CN113904622B - Multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device - Google Patents
Multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113904622B CN113904622B CN202111164669.0A CN202111164669A CN113904622B CN 113904622 B CN113904622 B CN 113904622B CN 202111164669 A CN202111164669 A CN 202111164669A CN 113904622 B CN113904622 B CN 113904622B
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- cleaning
- power generation
- frame
- photovoltaic power
- generation device
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
- B01D33/015—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with flat filtering elements
- B01D33/0158—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with flat filtering elements self-supporting
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- B08B1/12—
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- B08B1/143—
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- B08B1/32—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/14—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation. The photovoltaic power generation device comprises a photovoltaic power generation device and a movable frame, wherein the movable frame is connected with a driving frame, a first gear is arranged in the driving frame, a first rotating shaft is inserted into the first gear, the first rotating shaft is connected with a driving motor, the first gear is connected with a first rack, and the first rack is arranged on a first guide plate and further comprises a controller; the movable frame is provided with a water tank, a first cleaning pipe is arranged on the water tank and connected with a first water pump, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the photovoltaic power generation device is arranged on the water tank. The multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device provided by the invention can extrude the sewage in the area to be filtered to accelerate the speed of the sewage entering the filtering area, and the water entering the filtering area is re-input into the water tank through the second water pump, so that the recycling of the water can be realized, and the waste of water resources is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is the utilization of solar energy, and the primary energy reserves in China are far lower than the average world level, and only about 10% of the total world reserves. Solar energy is inexhaustible renewable energy for human beings, has the advantages of sufficient cleanliness, absolute safety, relative universality, long service life, maintenance-free property, resource sufficiency, potential economy and the like, and has important roles in long-term energy strategy.
According to the multifunctional solar photovoltaic power generation device provided by the Chinese patent grant publication No. CN 109088592A, the cleaning brush on the brush frame can automatically scrape and brush the photovoltaic panel through the mutual matching of all parts in the photovoltaic panel cleaning mechanism, in addition, a water pump in the photovoltaic panel spraying mechanism conveys spraying water to a spray head through a guide pipe, the spray head sprays the photovoltaic panel, the cleaning effect is further improved, and sewage generated by spraying flows into a storage barrel through the right end of a supporting plate.
However, the prior device has the following defects in use:
the sewage directly flows into the storage vat, and the staff generally directly pours the sewage into the sewage discharge area position, does not further utilize the sewage, causes the waste of water resource, has increased the water cost for a long time, has increased the cost input.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device, which solves the technical problem that the water resource waste is caused by the fact that the existing device cannot further utilize the cleaned sewage.
In order to solve the technical problems, the multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device comprises a photovoltaic power generation device and a movable frame, wherein the movable frame is connected with a driving frame, a first gear is arranged in the driving frame, a first rotating shaft is inserted into the first gear, the first rotating shaft is connected with a driving motor, the first gear is connected with a first rack, and the first rack is arranged on a first guide plate and further comprises a controller;
the water tank is arranged on the movable frame, a first cleaning pipe is arranged on the water tank and connected with a first water pump, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the photovoltaic power generation device is arranged on the water tank;
the utility model discloses a water pump, including the collection box, the driven frame is installed to the one end of removal frame, the collection box is kept away from to the driven frame, collection box shallow slot district, deep slot district, shallow slot district is located and is close to remove one side of frame, install the second gear on the driven frame, second rack is connected to the second gear, the second rack is installed on the second deflector, it has the second rotation axis to alternate in the second gear, still include the rotary disk, be used for the transmission to connect the second rotation axis with the drive mechanism of rotary disk, install the connecting rod on the rotary disk, the cover is equipped with the connecting plate in the connecting rod outside, the connecting plate is kept away from one side articulated filter of connecting rod, the filter with but the collection box inner wall relative slip, the filter is located deep slot district department in the collection box, deep slot district is via the filter separates to waiting filtering district, install the circulating pipe on the collection box, insert in the filtering district, connect the circulating pipe, install the circulating pipe on the water tank.
Preferably, the first guide plate is arranged in a concave shape, the first rack is clamped into the first guide plate, a plurality of guide grooves are formed in the first guide plate, the number of the guide grooves is two, the guide grooves are symmetrically distributed along the center line of the front and rear directions of the first guide plate, and the driving frame is clamped into the guide grooves and can slide relative to the guide grooves.
Preferably, the first cleaning pipe is connected with the second cleaning pipe, the second cleaning pipe is attached to the movable frame, a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the second cleaning pipe, a feeding pipe is arranged on the water tank, and the feeding pipe is obliquely arranged on the upper side of the water tank.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a plurality of bearing seats, the bearing seats are arranged on the movable frame, a rotary roller is arranged in the bearing seats, a first conveying belt is sleeved outside the rotary roller, a plurality of cleaning brushes are arranged on the first conveying belt, and one rotary roller is connected with a cleaning motor.
Preferably, the second conveyor belt is arranged on the rotating roller, the wiping cloth is arranged on the second conveyor belt and is attached to the second conveyor belt, and the wiping cloth is adhered to the second conveyor belt through waterproof glue.
Preferably, the position department that corresponds on the movable frame the wiping cloth is provided with the louvre, louvre department is provided with the radiating box, the radiating box is installed on the movable frame, the air pump is installed to radiating box one end, the air-permeable plate is installed to the radiating box other end, heating device is installed to the radiating box inboard, heating device can adopt the heating resistor wire.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a worm, the worm is connected with the second rotating shaft, the worm is connected with a worm wheel, a first connecting shaft is inserted into the worm wheel, the first connecting shaft is inserted into the collecting box, and the first connecting shaft and the inner wall of the collecting box can rotate relatively.
Preferably, a first bevel gear is installed on the first connecting shaft, the first bevel gear is connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is connected with a second connecting shaft, and the rotating disc is installed on the second connecting shaft.
Compared with the related art, the multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device, when the photovoltaic power generation device is required to be cleaned, the driving motor can be started by the controller, the driving motor can drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear is meshed with the first rack, the first gear rotates clockwise or anticlockwise and can drive the movable frame to move left and right, meanwhile, the first water pump is controlled by the controller to convey water to the first cleaning pipe, the second cleaning pipe and the spray head, the cleaning motor is started by the controller to drive the cleaning brush to rotate, so that stains on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation device can be cleaned, the cleaning brush can move downwards along the inclined surface of the photovoltaic power generation device from top to bottom, the cleaning time of the cleaning brush with stronger adhesive force on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation device can be increased, the cleaned stains on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation device can be more thoroughly cleaned, the cleaning effect is better, and the cleaned stains fall into the collecting box under the pushing and self gravity of the cleaning brush, so that workers can uniformly treat the stains;
according to the multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device, after cleaning by the cleaning brush is completed, water stains on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation device can be cleaned by the cleaning cloth, meanwhile, the radiating holes, the radiating box, the air pump and the heating device are arranged on the movable frame, the air pump sends air into the radiating box, the air is heated by the heating device in the radiating box to become hot air, the hot air blows to the radiating holes, the drying speed of the cleaning cloth is facilitated, the water stains on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation device can be cleaned, the situation that the surface of the photovoltaic power generation device is frozen due to the fact that the water stains are not cleaned in time under the excessively cold condition can be prevented, the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation device can be ensured, manual cleaning by workers is not needed, and the working strength of workers can be reduced;
according to the multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device provided by the invention, sewage and dirt entering the collecting tank firstly fall in the shallow groove area and then flow to the deep groove area, the driven frame is driven to move in the moving process of the moving frame, the second gear on the driven frame is meshed with the second rack, the second gear rotates when the driven frame moves, the rotating disc can be driven to rotate through mutual matching of all parts in the transmission mechanism, the rotating disc, the connecting rod, the connecting plate and the filter plate form a crankshaft connecting rod mechanism, the filter plate can be driven to move left and right in the deep groove area, the filtering area is arranged on the right side of the filter plate, the sewage in the filtering area is extruded to accelerate the speed of entering the filtering area when the filter plate moves to the right side, and the water entering the filtering area is re-input into the water tank through the second water pump, so that the water recycling can be realized, and the waste of water resources is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device.
Fig. 3 is a rear view of a multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device.
Fig. 4 is a right side view of a multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a movable frame in the multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a movable frame in the multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a movable frame in the multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a collection box in the multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device at a position a in fig. 8.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a photovoltaic power generation device; 2. a moving rack; 3. a drive rack; 4. a first gear; 5. a first rotation shaft; 6. a driving motor; 7. a first rack; 8. a first guide plate; 9. a guide groove; 10. a controller; 11. a water tank; 12. a first cleaning tube; 13. a second cleaning tube; 14. a spray head; 15. feeding pipes; 16. a rotating roller; 17. a bearing seat; 18. a first conveyor belt; 19. a cleaning brush; 20. a cleaning motor; 21. wiping cloth; 22. a heat radiation hole; 23. a heat radiation box; 24. an air pump; 25. a heating device; 26. a driven frame; 27. a collection box; 28. a second gear; 29. a second rack; 30. a second guide plate; 31. a worm; 32. a worm wheel; 33. a first connecting shaft; 34. a first bevel gear; 35. a second bevel gear; 36. a second connecting shaft; 37. a rotating disc; 38. a connecting rod; 39. a connecting plate; 40. a filter plate; 41. a circulation pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples
1-9, the invention comprises a photovoltaic power generation device 1, a movable frame 2, wherein the movable frame 2 is connected with a driving frame 3, a first gear 4 is arranged in the driving frame 3, a first rotating shaft 5 is inserted into the first gear 4, the first rotating shaft 5 is connected with a driving motor 6, the first gear 4 is connected with a first rack 7, the first rack 7 is arranged on a first guide plate 8, and the invention also comprises a controller 10;
the movable frame 2 is provided with a water tank 11, the water tank 11 is provided with a first cleaning pipe 12, the first cleaning pipe 12 is connected with a first water pump, the first cleaning pipe 12 is connected with a second cleaning pipe 13, the second cleaning pipe 13 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 14, the water tank 11 is provided with a feeding pipe 15, and the water tank 11 is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the photovoltaic power generation device 1;
the end of the movable frame 2 far away from the driving frame 3 is provided with a driven frame 26, the driven frame 26 is connected with a collecting box 27, a shallow groove area and a deep groove area of the collecting box 27 are positioned at one side close to the movable frame 2, a second gear 28 is arranged on the driven frame 26, the second gear 28 is connected with a second rack 29, the second rack 29 is arranged on a second guide plate 30, a second rotating shaft is inserted in the second gear 28, the movable frame further comprises a rotating disc 37 and a transmission mechanism for transmitting and connecting the second rotating shaft with the rotating disc 37, a connecting rod 38 is arranged on the rotating disc 37, a connecting plate 39 is sleeved outside the connecting rod 38, one side of the connecting plate 39 far away from the connecting rod 38 is hinged with a filter plate 40, the filter plate 40 and the inner wall of the collecting box 27 can relatively slide, the filter plate 40 is positioned at the deep groove area in the collecting box 27, the deep groove area is divided into a to-be-filtered area and a filter area through the filter plate 40, a circulating pipe 41 is arranged on the collecting box 27, the circulating pipe 41 is inserted into the filter area, the circulating pipe 41 is connected with the water tank 11, and a second water pump connected with the circulating pipe 41 is arranged on the water tank 11
Examples
On the basis of the first embodiment, the cleaning mechanism comprises a plurality of bearing seats 17, the bearing seats 17 are arranged on the movable frame 2, rotating rollers 16 are arranged in the bearing seats 17, a first conveying belt 18 is sleeved outside the rotating rollers 16, a plurality of cleaning brushes 19 are arranged on the first conveying belt 18, one rotating roller 16 is connected with a cleaning motor 20, a second conveying belt is arranged on the rotating roller 16, a wiping cloth 21 is arranged on the second conveying belt, the wiping cloth 21 is attached to the second conveying belt, the wiping cloth 21 and the second conveying belt are adhered through waterproof glue, a radiating hole 22 is formed in the movable frame 2 at a position corresponding to the wiping cloth 21, a radiating box 23 is arranged at the radiating hole 22, the radiating box 23 is arranged on the movable frame 2, an air pump 24 is arranged at one end of the radiating box 23, an air ventilation plate is arranged at the other end of the radiating box 23, a heating device 25 is arranged inside the radiating box 23, and a heating device 25 can adopt heating resistance wires.
Examples
On the basis of the first embodiment, the transmission mechanism comprises a worm 31, the worm 31 is connected with a second rotating shaft, the worm 31 is connected with a worm wheel 32, a first connecting shaft 33 is inserted into the worm wheel 32, the first connecting shaft 33 can rotate relative to the inner wall of the collecting box 27, a first bevel gear 34 is installed on the first connecting shaft 33, the first bevel gear 34 is connected with a second bevel gear 35, the second bevel gear 35 is connected with a second connecting shaft 36, and a rotating disc 37 is installed on the second connecting shaft 36.
Examples
The photovoltaic power generation device comprises a photovoltaic power generation device 1 and a movable frame 2, wherein the movable frame 2 is connected with a driving frame 3, a first gear 4 is arranged in the driving frame 3, a first rotating shaft 5 is inserted into the first gear 4, the first rotating shaft 5 is connected with a driving motor 6, the first gear 4 is connected with a first rack 7, the first rack 7 is arranged on a first guide plate 8, the first guide plate 8 is arranged in a concave shape, the first rack 7 is clamped into the first guide plate 8, a plurality of guide grooves 9 are arranged on the first guide plate 8, the number of the guide grooves 9 is two, the two guide grooves 9 are symmetrically distributed along the center line of the front and rear directions of the first guide plate 8, the driving frame 3 is clamped into the guide grooves 9, the driving frame 3 and the guide grooves 9 can slide relatively, and the photovoltaic power generation device further comprises a controller 10;
the movable frame 2 is provided with a water tank 11, the water tank 11 is provided with a first cleaning pipe 12, the first cleaning pipe 12 is connected with a first water pump, the first cleaning pipe 12 is connected with a second cleaning pipe 13, the second cleaning pipe 13 is attached to the movable frame 2, the second cleaning pipe 13 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 14, the water tank 11 is provided with a feeding pipe 15, the feeding pipe 15 is obliquely arranged at the upper side, the water tank 11 is provided with a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the photovoltaic power generation device 1, the cleaning mechanism comprises a plurality of bearing blocks 17, the bearing blocks 17 are arranged on the movable frame 2, a rotary roller 16 is arranged in the bearing blocks 17, the outer side of the rotary roller 16 is sleeved with a first conveying belt 18, a plurality of cleaning brushes 19 are arranged on the first conveying belt 18, one rotating roller 16 is connected with a cleaning motor 20, a second conveying belt is arranged on the rotating roller 16, a wiping cloth 21 is arranged on the second conveying belt, the wiping cloth 21 is attached to the second conveying belt, the wiping cloth 21 and the second conveying belt are adhered through waterproof glue, a radiating hole 22 is formed in the position, corresponding to the wiping cloth 21, on the movable frame 2, a radiating box 23 is arranged at the radiating hole 22, the radiating box 23 is arranged on the movable frame 2, an air pump 24 is arranged at one end of the radiating box 23, an air-permeable plate is arranged at the other end of the radiating box 23, a heating device 25 is arranged on the inner side of the radiating box 23, and the heating device 25 can adopt heating resistance wires;
the end of the movable frame 2 far away from the driving frame 3 is provided with a driven frame 26, the driven frame 26 is connected with a collecting box 27, the collecting box 27 is provided with a shallow groove area and a deep groove area, the shallow groove area is positioned at one side close to the movable frame 2, the driven frame 26 is provided with a second gear 28, the second gear 28 is connected with a second rack 29, the second rack 29 is arranged on a second guide plate 30, a second rotating shaft is inserted into the second gear 28, the movable frame further comprises a rotating disc 37 and a transmission mechanism for transmitting and connecting the second rotating shaft with the rotating disc 37, the transmission mechanism comprises a worm 31, the worm 31 is connected with the second rotating shaft, the worm 31 is connected with a worm wheel 32, a first connecting shaft 33 is inserted into the collecting box 27, the first connecting shaft 33 and the inner wall of the collecting box 27 can rotate relatively, a first bevel gear 34 is arranged on the first connecting shaft 33, the first bevel gear 34 is connected with the second bevel gear 35, the second bevel gear 35 is connected with a second connecting shaft 36, and the rotating disc 37 is arranged on the second connecting shaft 36;
the connecting rod 38 is installed on the rotary disk 37, the connecting plate 39 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 38, one side, far away from the connecting rod 38, of the connecting plate 39 is hinged with the filter plate 40, the filter plate 40 and the inner wall of the collecting box 27 can slide relatively, the filter plate 40 is located in a deep groove area in the collecting box 27, the deep groove area is divided into a to-be-filtered area and a filtering area through the filter plate 40, a circulating pipe 41 is installed on the collecting box 27, the circulating pipe 41 is inserted into the filtering area, the circulating pipe 41 is connected with the water tank 11, and a second water pump connected with the circulating pipe 41 is installed on the water tank 11.
Working principle:
when the cleaning device is used, an external power supply is used, when the photovoltaic power generation device 1 needs to be cleaned, the driving motor 6 can be started by the controller 10, the driving motor 6 can drive the first gear 4 to rotate, the first gear 4 is meshed with the first rack 7, the first gear 4 rotates clockwise or anticlockwise and can drive the movable frame 2 to move left and right, meanwhile, the controller 10 controls the first water pump to convey water to the positions of the first cleaning pipe 12, the second cleaning pipe 13 and the spray head 14, the controller 10 starts the cleaning motor 20 to drive the cleaning brush 19 to rotate, so that stains on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation device 1 can be cleaned, the cleaning brush 19 can move from top to bottom along the inclined surface of the photovoltaic power generation device 1, the cleaning time of the cleaning brush 19 can be increased for stains on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation device 1, the cleaned stains can be more thoroughly cleaned on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation device 1, the cleaning effect is better, and the cleaned stains fall into the collecting box 27 under the pushing of the cleaning brush 19 and the action of self gravity, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 19 is beneficial to unified treatment of workers;
after the cleaning brush 19 is cleaned, the cleaning cloth 21 can be used for cleaning water stains on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation device 1, meanwhile, the movable frame 2 is provided with the radiating holes 22, the radiating box 23, the air pump 24 and the heating device 25, the air pump 24 is used for sending air into the radiating box 23, the air is changed into hot air through the heating of the heating device 25 in the radiating box 23, the hot air is blown to the radiating holes 22, the drying speed of the cleaning cloth 21 is facilitated, the water stains on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation device 1 can be cleaned, the situation that the surface of the photovoltaic power generation device 1 is frozen due to the fact that the water stains are not cleaned in time under the condition of excessive coldness can be prevented, the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power generation device 1 can be ensured, the manual cleaning of workers is not needed, and the working strength of the workers can be reduced;
the sewage and the dirt in the collection tank 27 fall in the shallow groove area before flowing to the deep groove area, the moving frame 2 can drive the driven frame 26 to move in the moving process, the second gear 28 on the driven frame 26 is meshed with the second rack 29, when the driven frame 26 moves, the second gear 28 can rotate, the second gear 28 drives the second rotating shaft to rotate with the worm 31, the worm 31 drives the worm wheel 32 to rotate, the worm wheel 32 drives the second connecting shaft 36 to rotate through the mutual matching of the first connecting shaft 33, the first bevel gear 34, the second bevel gear 35 and the second connecting shaft 36, the rotating disc 37, the connecting rod 38, the connecting plate 39 and the filter plate 40 form a crankshaft connecting rod mechanism, the filter plate 40 can be driven to move left and right in the deep groove area, the right side of the filter plate 40 is a filtering area, the left side of the filter plate 40 is a to be filtered area, when the filter plate 40 moves to the right side, the sewage in the filtering area can be extruded to accelerate the speed of the sewage entering the filtering area, the water in the filtering area is input into the water tank 11 again through the second water pump, the water resource waste can be reduced.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional new forms of energy photovoltaic power generation device, includes photovoltaic power generation device (1), removes frame (2), its characterized in that, remove frame (2) and connect drive frame (3), install first gear (4) in drive frame (3), first rotation axis (5) have been inserted in first gear (4), driving motor (6) are connected to first rotation axis (5), first rack (7) are connected to first gear (4), first rack (7) are installed on first deflector (8), still include controller (10);
a water tank (11) is arranged on the movable frame (2), a first cleaning pipe (12) is arranged on the water tank (11), the first cleaning pipe (12) is connected with a first water pump, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the photovoltaic power generation device (1) is arranged on the water tank (11);
the movable frame (2) is far away from one end of the driving frame (3) and is provided with a driven frame (26), the driven frame (26) is connected with a receiving box (27), the collecting box (27) is provided with a shallow groove area and a deep groove area, the shallow groove area is positioned at one side close to the movable frame (2), the driven frame (26) is provided with a second gear (28), the second gear (28) is connected with a second rack (29), the second rack (29) is arranged on a second guide plate (30), a second rotating shaft is inserted in the second gear (28), the movable frame also comprises a rotating disc (37) and a transmission mechanism for transmitting and connecting the second rotating shaft with the rotating disc (37), the rotary disc (37) is provided with a connecting rod (38), the outer side of the connecting rod (38) is sleeved with a connecting plate (39), one side of the connecting plate (39) away from the connecting rod (38) is hinged with a filter plate (40), the filter plate (40) and the inner wall of the collecting box (27) can slide relatively, the filter plate (40) is positioned at a deep groove area in the collecting box (27), the deep groove area is divided into a to-be-filtered area and a filtering area by the filter plate (40), the collecting box (27) is provided with a circulating pipe (41), the circulating pipe (41) is inserted into the filtering area, the circulating pipe (41) is connected with the water tank (11), and a second water pump connected with the circulating pipe (41) is arranged on the water tank (11);
the first cleaning pipe (12) is connected with the second cleaning pipe (13), the second cleaning pipe (13) is attached to the movable frame (2), a plurality of spray heads (14) are arranged on the second cleaning pipe (13), a feeding pipe (15) is arranged on the water tank (11), and the feeding pipe (15) is obliquely arranged upwards;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a plurality of bearing seats (17), the bearing seats (17) are arranged on the movable frame (2), a rotary roller (16) is arranged in each bearing seat (17), a first conveying belt (18) is sleeved outside each rotary roller (16), a plurality of cleaning brushes (19) are arranged on each first conveying belt (18), and one rotary roller (16) is connected with a cleaning motor (20);
a second conveying belt is arranged on the rotary roller (16), a wiping cloth (21) is arranged on the second conveying belt, the wiping cloth (21) is attached to the second conveying belt, and the wiping cloth (21) and the second conveying belt are adhered through waterproof glue;
the cleaning device comprises a movable frame (2), wherein a radiating hole (22) is formed in the position, corresponding to a wiping cloth (21), of the movable frame (2), a radiating box (23) is arranged at the radiating hole (22), the radiating box (23) is installed on the movable frame (2), an air pump (24) is installed at one end of the radiating box (23), a ventilation plate is installed at the other end of the radiating box (23), a heating device (25) is installed at the inner side of the radiating box (23), and heating resistance wires can be adopted for the heating device (25);
the transmission mechanism comprises a worm (31), the worm (31) is connected with a second rotating shaft, the worm (31) is connected with a worm wheel (32), a first connecting shaft (33) is inserted into the worm wheel (32), the first connecting shaft (33) is inserted into the collecting box (27), and the first connecting shaft (33) and the inner wall of the collecting box (27) can rotate relatively;
the first bevel gear (34) is installed on the first connecting shaft (33), the first bevel gear (34) is connected with the second bevel gear (35), the second bevel gear (35) is connected with the second connecting shaft (36), and the rotating disc (37) is installed on the second connecting shaft (36).
2. The multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, wherein the first guide plate (8) is provided with a concave shape, the first rack (7) is clamped into the first guide plate (8), the first guide plate (8) is provided with a plurality of guide grooves (9), the specific number of the guide grooves (9) is two, the two guide grooves (9) are symmetrically distributed along the central line of the front and rear directions of the first guide plate (8), and the driving frame (3) is clamped into the guide grooves (9) and the driving frame (3) and the guide grooves (9) can slide relatively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111164669.0A CN113904622B (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111164669.0A CN113904622B (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113904622A CN113904622A (en) | 2022-01-07 |
| CN113904622B true CN113904622B (en) | 2023-09-22 |
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| CN202111164669.0A Active CN113904622B (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Multifunctional new energy photovoltaic power generation device |
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| CN (1) | CN113904622B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208754234U (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-04-16 | 李春成 | A kind of photovoltaic power generation panel cleaning apparatus |
| CN110149094A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-20 | 高红波 | A kind of solar panel with cleaning function |
| CN110142238A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-20 | 扬州鑫晶光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of cleaner of photovoltaic battery panel |
| CN111245354A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-06-05 | 惠州市晨阳伟业科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic panel with cleaning function |
-
2021
- 2021-09-30 CN CN202111164669.0A patent/CN113904622B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208754234U (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-04-16 | 李春成 | A kind of photovoltaic power generation panel cleaning apparatus |
| CN110142238A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-20 | 扬州鑫晶光伏科技有限公司 | A kind of cleaner of photovoltaic battery panel |
| CN110149094A (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2019-08-20 | 高红波 | A kind of solar panel with cleaning function |
| CN111245354A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-06-05 | 惠州市晨阳伟业科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic panel with cleaning function |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN113904622A (en) | 2022-01-07 |
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