CN110122324A - A kind of alfalfa pollinating device - Google Patents

A kind of alfalfa pollinating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110122324A
CN110122324A CN201910557870.1A CN201910557870A CN110122324A CN 110122324 A CN110122324 A CN 110122324A CN 201910557870 A CN201910557870 A CN 201910557870A CN 110122324 A CN110122324 A CN 110122324A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pollination
valve
tube
miniature
powder
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Granted
Application number
CN201910557870.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110122324B (en
Inventor
任伟
高阳
杨向东
王志锋
徐安凯
周艳春
王英哲
刘卓
姜晓燕
刘艳芝
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Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201910557870.1A priority Critical patent/CN110122324B/en
Publication of CN110122324A publication Critical patent/CN110122324A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H1/00Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
    • A01H1/02Methods or apparatus for hybridisation; Artificial pollination ; Fertility
    • A01H1/027Apparatus for pollination

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of alfalfa pollinating devices, belong to artificial pollination field, including shaking mechanism, shaking mechanism includes outer sleeve, the inner sleeve in the outer sleeve and the micromotor for driving the inner sleeve rotation, the bottom of the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve offers opening, it is offered in the outer sleeve and receives powder chamber, pollination chamber is provided in the inner sleeve, it is additionally provided with the spray head that multiple groups are communicated with the pollination chamber in the inner sleeve, is offered on the outer sleeve and adopts powder mouth with what the receipts powder chamber communicated;The bottom of outer sleeve of the invention, which is provided with, adopts powder mouth, when miniature air-breathing pump work, can will shake mechanism and tremble lower pollen from the sucking of powder mouth is adopted, realize and adopt powder function;Inner sleeve in rotation, in spray head flower can be shaken so that mature pollen is trembled down, when miniature air blowing pump work, can realize pollination function by the pollen of sucking from the pistil stigma that spray head is sprayed onto flower.

Description

A kind of alfalfa pollinating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to artificial pollination field, in particular to a kind of alfalfa pollinating device.
Background technique
It is different according to the Pollination Modes of plant, two class of spontaneous pollination and artificial supplementary pollination can be divided into.For crop breeding, For the research such as the production of hybrid seeds and breed breeding, the main method for using artificial pollination, it may be assumed that determining male parent and maternal basis On, by manually acquiring the pollen of paternal plant, the pollen of paternal plant is awarded on the column cap of maternal plant, it can be effective gram It pollinates caused by taking the limitation because of certain external conditions insufficient, reaches expected volume, educated in view of artificial supplementary pollination in agricultural Many benefits in kind producing, for the shortcoming more than overcoming, people have invented various pollination devices, at present market On pollination device be mostly the pollination device that can only pollinate, pollen can not be collected, stamen can only be manually taken and collect after pollen again It is pollinated using pollination device, it is cumbersome.
Application No. is 201410000936.4 patents to disclose a kind of leguminous forage alfalfa hand-held pollination device, it It is made of two miniature supple-mentary pollination devices independent of each other and miniature powder collector, miniature supple-mentary pollination device includes linking together Body of a gun horizontal ends and body of a gun vertical end;There is pollination chamber thorax in body of a gun horizontal ends, which is equipped with pollination tube, pollen capacity Device, micromotor;Micromotor is connected with the power spin stick protruded into pollen Container;It is respectively equipped in pollination chamber thorax solid Determine baffle, flapper, end is sequentially connected with pollen transport storehouse, air blast chamber;Pollen transport storehouse upper end is equipped with transhipment Hatch Opening;Drum Wind chamber is equipped with hand fan, air blast chamber muffler, hand switch ON/OFF;Body of a gun vertical end built-in expansion handle; Miniature powder collector includes powder collector handle, pollen collecting storehouse, detachable collection powder cover;It passes through two independent pollination device sum aggregates Powder device realizes to the receipts powder of alfalfa and pollination, both needs to be used alternatingly, there are certain inconvenience.Different from rice, The crops such as corn and soybean, alfalfa are collective species, and each seed is a special genotype, are carrying out clover In selection cross initial research, usually select the single plant being excellent in clover resource garden as male parent gene type, and acquire Therefore its pollen in breeding process, there are problems that collecting pollen difficult, cross contamination and tramples alfalfa plants around, It causes offspring's phenotypic variation larger, expected breeding objective cannot be reached, slow down breeding process.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of alfalfa pollinating device, and can solve pollination device in the prior art cannot have simultaneously The problem of having pollination and collecting pollen function.
A kind of alfalfa pollinating device, comprising:
Shake mechanism comprising outer sleeve, the inner sleeve in the outer sleeve and for drive the inner sleeve turn The bottom of dynamic micromotor, the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve offers opening, offers in the outer sleeve and receives powder chamber, It is provided with pollination chamber in the inner sleeve, the spray head that multiple groups are communicated with the pollination chamber is additionally provided in the inner sleeve, it is described It is offered on outer sleeve and adopts powder mouth with what the receipts powder chamber communicated;
Collecting box is arranged inside miniature asepwirator pump, miniature blower pump, collecting tank, pollination channel, receives powder channel, first Valve and the second valve, first valve are used to allow the air intake passage of miniature asepwirator pump and the interface channel of the collecting tank to connect The outlet passageway of logical or miniature blower pump be connected to the interface channel of the collecting tank, and second valve is used to allowing channel of pollinating Powder channel is connected to or receives with the interface channel of the collecting tank to be connected to the interface channel of the collecting tank;
Holding rod, one end are connect with the shaking mechanism, are provided with pollination tube and are received tube cell, the pollination tube One end is connected to the pollination chamber, the other end is connected to the pollination channel, and described one end for receiving tube cell and the receipts powder chamber connect The logical, other end is connected to the receipts powder channel.
Preferably, being fixedly connected with connecting plate at the top of the outer sleeve, cavity is offered in the connecting plate, it is described micro- Type motor is fixedly mounted on the upside of the connecting plate, and hollow shaft, the hollow shaft are fixedly connected at the top of the inner sleeve One end be rotatably arranged on the cavity inner wall, be fixedly connected with first gear on the output shaft of the micromotor, The second gear that connection is engaged with the first gear is fixedly connected in the hollow shaft.
Preferably, being connected with pollination connecting tube at the top center of the inner sleeve, the pollination connecting tube is located at described In hollow shaft, and pollination chamber connection described in one end of the pollination connecting tube, it the other end and is fixed on the upside of the connecting plate One orifice of rotary joint, another interface of the rotary joint and the pollination being located on the upside of the holding rod Pipe connection.
Powder connecting tube is received preferably, being connected at the top of the outer sleeve, one end of the pollination connecting tube and the receipts The connection of powder chamber, the other end pass through the connecting plate and are connected to the receipts tube cell for being located at the holding rod side.
Preferably, the holding rod is telescopic rod, be provided on the holding rod multiple groups for block the pollination tube or The plastic clasp for receiving tube cell, one end of the holding rod is fixedly connected with hand holding handle, offers and be used on the hand holding handle To the pollination tube and the recessing groove receiving tube cell and stepping down.
Preferably, first valve and the second valve are three-way solenoid valve, it is provided with first on the hand holding handle and opens It closes and second switch, the first switch is used to control the micromotor start and stop, the miniature asepwirator pump start and stop, described first Valve and second valve, the second switch have two for controlling the miniature blower pump start and stop, the first switch Kind working condition, under the first working condition: the micromotor starting, the miniature air-breathing pump startup, described first Valve is in the state that the air intake passage of miniature asepwirator pump is connected to the interface channel of the collecting tank, second valve is in The state receiving powder channel and being connected to the interface channel of the collecting tank;Under second of working condition: the micro electric Machine stops working, the miniature asepwirator pump stops working, first valve be in the outlet passageway of the miniature blower pump with The state of the interface channel connection of the collecting tank, second valve are in the interface channel in pollination channel and the collecting tank The state of connection, there are two types of working conditions for the second switch tool, under the first working condition: the miniature blower pump work Make, under second of working condition: the miniature blower pump stops working, and the first switch and the second switch cannot Simultaneously under the first working condition or the second working condition.
Preferably, the two sides of the collecting box are provided with reel, the pollination tube and the part for receiving tube cell point It is not wrapped on two reels.
Preferably, being provided with sieve plate in the collecting tank, shaft can be rotatably set on the sieve plate, the shaft One end is connected with propeller, the other end is connected with scraper plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the collecting box is provided with idler wheel, top is provided with handle.
Preferably, the side of the collecting box is provided with harness.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention applies external force to the fossil fragments of honeysuckle by shaking mechanism, stretches generation from bending to using gynoecium Natural tension, promote anther discharge pollen, be then collected;
The inflorescence of alfalfa is generally head or total shape, and 5-30, tool flower individually carries out adopting powder, hold to one of flower It is easier that pollen pops up, and inefficient, the outer sleeve and inner sleeve of rotary table tubular are first is that can prevent pollen outward when adopting powder Pop-up, second is that can directly cover entire inflorescence, while carrying out the flower on entire inflorescence to adopt powder or pollination, high-efficient;
The bottom of outer sleeve, which is provided with, adopts powder mouth, when miniature air-breathing pump work, pollen under capable of being trembled mechanism is shaken from The sucking of powder mouth is adopted, powder function is adopted in realization;
Inner sleeve in rotation, in spray head flower can be shaken it is miniature to blow so that mature pollen is trembled down When air pump works, pollination function can be realized by the pollen of sucking from the pistil stigma that spray head is sprayed onto flower;
Outer sleeve can be moved to using holding rod in blocks from being may stand at operator's body remote position in this way The periphery of alfalfa carries out adopting powder and pollination to the flower of special single plant in an intermediate position, without entering in it, reduces to purple The damage of russian fenugreek herb cauline leaf also avoids cross contamination caused by manually walking about.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view at the A-A of Fig. 1 of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view at shaking mechanism of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of collecting box of the invention;
Fig. 5 is partial enlarged view at the B of Fig. 4 of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of collecting box of the invention.
Description of symbols:
1- outer sleeve, 2- inner sleeve, 3- micromotor, 4- receipts powder chamber, 5- pollination chamber, 6- spray head, 7- collecting box, 8- are miniature Asepwirator pump, the miniature blower pump of 9-, 10- collecting tank, 11- pollination channel, 12- receive powder channel, the first valve of 13-, the second valve of 14- Door, 15- interface channel, 16- holding rod, 17- pollination tube, 18- receive tube cell, and 19- adopts powder mouth, 20- connecting plate, 21- cavity, 22- Hollow shaft, 23- first gear, 24- second gear, 25- pollination connecting tube, 26- rotary joint, 27- receive powder connecting tube, 28- modeling Material snap ring, 29- hand holding handle, 30- first switch, 31- second switch, 32- reel, 33- sieve plate, 34- shaft, 35- propeller, 36- scraper plate, 37- idler wheel, 38- handle, 39- harness.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that of the invention Protection scope be not limited by the specific implementation.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of alfalfa pollinating device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including mechanism is shaken, It includes outer sleeve 1, the inner sleeve 2 in the outer sleeve 1 and the micromotor 3 for driving the inner sleeve 2 to rotate, The bottom of the outer sleeve 1 and the inner sleeve 2 offers opening, offers in the outer sleeve 1 and receives powder chamber 4, the inner sleeve It is provided with pollination chamber 5 in cylinder 2, the spray head 6 that multiple groups are communicated with the pollination chamber 5, the housing are additionally provided in the inner sleeve 2 It is offered on cylinder 1 and adopts powder mouth 19 with what the receipts powder chamber 4 communicated;
Outer sleeve 1 and inner sleeve 2 are round table-like, bottom blow-by, as shown in figure 3, being provided with four groups of sprays in inner sleeve 2 First 6, there are five every group, and the projection overlapping of every group of spray head 6, the length of the handle of spray head 6 is different, setting so multi-quantity spray head 6 be in pollination, no longer need to that inner sleeve 2 is allowed to rotate, and the height of outer sleeve 1 is 10cm, and the height of inner sleeve 8 is 8cm, outside Sleeve 1 and inner sleeve 2 are plastic, transparent material, and operator is facilitated to be sleeved in raceme;
Collecting box 7, is arranged inside that miniature asepwirator pump 8, miniature blower pump 9, collecting tank 10, pollination channel 11, to receive powder logical Road 12, the first valve 13 and the second valve 14, first valve 13 be used for allow miniature asepwirator pump 8 air intake passage and the receipts The connection of interface channel 15 of collection slot 10 or the outlet passageway of miniature blower pump 9 are connected to the interface channel 15 of the collecting tank 10, Second valve 14 is for allowing pollination channel 11 to be connected to or receive powder channel 12 and institute with the interface channel 15 of the collecting tank 10 The interface channel 15 for stating collecting tank 10 is connected to;
Holding rod 16, one end are connect with the shaking mechanism, are provided with pollination tube 17 and are received tube cell 18, described to award One end of tube cell 17 is connected to the pollination chamber 5, the other end is connected to the pollination channel 11, it is described receive tube cell 18 one end with The connection of receipts powder chamber 4, the other end are connected to the receipts powder channel 12;Pollination tube 17 and the length for receiving tube cell 18 are 200cm.
The top of the outer sleeve 1 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 20, and cavity 21 is offered in the connecting plate 20, described micro- Type motor 3 is fixedly mounted on the upside of the connecting plate 20, and the top of the inner sleeve 2 is fixedly connected with hollow shaft 22, described One end of hollow shaft 22 is rotatably arranged on 21 inner wall of cavity, is fixedly connected on the output shaft of the micromotor 3 There is first gear 23, the second gear 24 for engaging connection with the first gear 23 is fixedly connected in the hollow shaft 22;
Motor 3 drives hollow shaft 22 to rotate by two gears, also will drive pollination connecting tube 25 and rotates, rotary joint energy It is enough still to keep connected relation in the case where connecting tube 25 of pollinating rotates;
Pollination connecting tube 25 is connected at the top center of the inner sleeve 2, the pollination connecting tube 25 is located at the sky In mandrel 22, and pollination chamber 5 described in one end of the pollination connecting tube 25 is connected to, and the other end and is fixed on the connecting plate 20 One orifice of the rotary joint 26 of side, another interface of the rotary joint 26 be located at 16 upside of the holding rod The pollination tube 17 be connected to;
The top of the outer sleeve 1, which is connected with, receives powder connecting tube 27, one end of the pollination connecting tube 27 and the receipts powder Chamber 4 is connected to, and the other end passes through the connecting plate 20 and is connected to the receipts tube cell 18 for being located at 16 side of holding rod;
The holding rod 16 is telescopic rod, and telescopic rod can be extended according to demand, can to more at a distance flower into Row adopts powder and pollination, before elongation, needs to rotate reel 32 to release the receipts tube cell 18 of respective distance and pollination tube 17, described Multiple groups are provided on holding rod 16 for blocking the pollination tube 17 or the plastic clasp 28 for receiving tube cell 18, the holding rod 16 one end is fixedly connected with hand holding handle 29, is offered on the hand holding handle 29 for the pollination tube 17 and the receipts tube cell 18 recessing grooves stepped down;Plastic clasp 28 has elasticity, can block pollination tube 17 and receive tube cell 18, as shown in Fig. 2,
First valve 13 and the second valve 14 are three-way solenoid valve, are provided with first switch on the hand holding handle 29 30 and second switch 31, the first switch 30 is for controlling 3 start and stop of micromotor, miniature 8 start and stop of asepwirator pump, institute State the first valve 13 and second valve 14, the second switch 31 is for controlling 9 start and stop of miniature blower pump, and described the There are two types of working conditions for one switch 30 tool, under the first working condition: the starting of micromotor 3, the miniature air-breathing The air intake passage that 8 starting of pump, first valve 13 are in miniature asepwirator pump 8 is connected to the interface channel 15 of the collecting tank 10 State, second valve 14 be in the state that is connected to the interface channel 15 of the collecting tank 10 of the receipts powder channel 12; Under second of working condition: the micromotor 3 stops working, the miniature asepwirator pump 8 stops working, first valve State that door 13 is connected in the outlet passageways of the miniature blower pump 9 with the interface channel 15 of the collecting tank 10, described the Two valves 14 are in the state that pollination channel 11 is connected to the interface channel 15 of the collecting tank 10, and the second switch 31 has Two kinds of working conditions, under the first working condition: the miniature blower pump 9 works, under second of working condition: institute It states miniature blower pump 9 to stop working, the first switch 30 and the second switch 31 are not simultaneously in the first working condition Or second under working condition;
The two sides of the collecting box 7 are provided with reel 32, the pollination tube 17 and the part for receiving tube cell 18 point It is not wrapped on two reels 32;Reel 32 is for storing tube cell 18 and pollination tube 17, pollination tube 17 and receipts powder Pipe 18 protrudes into collecting box 7 from the axle center of reel 32, as shown in figure 4, can only tighten hand i.e. when rotating reel 32 Hold the receipts tube cell 18 or pollination tube 17 at bar 16;
It is provided with sieve plate 33 in the collecting tank 10, can be rotatably set shaft 34, the shaft on the sieve plate 33 34 one end is connected with propeller 35, the other end is connected with scraper plate 36;
Pollen is drawn in collecting tank 10 by miniature asepwirator pump 8, and sieve plate 33 is provided in collecting tank 10 to stop pollen, is prevented Pollen enters in miniature asepwirator pump 8, and in the work of miniature asepwirator pump 8, pollen can be close to or be sticked on sieve plate 33, in miniature air blowing When 9 work of pump, some pollen still remain on sieve plate 33, and this case occurs in order to prevent, and one scraper plate 36 of setting will be spent Powder is scraped from sieve plate 33, when the work of miniature blower pump 9, can blow propeller 35, to drive scraper plate 36 to rotate, by pollen It scrapes;
The bottom of the collecting box 7 is provided with idler wheel 37, top is provided with handle 38, as shown in Figure 1, facilitating shifting in this way Dynamic collecting box 7 mitigates the attached heavy of operator again.
Further, the side of the collecting box 7 is provided with harness 39, can use harness 39 will when the wetter viscosity in ground is big Collecting box 7, which is shouldered, to be come.
Working principle: when acquisition pollen, holding rod 16 is grasped, by 1 set of taking in alfalfa of outer sleeve, then Press first switch 30, the starting of micromotor 3, the starting of miniature asepwirator pump 8, the first valve 13 are in the air-breathing of miniature asepwirator pump 8 The connection of state, the second valve 14 in receipts powder channel 12 and collecting tank 10 that channel is connected to the interface channel 15 of collecting tank 10 The output shaft of the state that channel 15 is connected to, motor 30 drives 22 turns of hollow shaft by the transmission of first gear 23 and second gear 24 Dynamic to drive inner sleeve 2 to rotate, the spray head in inner sleeve 2 applies external force to colored fossil fragments, so that pollen pops up, miniature Under the action of asepwirator pump 8, pollen from adopt powder mouth 19 enter, pass sequentially through receive powder connecting tube 27, receive tube cell 18, receive powder channel 12, Interface channel 15 enters in collecting tank 10, and sieve plate 33 stops pollen, then presses first switch 30 again, and micromotor 3 stops It only works, miniature asepwirator pump 8 stops working, the first valve 13 is in the outlet passageway of miniature blower pump 9 and the company of collecting tank 10 Connect the state of the connection of road 15, the second valve 14 is in the state that pollination channel 11 is connected to the interface channel 15 of collecting tank 10;
When pollination, in the case where first switch 30 is in second of working condition, second switch 31, miniature air blowing are pressed Pump 9 opens work, and miniature blower pump 9 blows propeller 35, and scraper plate 36 is driven to scrape the pollen being sticked on sieve plate 33, pollen according to It is secondary to be entered in pollination chamber 5 by interface channel 15, pollination channel 11, pollination tube 17, pollination connecting tube 25 and then be sprayed onto from spray head 6 On the column cap of gynoecium, pollination is completed.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed What what those skilled in the art can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of alfalfa pollinating device characterized by comprising
Shake mechanism comprising outer sleeve, the inner sleeve in the outer sleeve and for driving inner sleeve rotation The bottom of micromotor, the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve offers opening, offers in the outer sleeve and receives powder chamber, described It is provided with pollination chamber in inner sleeve, the spray head that multiple groups are communicated with the pollination chamber, the housing are additionally provided in the inner sleeve It is offered on cylinder and adopts powder mouth with what the receipts powder chamber communicated;
Collecting box is arranged inside miniature asepwirator pump, miniature blower pump, collecting tank, pollination channel, receives powder channel, the first valve With the second valve, first valve for allow the air intake passage of miniature asepwirator pump be connected to the interface channel of the collecting tank or The outlet passageway of miniature blower pump is connected to the interface channel of the collecting tank, and second valve is for allowing pollination channel and institute It states the interface channel connection of collecting tank or receives powder channel and be connected to the interface channel of the collecting tank;
Holding rod, one end are connect with the shaking mechanism, are provided with pollination tube and are received tube cell, one end of the pollination tube Be connected to the pollination chamber, the other end is connected to the pollination channel, it is described receive tube cell one end be connected to the receipts powder chamber, separately One end is connected to the receipts powder channel.
2. a kind of alfalfa pollinating device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the outer sleeve is fixed It is connected with connecting plate, cavity is offered in the connecting plate, the micromotor is fixedly mounted on the upside of the connecting plate, institute It states and is fixedly connected with hollow shaft at the top of inner sleeve, one end of the hollow shaft is rotatably arranged on the cavity inner wall, It is fixedly connected with first gear on the output shaft of the micromotor, is fixedly connected in the hollow shaft and the first gear Engage the second gear of connection.
3. a kind of alfalfa pollinating device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the top center of the inner sleeve Place is connected with pollination connecting tube, and the pollination connecting tube is located in the hollow shaft, and described in one end of the pollination connecting tube Chamber of pollinating is connected to, an orifice of the other end and the rotary joint being fixed on the upside of the connecting plate, the rotary joint Another interface be located at the holding rod on the upside of the pollination tube be connected to.
4. a kind of alfalfa pollinating device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the top of the outer sleeve connects Have and receive powder connecting tube, one end of the pollination connecting tube is connected to the receipts powder chamber, and the other end passes through the connecting plate and is located at The receipts tube cell of the holding rod side is connected to.
5. a kind of alfalfa pollinating device as described in claim 1 or 4, which is characterized in that the holding rod is flexible Bar is provided with multiple groups on the holding rod for blocking the pollination tube or the plastic clasp for receiving tube cell, the holding rod One end be fixedly connected with hand holding handle, offered on the hand holding handle for the pollination tube and it is described receive tube cell step down allow Position slot.
6. a kind of alfalfa pollinating device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that first valve and the second valve Door is three-way solenoid valve, first switch and the second switch is provided on the hand holding handle, the first switch is for controlling institute Micromotor start and stop, the miniature asepwirator pump start and stop, first valve and second valve, the second switch is stated to be used for The miniature blower pump start and stop are controlled, there are two types of working conditions for the first switch tool, under the first working condition: described Micromotor starting, the miniature air-breathing pump startup, first valve be in miniature asepwirator pump air intake passage and the receipts Collect the state of the interface channel connection of slot, second valve is in the receipts powder channel and the interface channel of the collecting tank connects Logical state;Under second of working condition: the micromotor stops working, the miniature asepwirator pump stops working, institute It states the first valve and is in the state, described that the outlet passageway of the miniature blower pump is connected to the interface channel of the collecting tank Two valves are in the state that pollination channel is connected to the interface channel of the collecting tank, and there are two types of the shapes that works for the second switch tool State, under the first working condition: the miniature air blowing pump work, under second of working condition: the miniature air blowing Pump stops working, and the first switch and the second switch are not simultaneously in the first working condition or the second working condition Under.
7. a kind of alfalfa pollinating device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the two sides of the collecting box are all provided with It is equipped with reel, the pollination tube and the part for receiving tube cell are respectively wound around on two reels.
8. a kind of alfalfa pollinating device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that be provided with sieve in the collecting tank Plate can be rotatably set shaft on the sieve plate, and one end of the shaft is connected with propeller, the other end is connected with scraper plate.
9. a kind of alfalfa pollinating device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the bottom of the collecting box is arranged There are idler wheel, top to be provided with handle.
10. a kind of alfalfa pollinating device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the side of the collecting box is set It is equipped with harness.
CN201910557870.1A 2019-06-15 2019-06-15 Pollination device for alfalfa Active CN110122324B (en)

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Cited By (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110637719A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-01-03 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 Potato crossbreeding method and tool
CN112715350A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-04-30 陈琛 Wisdom is plant planting thing fertilization device for farming
CN113229137A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-10 东北农业大学 Automatic cross pollination device for experimental strawberries and cross pollination method for strawberries
CN115885838A (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-04-04 湖南绿洲瑞华农业发展有限公司 Fruit tree pollination device

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CN205357552U (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-07-06 黑龙江省农业科学院经济作物研究所 Solar energy hand -held type adopts powder and pollinates in electric actuator of an organic whole
CN206517937U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-09-26 斯钱 A kind of environment-friendly type Sakyamuni fruit pollinating device easy to clean
CN207427859U (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-06-01 巍山彝族回族自治县绿源林果有限责任公司 A kind of pollen collection device suitable for fruit tree
CN207519361U (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-06-22 浙江人文园林股份有限公司 A kind of lotus pollen trap
CN109042306A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-21 芜湖县兰馨油桃种植专业合作社 A kind of Fruit Tree Pollination device of pear plantation

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110637719A (en) * 2019-10-16 2020-01-03 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 Potato crossbreeding method and tool
CN112715350A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-04-30 陈琛 Wisdom is plant planting thing fertilization device for farming
CN113229137A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-10 东北农业大学 Automatic cross pollination device for experimental strawberries and cross pollination method for strawberries
CN115885838A (en) * 2022-11-11 2023-04-04 湖南绿洲瑞华农业发展有限公司 Fruit tree pollination device

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