CN110113078A - A kind of carrier power meter intelligent management and device based on HPLC - Google Patents
A kind of carrier power meter intelligent management and device based on HPLC Download PDFInfo
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- CN110113078A CN110113078A CN201910339400.8A CN201910339400A CN110113078A CN 110113078 A CN110113078 A CN 110113078A CN 201910339400 A CN201910339400 A CN 201910339400A CN 110113078 A CN110113078 A CN 110113078A
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- Prior art keywords
- ammeter
- information
- archives
- main website
- concentrator
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B3/00—Line transmission systems
- H04B3/54—Systems for transmission via power distribution lines
- H04B3/542—Systems for transmission via power distribution lines the information being in digital form
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q9/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
- H04Q2209/60—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for transmitting utility meters data, i.e. transmission of data from the reader of the utility meter
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of carrier power meter intelligent management and device based on HPLC, this method step includes: S1. according to the ammeter information reported in specified periodic searches platform area, and the ammeter information searched is based on to be reported to concentrator after HPLC is packaged according to the first data preset format；S2. the ammeter information that multilevel iudge reports stores the ammeter information not in the ammeter archives of concentrator local, and is reported to main website after encapsulating based on HPLC according to the second preset data form；S3. main website receives the ammeter information that reports of concentrator and compared with ammeter archives carries out matching in main website, updates main website ammeter archives, and updated ammeter archives are handed down to concentrator；S4. the ammeter archives that concentrator receives that main website issues synchronize update.The present invention can realize carrier power meter intelligent management based on HPLC power line carrier communication, so that electricity consumption data collecting efficiency and success rate is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power-line carrier communication field more particularly to the carrier power meter intelligent management sides of HPLC a kind of
Method and device.
Background technique
In the power information acquisition system in platform area, main website with concentrator be all with marketing system synchronize the meter shelves that come
Meter address is judged as identity in case, and acquisition system then passes through meter archives and acquires corresponding meter, when platform area is sent out
Whens having given birth to new clothes, cancellation or meter replacement etc., it is necessary to which meter archives are carried out corresponding adjustment.
It is at present usually after meter is installed, using manual amendment's archives step by step for the management of meter archives
Mode realizes that archives adjust, i.e., archives is first modified from marketing system, master station acquisition system archives is then synchronized, finally by main website
Ammeter archives are sent to meter installation personnel, meter asset management personnel, acquisition system administrative staff, marketing system pipe step by step
The personnel at different levels such as reason personnel, then archives adjustment is carried out according to the archives issued by above-mentioned personnel at different levels, management was realized with O&M
Journey is complicated, is costly and inefficient, while mistake easily occurs and will lead to subsequent once there is misregistration in certain level-one
Generate the error of linksystem so that scene collection is copied maintenance archives and is mismatched, the efficiency of strong influence power information acquisition with
And success rate.
HPLC power line carrier technology is a kind of high-speed power carried out data transmission using power line as communication media
Line communication technology is based on HPLC technology, it can be achieved that high-frequency data acquisition, can effectively promote automatic copying electric meter success rate.
Power line communication can be divided into the communication of narrowband low-speed power line, narrow-band high-speed power line communication and broadband high-speed electric power by working band
Line communication, the available bandwidth relative narrower of narrowband power line communication, intelligence provide the communication service compared with low transmission rate, and anti-dry
It is weaker to disturb ability, meter reading success rate is not high, and the broadband power line communication towards electricity meter-reading has wider bandwidth, is capable of providing
The message transmission rate of hundreds of kbps to several Mbps, and power line is relatively weak in the noise of high band, relative to narrowband electric power
Line communication, communication reliability and stability are obviously improved.To sum up, currently it is urgent to provide one kind can be based on HPLC power line carrier
The method that technology realizes the intelligent management of carrier power meter makes it possible to greatly improve the efficiency of management, reduces cost.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that, for technical problem of the existing technology, the present invention provides one
Kind of implementation method is simple, at low cost, intelligence degree and high-efficient ammeter data acquisition management method based on HPLC and
Device can realize carrier power meter intelligent management based on HPLC power line carrier communication, so that electricity consumption data acquisition is greatly improved
Efficiency and success rate.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution proposed by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of carrier power meter intelligent management based on HPLC, step include:
S1. it controls according to the ammeter information reported in specified periodic searches platform area, and the ammeter information searched is based on
HPLC broadband power carrier communication mode is reported to concentrator, the ammeter letter after being packaged according to the first data preset format
Breath includes communications address information；
Whether the ammeter information that S2. multilevel iudge reports, will not be in concentrator local in the ammeter archives of concentrator local
The ammeter information of unknown ammeter in ammeter archives store and based on HPLC broadband power carrier communication mode according to second
Main website is reported to after preset data form encapsulation；
S3. to sentence compared with controlling the ammeter information that main website reception concentrator reports and carrying out matching with ammeter archives in main website
Whether fixed be newly-increased ammeter, if it is update main website ammeter archives, and updated ammeter archives is handed down to concentrator；
S4. control concentrator receives the ammeter archives that main website issues and synchronizes update.
As a further improvement of the present invention: when carrier power meter powers on comprising steps of the table end mould of control intelligent electric meter
Block reads electric meter address information, initiates in meter reading idle period from Node registry process, and table end module is by the electric meter address of reading
Information registering controls routing module for electric meter address information router and is reported to concentrator to routing module.
As a further improvement of the present invention: control is according to the electricity reported in specified periodic searches platform area in the step S1
It further include from node Active Registration step, specific steps when table information are as follows:
S11. pause command is sent, meter reading process is stopped；
S12. it issues and is instructed from node Active Registration, receive the slave nodal information and/or device type information reported；
S13. it is not received in specified duration when reporting registration information, routing operating status is issued, according to the operation
Working mark state in state decides whether to continue to report；When receiving the routing power condition changing information of routing active reporting,
Terminate Active Registration；
S14. archives are carried out according to the nodal information reported to synchronize, restores meter reading process
As a further improvement of the present invention: the first data preset format includes communication protocol type, from node sequence
Number, device type, under connect from node total number amount M, this report down connect from number of nodes m, under connect from node mailing address
One or more fields.
As a further improvement of the present invention: the second data preset format includes for storing unknown ammeter quantity n
The first field and multiple second fields for storing each piece of unknown ammeter information, be stored in each second field
Mailing address, communication protocol, place be separate and carrier signal quality in one or more unknown ammeter information.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the specific steps of the step S3 include: that main website receives the ammeter reported
Archives matching is carried out after address information, if the electric meter address information reported issues meter reading parameter in the current ammeter archives of main website；
If the electric meter address information reported is not in the current ammeter archives of main website, and the electric meter address information update is currently electric to main website
In table archives, and issue updated ammeter archives.
As a further improvement of the present invention: when reporting information to main website in the step S2, the information reported being passed through
After preset search blacklist, search white list filtering it is reported to main website, described search blacklist, which is used to control, not to be allowed to report
Ammeter, described search white list is for controlling the ammeter for allowing to report；Matching is carried out in the step S3 when comparing, according to matching
Comparison result generate described search blacklist, search white list, if the electric meter address information reported under other areas, should
Electric meter address information is added to described and searches in table blacklist, if the electric meter address information reported is not in the current ammeter archives of main website
In, then the electric meter address information is added to described and is searched in vindication list, search white list and the blacklist of generation are handed down to
Concentrator or terminal are for search filtering next time.
It as a further improvement of the present invention, further include that the unknown ammeter information stored in concentrator is inquired to inquire by main website
The step of newly-increased ammeter information, specific steps are as follows: after concentrator receives the inquiry instruction of main website, believe from the unknown ammeter of storage
Find out the information of all newly-increased ammeters in breath, and by the newly-increased ammeter total quantity inquired and the ammeter of each newly-increased ammeter
Information is sent to main website after encapsulating together, when the ammeter information of the newly-increased ammeter includes mailing address, communication protocol, increases newly
Between, it is one or more in affiliated collector mailing address.
A kind of carrier power meter intelligent management apapratus based on HPLC, step include:
First module, for controlling according to the ammeter information reported in specified periodic searches platform area, and the electricity that will be searched
Table information is based on being reported to concentrator after HPLC is packaged according to the first data preset format, and the ammeter information includes communication
Address information；
Whether the second module, the ammeter information reported for multilevel iudge, will not be in the ammeter archives of concentrator local
The ammeter information of unknown ammeter in the ammeter archives of concentrator local store and based on HPLC according to the second preset data lattice
Main website is reported to after formula encapsulation；
Third module, for control main website receive the electric meter address information that reports of concentrator and with ammeter archives in main website into
Row matching is compared to determine whether newly-increased ammeter, if it is update main website ammeter archives, and will be under updated ammeter archives
Issue concentrator；
4th module synchronizes update for controlling the ammeter archives that concentrator reception main website issues.
A kind of carrier power meter intelligent management apapratus based on HPLC, including computer equipment, the computer equipment are compiled
It is stored on the storage medium of the step of journey is to execute the above method or the computer equipment and is programmed to perform above-mentioned side
The computer program of method.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
1, the present invention is based on HPLC power carrier communication technologies, are increased newly in electric meter address information by being searched in platform area automatically
Main website is offered, main website matches the table address reported with ammeter shelves address in main website, carries out archives to newly-increased ammeter information
Automatic synchronization updates, the information that can be screened the newly-increased ammeter immediately after newly-increased ammeter installation, acquire the newly-increased ammeter,
It realizes that i.e. dress adopts function, can effectively promote data collection rate and success rate, reduces management and O&M cost, in combination with
HPLC broadband power carrier communication mode can be further improved communication efficiency, improve communication reliability and stability.
2, the present invention is based on HPLC broadband power carrier communication modes, table handling can be searched with real-time perfoming, compared to tradition
Narrowband carrier communication mode can ensure the timeliness of ammeter management.
3, the present invention is reported using carrier power meter address as core, after carrier power meter powers on, passes through meter active reporting
Table address is reported to main website in such a way that event reports to concentrator, by concentrator or terminal by table address, and main website is to reporting
Table address carry out archives matching, matching reuses newly-increased ammeter information to master station acquisition system archives after being determined as newly-increased ammeter
Update is synchronized, archives are finally issued to concentrator by main website, the electricity from bottom meter to top layer system data may be implemented
Table file administration, while realizing that ammeter fills and adopting function.
4, the present invention further carries out the matching of archives and locking relation by main website to the ammeter information that reports, can be with
The ammeter of meter reading parameter, the newly-increased ammeter in this TV station area and other area's ammeters have been installed but do not issued to discovery in time in this TV station area
Deng, can synchronized update ammeter archives after this TV station area increases ammeter newly promptly and accurately, while identifying unnecessary, mistake ammeter
Reported event.
5, the present invention is further by generating white list, black name by the matching relationship between the ammeter and archives that report every time
It is single, it can be reported according to each reported event real-time update needs, the unnecessary ammeter record reported, it need not to filter out
It wants, the ammeter event of mistake reports, while newly-increased ammeter information needed for accurately obtaining this TV station area.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the implementation process schematic diagram of carrier power meter intelligent management of the present embodiment based on HPLC.
Fig. 2 is the workflow schematic diagram that power information acquisition system is controlled in the present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the execution flow diagram that concentrator is controlled in the present embodiment.
The execution flow diagram of Local Communication Module is controlled in Fig. 4 the present embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the execution flow diagram that main website is controlled in the present embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the detailed implementation process schematic diagram in concrete application embodiment of the present invention from node Active Registration.
Fig. 7 is the implementation process schematic diagram that newly-increased ammeter archives synchronized update is realized in concrete application embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific preferred embodiment, the invention will be further described, but not therefore and
It limits the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment based on HPLC carrier power meter intelligent management the step of include:
S1. it controls according to the ammeter information reported in specified periodic searches platform area, and the ammeter information searched is based on
HPLC broadband power carrier communication mode is reported to concentrator, the ammeter letter after being packaged according to the first data preset format
Breath includes communications address information；
Whether the ammeter information that S2. multilevel iudge reports, will not be in concentrator local in the ammeter archives of concentrator local
The ammeter information of unknown ammeter in ammeter archives store and based on HPLC broadband power carrier communication mode according to second
Main website is reported to after preset data form encapsulation；
S3. to sentence compared with controlling the ammeter information that main website reception concentrator reports and carrying out matching with ammeter archives in main website
Whether fixed be newly-increased ammeter, if it is update main website ammeter archives, and updated ammeter archives is handed down to concentrator；
S4. control concentrator receives the ammeter archives that main website issues and synchronizes update.
The present embodiment is based on HPLC power carrier communication technology, is increased newly in electric meter address information by being searched in platform area automatically
Main website is offered, main website matches the table address reported with ammeter shelves address in main website, carries out archives to newly-increased ammeter information
Automatic synchronization updates, the information that can be screened the newly-increased ammeter immediately after newly-increased ammeter installation, acquire the newly-increased ammeter,
Realize that i.e. dress adopts function, i.e., dress adopt function be when new clothes or replacement carrier wave meter or after carrier module within a certain period of time i.e.
Can main website carry out normally call together measured data etc. operation, based on i.e. dress i.e. adopt function, can effectively be promoted data collection rate and at
Power, the scene collection of solution copy the problems such as maintenance archives mismatch, operation management is complicated, reduce management and O&M cost, tie simultaneously
Closing HPLC broadband power carrier communication mode can be further improved communication efficiency, improve communication reliability and stability.
In the present embodiment, when carrier power meter powers on comprising steps of with controlling the table end module reading ammeter of intelligent electric meter
Location information is initiated in meter reading idle period from Node registry process, and table end module is by the electric meter address information registering of reading to road
By module, routing module is controlled by electric meter address information router and is reported to concentrator, i.e., control intelligent electric meter powers on reports automatically
Address information, to report the electricity that may be implemented as core from bottom meter to top layer system data using carrier power meter address
Table file administration achievees the purpose that i.e. dress is adopted.Specifically after carrier power meter powers on, with obtaining ammeter automatically by table end module
Location, narrowband carrier terminal are initiated from Node registry process in meter reading idle period, table end module using the electric meter address that obtains as
The MAC Address of oneself is registered to routing module, and routing module reports electric meter address information to concentrator or terminal again, completes meter
Automatically address is reported.
As shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment by meter active reporting table address to concentrator or terminal, then by concentrator or
Table address is reported to main website in such a way that event reports by terminal, and main website carries out archives matching, matching to the table address reported
It is determined as reusing newly-increased ammeter information after newly-increased ammeter and update is synchronized to master station acquisition system archives, finally by under main website
Archives are sent out to concentrator or terminal, can carry out normally calling the operation such as measured data together in main website after carrier power meter new clothes or replacement, i.e.,
It realizes that intelligent electric meter fills and adopts function.
The specific steps of the present embodiment step S1 are as follows: device is according on intelligent electric meter in specified periodic searches platform area in domination set
The electric meter address information of report, and report information to be compared respectively with electric meter address information in local archive for what is searched, sentence
It is disconnected to report whether information is the information for increasing intelligent electric meter newly, it is stored if it is by the electric meter address information of newly-increased intelligent information
And newly-increased ammeter event is generated, newly-increased ammeter event is reported to main website, can timely find to increase newly in platform area automatically or more
The ammeter changed.
It for the platform area of narrowband carrier, is limited by communication performance, can only carry out searching table in daily meter reading idle period
Operation, the present embodiment are based on HPLC broadband power carrier communication mode, can search table handling with real-time perfoming, narrow compared to traditional
It can ensure the timeliness of ammeter management with carrier communication mode.
In concrete application embodiment, as shown in figure 3, concentrator control is in daily specified time, surface low journey is searched in starting, is received
It is stored after the meter searching information reported to routing, receives the meter searching information that routing reports and be compared with concentrator itself archives
Afterwards, the newly-increased ammeter information outside archives is stored, and generates newly-increased ammeter event and notifies main website, newly-increased ammeter event includes
It was found that the event informations such as unknown electric energy meter time；As shown in figure 4, Local Communication Module, which receives concentrator start by set date, searches table order
It executes afterwards and searches table, table result will be searched and be reported to concentrator, reported result is to main website after being handled by concentrator；As shown in figure 5, acquisition
It after main website receives the newly-increased ammeter event that concentrator reports, is compared with marketing system or acquisition system archives, if newly-increased
The archives relationship of ammeter information is correct, i.e., in above-mentioned archives and locking relation with report information consistent, newly-increased table information is added
Enter in archives, and be handed down to concentrator and synchronize update, if incorrect, further verifies ammeter information.
It further include from section when step S1 control is according to the ammeter information reported in specified periodic searches platform area in the present embodiment
Point Active Registration step, specific steps are as follows:
S11. pause command is sent, meter reading process is stopped；
S12. it issues and is instructed from node Active Registration, receive the slave nodal information and/or device type information reported；
S13. it is not received in specified duration when reporting registration information, routing operating status is issued, according to operating status
In working mark state decide whether to continue to report；When receiving the routing power condition changing information of routing active reporting, terminate
Active Registration；
S14. archives are carried out according to the nodal information reported to synchronize, restores meter reading process.
Through the above steps, can be with real-time perfoming from node Active Registration, realization searches table in real time, so as to real-time update
Ammeter information in platform area.
As shown in fig. 6, from node Active Registration process in concrete application embodiment are as follows:
(1) concentrator sends " pause " order (AFN=12H-F2), stops meter reading process；
(2) concentrator issues " from node Active Registration " (AFN=11H-F5, downlink)；
(3) concentrator receives " reporting from nodal information and device type " (AFN=06H-F4 uplink) or " reports from node
Information " (AFN=06H-F1 uplink), preservation processing report information and confirm, repeat step (3)；
(4) when not reporting registration information in the specified duration of Local Communication Module, concentrator issues " routing operating status "
(AFN=10H-F4), decide whether to continue to report according to " working mark " state in operating status word；If receiving routing master
Dynamic " routing power condition changing information " (AFN=06H-F3) reported, knows that Active Registration is over, replys confirmation message (AFN
=00H-F1) Active Registration process is terminated afterwards；
(5) concentrator is according to reporting nodal information progress archives synchronous, if there is meter reading task that can be sent according to task feature
" recovery " orders (AFN=12H-F3) or " restarting " order (AFN=12H-F1), starts meter reading process.
Local module is specifically based on 1376.2 agreements and is communicated in the present embodiment, route search to ammeter be reported to collection
After middle device, concentrator is compared according to the table archives of itself with the ammeter information reported, and the ammeter outside concentrator archives is believed
Breath is reported to main website by way of the event of 1376.1 agreements reports, and stores the ammeter information outside archives and inquire really for main website
Recognize.
In the present embodiment, the first data preset format include communication protocol type, from node ID, device type, under connect
From node total number amount M, this report down connect from number of nodes m, under connect from node mailing address etc., concentrator reports newly-increased electricity
When list event, data are sent according to above-mentioned data format, main website will be reported to from nodal information and device type.
The present embodiment reports the data unit format from nodal information and device type specifically as shown in table 1.
Table 1: the data unit format from nodal information is reported.
Each field in above-mentioned data unit format specifically:
Communication protocol type: 00H=transparent transmission；01H=DL/T645-1997；02H=DL/T645-2007,03H
~FFH retains；
From node ID: being the serial number from node in the routing table.
Device type: 00H=collector；01H=electric energy meter；02H~FFH retains.
Under connect from node total number amount M: device type be 01H or 00H when, 32 >=M >=0, wherein M=0 indicate collector under
Without 485 tables；M > 0 indicates to connect 485 table total quantitys under collector, when device type is 02H, M=0.
This, which is reported down, connects from number of nodes m: when device type is 01H or 00H, 8 >=m >=0, M > 0, M >=m, m are indicated
485 table quantity are connect under this collector reported, when wherein device type is 02H, M=0, m=0.
Under connect from node mailing address: device type is 01H or 00H, when M > 0, indicates the logical of 485 ammeters under collector
Believe address.
Above-mentioned each field can specifically configure according to actual needs.
In the present embodiment, when newly-increased ammeter event is reported to main website, if the acknowledgement frame of main website is not received, between further including
Repeat to report after specified time, if acknowledgement frame is not received after retrying yet, control according to the appointed interval time by main website not
The reported event periodic report acknowledged receipt of is to main website, until the step of acknowledgement frame is replied by main website.If concentrator or terminal are to master
Stand reported event when it is not online, the event of will lead to reports failure, and the present embodiment passes through the period when not receiving the acknowledgement frame of main website
Repetition reports until response is replied by main website, it can be ensured that event reports success, solves not exist when concentrator active reporting table address
Line and the problem of cause main website that cannot receive new table address.
In the present embodiment, the second data preset format includes the first field and use for storing unknown ammeter quantity n
Mailing address, communication protocol, institute are stored in multiple second fields for storing each piece of unknown ammeter information, each second field
In the unknown ammeter information of separate and carrier signal quality etc..
The ammeter information outside archives is formed and finds unknown ammeter logout (ERC35) by concentrator in the present embodiment, is led to
It crosses the form that the events of 1376.1 agreements reports and is reported to main website, wherein finding the data of unknown ammeter logout (ERC35)
Format is specifically as shown in table 2.
Table 2: the data format of unknown ammeter logout ERC35 is found.
In the signal quality field that separate and finder where above-mentioned unknown ammeter receives: D7~D5 step-by-step successively indicates
Ammeter actual phase C phase, B phase, A phase: set is effective, and reset is invalid, and D4 is spare, the carrier wave that D3~D0 coded representation receives
Signal quality, numberical range 1~15.
Specific D7~D2 is spare in unknown ammeter communication protocol field, D1~D0 coded representation ammeter communication protocol, numerical value
Range 0~3,0 indicates DL/T 645-1997, and 1 indicates DL/T 645-2007, and 2~3 is spare.
In the present embodiment, the specific steps of step S3 include: to carry out shelves after main website receives the electric meter address information reported
Case matching, if the electric meter address information reported is shown to be in the current ammeter archives of main website and belongs to this TV station area, under control is automatic
Meter reading parameter is sent out, it can be found that having installed but not issued the ammeter of meter reading parameter in this TV station area and issued meter reading parameter in time；If
The electric meter address information reported shows to be newly-increased ammeter, then by the electric meter address not in the current ammeter archives of main website
Information update issues updated ammeter archives into the current ammeter archives of main website, can find to increase electricity in platform area newly in time
Table and in time synchronized update ammeter archives.It, can be with by carrying out the matching of archives and locking relation to the ammeter information that reports
The ammeter of meter reading parameter, the newly-increased ammeter in this TV station area and other area's ammeters have been installed but do not issued to discovery in time in this TV station area
Deng, can synchronized update ammeter archives after this TV station area increases ammeter newly promptly and accurately, while identifying unnecessary, mistake ammeter
Reported event.
In the present embodiment, when reporting information in step S2 to main website, the information reported is passed through into preset search blacklist, is searched
Main website is reported to after the filtering of rope white list, search blacklist is for controlling the ammeter for not allowing to report, and search white list is for controlling
The ammeter for allowing to report is made, by the i.e. controllable permission of setting white list, blacklist, the ammeter reported to main website is not allowed to believe
Breath, can filter unnecessary reported event；Matching is carried out in step S3 when comparing, it is black to generate search according to matching comparison result
List, search white list, if under other areas, which is added to searching table for the electric meter address information reported
In blacklist, if the electric meter address information reported not in the current ammeter archives of main website, by the electric meter address information be added to
It searches in vindication list, the search white list of generation and blacklist is handed down to concentrator or terminal to be used for search next time and filter,
It can be reported by the blacklist issued to avoid the unnecessary of other area's ammeters, the ammeter reported next time is made it desirable to by white list
Event allows to report.
The present embodiment white list, blacklist are with specific reference to the matching relationship between ammeter archives in the ammeter and main website reported
It determines, white list is the note reported for reporting ammeter to can not find ammeter archives in acquisition archives or archives of marketing by mailing address
Record；Blacklist is to report ammeter to have the record of map file reported in acquisition archives or archives of marketing by mailing address, but hang
Relationship is connect to record with the ammeter for reporting relationship inconsistent；If ammeter is reported to have pair by mailing address in acquisition archives or marketing archives
Ammeter archives are answered, and formal archives are then added with the ammeter record of relationship consistency is reported in locking relation.By every time by reporting
Matching relationship between ammeter and archives generates white list, blacklist, can need according to each reported event real-time update
Report, the unnecessary ammeter record reported, to filter out reporting for unnecessary, mistake ammeter event, while accurately obtaining
Newly-increased ammeter information needed for this TV station area.
The present embodiment specifically first searches table parameter automatically to concentrator or terminal setting, allows concentrator or terminal timing in this TV station
Area carries out searching table, and is compared with pre-set meter reading archives, has been installed with discovery in this TV station area but has not issued meter reading ginseng
Several ammeters is recorded and searches in table result, and is reported to acquisition main website；The ammeter that acquisition main website reports concentrator or terminal into
Row archives matching, if it find that the ammeter archives of the electric meter address then issue meter reading parameter, such as under this area or terminal automatically
Fruit finds that the table information under other areas, is then handed down to concentrator or terminal by blacklist mode by the ammeter archives, if
It was found that the table can not find map file in acquisition archives, then the ammeter information is handed down to terminal by white list mode, so that
Next report again is obtained to be proofreaded.
As shown in fig. 7, the present invention in concrete application embodiment, searches for the reported event of concentrator, parsing storage first
Afterwards, search events table and search report record, to obtain the electric meter address information that newly-increased meter reports automatically；Then it carries out pair
Than analysis, for increasing table newly, local archive C_Meter is searched according to table address, if can not find the electricity in local archive C_Meter
Table archives, are added white list for newly-increased ammeter, association collection point are searched in local archive C_Meter, if the collection point found
Consistent with the collection point that this record reports, i.e., newly-increased table belongs to when foreground partition and locking relation is consistent, and newly-increased table information is added
In formal archives, if the collection point found and the collection point that this record reports are inconsistent, i.e., locking relation portion is consistent, i.e., newly-increased table
It is not belonging to work as foreground partition, newly-increased table is added in blacklist；Archives setting is automatically updated again, will be reported according to recording status control
Ammeter information addition blacklist, white list and the formal archives of addition, so that can be found in time simultaneously certainly after newly-increased ammeter installation
Dynamic synchronized update ammeter archives.
It further include that the unknown ammeter information stored in concentrator is inquired to inquire newly-increased ammeter information by main website in the present embodiment
The step of, specific steps are as follows: after concentrator receives the inquiry instruction of main website, find out institute from the unknown ammeter information of storage
The information for the newly-increased ammeter having, and the ammeter information of the newly-increased ammeter total quantity inquired and each newly-increased ammeter is encapsulated together
After be sent to main website, the ammeter information of newly-increased ammeter includes mailing address, communication protocol, newly-increased time, the communication of affiliated collector
Address etc. is realized and is lost during main website query function, the event of can be effectively prevented report.
In the present embodiment, after concentrator stores the ammeter information outside archives, it is supplied to the newly-increased electricity of main website acknowledgment of your inquiry
Table information deletes the newly-increased ammeter information of concentrator storage when table is searched in starting every time.When storage information in concentrator is inquired by main website,
Downstream data format is as shown in table 3, and upstream data format is as shown in table 4.
Table 3: downstream data format.
| Data content | Data format | Byte number |
| Start sequence number s | BIN | 2 |
| Inquire quantity n | BIN | 1 |
Table 4: upstream data format.
Carrier power meter intelligent management apapratus of the present embodiment based on HPLC, step include:
First module, for controlling according to the ammeter information reported in specified periodic searches platform area, and the electricity that will be searched
Table information is based on being reported to concentrator after HPLC is packaged according to the first data preset format, and ammeter information includes mailing address
Information；
Whether the second module, the ammeter information reported for multilevel iudge, will not be in the ammeter archives of concentrator local
The ammeter information of unknown ammeter in the ammeter archives of concentrator local is stored, and by the ammeter information base of all unknown ammeters
Main website is reported to after HPLC is according to the encapsulation of the second preset data form；
Third module, for control main website receive the electric meter address information that reports of concentrator and with ammeter archives in main website into
Row matching is compared to determine whether newly-increased ammeter, if it is update main website ammeter archives, and will be under updated ammeter archives
Issue concentrator；
4th module synchronizes update for controlling the ammeter archives that concentrator reception main website issues.
Carrier power meter intelligent management apapratus of the present embodiment based on HPLC and the above-mentioned carrier power meter based on HPLC are intelligently managed
It manages installation method to correspond, this is no longer going to repeat them.
The present embodiment realizes that intelligent electric meter is to fill the i.e. automatic control device adopted, can be with are as follows: including computer equipment, meter
It calculates to be stored on the storage medium of the step of machine equipment is programmed to perform the above method or computer equipment and is programmed to hold
The computer program of the row above method.
Above-mentioned only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention in any form.Although of the invention
It has been disclosed in a preferred embodiment above, however, it is not intended to limit the invention.Therefore, all without departing from technical solution of the present invention
Content, technical spirit any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made to the above embodiment, should all fall according to the present invention
In the range of technical solution of the present invention protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of carrier power meter intelligent management based on HPLC, which is characterized in that step includes:
S1. it controls according to the ammeter information reported in specified periodic searches platform area, and the ammeter information searched is based on HPLC
Broadband power carrier communication mode is reported to concentrator, the ammeter information packet after being packaged according to the first data preset format
Include communications address information；
Whether the ammeter information that S2. multilevel iudge reports, will not be in concentrator local ammeter in the ammeter archives of concentrator local
The ammeter information of unknown ammeter in archives store and is preset based on HPLC broadband power carrier communication mode according to second
Main website is reported to after data format encapsulation；
S3. to determine to be compared with controlling the ammeter information that main website reception concentrator reports and carrying out matching with ammeter archives in main website
No is newly-increased ammeter, if it is update main website ammeter archives, and updated ammeter archives is handed down to concentrator；
S4. control concentrator receives the ammeter archives that main website issues and synchronizes update.
2. the carrier power meter intelligent management according to claim 1 based on HPLC, it is characterised in that: work as carrier power meter
Comprising steps of the table end module of control intelligent electric meter reads electric meter address information when powering on, initiate in meter reading idle period from section
The electric meter address information registering of reading to routing module is controlled routing module for electric meter address by point register flow path, table end module
Information router is reported to concentrator.
3. the carrier power meter intelligent management according to claim 1 based on HPLC, which is characterized in that the step S1
It further include from node Active Registration step, specific steps when middle control is according to the ammeter information reported in specified periodic searches platform area
Are as follows:
S11. pause command is sent, meter reading process is stopped；
S12. it issues and is instructed from node Active Registration, receive the slave nodal information and/or device type information reported；
S13. it is not received in specified duration when reporting registration information, issues routing operating status, according to the operation state
In working mark state decide whether to continue to report；When receiving the routing power condition changing information of routing active reporting, terminate
Active Registration；
S14. archives are carried out according to the nodal information reported to synchronize, restores meter reading process.
4. the carrier power meter intelligent management according to claim 1 based on HPLC, it is characterised in that: first number
According to preset format include communication protocol type, from node ID, device type, under connect from node total number amount M, this reports down
Connect from number of nodes m, under connect one or more fields from node mailing address.
5. the carrier power meter intelligent management according to claim 1 based on HPLC, it is characterised in that: second number
It include the first field for storing unknown ammeter quantity n and for storing the more of each piece of unknown ammeter information according to preset format
A second field, be stored with that mailing address, communication protocol, place be separate in each second field and carrier signal quality in
One or more unknown ammeter informations.
6. the carrier power meter intelligent management described according to claim 1~any one of 5 based on HPLC, feature exist
In the specific steps of the step S3 include: to carry out archives matching after main website receives the electric meter address information reported, if reporting
Electric meter address information in the current ammeter archives of main website, issue meter reading parameter；If the electric meter address information reported is not in main website
In current ammeter archives, then by the electric meter address information update into the current ammeter archives of main website, and updated ammeter is issued
Archives.
7. the carrier power meter intelligent management described according to claim 1~any one of 5 based on HPLC, feature exist
In when reporting information to main website in the step S2, by the information reported by preset search blacklist, search white list filtering
After be reported to main website, described search blacklist is used to control fair for control the ammeter for not allowing to report, described search white list
Permitted the ammeter reported；Matching is carried out in the step S3 when comparing, and described search blacklist is generated according to matching comparison result, is searched
Rope white list, if under other areas, which is added to described for the electric meter address information reported, to search table black
In list, if the electric meter address information is added to institute not in the current ammeter archives of main website for the electric meter address information reported
It states and searches in vindication list, the search white list of generation and blacklist are handed down to concentrator or terminal and searched for being used for next time
Filter.
8. the carrier power meter intelligent management described according to claim 1~any one of 5 based on HPLC, feature exist
In further including the steps that the unknown ammeter information that stores is in main website inquiry concentrator to inquire newly-increased ammeter information, specific steps
Are as follows: after concentrator receives the inquiry instruction of main website, all newly-increased ammeters are found out from the unknown ammeter information of storage
Information, and it is sent to main website after the ammeter information of the newly-increased ammeter total quantity inquired and each newly-increased ammeter is encapsulated together,
The ammeter information of the newly-increased ammeter includes mailing address, communication protocol, the newly-increased time, a kind of in affiliated collector mailing address
Or it is a variety of.
9. a kind of carrier power meter intelligent management apapratus based on HPLC, which is characterized in that step includes:
First module is believed for controlling according to the ammeter information reported in specified periodic searches platform area, and by the ammeter searched
Breath is reported to concentrator after being packaged based on HPLC according to the first data preset format, and the ammeter information includes mailing address
Information；
Whether the second module, the ammeter information reported for multilevel iudge will not concentrated in the ammeter archives of concentrator local
The ammeter information of unknown ammeter in the ammeter archives of device local store and is sealed based on HPLC according to the second preset data form
Main website is reported to after dress；
Third module receives the electric meter address information that reports of concentrator and carries out with ammeter archives in main website for controlling main website
With comparing to determine whether newly-increased ammeter, if it is update main website ammeter archives, and updated ammeter archives are handed down to
Concentrator；
4th module synchronizes update for controlling the ammeter archives that concentrator reception main website issues.
10. a kind of carrier power meter intelligent management apapratus based on HPLC, including computer equipment, which is characterized in that the calculating
Machine equipment is programmed to perform such as the step of any one of claim 1~8 the method or the computer equipment
The computer program for being programmed to perform any one of claim 1~8 the method is stored on storage medium.
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| CN201910339400.8A CN110113078B (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | Carrier wave electricity meter intelligent management method and device based on HPLC |
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