CN110137079A - Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting polycrystalline silicon texturing adjusting control agent and the Wool-making agent containing the adjusting control agent - Google Patents

Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting polycrystalline silicon texturing adjusting control agent and the Wool-making agent containing the adjusting control agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110137079A
CN110137079A CN201910431058.4A CN201910431058A CN110137079A CN 110137079 A CN110137079 A CN 110137079A CN 201910431058 A CN201910431058 A CN 201910431058A CN 110137079 A CN110137079 A CN 110137079A
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China
Prior art keywords
adjusting control
wool
control agent
agent
buddha
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CN201910431058.4A
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CN110137079B (en
Inventor
金炳生
陈浩
高小云
刘兵
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Jingrui Electronic Materials Co.,Ltd.
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SUZHOU JINGRUI CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/302Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
    • H01L21/306Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching
    • H01L21/30604Chemical etching
    • H01L21/30608Anisotropic liquid etching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/18Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L31/20Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof such devices or parts thereof comprising amorphous semiconductor materials
    • H01L31/202Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof such devices or parts thereof comprising amorphous semiconductor materials including only elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting polycrystalline silicon texturing adjusting control agents, including following components based on quality percentage: film forming agent 0.01%-1%, acidic materials 0.01%-1%, wetting agent 0.1%-1%, surplus are deionized water.The invention also discloses a kind of Wool-making agents comprising the making herbs into wool adjusting control agent.Adjusting control agent of the invention is applied in Wool-making agent, during Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting polysilicon chip carries out making herbs into wool, acid therein can be adjusted to react with silicon, form silicon wafer microcellular structure, so that polysilicon chip not only has the microcellular structure being evenly distributed, but also micropore size is uniform, does not connect hole, deep hole, this structure formed can reduce the reflectivity to light, improve the absorptivity to light;And the preparing process of the adjusting control agent is simple, raw material is cheap and easy to get, is free of environmentally harmful substance, is a kind of green product.

Description

Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting polycrystalline silicon texturing adjusting control agent and the Wool-making agent containing the adjusting control agent
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of solar cell manufacturing, in particular to a kind of Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting polycrystalline silicon texturing tune Control agent and the Wool-making agent containing the adjusting control agent.
Background technique
In the manufacturing process of solar battery sheet, need to make flannelette in silicon chip surface.Effective suede structure can be with Extend light path, increases absorption of the silicon wafer to light, improve the efficiency of solar battery.
In addition, people use many experimental methods and technology, such as photoetching skill in order to reduce the reflection of surface of crystalline silicon Art, reactive ion etching, electrochemical corrosion etc..These methods and techniques can change surface of crystalline silicon shape to a certain extent Looks achieve the purpose that reduce silicon face reflection.In visible light wave segment limit, the reflectivity for reducing material can then increase light absorption Rate, to improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency of device.
Thus, it is desirable to develop a kind of new function material with silicon face microcellular structure, this structure can be to close red The light of wave section can absorb, and absorptivity is high.In order to obtain this silicon face microcellular structure, needing to develop one kind can be manufactured The adjusting control agent of the silicon suede structure and the Wool-making agent for including the adjusting control agent.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of regulations of Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting polycrystalline silicon texturing Agent and Wool-making agent containing the adjusting control agent handle Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting polysilicon chip using the Wool-making agent containing the making herbs into wool adjusting control agent, make Treated that polysilicon chip not only has the microcellular structure being evenly distributed, but also microcellular structure size is uniform, does not connect hole, depth Hole can reduce the reflectivity to light, and the preparing process of the adjusting control agent is simple, and raw material is cheap and easy to get, without to environment nocuousness Substance, it is environmentally protective.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: Yi Zhongjin Rigid wire cutting polycrystalline silicon texturing adjusting control agent, including following components based on quality percentage: film forming agent 0.01%-1%, acidic materials 0.01%-1%, wetting agent 0.1%-1%, surplus are deionized water.
Preferably, the film forming agent is the mixture of chitosan hydrochloride, polyvinyl alcohol or both.
Preferably, the acidic materials are the mixture of citric acid, glycolic or both.
Preferably, the wetting agent is the mixture of alkyl glycosides, naphthols polyoxyethylene ether or both.
Preferably, Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting polycrystalline silicon texturing adjusting control agent, including following components based on quality percentage: chitosan Mixture 0.01%-0.06%, alkyl glycosides and the naphthols polyoxy second of hydrochloride 0.05%-0.25%, citric acid and glycolic The mixture 0.2%-0.8% of alkene ether, surplus are deionized water.
The present invention also provides a kind of Wool-making agents containing above-mentioned making herbs into wool adjusting control agent, include with the following group by volume percentage Point: hydrofluoric acid 8%-12%, hydrogen peroxide 25%-35%, making herbs into wool adjusting control agent 0.5%-1%, surplus is deionized water.
Preferably, the concentration of hydrofluoric acid therein is 49wt%.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Adjusting control agent of the invention is applied in Wool-making agent, during Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting polysilicon chip carries out making herbs into wool, energy It enough adjusts acid therein to react with silicon, formation silicon wafer microcellular structure, so that polysilicon chip not only has the micropore being evenly distributed Structure, and micropore size is uniform, does not connect hole, deep hole, and this structure of formation can reduce the reflectivity to light, raising pair The absorptivity of light;And the preparing process of the adjusting control agent is simple, raw material is cheap and easy to get, is free of environmentally harmful substance, is a kind of Green product.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the SEM schematic diagram of the polished polysilicon chip surface topography without making herbs into wool;
Fig. 2 is to carry out treated surface topography to polysilicon chip using Wool-making agent made of the embodiment of the present invention 1 SEM schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is to carry out treated surface topography to polysilicon chip using Wool-making agent made of the embodiment of the present invention 2 SEM schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is to carry out treated surface topography to polysilicon chip using Wool-making agent made of the embodiment of the present invention 3 SEM schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present invention provides a kind of Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting polycrystalline silicon texturing adjusting control agent, by mass percentage includes with the following group Point: the mixture 0.056% of chitosan hydrochloride 0.1%, citric acid and glycolic, alkyl glycosides 0.8%, surplus are deionization Water.
Above-mentioned each raw material is accurately weighed according to mass percent, is put into reaction kettle, at room temperature, is stirred 1 hour Afterwards, light yellow transparent liquid is made, making herbs into wool adjusting control agent as of the invention measures the pH value of the making herbs into wool adjusting control agent are as follows: 2.99.
Above-mentioned making herbs into wool adjusting control agent and hydrofluoric acid and hydrogen peroxide are configured to Wool-making agent according to the proportion: 371ml49wt%'s The deionized water of hydrofluoric acid, 1222ml hydrogen peroxide, the above-mentioned making herbs into wool adjusting control agent of 34.7ml, 2324ml.Above-mentioned each raw material is put into In slot, circulation is uniformly mixed and is warming up to 32 DEG C, carries out 200 to the polysilicon chip (surface topography is shown in Fig. 1) after polished The processing of second, treated, and silicon chip surface is in microcellular structure (see Fig. 2).
Embodiment 2
The present invention provides a kind of Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting polycrystalline silicon texturing adjusting control agent, by mass percentage includes with the following group Point: the mixture 0.06% of chitosan hydrochloride 0.15%, citric acid and glycolic, naphthols polyoxyethylene ether 0.6%, surplus are Deionized water.
Above-mentioned each raw material is accurately weighed according to mass percent, is put into reaction kettle, at room temperature, is stirred 1 hour Afterwards, light yellow transparent liquid is made, making herbs into wool adjusting control agent as of the invention measures the pH value of the making herbs into wool adjusting control agent are as follows: 2.89.
Above-mentioned making herbs into wool adjusting control agent and hydrofluoric acid and hydrogen peroxide are configured to Wool-making agent by proportion same as Example 1, and Polysilicon chip after polishing is handled using method same as Example 1, treated, and silicon chip surface is in microcellular structure (see Fig. 3).
Embodiment 3
The present invention provides a kind of Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting polycrystalline silicon texturing adjusting control agent, by mass percentage includes with the following group Point: mixture 0.056%, alkyl glycosides and the naphthols polyoxyethylene ether of chitosan hydrochloride 0.25%, citric acid and glycolic Mixture 0.6%, surplus be deionized water.
Above-mentioned each raw material is accurately weighed according to mass percent, is put into reaction kettle, at room temperature, is stirred 1 hour Afterwards, light yellow transparent liquid is made, making herbs into wool adjusting control agent as of the invention measures the pH value of the making herbs into wool adjusting control agent are as follows: 2..82.
Above-mentioned making herbs into wool adjusting control agent and hydrofluoric acid and hydrogen peroxide are configured to Wool-making agent by proportion same as Example 1, And polysilicon chip after polishing is handled using method same as Example 1, treated, and silicon chip surface is in micropore knot Structure (see Fig. 4).
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting polycrystalline silicon texturing adjusting control agent, which is characterized in that including following components based on quality percentage: at Film 0.01%-1%, acidic materials 0.01%-1%, wetting agent 0.1%-1%, surplus are deionized water.
2. a kind of Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting polycrystalline silicon texturing adjusting control agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the film forming Agent is the mixture of chitosan hydrochloride, polyvinyl alcohol or both.
3. a kind of Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting polycrystalline silicon texturing adjusting control agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the acidity Substance is the mixture of citric acid, glycolic or both.
4. a kind of Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting polycrystalline silicon texturing adjusting control agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wetting Agent is the mixture of alkyl glycosides, naphthols polyoxyethylene ether or both.
5. a kind of Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting polycrystalline silicon texturing adjusting control agent according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: press quality hundred Dividing meter includes following components: the mixture 0.01%- of chitosan hydrochloride 0.05%-0.25%, citric acid and glycolic 0.06%, the mixture 0.2%-0.8% of alkyl glycosides and naphthols polyoxyethylene ether, surplus are deionized water.
6. a kind of Wool-making agent of the described in any item making herbs into wool adjusting control agents of 1-5 containing claim, which is characterized in that the Wool-making agent presses matter Measuring percentage meter includes following components: hydrofluoric acid 8%-12%, hydrogen peroxide 25%-35%, making herbs into wool adjusting control agent 0.5%-1%, surplus For deionized water.
7. Wool-making agent according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the concentration of hydrofluoric acid is 49wt%.
CN201910431058.4A 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 Diamond wire cutting polycrystalline silicon wafer texturing regulating agent and texturing agent containing regulating agent Active CN110137079B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102978710A (en) * 2012-08-13 2013-03-20 杭州道乐太阳能技术有限公司 Silicon solar cell surface light trapping structure and preparation method thereof
CN103409808A (en) * 2013-09-04 2013-11-27 常州时创能源科技有限公司 Texturization additive for polycrystalline silicon slices and use method of texturization additive
CN104294369A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-01-21 苏州润阳光伏科技有限公司 Acid texturing additive for polysilicon film and use method thereof
WO2017185592A1 (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-11-02 南京工业大学 Texturing method of polycrystalline silicon wafer cut by diamond wire
CN108130598A (en) * 2017-12-03 2018-06-08 宁波道乐新材料科技有限公司 The special alkali flocking additive of Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting monocrystalline silicon piece and its application method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102978710A (en) * 2012-08-13 2013-03-20 杭州道乐太阳能技术有限公司 Silicon solar cell surface light trapping structure and preparation method thereof
CN103409808A (en) * 2013-09-04 2013-11-27 常州时创能源科技有限公司 Texturization additive for polycrystalline silicon slices and use method of texturization additive
CN104294369A (en) * 2014-11-13 2015-01-21 苏州润阳光伏科技有限公司 Acid texturing additive for polysilicon film and use method thereof
WO2017185592A1 (en) * 2016-04-29 2017-11-02 南京工业大学 Texturing method of polycrystalline silicon wafer cut by diamond wire
CN108130598A (en) * 2017-12-03 2018-06-08 宁波道乐新材料科技有限公司 The special alkali flocking additive of Buddha's warrior attendant wire cutting monocrystalline silicon piece and its application method

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Address after: 215000 No. 168, Shanfeng Road, Wuzhong Development Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee after: Jingrui Electronic Materials Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215000 No. 168, Shanfeng Road, Wuzhong Development Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu

Patentee before: SUZHOU CRYSTAL CLEAR CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd.