CN110128193A - A kind of Organic-inorganic composite microbial manure fertilizer technique - Google Patents

A kind of Organic-inorganic composite microbial manure fertilizer technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110128193A
CN110128193A CN201910346061.6A CN201910346061A CN110128193A CN 110128193 A CN110128193 A CN 110128193A CN 201910346061 A CN201910346061 A CN 201910346061A CN 110128193 A CN110128193 A CN 110128193A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
organic
inorganic
kilograms
inorganic composite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910346061.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨帆
滕欢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maoxian Garbage King Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Sichuan University
Original Assignee
Maoxian Garbage King Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Sichuan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maoxian Garbage King Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd, Sichuan University filed Critical Maoxian Garbage King Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910346061.6A priority Critical patent/CN110128193A/en
Publication of CN110128193A publication Critical patent/CN110128193A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/90Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity for affecting the nitrification of ammonium compounds or urea in the soil

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Organic-inorganic composite microbial manure fertilizer technique, the present invention uses Organic-inorganic composite microbial manure.The outstanding advantages of Organic-inorganic composite microbial manure are the advantages of having both two big new-type fertilizer (organic-inorganic composite fertilizer and composite microbiological fertilizers).Organic and inorganic nutrient supply balance, have the suction-operated of organic fertilizer again from the available nutrient of inorganic fertilizer, overcome inorganic fertilizer efficiency it is too fast can violent problem, organic fertilizer could utilize after needing microorganism decomposition by plant, it realizes long-acting slow-release, improves crop to the absorption rate of nutrient.

Description

A kind of Organic-inorganic composite microbial manure fertilizer technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer preparation process more particularly to a kind of Organic-inorganic composite microbial manure fertilizer works Skill.
Background technique
Nutrient needed for plant growth has 17 kinds: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, Calcium Magnesium Sulphur, iron, copper, boron, manganese, Zinc, molybdenum, chlorine, nickel etc..Lack nitrogen, three kinds of phosphorus, potassium nutrients in general agricultural land soil, and crop is to the demand of these three nutrients It is very big, it is necessary to meet crop demand by fertilizer offer, so nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium are major fertilizer elements.First generation compound fertilizer is Nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium ternary compound fertilizer, but this inorganic fertilizer of chronic administration will cause soil hardening, soil fertility decline the problems such as.The second generation Compound fertilizer is organic-inorganic composite fertilizer, and horizontal and vertical in nutrient all plays the role of balance fertilizing, and nutrient can be improved Utilization rate, it is more even better than simple inorganic composite fertilizer in terms of the comprehensive utilization of fertilizer.
The chemical fertilizer in annual every season investment farmland has a considerable amount of fertilizer residues in soil after this season crop harvest In, the utilization rate of phosphorus is usually no more than 25%, form insoluble phosphate and accumulate in the soil, thus in soil full phosphorus amount compared with Height, and available phosphorus content is very low.It is long-term excessively merely to use chemical fertilizer, it is destroyed soil texture, causes soil hardening. Also make the quality decline of agricultural product, excess applies certain chemical fertilizer partially, easily makes crop trophic disturbance, and the conversion of plant internal body portion, which is obstructed, makes It is reduced at quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that providing a kind of Organic-inorganic composite microbial manure system to solve the above-mentioned problems Fertile technique.
The present invention through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives:
The present invention the following steps are included:
Step 1: stock: 450 kilograms of biological organic fertilizer, 220 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, 170 kilograms of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), potassium sulfate 160 Kilogram, 2 kilograms of composite microbial bacteria;
Step 2: wearing into the organic fine powder of 60 mesh after biological organic fertilizer is dried, blender is added after metering;
Step 3: blender is also added after inorganic fertilizer Weighing, is sufficiently stirred after Quantitative microbial bacterium is added in blender It mixes, adds after suitable quantity of water stirs evenly, be put into pelletizer granulation;
Step 4: the fertilizer that pelletizer comes out passes through screening machine, and size is underproof to return pelletizer, and qualified send packaging Machine pack packaging.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is a kind of Organic-inorganic composite microbial manure fertilizer technique, and compared with prior art, the present invention uses Organic-inorganic composite microbial manure.The outstanding advantages of Organic-inorganic composite microbial manure are to have both two big new-type fertilizers The advantages of (organic-inorganic composite fertilizer and composite microbiological fertilizer).Organic and inorganic nutrient supply balance, derives from inorganic fertilizer Available nutrient have the suction-operated of organic fertilizer again, overcome inorganic fertilizer efficiency it is too fast can violent problem, organic fertilizer needs microorganism point It could be utilized by plant after solution, realize long-acting slow-release, improve crop to the absorption rate of nutrient;Microbial bacteria can not only dissolve Nutrient in fertilizer, and can dissolve original nutrient for being not easy to be absorbed by plants in soil decomposes and is not easy to absorb in soil Phosphorus and potassium fix the chlorine in air, allow plant to be equalized, comprehensive nutrition;It is a certain number of that microbial bacteria can decompose generation Physiological activator, such as amino acid, humic acid and enzyme material, they have unique physiological regulatory action, have using in soil Nutrient Cycling;Some strains of microbial-bacterial fertilizer can also secrete growth hormone, vitamin, stimulation and regulating crop growth;It is micro- Biological bacteria becomes root dominant bacteria in plant root mass propagation, also inhibits pathogenic microorganism breeding in addition to self-acting, has Microbial-bacterial fertilizer also has resistance pathogenic microorganism, plays the effect of mitigating plant disease;Field is applied with microbial-bacterial fertilizer The activity of beneficial microorganism growth metabolism can with activating soil, improvement soil, to contaminated soil carry out it is biological prosthetic, hold Continuously rather than nutrition excessively is provided to plant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is process flow chart of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Typical fertilizer of the present invention is general Organic-inorganic composite microbial manure, the organic fertilizer portion used as shown in Figure 1: Dividing is the biological organic fertilizer made of house refuse (containing kitchen garbage) During High-Temperature Composting, and organic and inorganic nutrient is high, meets NY 525-2012 standard, mass fraction >=50% of organic matter, total nutrient (N+P2O5+K2O) >=8%, moisture≤30%, 5.5≤ PH value≤8.5.Inorganic fertilizer ammonium sulfate (effective nitrogen content 21%), Diammonium phosphate (DAP) (effective nitrogen content 18%, available phosphorus content 46%), potassium sulfate (effective potassium content 52%).Composite microbial bacteria is by three kinds of bacillus (bacillus licheniformis, withered grass gemma Bacillus, bacillus amyloliquefaciens) it is combined in 1:1:1 ratio, 50,000,000,000/g of living bacteria count content.
Organic-inorganic composite microbe fertilizer formulation: 450 kilograms of biological organic fertilizer, 220 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, Diammonium phosphate (DAP) 170 kilograms, 160 kilograms of potassium sulfate, 2 kilograms of composite microbial bacteria.Manufactured universal Organic-inorganic composite microbial manure, Inorganic nutrients content is 9-9-9, Organic substances 21%, 100,000,000/g of living bacteria count content.Meet organic-inorganic composite fertilizer Expect GB/T 18877-2009 standard, while also complying with NY/T 798-2015 composite microbiological fertilizer standard.
Organic-inorganic composite microorganism fertilizer material manufacturing technique: wearing into the organic fine powder of 60 mesh after biological organic fertilizer is dried, meter Blender is added after amount, blender is also added after inorganic fertilizer Weighing, is added in blender after Quantitative microbial bacterium sufficiently Stirring adds after suitable quantity of water stirs evenly, is put into pelletizer granulation, the fertilizer that pelletizer comes out passes through screening machine, and size is not Qualified returns pelletizer, and qualified send packing machine pack packaging.
Basic principles and main features and advantages of the present invention of the invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of Organic-inorganic composite microbial manure fertilizer technique, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
Step 1: stock: 450 kilograms of biological organic fertilizer, 220 kilograms of ammonium sulfate, 170 kilograms of Diammonium phosphate (DAP), 160 kilograms of potassium sulfate, 2 kilograms of composite microbial bacteria;
Step 2: wearing into the organic fine powder of 60 mesh after biological organic fertilizer is dried, blender is added after metering;
Step 3: blender is also added after inorganic fertilizer Weighing, is sufficiently stirred after Quantitative microbial bacterium is added in blender, It adds after suitable quantity of water stirs evenly, is put into pelletizer granulation;
Step 4: the fertilizer that pelletizer comes out passes through screening machine, and size is underproof to return pelletizer, and qualified send packing machine to fill Bag packaging.
CN201910346061.6A 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 A kind of Organic-inorganic composite microbial manure fertilizer technique Pending CN110128193A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910346061.6A CN110128193A (en) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 A kind of Organic-inorganic composite microbial manure fertilizer technique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910346061.6A CN110128193A (en) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 A kind of Organic-inorganic composite microbial manure fertilizer technique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110128193A true CN110128193A (en) 2019-08-16

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201910346061.6A Pending CN110128193A (en) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 A kind of Organic-inorganic composite microbial manure fertilizer technique

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN110128193A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101200385A (en) * 2006-12-13 2008-06-18 四川艾蒙爱生物科技有限公司 Preparation of composite microbial fertilizer by using bacilluslaterosporus and bacillus subtilis
CN102276367A (en) * 2010-06-10 2011-12-14 王洪义 Biological-organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102491848A (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-06-13 陈忠慧 Microbial fertilizer for eliminating continuous cropping obstacle and preparation method thereof
CN105347899A (en) * 2014-08-19 2016-02-24 青岛炜烨锻压机械有限公司 Organic ecological controlled-release fertilizer and preparation process thereof
CN106883033A (en) * 2017-03-18 2017-06-23 广州聚禅现代农业研究院有限公司 A kind of composite microbiological fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN108456095A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-08-28 湖北新洋丰肥业股份有限公司 A kind of composite organic-inorganic fertilizer produced with blending method
CN108794239A (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-13 付旭升 A kind of organic ecological control sustained-release fertilizer and its preparation process

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101200385A (en) * 2006-12-13 2008-06-18 四川艾蒙爱生物科技有限公司 Preparation of composite microbial fertilizer by using bacilluslaterosporus and bacillus subtilis
CN102276367A (en) * 2010-06-10 2011-12-14 王洪义 Biological-organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN102491848A (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-06-13 陈忠慧 Microbial fertilizer for eliminating continuous cropping obstacle and preparation method thereof
CN105347899A (en) * 2014-08-19 2016-02-24 青岛炜烨锻压机械有限公司 Organic ecological controlled-release fertilizer and preparation process thereof
CN106883033A (en) * 2017-03-18 2017-06-23 广州聚禅现代农业研究院有限公司 A kind of composite microbiological fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN108794239A (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-11-13 付旭升 A kind of organic ecological control sustained-release fertilizer and its preparation process
CN108456095A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-08-28 湖北新洋丰肥业股份有限公司 A kind of composite organic-inorganic fertilizer produced with blending method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
鲁剑巍 等: "《肥料使用技术手册》", 31 January 2010, 北京:金盾出版社 *
黄友谊: "《茶叶微生物产品学》", 31 August 2017, 北京:中国轻工业出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20190816