CN110115270A - A kind of corn field herbicide composition - Google Patents
A kind of corn field herbicide composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN110115270A CN110115270A CN201910349874.0A CN201910349874A CN110115270A CN 110115270 A CN110115270 A CN 110115270A CN 201910349874 A CN201910349874 A CN 201910349874A CN 110115270 A CN110115270 A CN 110115270A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- benzobicylon
- rimsulfuron
- corn field
- agent
- herbicide composition
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N41/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
- A01N41/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
- A01N41/10—Sulfones; Sulfoxides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/36—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to composition pesticide technical field, especially a kind of corn field herbicide composition;The active constituent of the herbicide is benzobicylon and rimsulfuron, and the mass ratio of benzobicylon and rimsulfuron is 1-8:2-7;Activity when benzobicylon and rimsulfuron is used alone will be above to the activity of weeding for examination weeds herba digitariae, herba setariae viridis, piemarker, Amaranthus retroflexus after benzobicylon and rimsulfuron compounding in the present invention, there is synergistic effect.Degrass spectrum is expanded after another compounding, and dosage is also reduced;It is compounded in the present invention using benzobicylon and rimsulfuron, the combination of two kinds of effective component expands degrass spectrum, not only sealed but also killed, and a drug can be effectively controlled Weed infestation in corn entire breeding time, can make up for it single dose and uses defects and limitations.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to composition pesticide technical field, especially a kind of corn field herbicide composition.
Background technique
Corn field main weeds have: herba digitariae, Amaranthus retroflexus, setaria glauca, Chloris virgata, herba eragrostidis pilosae, black nightshade, barnyard grass, prince's-feather,
Small Chenopodiaceae, chenopodium glaucum linn, purslane, concave head amaranth, salsola collina, summer cypress, perverse amaranth, herba setariae viridis, numerous fringe amaranth, three-coloured amaranth, Chenopodiaceae, green amaranth, herba eleusines indicae,
The weeds such as feather cockscomb, thorn Chenopodiaceae, iron amaranth, piemarker, flowerofanhour root or herb, axillary flower amaranth.Perennial weeds has japanese bearbind, reed, rhizome of nutgrass flatsedge etc..
The herbicide used after country's corn field seedling at present mainly has: nicosulfuron, rimsulfuron, mesotrione, wheat straw
Fear, thifensulfuron methyl, Brominal etc., mixture preparation have nicosulfuron and atrazine, dicamba and atrazine, nicosulfuron and metribuzin
Deng, but these herbicides still cannot completely effectively prevent and kill off some malignant weeds, such as the rhizome of nutgrass flatsedge, dayflower, piemarker.Study table
Bright, corn field herbicide nicosulfuron, rimsulfuron are lower to corn, waxy corn safety, or even to some general plantings
Kind can also generate more serious phytotoxicity.Therefore, from the aspect of from weed control and to corn safety two, China's corn field
Herbicide after seedling system is still not perfect, and is needed to find other herbicides and is supplemented.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, that the present invention provides a kind of herbicidal effects is good, to corn and glutinous jade
The highly-safe corn field herbicide composition of rice.
In order to solve the above technical problems, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of corn field herbicide composition, the active constituent of the herbicide are benzobicylon and rimsulfuron, bicyclic sulphur
The mass ratio of humulone and rimsulfuron is 1-8:2-7.
Further, the mass ratio of the benzobicylon and rimsulfuron are as follows: 1:3,1:5,1:7,3:2,3:5,5:3,
6:7。
Further, the dosage form of the herbicide be wettable powder, it is water dispersible granules, aqueous suspension agent, oil-suspending agent, micro-
One of emulsion, suspended emulsion or aqueous emulsion.Wettable powder, water dispersible granules, aqueous suspension agent, oil-suspending agent, microemulsion,
Suspended emulsion or aqueous emulsion are existing known technology, and preferably wettable powder, water dispersible granules, aqueous suspension agent or oil suspend
Agent.Auxiliary material in above-mentioned dosage form be selected from wetting agent, dispersing agent, stabilizer, thickener, antifreezing agent, suspension stabilizer, defoaming agent,
Preservative, disintegrating agent, solvent, filler etc..
Wetting agent is alkyl sulfate, sulfonate, fatty acid or aliphatic ester sulfate, carboxylic acid soaps, phosphate, polyoxy
Vinyl alkyl phenolic ether, polyoxyethylene aliphatic alcohol ether, any one in polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer can improve
The moisture dispersibility of herbicide in water.
Dispersing agent is barium stearate, alkyl benzene sulphonate sodium salt, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, glycerine fatty acid rouge are poly-
Any one in ethylene oxide ether, polyoxyethylene carboxylate, can promote herbicide to disperse in water, have herbicide good
Good stability.
Stabilizer is one or more of epoxidized soybean oil or epoxidized linseed oil.
Thickener is aluminium-magnesium silicate, in hydroxyethyl cellulose, methylcellulose, bentonite, attapulgite, Arabic gum
Any one, the viscosity of adjustable suspending agent improves suspending agent to reduce the sedimentation that suspending agent generates during storage
Suspension stability.
Antifreezing agent is acid phosphate amine salt, in alkylamine, fatty acid amide, organic acid esters, alkyl succinimide
It is one or more of.
Suspension stabilizer is one of aluminum magnesium silicate or precipitated calcium carbonate.
Defoaming agent is silicone emulsion, the fatty acid ester compounded object of higher alcohols, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether, polyoxy
Appointing in ethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether, polypropylene glycerol aether and polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycerin ether, dimethyl silicone polymer
It anticipates one kind, plays emulsion adjuvant, so that emulsifying effectiveness is more preferable.
Preservative is benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, sorbic acid, potassium sorbate, calcium propionate.One of
Disintegrating agent is potato starch, sodium carboxymethyl starch, starch, any one in ammonium sulfate, can accelerate water-dispersible grain
The disintegration rate of agent in water, makes water dispersible granules more rapid and better play a role.
Solvent is methyl oleate, methyl esterification soybean oil, corn oil, any one in white oil, can adsorb and remove well
Effective component in careless agent, reaches slow release effect.
Filler is montmorillonite, talcum powder, white carbon black, silica, any one in precipitated calcium carbonate, can be well
The effective component in herbicide is adsorbed, slow release effect is reached.
Further, the active constituent accounts for the 2%-90% of the total weight of herbicide.
Further, the active constituent accounts for the 25%-65% of the total weight of herbicide.
A kind of corn field herbicide composition is preventing and kill off the application in corn field annual grassy weeds.
It is using the beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention:
To for trying weeds barnyard grass, herba digitariae, herba setariae viridis, piemarker, anti-branch after benzobicylon and rimsulfuron are compounded in the present invention
The activity of weeding of amaranth is above activity when benzobicylon and rimsulfuron is used alone, and has synergistic effect.After another compounding
Degrass spectrum is expanded, and dosage is also reduced.
It is compounded in the present invention using benzobicylon and rimsulfuron, the combination of two kinds of effective component is expanded and killed
Grass spectrum, not only sealed but also killed, and a drug can be effectively controlled Weed infestation in corn entire breeding time, can make up for it single dose and uses defect
And limitation.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, invention is further described in detail.Unless stated otherwise, embodiment party below
Technology used in formula is routine techniques known to those skilled in the art;Used instrument and equipment and reagent
Deng being that those skilled in the art can be by for example commercially available equal acquisitions of public approach.
In following embodiment, unless otherwise stated, all percentages are weight percentage.
Embodiment 1
25% benzobicylon and rimsulfuron oil-suspending agent: benzobicylon 15%, rimsulfuron 10%, polyoxyethylene alkylphenol
Ether 5%, polyoxyethylene carboxylate 5%, fatty polyoxyethylene 2%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 3%, silicone emulsion 2%, methyl esterification soybean oil supplement
To 100%.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: after benzobicylon and rimsulfuron are mixed with solvent, then unclassified stores is added to together
It in reaction kettle mixing machine, stirs evenly, material is injected in multistage sand mill and is ground, the fineness of materials after grinding 98% passes through 1-5
It discharges after μm, material is transferred in high-shear emulsifying kettle, can be made into 25% benzobicylon after emulsification and rimsulfuron oil suspends
Agent.
Embodiment 2
40% benzobicylon and rimsulfuron oil-suspending agent: benzobicylon 10%, rimsulfuron 30%, polyoxyethylene alkylphenol
Ether 5%, polyoxyethylene carboxylate 5%, fatty polyoxyethylene 2%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 3%, silicone emulsion 2%, methyl esterification soybean oil supplement
To 100%.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1.
Embodiment 3
60% benzobicylon and rimsulfuron oil-suspending agent: benzobicylon 25%, rimsulfuron 35%, polyoxyethylene alkylphenol
Ether 5%, polyoxyethylene carboxylate 5%, fatty polyoxyethylene 2%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 3%, silicone emulsion 2%, methyl esterification soybean oil supplement
To 100%.
The preparation method is the same as that of Example 1.
Embodiment 4
56% benzobicylon and rimsulfuron wettable powder: benzobicylon 7%, rimsulfuron 49%, polyoxyethylene alkylphenol
Ether 5%, polyoxyethylene aliphatic alcohol ether 5%, polyoxyethylene carboxylate 5%, montmorillonite are supplemented to 100%.
Preparation method: according to above-mentioned formula, by active component benzobicylon and rimsulfuron coarse crushing at partial size≤420
The powdered substance of micron is stand-by;Two kinds of active components, auxiliary agent and solid carrier are mixed evenly, the side through air-flow crushing
Legal system obtains the mixed material of partial size≤44 micron, which is 56% benzobicylon and rimsulfuron wettable powder.
Embodiment 5
65% benzobicylon and rimsulfuron wettable powder: benzobicylon 30%, rimsulfuron 35%, polyxyethylated
Phenolic ether 5%, polyoxyethylene aliphatic alcohol ether 5%, polyoxyethylene carboxylate 5%, montmorillonite are supplemented to 100%.
Preparation method is the same as embodiment 4.
Embodiment 6
60% benzobicylon and rimsulfuron wettable powder: benzobicylon 35%, rimsulfuron 25%, polyxyethylated
Phenolic ether 5%, polyoxyethylene aliphatic alcohol ether 5%, polyoxyethylene carboxylate 5%, montmorillonite are supplemented to 100%.
Preparation method is the same as embodiment 4.
Embodiment 7
60% benzobicylon and rimsulfuron water dispersible granules: benzobicylon 10%, rimsulfuron 50%, polyxyethylated
Phenolic ether 5%, glycerine fatty acid rouge polyoxyethylene ether 5%, potato starch 5%, montmorillonite are supplemented to 100%.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:, by two kinds of active components, auxiliary agent and solid carrier co-grinding, using water according to above-mentioned formula
It after wetting, is granulated by Squeezinggranulator, then being dried, sieving obtained partial size is 200 microns~5000 microns in particle
The mixed material of shape, the mixed material are 60% benzobicylon and rimsulfuron water dispersible granules.
Test method
The corn field herbicide that Examples 1 to 7 is prepared in Jiangsu Province, Institute of agricultural sciences experimental plot, Funing into
The prevention and treatment of row corn field weed is tested, and in 3~4 phase of corn, 2~5 leaf phase of weeds is administered, and 30 days after medicine, the results are shown in Table 1.
Contrast agent is 25% benzobicylon suspending agent and 30% rimsulfuron water dispersible granules, is commercially available.
Respondent and method: herba digitariae, herba setariae viridis, piemarker, Amaranthus retroflexus.
Table 1
Note: 100 expressions are prevented and kill off completely or death, and 0 indicates not prevent and kill off or damage.
As it can be seen from table 1 to for examination weeds herba digitariae, herba setariae viridis, piemarker, anti-after benzobicylon and rimsulfuron compounding
The activity of weeding of branch amaranth is above activity when benzobicylon and rimsulfuron is used alone, and has synergistic effect.Another compounding
Degrass spectrum is expanded afterwards, and dosage is also reduced.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.It is all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.This
The technical scope of item invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to its technology is determined according to scope of the claims
Property range.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of corn field herbicide composition, it is characterised in that: the active constituent of the herbicide is benzobicylon and sulfone
The mass ratio of Sulfometuron Methyl, benzobicylon and rimsulfuron is 1-8:2-7.
2. a kind of corn field herbicide composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the benzobicylon and sulfone
The mass ratio of Sulfometuron Methyl are as follows: 1:3,1:5,1:7,3:2,3:5,5:3,6:7.
3. a kind of corn field herbicide composition according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the agent of the herbicide
Type is one of wettable powder, water dispersible granules, aqueous suspension agent, oil-suspending agent, microemulsion, suspended emulsion or aqueous emulsion.
4. a kind of corn field herbicide composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the active constituent accounts for weeding
The 2%-90% of the total weight of agent.
5. a kind of corn field herbicide composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the active constituent accounts for weeding
The 25%-65% of the total weight of agent.
6. a kind of corn field herbicide composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is preventing and kill off corn field annual grassy weeds
In application.
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