CN110126795A - A kind of automatic tension hand brake device - Google Patents
A kind of automatic tension hand brake device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110126795A CN110126795A CN201910458837.3A CN201910458837A CN110126795A CN 110126795 A CN110126795 A CN 110126795A CN 201910458837 A CN201910458837 A CN 201910458837A CN 110126795 A CN110126795 A CN 110126795A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hand brake
- module
- execution module
- automatic tension
- brake lever
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T7/00—Brake-action initiating means
- B60T7/02—Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation
- B60T7/08—Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation hand actuated
- B60T7/085—Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation hand actuated by electrical means, e.g. travel, force sensors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T7/00—Brake-action initiating means
- B60T7/02—Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation
- B60T7/08—Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation hand actuated
- B60T7/10—Disposition of hand control
- B60T7/101—Disposition of hand control by means of a pull rod
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of automatic tension hand brake devices, are related to technical field of vehicle safety, and drip irrigation device includes induction module, control module and execution module, and induction module is for incuding whether main driving personnel get off；Execution module is connect with hand brake lever, and for driving hand brake lever rotation brake, execution module initial position is that parking brake is not stopped tight position, and hand brake lever rotation is driven to realize braking when execution module operates, and is completed to automatically disengage hand brake lever after braking and be restored to initial position；Control module controls starting and stopping for execution module according to induction module signal, control module includes that controller and delay connected to the controller disconnect relay, the normal open switch that delay disconnects in relay is connected between feeder ear and execution module, and the delay time that delay disconnects relay is arranged to carry out module and is started by initial position to the time for a cycle for restoring initial position.Reach automatic tension parking brake, effectively improves the effect of parking safety.
Description
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to technical field of vehicle safety, and in particular to a kind of automatic tension hand brake device.
Background technique
Automobile plays most important as common traffic, transport, walking-replacing tool in social development and human lives
Effect, automobile when not in use, do not tense parking brake often and will lead to automobile and slide, be easy to appear accident, common automobile
Do not have automatic handle brake function in addition to the high-end automobile in part, and it is high to install the automatic handle brake system price in high-end automobile
It is expensive and need to make automobile biggish repacking, social demand and automobile repacking security regulations are not met, therefore, designing one kind can
Low side automobile is improved, the safety device for not pulling the hand brake and happening is avoided the occurrence of and is of great significance.
Summary of the invention
For this purpose, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of automatic tension hand brake device, to solve in the prior art due to low side vapour
Vehicle does not have the problem of being easy to appear accident caused by automatic handle brake function.
To achieve the goals above, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of automatic tension hand brake device, comprising: induction module, control module and execution module, in which:
Induction module is for incuding whether main driving personnel get off；
Execution module is connect with hand brake lever, and for driving hand brake lever rotation brake, the execution module initial position is hand
Brake is not stopped tight position, drives hand brake lever rotation to realize braking when the execution module operates, and automatically disengage hand after completing braking
Brake bar restores to initial position；
Control module is connect with induction module, and controls starting and stopping for execution module according to induction module signal, is controlled
Molding block includes controller and delay connected to the controller disconnects relay, and the delay disconnects the normal open switch in relay
It is connected between feeder ear and execution module, the delay time that the delay disconnects relay is arranged to carry out module by start bit
Set the time of starting to a cycle for restoring initial position.
Further, the execution module includes drive rod and electric pushrod, and the drive rod is fixedly connected with hand brake lever,
And it is located at hand brake lever on the extended line of hand brake lever articulated shaft one end, the electric pushrod is fixed on car floor,
The movable end of electric pushrod is abutted with drive rod, and electric pushrod disconnects relay with the delay and is electrically connected.
Further, the induction module is pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is set to automobile primary driver seat
On.
Further, the induction module is pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is set to main driving safety belt and inserts
Mouth is internal.
Further, the induction module is displacement sensor, and the door of main driving car door is arranged in institute's displacement sensors
Lock position, for detecting, whether main driving door lock is opened or whether main driving car door is opened.
Further, the induction module is correlation type photoelectric sensor, the photophore of correlation type photoelectric sensor and is connect
Device is received to be separately mounted on the station on main driving backrest and in front of main driving.
Further, the movable end of the electric pushrod is provided with cushion.
Further, induction module, control module and execution module provide electricity by the electric power supply system that automobile carries
Energy.
The embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that
Induction module, which senses, transmits signals to control module after main driving personnel get off, control module according to signal to
Execution module sends operational order, stops after the movement that execution module is once pulled the hand brake, and realizes automatic handle brake function, drives
The person of sailing can voluntarily decontrol parking brake when needing to drive, easy to operate.Only pass through installation induction module, control module and execution module
Automatic handle brake function can be realized to improve parking safety, installation cost is low, easy to operate and biggish without doing to automobile
Change, will not influence ride safety of automobile, meet relevant regulations.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment party in order to illustrate more clearly of embodiments of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art
Formula or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is merely exemplary, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also basis
The attached drawing of offer, which is extended, obtains other implementation attached drawings.
Structure depicted in this specification, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate the revealed content of specification, for
Those skilled in the art understands and reads, and is not intended to limit the invention enforceable qualifications, therefore does not have technical
Essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size are not influencing the function of the invention that can be generated
Under effect and the purpose that can reach, should all still it fall in the range of disclosed technology contents obtain and can cover.
Fig. 1 is a kind of automatic tension hand brake device schematic diagram of circuit connection structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is execution module mounting structure schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
In figure: 1, induction module；2, control module；21, controller；22, delay disconnects relay；3, execution module；31,
Electric pushrod；311, cushion；32, drive rod.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily, it is clear that described embodiment is the present invention one
Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of automatic tension hand brake device includes: induction module 1, control module 2 and execution module combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2,
3。
For induction module 1 for incuding whether main driving personnel get off, induction mode can be set as induction driver
Whether position, the plug of main driving safety belt or main driving car door are opened.
Execution module 3 is connect with hand brake lever, and for driving hand brake lever rotation brake, 3 initial position of execution module is parking brake
It does not stop tight position, hand brake lever rotation is driven to realize braking when execution module 3 operates, it is tight that parking brake pushed to brake in execution module 3
When position, parking brake can be locked to tight state of stopping by the automatic locking device of automobile hand brake, and execution module 3 is automatic after completing braking
It is detached from hand brake lever to restore to initial position, parking brake can be loosened when driver needs to drive a car again manually, it is easy to use.
Control module 2 is connect with induction module 1, and is controlled the starting of execution module 3 according to 1 signal of induction module and stopped
Only, control module 2 includes controller 21 and the delay connecting with controller 21 disconnects relay 22, and delay disconnects in relay 22
Normal open switch be connected between feeder ear and execution module 3, controller 21 is in the main driving position for receiving induction module 1 and passing back
The personnel of setting disconnect relay 22 to delay after getting off and send the order powered on, at this point, execution module 3 is actuated for tensing hand
The operation of brake, the delay time that delay disconnects relay 22 are arranged to carry out module 3 and are started by initial position to recovery start bit
The time for a cycle set, i.e. delay disconnect relay 22 and tightly act and return to initial in the primary brake of completion in execution module 3
The power supply that execution module 3 is disconnected behind position avoids execution module 3 from carrying out multiple meaningless operation.
Execution module 3 includes drive rod 32 and electric pushrod 31, and drive rod 32 is fixedly connected with hand brake lever, and is located at parking brake
The rotation of hand brake lever can be realized on the extended line of hand brake lever articulated shaft one end, by stirring drive rod 32 in bar, thus complete
At the operation for tight parking brake of stopping, electric pushrod 31 is fixed on car floor, the movable end and drive rod 32 of electric pushrod 31
It abuts, electric pushrod 31 disconnects relay 22 with the delay and is electrically connected, and connects electric pushrod 31 when delay disconnects relay 22
Power supply after electric pushrod 31 extend, push drive rod 32 rotate, complete tense parking brake operation after electric pushrod 31 retract be detached from
Drive rod 32, delay disconnects the power supply that relay 22 disconnects electric pushrod 31 at this time, and electric pushrod 31 is out of service.
Preferably, the movable end of electric pushrod 31 is provided with cushion 311, which can effectively reduce electronic
Push rod 31 reduces the noise generated when operation and the damage to drive rod 32 to the instant impact of drive rod 32.
Induction module 1 uses pressure sensor, which is arranged on driving seat, for detecting automobile
The variation of pressure on driver seat, pressure sensor be provided on driving seat it is multiple, when pressure sensor detection
It can determine that automobile driver has left driving seat when pressure all becomes zero, controller 21 is to execution module 3 at this time
Operational order is sent, parking brake is tensed.
Meanwhile it is safe to further increase use, controller 21 can be connect with vechicle-driving control system simultaneously, pass through knot
Whether the validation of information automobile for closing vechicle-driving control system stops the case where travelling, avoiding the occurrence of maloperation completely.
More preferably, induction module 1, control module 2 and execution module 3 provide electricity by the electric power supply system that automobile carries
Can, it is not necessary that power supply is separately provided for automatic tension hand brake device when being installed, installation is more convenient, and installation cost is lower.
Automatic tension hand brake device provided in an embodiment of the present invention can effectively improve the parking safety of automobile, and to height
Automobile and low side automobile is held to be applicable in, it is easy for installation and cost is relatively low, the improvements in security suitable for most automobiles.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is from embodiment one the difference is that the installation site of induction module 1 is different.
Induction module 1 uses pressure sensor, and is mounted on main driving safety belt receptacle interior, when main driving safety belt is inserted
Mouth internal pressure can confirm that main driving safety belt has been extracted when being zero, and controller 21 sends operation to execution module 3 and refers at this time
It enables and realizes automatic tension parking brake function.
In the embodiment of the present invention automatic tension hand brake device can not only automatic tension parking brake, improve parking safety, may be used also
It reminds driver to fasten seat belts to drive a vehicle again, to improve traffic safety.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment is from embodiment one the difference is that induction module 1 and its installation site are different.
Induction module 1 uses displacement sensor in the present embodiment, which is arranged in the door lock of main driving car door
Position, for detecting, whether main driving door lock is opened or whether main driving car door is opened；
As a kind of detection mode, whether the door lock of 1 probe vehicle car door of induction module is opened, when automobile door lock is beaten
It can determine that driver will get off or driver does not carry out the preparation of driving vehicle when opening, the control of controller 21 at this time executes
Module 3, which tenses parking brake, can be improved parking safety.
As another detection mode, whether 1 probe vehicle car door of induction module is opened, and can be sentenced when arrangements for automotive doors is opened
Determine driver getting on or off the bus, at this point, controller 21, which also can control execution module 3 to tense parking brake, can be improved parking safety.
Example IV
The present embodiment is from embodiment one the difference is that induction module 1 and its installation site are different.
Induction module 1 is correlation type photoelectric sensor, and the photophore and receiver of correlation type photoelectric sensor are installed respectively
On main driving backrest and main driving in front of station on, with for detect main driving position whether someone, when master drive
When sailing position does not have personnel's seating, controller 21 controls execution module 3 and stop the operation of tight parking brake.
Although above having used general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this
On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore,
These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention are fallen within the scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automatic tension hand brake device characterized by comprising induction module (1), control module (2) and execution module
(3), in which:
Induction module (1) is for incuding whether main driving personnel get off；
Execution module (3) is connect with hand brake lever, and for driving hand brake lever rotation brake, execution module (3) initial position is
Parking brake is not stopped tight position, drives hand brake lever rotation to realize braking when the execution module (3) operates, and take off automatically after completing braking
Restore from hand brake lever to initial position；
Control module (2) is connect with induction module (1), and according to induction module (1) signal control execution module (3) starting and
Stop, control module (2) includes that controller (21) and the delay connecting with controller (21) disconnect relay (22), the delay
The normal open switch disconnected in relay (22) is connected between feeder ear and execution module (3), and the delay disconnects relay
(22) delay time is arranged to carry out module (3) and is started by initial position to the time for a cycle for restoring initial position.
2. automatic tension hand brake device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the execution module (3) includes driving
Bar (32) and electric pushrod (31), the drive rod (32) are fixedly connected with hand brake lever, and are located at hand brake lever and cut with scissors close to hand brake lever
On the extended line of spindle one end, the electric pushrod (31) is fixed on car floor, the movable end of electric pushrod (31)
It is abutted with drive rod (32), electric pushrod (31) disconnects relay (22) with the delay and is electrically connected.
3. automatic tension hand brake device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the induction module (1) is pressure biography
Sensor, the pressure sensor are set on automobile primary driver seat.
4. automatic tension hand brake device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the induction module (1) is pressure biography
Sensor, the pressure sensor are set to main driving safety belt receptacle interior.
5. automatic tension hand brake device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the induction module (1) is that displacement passes
The latch position of main driving car door is arranged in sensor, institute's displacement sensors, for detecting whether main driving door lock is opened
Or whether main driving car door is opened.
6. automatic tension hand brake device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the induction module (1) is correlation type
Photoelectric sensor, the photophore and receiver of correlation type photoelectric sensor are separately mounted on main driving backrest and main driving
On the station in front.
7. automatic tension hand brake device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the movable end of the electric pushrod (31)
It is provided with cushion (311).
8. automatic tension hand brake device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that induction module (1), control module (2)
Electric energy is provided by the electric power supply system that automobile carries with execution module (3).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910458837.3A CN110126795B (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Automatic tensioning hand brake device |
| PCT/CN2020/085820 WO2020238483A1 (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2020-04-21 | Apparatus capable of automatically pulling parking brake fully |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910458837.3A CN110126795B (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Automatic tensioning hand brake device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110126795A true CN110126795A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
| CN110126795B CN110126795B (en) | 2020-04-21 |
Family
ID=67582682
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910458837.3A Active CN110126795B (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | Automatic tensioning hand brake device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110126795B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2020238483A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020238483A1 (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-12-03 | 谢正春 | Apparatus capable of automatically pulling parking brake fully |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2313228A1 (en) * | 1975-06-04 | 1976-12-31 | Guettmann Pierre | Automatic clutch operator for manual drive cars - has gear lever grip sensor which actuates relay to admit a vacuum pressure to clutch pedal release cylinder |
| CN201538311U (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2010-08-04 | 王若澜 | Manual braking auxiliary system |
| CN201882065U (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2011-06-29 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Automatic control device for hand brake after leaving of driver |
| CN203713855U (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-07-16 | 重庆交通大学 | Automatic control device for hand brake of automobile |
| CN205469013U (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-08-17 | 张益民 | Manual brake control system fastens safety belt by force |
| CN106379170A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-02-08 | 重庆釜钰汽车科技有限公司 | Electric control type safety protection device for automatically braking automobile under conditions of mistakenly stepping on accelerator and coming across obstacles |
| CN208216690U (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-12-11 | 界首市达尔玛电动车有限公司 | A kind of electric vehicle automatic hand brake parking device and control circuit |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08156758A (en) * | 1994-12-08 | 1996-06-18 | Topy Ind Ltd | Unmanned vehicle runaway preventing device |
| CN208291202U (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-12-28 | 唐海松 | A kind of hydraulic and electronics automatic breaking system |
| CN110126795B (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-04-21 | 谢正春 | Automatic tensioning hand brake device |
-
2019
- 2019-05-29 CN CN201910458837.3A patent/CN110126795B/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-04-21 WO PCT/CN2020/085820 patent/WO2020238483A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2313228A1 (en) * | 1975-06-04 | 1976-12-31 | Guettmann Pierre | Automatic clutch operator for manual drive cars - has gear lever grip sensor which actuates relay to admit a vacuum pressure to clutch pedal release cylinder |
| CN201538311U (en) * | 2009-12-08 | 2010-08-04 | 王若澜 | Manual braking auxiliary system |
| CN201882065U (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2011-06-29 | 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 | Automatic control device for hand brake after leaving of driver |
| CN203713855U (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-07-16 | 重庆交通大学 | Automatic control device for hand brake of automobile |
| CN205469013U (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-08-17 | 张益民 | Manual brake control system fastens safety belt by force |
| CN106379170A (en) * | 2016-11-10 | 2017-02-08 | 重庆釜钰汽车科技有限公司 | Electric control type safety protection device for automatically braking automobile under conditions of mistakenly stepping on accelerator and coming across obstacles |
| CN208216690U (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-12-11 | 界首市达尔玛电动车有限公司 | A kind of electric vehicle automatic hand brake parking device and control circuit |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020238483A1 (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-12-03 | 谢正春 | Apparatus capable of automatically pulling parking brake fully |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110126795B (en) | 2020-04-21 |
| WO2020238483A1 (en) | 2020-12-03 |
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