CN110115315A - A kind of feed and preparation method thereof improving animal reproduction performance - Google Patents

A kind of feed and preparation method thereof improving animal reproduction performance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110115315A
CN110115315A CN201910415055.1A CN201910415055A CN110115315A CN 110115315 A CN110115315 A CN 110115315A CN 201910415055 A CN201910415055 A CN 201910415055A CN 110115315 A CN110115315 A CN 110115315A
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parts
feed
animal
vitamin
plant extracts
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谢继奎
徐邦伟
于政
徐艳群
李赛
孔京
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Shen Yanong Shepherd Polytron Technologies Inc
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Shen Yanong Shepherd Polytron Technologies Inc
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/111—Aromatic compounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/116—Heterocyclic compounds
    • A23K20/121—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen or sulfur as hetero atom
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/174—Vitamins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/30—Oligoelements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of feeds and preparation method thereof for improving animal reproduction performance, including 50~60 parts of corns, 20~30 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20~30 parts of rice brans, 30~40 parts of wheat brans, 2~3 parts of astragalus membranaceus powders, 2~3 parts of plant extracts, 1~2 part of isoflavones, 0.5~0.8 part of sodium chloride, 0.1~0.2 part of zinc gluconate, 0.3~0.5 part of Se-enriched yeast, 2~3 parts of dietary fibers, 5~9 parts of bone meal and 4~6 parts of compound premixes.Corn of the present invention, fermented bean dregs, rice bran, wheat bran, bone meal etc. can provide required nutriment effectively for animal；Plant extracts can be improved the constitution of animal, increase the weight of infant animal；Compound premix improves the palatability of feed, improves the feed intake of animal, moreover it is possible to improve the disease resistance of animal；Additive can adjust animal intestinal tract microbial balance, prevent disease, improve the utilization rate of feed.Feed nutrition provided by the invention is abundant, and palatability is good comprehensively, is guaranteeing animal nutrient requirement simultaneously, is improving immune function, improving the survival rate of infant animal, is improving fertility.

Description

A kind of feed and preparation method thereof improving animal reproduction performance
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, especially a kind of feed and preparation method thereof for improving animal reproduction performance.
Background technique
China's animal husbandry development is not powerful at present, and animal varieties depends on import, from the past to now still so. Wherein, milk cow degree of dependence is up to 100%, and pig, chicken are close to 90%.This means that source-kind of the entire industrial chain of animal agricultural Depend critically upon international market.Wherein, it is one of the principal element for restricting aquaculture industry of China fast development that reproductive performance is not high.With For pig-breeding, the core kind swinery of domestic large size boar enterprise relies primarily on import, and domestic kind of a pig farm is difficult at high-end kind Pig industrial field is at war with state's Import stud pigs field.Therefore, improving animal reproduction performance and improveing animal varieties is China's herding The important channel of industry sustained and rapid development.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of feed and preparation method thereof for improving animal reproduction performance, On the basis of guaranteeing animal (pregnant or not pregnant) nutritional need, its immune function is improved, original animal weight and survival are enhanced Rate reduces abortion ratio, improves fertility.
A kind of feed improving animal reproduction performance, the material including following parts by weight:
50~60 parts of corns, 20~30 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20~30 parts of rice brans, 30~40 parts of wheat brans, 2~3 parts of astragalus membranaceus powders, 2~3 parts of plant extracts, 1~2 part of isoflavones, 0.5~0.8 part of sodium chloride, 0.1~0.2 part of zinc gluconate, 0.3~ 0.5 part of Se-enriched yeast, 2~3 parts of dietary fibers, 5~9 parts of bone meal and 4~6 parts of compound premixes.
Preferably, the plant extracts includes Radix Isatidis, raspberry, chamomile, motherwort and must be more careless, and the plate is blue Root, the raspberry, the chamomile, the motherwort and the mass ratio that must be more careless are (3~5): (1~2): (2~ 3): (2~3): (0.3~0.4).
Preferably, the preparation method of the plant extracts, comprising the following steps:
By Radix Isatidis, raspberry, chamomile, motherwort and must more grass meal it is broken after be added in ethanol water extract 3~4 Secondary, 2~3h, Extracting temperature are 60~80 DEG C every time, are concentrated and dried to obtain the final product.
Preferably, in the compound premix include soybean lecithin, fulvic acid, vitamin, amino acid and feed addictive, The soybean lecithin, the fulvic acid, the vitamin, the amino acid and the feed addictive mass ratio be (0.2~ 0.3): (1~2): (0.5~0.6): (2~3): (1~2).
Preferably, the vitamin includes vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, folic acid and biotin, the vitamin A, the mass ratio of the vitamin C, the vitamin E, the folic acid and the biotin is (1~1.5): (0.8~1): (0.3~0.4): (3~4): (2~3).
Preferably, the amino acid includes methionine, lysine, valine, threonine and tryptophan, the methionine, The lysine, the valine, the threonine and the tryptophan mass ratio be (2~3): (1~1.3): (0.2~ 0.4): (0.1~0.2).
Preferably, the preparation method of the feed addictive, comprising the following steps:
A) stalk is cut into the segment of 4~7cm, and be immersed in 5~6h in dilute sulfuric acid, then be added sodium hydroxide by pH extremely It is adjusted to 7, it is spare；
B) mixed bacteria is expanded in PDA culture medium respectively to culture, and take corresponding number of viable, is added to step a) In, ferment 6~8d to get.
Preferably, the compound probiotic includes bacillus pumilus (deposit number is CGMCC No.15177), bifid bud Born of the same parents bacillus, Rhizopus oryzae (deposit number CCTCCM 2015189) and black-koji mould.
Preferably, the work of the bacillus pumilus, the bifid bacillus, the Rhizopus oryzae and the black-koji mould Bacterium number amount ratio is (2~3).
A kind of preparation method for the feed improving animal reproduction performance, comprising the following steps:
A) corn, fermented bean dregs, rice bran, wheat bran are subjected to pulverization process respectively, cross sieve, it is spare；
B) weigh corn, fermented bean dregs, rice bran, the wheat bran of step a) according to parts by weight, and with astragalus membranaceus powder, the different Huang of soybean Ketone, sodium chloride, zinc gluconate, calcium gluconate, dietary fiber, bone meal mixing；
C) material for obtaining step b) 3~5min of boiling at 80~100 DEG C；
D) plant extracts, Se-enriched yeast, compound premix are added after being cooled to room temperature step c), makes after mixing Grain, sieves at cooling to obtain the final product.
The present invention provides a kind of feeds and preparation method thereof for improving animal reproduction performance, including following parts by weight Material: 50~60 parts of corns, 20~30 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20~30 parts of rice brans, 30~40 parts of wheat brans, 2~3 parts of astragalus membranaceus powders, 2~ 3 parts of plant extracts, 1~2 part of isoflavones, 0.5~0.8 part of sodium chloride, 0.1~0.2 part of zinc gluconate, 0.3~0.5 Part Se-enriched yeast, 2~3 parts of dietary fibers, 5~9 parts of bone meal and 4~6 parts of compound premixes.Corn of the present invention, fermented bean dregs, rice Chaff, wheat bran, bone meal etc. can provide required nutriment effectively for animal；Plant extracts can be improved the body of animal Matter increases the weight of infant animal, reduces still birth rate；Compound premix enough improves the palatability of feed, improves the feeding of animal Amount, additionally it is possible to improve the disease resistance of animal；Additive can adjust animal intestinal tract microbial balance, prevent disease, improve and raise The utilization rate of material.Feed nutrition provided by the invention is abundant, and palatability is good comprehensively, is guaranteeing animal (pregnant or not pregnant) nutrition On the basis of demand, its immune function is improved, enhances original animal weight and survival rate, abortion ratio is reduced, improves breeding energy Power.
Specific embodiment
A kind of feed improving animal reproduction performance provided by the invention, the material including following parts by weight:
50~60 parts of corns, 20~30 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20~30 parts of rice brans, 30~40 parts of wheat brans, 2~3 parts of astragalus membranaceus powders, 2~3 parts of plant extracts, 1~2 part of isoflavones, 0.5~0.8 part of sodium chloride, 0.1~0.2 part of zinc gluconate, 0.3~ 0.5 part of Se-enriched yeast, 2~3 parts of dietary fibers, 5~9 parts of bone meal and 4~6 parts of compound premixes.
In the present invention, corn, fermented bean dregs, rice bran, wheat bran, bone meal etc. can provide required nutrition effectively for animal Substance；Plant extracts can be improved the constitution of animal, increase the weight of infant animal, reduce still birth rate；Compound premix is enough The palatability for improving feed, improves the feed intake of animal, additionally it is possible to improve the disease resistance of animal；Additive can adjust animal Intestinal microbial balance prevents disease, improves the utilization rate of feed.Feed nutrition provided by the invention is abundant comprehensively, palatability It is good, on the basis of guaranteeing animal (pregnant or not pregnant) nutritional need, improve its immune function, enhance original animal weight and Survival rate reduces abortion ratio.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the parts by weight of corn are 50~60 parts；In a preferred embodiment, the weight of corn Measuring number is 53~57 parts；There is no limit using commercially available corn well known in the art in source of the present invention to corn；? In the embodiment of the present invention, the mesh number of corn is 20~40 mesh.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the parts by weight of fermented bean dregs are 20~30 parts；In a preferred embodiment, it ferments The parts by weight of dregs of beans are 23~27 parts；There is no limit using well known in the art commercially available in source of the present invention to fermented bean dregs Fermented bean dregs；In an embodiment of the present invention, the mesh number of fermented bean dregs is 20~40 mesh.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the parts by weight of rice bran are 20~30 parts；In a preferred embodiment, the weight of rice bran Measuring number is 23~27 parts；There is no limit using commercially available rice bran well known in the art in source of the present invention to rice bran；? In the embodiment of the present invention, the mesh number of rice bran is 10~20 mesh.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the parts by weight of wheat bran are 30~40 parts；In a preferred embodiment, the weight of wheat bran Measuring number is 33~37 parts；There is no limit using commercially available wheat bran well known in the art in source of the present invention to wheat bran；? In the embodiment of the present invention, the mesh number of wheat bran is 10~20 mesh.
Astragalus membranaceus powder is used to improve the disease resistance of animal.In an embodiment of the present invention, the parts by weight of astragalus membranaceus powder be 2~ 3 parts；In a preferred embodiment, the parts by weight of astragalus membranaceus powder are 2.4~2.6 parts；The present invention does not limit the source of astragalus membranaceus powder System, using commercially available astragalus membranaceus powder well known in the art；In an embodiment of the present invention, the mesh number of astragalus membranaceus powder is 20~30 Mesh.
Plant extracts can be improved the constitution of animal, increase the weight of infant animal, reduce still birth rate.Of the invention In embodiment, the parts by weight of plant extracts are 2~3 parts；In a preferred embodiment, the parts by weight of plant extracts are 2.4~2.6 parts；There is no limit using commercially available plant extracts well known in the art in source of the present invention to plant extracts ?；In an embodiment of the present invention, plant extracts includes Radix Isatidis, raspberry, chamomile, motherwort and must be more careless；? In preferred embodiment, Radix Isatidis, raspberry, chamomile, motherwort and must be more careless mass ratio be (3~5): (1~2): (2 ~3): (2~3): (0.3~0.4).
In an embodiment of the present invention, the preparation method of plant extracts, comprising the following steps:
By Radix Isatidis, raspberry, chamomile, motherwort and must more grass meal it is broken after be added in ethanol water extract 3~4 Secondary, 2~3h, Extracting temperature are 60~80 DEG C every time, are concentrated and dried to obtain the final product.
Isoflavones can stimulate a large amount of female hormone of ovarian secretion, promote animal reproduction.In implementation of the invention In example, the parts by weight of isoflavones are 1~2 part；In a preferred embodiment, the parts by weight of isoflavones are 1.4 ~1.7 parts；The present invention does not have special limitation to isoflavones, using isoflavones well known in the art.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the parts by weight of sodium chloride are 0.5~0.8 part；In a preferred embodiment, chlorination The parts by weight of sodium are 0.6~0.7 part.The present invention does not have special limitation to the source of sodium chloride, and use is well known in the art Sodium chloride.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the parts by weight of zinc gluconate are 0.1~0.2 part；In a preferred embodiment, The parts by weight of zinc gluconate are 0.14~0.17 part.The present invention to the source of zinc gluconate do not have special limitation from, Using commercially available zinc gluconate well known in the art.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the parts by weight of Se-enriched yeast are 0.3~0.5 part；In a preferred embodiment, rich The parts by weight of selenium yeast are 0.35~0.45 part.The present invention does not have special limitation to the source of Se-enriched yeast, using ability Commercially available Se-enriched yeast known to domain.
Dietary fiber can be improved animal to the digestibility of feed, improve the weight of animal.In an embodiment of the present invention, The parts by weight of dietary fiber are 2~3 parts；In a preferred embodiment, the parts by weight of dietary fiber are 2.3~2.7 parts.This Invention does not have special limitation to the source of dietary fiber, using commercially available dietary fiber well known in the art.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the parts by weight of bone meal are 5~9 parts；In a preferred embodiment, the weight of bone meal Number is 6~8 parts.The present invention does not have special limitation to the source of bone meal, using commercially available bone meal well known in the art.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the parts by weight of compound premix are 4~6 parts；In a preferred embodiment, compound The parts by weight of premix are 4.5~5.5 parts.
Compound premix enough improves the palatability of feed, improves the feed intake of animal, additionally it is possible to improve the disease-resistant energy of animal Power.
It in an embodiment of the present invention, include soybean lecithin, fulvic acid, vitamin, amino acid and feeding in compound premix Feed additives；In a preferred embodiment, the mass ratio of soybean lecithin, fulvic acid, vitamin, amino acid and feed addictive is (0.2~0.3): (1~2): (0.5~0.6): (2~3): (1~2).
It should be noted that vitamin includes vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, folic acid and biotin；Wherein dimension life Plain A, vitamin C, vitamin E, folic acid and biotin mass ratio be (1~1.5): (0.8~1): (0.3~0.4): (3~ 4): (2~3).
It should be noted that amino acid includes methionine, lysine, valine, threonine and tryptophan；Wherein, egg ammonia Acid, lysine, valine, threonine and tryptophan mass ratio be (2~3): (1~1.3): (0.3~0.5): (0.2~ 0.4): (0.1~0.2).
In an embodiment of the present invention, the preparation method of feed addictive, comprising the following steps:
A) stalk is cut into the segment of 4~7cm, and be immersed in 5~6h in dilute sulfuric acid, then be added sodium hydroxide by pH extremely It is adjusted to 7, it is spare；
B) mixed bacteria is expanded in PDA culture medium respectively to culture, and take corresponding number of viable, is added to step a) In, ferment 6~8d to get.
Wherein compound probiotic includes bacillus pumilus, bifid bacillus, Rhizopus oryzae and black-koji mould；In the present invention Embodiment in, the deposit number of bacillus pumilus is CGMCC No.15177, and the deposit number of bifid bacillus is CGMCCNO.4182, the deposit number of Rhizopus oryzae is CCTCCM 2015189 and the deposit number of black-koji mould is CGMCCNo.6027； In other embodiments, the number of viable ratio of bacillus pumilus, bifid bacillus, Rhizopus oryzae and black-koji mould be (2~ 3): (0.4~0.6): (1~2): (1~2).
It should be noted that additive can adjust animal intestinal tract microbial balance, prevents disease, improve the utilization of feed Rate.
A kind of preparation method of above-mentioned feed for improving animal reproduction performance, comprising the following steps:
A) corn, fermented bean dregs, rice bran, wheat bran are subjected to pulverization process respectively, cross sieve, it is spare；
B) weigh corn, fermented bean dregs, rice bran, the wheat bran of step a) according to parts by weight, and with astragalus membranaceus powder, the different Huang of soybean Ketone, sodium chloride, zinc gluconate, calcium gluconate, dietary fiber, bone meal mixing；
C) material for obtaining step b) 3~5min of boiling at 80~100 DEG C；
D) plant extracts, Se-enriched yeast, compound premix are added after being cooled to room temperature step c), makes after mixing Grain, sieves at cooling to obtain the final product.
Wherein, corn, fermented bean dregs, rice bran, wheat bran, astragalus membranaceus powder, plant extracts, isoflavones, sodium chloride, grape Saccharic acid zinc, Se-enriched yeast, dietary fiber, bone meal and compound premix are same as above, and details are not described herein.
In order to further illustrate the present invention, below with reference to embodiment to a kind of raising animal reproduction performance provided by the invention Feed and preparation method thereof be described in detail, but they cannot be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The feed of animal reproduction performance is improved, the material including following parts by weight:
57 parts of corns, 23 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20 parts of rice brans, 40 parts of wheat brans, 2.4 parts of astragalus membranaceus powders, 2.4 parts of plant extracts, 1.4 parts of isoflavones, 0.6 part of sodium chloride, 0.14 part of zinc gluconate, 0.35 part of Se-enriched yeast, 2.3 parts of dietary fibers, 6 parts Bone meal and 4 parts of compound premixes.
Plant extracts includes that mass ratio is 4:1.3:2:2:0.35 Radix Isatidis, raspberry, chamomile, motherwort and must be more Grass；
The preparation method of plant extracts, comprising the following steps:
By Radix Isatidis, raspberry, chamomile, motherwort and must more grass meal it is broken after be added in ethanol water and extract 4 times, Each 2h, Extracting temperature are 60 DEG C, are concentrated and dried to obtain the final product；
Include in compound premix mass ratio be the soybean lecithin of 0.28:1.7:0.6:2.7:1.8, fulvic acid, vitamin, Amino acid and feed addictive；
Vitamin includes vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, folic acid and the biology that mass ratio is 1.2:1:0.4:4:2 Element；
Amino acid includes methionine, lysine, valine, the threonine that mass ratio is 2.3:1.1:0.45:0.2:0.17 And tryptophan；
The preparation method of feed addictive, comprising the following steps:
A) stalk is cut into the segment of 4~7cm, and be immersed in 5h in dilute sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide is then added by pH to tune Section is spare to 7；
B) mixed bacteria is expanded in PDA culture medium respectively to culture, and take corresponding number of viable, is added to step a) In, ferment 8d to get；
It than the deposit number for 2:0.45:1.4:1 is the short and small of CGMCC No.15177 that compound probiotic, which includes number of viable, Bifid bacillus that bacillus, deposit number are CGMCCNO.4182, the Rhizopus oryzae that deposit number is CCTCCM 2015189 and Deposit number is the black-koji mould of CGMCCNo.6027；
Improve the preparation method of the feed of animal reproduction performance, comprising the following steps:
A) corn, fermented bean dregs, rice bran, wheat bran are subjected to pulverization process respectively, cross sieve, it is spare；
B) weigh corn, fermented bean dregs, rice bran, the wheat bran of step a) according to parts by weight, and with astragalus membranaceus powder, the different Huang of soybean Ketone, sodium chloride, zinc gluconate, calcium gluconate, dietary fiber, bone meal mixing；
C) material for obtaining step b) boiling 5min at 80 DEG C；
D) plant extracts, Se-enriched yeast, compound premix are added after being cooled to room temperature step c), makes after mixing Grain, sieves at cooling to obtain the final product.
Embodiment 2
The feed of animal reproduction performance is improved, the material including following parts by weight:
60 parts of corns, 20 parts of fermented bean dregs, 30 parts of rice brans, 37 parts of wheat brans, 3 parts of astragalus membranaceus powders, 2.6 parts of plant extracts, 1.7 Part isoflavones, 0.5 part of sodium chloride, 0.17 part of zinc gluconate, 0.5 part of Se-enriched yeast, 2 parts of dietary fibers, 5 parts of bone meal and 4.5 parts of compound premixes.
Plant extracts includes that mass ratio is 5:2:3:3:0.4 Radix Isatidis, raspberry, chamomile, motherwort and must be more careless；
The preparation method of plant extracts, comprising the following steps:
By Radix Isatidis, raspberry, chamomile, motherwort and must more grass meal it is broken after be added in ethanol water and extract 3 times, Each 3h, Extracting temperature are 80 DEG C, are concentrated and dried to obtain the final product；
It include soybean lecithin, fulvic acid, vitamin, the amino acid that mass ratio is 0.23:1:0.5:2:1 in compound premix And feed addictive；
Vitamin includes vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, folic acid and the biology that mass ratio is 1.5:0.8:0.3:3:3 Element；
Amino acid includes methionine, lysine, valine, threonine and the color that mass ratio is 2:1.2:0.5:0.4:0.12 Propylhomoserin；
The preparation method of feed addictive, comprising the following steps:
A) stalk is cut into the segment of 4~7cm, and be immersed in 6h in dilute sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide is then added by pH to tune Section is spare to 7；
B) mixed bacteria is expanded in PDA culture medium respectively to culture, and take corresponding number of viable, is added to step a) In, ferment 6d to get；
It than the deposit number for 3:0.55:1.7:2 is the short and small of CGMCC No.15177 that compound probiotic, which includes number of viable, Bifid bacillus that bacillus, deposit number are CGMCCNO.4182, the Rhizopus oryzae that deposit number is CCTCCM 2015189 and Deposit number is the black-koji mould of CGMCCNo.6027；
Improve the preparation method of the feed of animal reproduction performance, comprising the following steps:
A) corn, fermented bean dregs, rice bran, wheat bran are subjected to pulverization process respectively, cross sieve, it is spare；
B) weigh corn, fermented bean dregs, rice bran, the wheat bran of step a) according to parts by weight, and with astragalus membranaceus powder, the different Huang of soybean Ketone, sodium chloride, zinc gluconate, calcium gluconate, dietary fiber, bone meal mixing；
C) material for obtaining step b) boiling 3min at 100 DEG C；
D) plant extracts, Se-enriched yeast, compound premix are added after being cooled to room temperature step c), makes after mixing Grain, sieves at cooling to obtain the final product.
Embodiment 3
The feed of animal reproduction performance is improved, the material including following parts by weight:
50 parts of corns, 30 parts of fermented bean dregs, 23 parts of rice brans, 33 parts of wheat brans, 2.6 parts of astragalus membranaceus powders, 3 parts of plant extracts, 1 part Isoflavones, 0.8 part of sodium chloride, 0.1 part of zinc gluconate, 0.45 part of Se-enriched yeast, 3 parts of dietary fibers, 9 parts of bone meal and 5.5 parts of compound premixes.
Plant extracts include mass ratio be 3.5:1:2.7:2.8:0.3 Radix Isatidis, raspberry, chamomile, motherwort and It must be more careless；
The preparation method of plant extracts, comprising the following steps:
By Radix Isatidis, raspberry, chamomile, motherwort and must more grass meal it is broken after be added in ethanol water and extract 3 times, Each 3h, Extracting temperature are 60 DEG C, are concentrated and dried to obtain the final product；
It include soybean lecithin, fulvic acid, vitamin, the amino acid that mass ratio is 0.3:2:0.55:3:2 in compound premix And feed addictive；
Vitamin includes vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, the folic acid that mass ratio is 1.4:0.9:0.35:3.4:2.3 And biotin；
Amino acid includes methionine, lysine, valine, threonine and the color ammonia that mass ratio is 3:1:0.3:0.25:0.1 Acid；
The preparation method of feed addictive, comprising the following steps:
A) stalk is cut into the segment of 4~7cm, and be immersed in 5h in dilute sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide is then added by pH to tune Section is spare to 7；
B) mixed bacteria is expanded in PDA culture medium respectively to culture, and take corresponding number of viable, is added to step a) In, ferment 8d to get；
It than the deposit number for 2.8:0.6:1:1.5 is the short and small of CGMCC No.15177 that compound probiotic, which includes number of viable, Bifid bacillus that bacillus, deposit number are CGMCCNO.4182, the Rhizopus oryzae that deposit number is CCTCCM 2015189 and Deposit number is the black-koji mould of CGMCCNo.6027；
Improve the preparation method of the feed of animal reproduction performance, comprising the following steps:
A) corn, fermented bean dregs, rice bran, wheat bran are subjected to pulverization process respectively, cross sieve, it is spare；
B) weigh corn, fermented bean dregs, rice bran, the wheat bran of step a) according to parts by weight, and with astragalus membranaceus powder, the different Huang of soybean Ketone, sodium chloride, zinc gluconate, calcium gluconate, dietary fiber, bone meal mixing；
C) material for obtaining step b) boiling 4min at 100 DEG C；
D) plant extracts, Se-enriched yeast, compound premix are added after being cooled to room temperature step c), makes after mixing Grain, sieves at cooling to obtain the final product.
Embodiment 4
The feed of animal reproduction performance is improved, the material including following parts by weight:
It is 53 parts of corns, 27 parts of fermented bean dregs, 27 parts of rice brans, 30 parts of wheat brans, 2 parts of astragalus membranaceus powders, 3 parts of plant extracts, 2 parts big Beans isoflavones, 0.7 part of sodium chloride, 0.2 part of zinc gluconate, 0.3 part of Se-enriched yeast, 2.7 parts of dietary fibers, 8 parts of bone meal and 6 parts Compound premix.
Plant extracts includes that mass ratio is 4.5:1.6:2.5:2.3:0.32 Radix Isatidis, raspberry, chamomile, motherwort With must be more careless；
The preparation method of plant extracts, comprising the following steps:
By Radix Isatidis, raspberry, chamomile, motherwort and must more grass meal it is broken after be added in ethanol water and extract 3 times, Each 2h, Extracting temperature are 70 DEG C, are concentrated and dried to obtain the final product；
Include in compound premix mass ratio be the soybean lecithin of 0.2:1.4:0.6:2.4:1.4, fulvic acid, vitamin, Amino acid and feed addictive；
Vitamin include mass ratio be the vitamin A of 1:0.95:0.38:3.8:2.6, vitamin C, vitamin E, folic acid and Biotin；
Amino acid includes methionine, lysine, valine, the threonine that mass ratio is 2.7:1.3:0.35:0.35:0.2 And tryptophan；
The preparation method of feed addictive, comprising the following steps:
A) stalk is cut into the segment of 4~7cm, and be immersed in 5h in dilute sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide is then added by pH to tune Section is spare to 7；
B) mixed bacteria is expanded in PDA culture medium respectively to culture, and take corresponding number of viable, is added to step a) In, ferment 7d to get；
It than the deposit number for 2.4:0.4:2:1.8 is the short and small of CGMCC No.15177 that compound probiotic, which includes number of viable, Bifid bacillus that bacillus, deposit number are CGMCCNO.4182, the Rhizopus oryzae that deposit number is CCTCCM 2015189 and Deposit number is the black-koji mould of CGMCCNo.6027；
Improve the preparation method of the feed of animal reproduction performance, comprising the following steps:
A) corn, fermented bean dregs, rice bran, wheat bran are subjected to pulverization process respectively, cross sieve, it is spare；
B) weigh corn, fermented bean dregs, rice bran, the wheat bran of step a) according to parts by weight, and with astragalus membranaceus powder, the different Huang of soybean Ketone, sodium chloride, zinc gluconate, calcium gluconate, dietary fiber, bone meal mixing；
C) material for obtaining step b) boiling 5min at 80 DEG C；
D) plant extracts, Se-enriched yeast, compound premix are added after being cooled to room temperature step c), makes after mixing Grain, sieves at cooling to obtain the final product.
Embodiment 5
The feed of animal reproduction performance is improved, the material including following parts by weight:
55 parts of corns, 25 parts of fermented bean dregs, 25 parts of rice brans, 36 parts of wheat brans, 2.5 parts of astragalus membranaceus powders, 2.5 parts of plant extracts, 1.6 parts of isoflavones, 0.6 part of sodium chloride, 0.16 part of zinc gluconate, 0.4 part of Se-enriched yeast, 2.6 parts of dietary fibers, 7 parts Bone meal and 5 parts of compound premixes.
Plant extracts includes that mass ratio is 4.3:1.4:2.6:2.6:0.34 Radix Isatidis, raspberry, chamomile, motherwort With must be more careless；
The preparation method of plant extracts, comprising the following steps:
By Radix Isatidis, raspberry, chamomile, motherwort and must more grass meal it is broken after be added in ethanol water and extract 4 times, Each 2h, Extracting temperature are 60 DEG C, are concentrated and dried to obtain the final product；
It include soybean lecithin, fulvic acid that mass ratio is 0.26:1.6:0.58:2.6:1.6, dimension life in compound premix Element, amino acid and feed addictive；
Vitamin includes vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, the folic acid that mass ratio is 1.3:0.85:0.37:3.6:2.4 And biotin；
Amino acid include mass ratio be the methionine of 2.5:1.2:0.4:0.4:0.15, lysine, valine, threonine and Tryptophan；
The preparation method of feed addictive, comprising the following steps:
A) stalk is cut into the segment of 4~7cm, and be immersed in 5h in dilute sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide is then added by pH to tune Section is spare to 7；
B) mixed bacteria is expanded in PDA culture medium respectively to culture, and take corresponding number of viable, is added to step a) In, ferment 7d to get；
It than the deposit number for 2.6:0.5:1.6:1.7 is the short of CGMCCNo.15177 that compound probiotic, which includes number of viable, Bifid bacillus that microspore bacillus, deposit number are CGMCCNO.4182, the Rhizopus oryzae that deposit number is CCTCCM 2015189 The black-koji mould for being CGMCCNo.6027 with deposit number；
Improve the preparation method of the feed of animal reproduction performance, comprising the following steps:
A) corn, fermented bean dregs, rice bran, wheat bran are subjected to pulverization process respectively, cross sieve, it is spare；
B) weigh corn, fermented bean dregs, rice bran, the wheat bran of step a) according to parts by weight, and with astragalus membranaceus powder, the different Huang of soybean Ketone, sodium chloride, zinc gluconate, calcium gluconate, dietary fiber, bone meal mixing；
C) material for obtaining step b) boiling 4min at 90 DEG C；
D) plant extracts, Se-enriched yeast, compound premix are added after being cooled to room temperature step c), makes after mixing Grain, sieves at cooling to obtain the final product.
For choosing monthly age identical 60 sows, it is randomly divided into 6 groups, i.e. experimental group 1~5 and control group, experimental group 1~ Strong T414 is not grudged in the feed of 5 feeding Examples 1 to 5, the production of control group fed Hunan Chuan Yi feed corporation,Ltd, and use is identical Conventinal breeding sow when feeding manner, control and prevention of disease measure and other feeding management measures raised, breed first 60 days Terminate to be fed to farrowing is carried out, counts every group of average nest litter size, average the number of live birth and average birth weight, as a result It is shown in Table 1.
The experimental result of table 1 experimental group 1~5 and control group
Average nest litter size Average the number of live birth Average birth weight
Experimental group 1 14.6 14.2 1.52
Experimental group 2 14.3 14.2 1.56
Experimental group 3 15.0 14.7 1.49
Experimental group 4 14.8 14.6 1.51
Experimental group 5 14.6 14.5 1.53
Control group 12.2 11.3 1.43
Above description can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using this to stating in the disclosed embodiments It is bright, it enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.Various modifications to these embodiments are to this field It will be apparent for professional technician, the general principles defined herein can not depart from spirit of the invention Or in the case where range, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to these implementations shown in this article Example, and it is to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and novel features.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of feed for improving animal reproduction performance, which is characterized in that the material including following parts by weight:
50~60 parts of corns, 20~30 parts of fermented bean dregs, 20~30 parts of rice brans, 30~40 parts of wheat brans, 2~3 parts of astragalus membranaceus powders, 2~3 Part plant extracts, 1~2 part of isoflavones, 0.5~0.8 part of sodium chloride, 0.1~0.2 part of zinc gluconate, 0.3~0.5 Part Se-enriched yeast, 2~3 parts of dietary fibers, 5~9 parts of bone meal and 4~6 parts of compound premixes.
2. improving the feed of animal reproduction performance according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plant extracts includes plate Lan Gen, raspberry, chamomile, motherwort and must be more careless, the Radix Isatidis, the raspberry, the chamomile, the motherwort It is (3~5): (1~2): (2~3): (2~3): (0.3~0.4) with the mass ratio that must be more careless.
3. improving the feed of animal reproduction performance according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the preparation of the plant extracts Method, comprising the following steps:
By Radix Isatidis, raspberry, chamomile, motherwort and must more grass meal it is broken after be added in ethanol water and extract 3~4 times, 2~3h every time, Extracting temperature are 60~80 DEG C, are concentrated and dried to obtain the final product.
4. shortcakeization piglet preweaning feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that include soybean phosphorus in the compound premix Rouge, fulvic acid, vitamin, amino acid and feed addictive, the soybean lecithin, the fulvic acid, the vitamin, the ammonia The mass ratio of base acid and the feed addictive is (0.2~0.3): (1~2): (0.5~0.6): (2~3): (1~2).
5. shortcakeization piglet preweaning feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vitamin includes vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E, folic acid and biotin, the vitamin A, the vitamin C, the vitamin E, the folic acid and the biology The mass ratio of element is (1~1.5): (0.8~1): (0.3~0.4): (3~4): (2~3).
6. shortcakeization piglet preweaning feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the amino acid include methionine, lysine, Valine, threonine and tryptophan, the methionine, the lysine, the valine, the threonine and the tryptophan Mass ratio be (2~3): (1~1.3): (0.3~0.5): (0.2~0.4): (0.1~0.2).
7. shortcakeization piglet preweaning feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparation method of the feed addictive, packet Include following steps:
A) stalk is cut into the segment of 4~7cm, and be immersed in 5~6h in dilute sulfuric acid, sodium hydroxide is then added by pH to adjusting It is spare to 7；
B) mixed bacteria is expanded in PDA culture medium respectively to culture, and take corresponding number of viable, is added in step a), Ferment 6~8d to get.
8. shortcakeization piglet preweaning feed according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the compound probiotic includes short and small brood cell's bar Bacterium, bifid bacillus, Rhizopus oryzae and black-koji mould.
9. shortcakeization piglet preweaning feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bacillus pumilus, the bifid bud The number of viable ratio of born of the same parents bacillus, the Rhizopus oryzae and the black-koji mould is (2~3): (0.4~0.6): (1~2): (1~2).
10. a kind of preparation method for the feed for improving animal reproduction performance, which comprises the following steps:
A) corn, fermented bean dregs, rice bran, wheat bran are subjected to pulverization process respectively, cross sieve, it is spare；
B) weigh corn, fermented bean dregs, rice bran, the wheat bran of step a) according to parts by weight, and with astragalus membranaceus powder, isoflavones, Sodium chloride, zinc gluconate, calcium gluconate, dietary fiber, bone meal mixing；
C) material for obtaining step b) 3~5min of boiling at 80~100 DEG C；
D) plant extracts, Se-enriched yeast, compound premix are added after being cooled to room temperature step c), pelletize after mixing, Cooling is sieved to obtain the final product.
CN201910415055.1A 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 A kind of feed and preparation method thereof improving animal reproduction performance Withdrawn CN110115315A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113729122A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-12-03 唐满红 Feed capable of improving production and reproduction performance of sows and preparation method of feed

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113729122A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-12-03 唐满红 Feed capable of improving production and reproduction performance of sows and preparation method of feed

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