学 Solar power system

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Inventor after: Chen Zhenhua

Inventor after: Chen Long

Inventor after: Zhang Ruowei

Inventor before: Zhang Ruowei

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Effective date of registration: 20240201

Address after: 756000 Minzu street, Guyuan Economic Development Zone, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region

Patentee after: Ningxia Zhenhao New Energy Group Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 315040, room 24, Lane 165, Lane 1001, rainbow North Road, Jiangdong District, Zhejiang, Ningbo

Patentee before: Zhang Ruowei

Country or region before: China