CN110107033B - Roof energy-saving device warm in winter and cool in summer - Google Patents
Roof energy-saving device warm in winter and cool in summer Download PDFInfo
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- CN110107033B CN110107033B CN201910280347.9A CN201910280347A CN110107033B CN 110107033 B CN110107033 B CN 110107033B CN 201910280347 A CN201910280347 A CN 201910280347A CN 110107033 B CN110107033 B CN 110107033B
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- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 102220295519 rs779762640 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102220086336 rs864622288 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/02—Roof ventilation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a roof energy-saving device warm in winter and cool in summer, and belongs to the technical field of energy-saving house construction. Including the roof, be equipped with the device that cools in summer and warms in winter on the roof, the device that cools in summer and warms in winter includes sunshading board and throttle plate, and the sunshading board is umbelliform and establishes directly over the roof, the center of sunshading board is fixed with the dead lever, and the bottom mounting of dead lever is on the roof, the edge on roof is fixed to the upper end of throttle plate, and the lateral wall in house is kept away from to the lower extreme of throttle plate outwards opens, the edge upside on roof still is equipped with the baffling board, the gas outlet has still been opened on the right side on roof, the baffling board is. The invention has the beneficial effects that: solar energy is efficiently utilized through angle adjustment, and the ventilation and heat dissipation effects are improved through the throttling effect and the chimney effect; the roof has the advantages of being dual-purpose in winter and summer, high-efficiency in shading, ventilating and cooling in summer, heat-collecting cabin heat preservation in winter, simple in structure, convenient to install, low in price, and capable of indirectly reducing carbon emission and improving environment quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a roof energy-saving device warm in winter and cool in summer, and belongs to the technical field of energy-saving house construction.
Background
The energy consumption of buildings in China is about 1/5 of the energy consumption of society and is increased year by year. The roof is an important factor influencing the energy consumption of the building and a weak link of the energy conservation of the current building, and the problem that the top layer of the building is hot in summer and cold in winter usually occurs. The existing building roof structure is generally designed only by considering heat insulation and waterproofness, the aim of improving energy conservation can be guaranteed only by improving the standard on heat insulation materials and waterproof materials, and the solar cell panel is laid on the top of part of newly-built buildings, but the utilization rate of solar energy is low.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a roof energy-saving device which is warm in winter and cool in summer.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a warm in winter and cool in summer roof economizer, includes the roof, be equipped with the warm in winter and cool in summer device on the roof, the warm in winter and cool in summer device includes sunshading board and throttle plate, the sunshading board is umbelliform and establishes directly over the roof, the center of sunshading board is fixed with the dead lever, the bottom mounting of dead lever is on the roof, the edge at the roof is fixed to the upper end of throttle plate, the lateral wall that the house was kept away from to the lower extreme of throttle plate outwards opens, the edge upside on roof still is equipped with the baffling board, the right side on roof has still opened the gas outlet, the baffling board is connected respectively to the both sides of.
Preferably, the upper end of the roof is also provided with a reservoir, and a vertical line at the outer edge of the sun shield is arranged in the reservoir.
Preferably, the fixed rod is further provided with a moving block, and a support frame is arranged between the moving block and the sun shield.
Preferably, a motor is arranged on the moving block, a gear is connected to the right side of the motor, and a tooth groove capable of being meshed with the gear is formed in the fixed rod and used for adjusting the angle of the sun shield.
Preferably, the motor adopts Siemens 1FK7042-5AF71-1EH 0-Z.
Preferably, the lower end of the deflector is rotatable about the roof edge.
Preferably, the solar panel is arranged on the upper side of the sun visor.
Preferably, the sun visor is made of heat absorbing material.
Preferably, the baffle plate is of a V-shaped structure, so that rainwater can be effectively prevented from infiltrating during raining.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the sun shield adopts an umbrella rib structure, so that the angle of the solar cell panel can be adjusted, the efficiency is high, and the solar cell panel is more environment-friendly; the chimney effect is used for ventilation, indoor heat dissipation is enhanced, the roof is provided with a water collecting device, the air temperature of the roof is reduced, and the heat dissipation of the roof is increased; the roof can be used in winter and summer, the roof can efficiently shade sun, ventilate and cool in summer, and the roof can be insulated in winter by adopting a heat collecting bin; the product has simple structure, convenient installation, low price and obvious energy-saving effect, and can indirectly reduce carbon emission and improve the environmental quality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a summer heat dissipation structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of heat accumulation in winter according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, the roof; 2. a sun visor; 3. a throttle plate; 4. fixing the rod; 5. a baffle plate; 6. an air outlet; 7. a reservoir; 8. a moving block; 9. a support frame; 10. a motor; 11. a gear; 12. a tooth socket; 13. a solar cell panel.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The utility model provides a warm in winter and cool in summer roof economizer, includes roof 1, be equipped with the warm in winter and cool in summer device on roof 1, the warm in winter and cool in summer device includes sunshading board 2 and throttle plate 3, sunshading board 2 is umbelliform and establishes directly over roof 1, the center of sunshading board 2 is fixed with dead lever 4, the bottom mounting of dead lever 4 is on roof 1, the edge at roof 1 is fixed to the upper end of throttle plate 3, the lateral wall in house is kept away from to the lower extreme of throttle plate 3 outwards opens, the edge upside of roof 1 still is equipped with baffling board 5, the right side of roof 1 has still opened gas outlet 6, baffling board 5 is connected respectively to the both sides of gas outlet 6.
The upper end of the roof 1 is also provided with a reservoir 7, and the vertical line on the outer edge of the sun shield 2 is arranged in the reservoir 7.
The fixed rod 4 is further provided with a moving block 8, and a support frame 9 is arranged between the moving block 8 and the sun shield 2.
The moving block 8 is provided with a motor 10, the right side of the motor 10 is connected with a gear 11, and the fixed rod 4 is provided with a tooth groove 12 which can be meshed with the gear 11.
The motor 10 adopts Siemens 1FK7042-5AF71-1EH 0-Z.
The lower end of the baffle 5 can rotate around the edge of the roof 1.
The upper side of the sun shield 2 is also provided with a solar cell panel 13.
The sun shield 2 is made of heat absorbing material.
The baffle 5 is of a V-shaped structure.
Example 1
In summer, the sun shield 2 on the roof 1 can absorb a part of heat to reduce the indoor temperature, rainwater is collected into the reservoir 7 in rainy days, partial heat of the roof 1 can be taken away by rainwater evaporation in sunny days, and the heat dissipation speed of water is slow, so that the indoor early and late temperature difference can be reduced; wind blows in from the upside of throttle plate 3, blows off from between sunshading board 2 and baffling board 5, utilizes the flow of air to increase the heat dissipation, and baffling board 5 that gas outlet 6 is connected has formed a chimney form, has promoted the circulation of indoor air greatly, reduces indoor temperature from a plurality of aspects, and the radiating effect is good.
In winter, the baffle plates 5 rotate inwards to be in contact with the sun shield 2, indoor hot air rises to be gathered in the sun shield 2, the hot air loss speed can be reduced, the sun shield 2 can block the entering of external cold air, the house is effectively insulated, and the temperature can be increased by 4-5 ℃.
The gear 11 can be driven to rotate through the work of the motor 10, so that the moving block 8 moves up and down, the angle of the solar cell panel 13 on the sun shield 2 is adjusted, solar energy is converted into electric energy to the maximum extent, and the generated energy can be improved by 18% -20% compared with the traditional solar cell panel 13.
Example 2
The adjustment range of the sun visor 2 is determined according to the change of the local solar altitude over the course of one year.
The solar altitude, denoted by h, is numerically equal to the altitude of the sun in the celestial horizon coordinate system. The solar altitude varies with the time of the locality and the declination of the sun. The declination of the sun is expressed by phi, the geographical latitude of the observation place is expressed by phi, the local time (hour angle) is expressed by t, and the calculation formula of the solar altitude angle is as follows:
sin H=sinφsin+sinφcoscos t
the sun altitude is constantly changing in the same place day, and sunrise sunset hour angle all is 0 degree, and solar altitude is the biggest at noon, and noon hour angle is 0, and above formula can simplify to:
sin H=sinφsin+cosφcos
wherein H represents the solar altitude at noon.
From the trigonometric function formula of the sum and the difference of the two angles, the formula can be obtained
sin H=cos(φ-)
The declination angle of the sun is also called declination angle, and is the angle between the equatorial plane of the earth and the connecting line between the sun and the earth's center. The declination angle is shifted within the range of +23 ° 26 'and-23 ° 26' in a year cycle, and becomes a season mark. The day 6/month 21 or 22/year declination reaches the maximum value of +23 ° 26', called summer solstice, the day midday is the day with the longest sunshine time in the northern hemisphere and the shortest sunshine time in the southern hemisphere, wherein the sun is located right above the northern gyrocarscale of the earth. Then the declination angle is gradually reduced to 9 months and 21 days or 22 days which are equal to zero, and the global day and night time is equal to autumn minutes. The declination decreases to a minimum value of-23 ° 26' at 21 or 22 days 12 and month, which is winter solstice, when sunlight obliquely shines on the northern hemisphere, the short and long days and nights, and the opposite in the southern hemisphere. When the declination angle returns to zero, the declination angle is 3 months, 21 days or 22 days, and the four seasons are formed in this cycle. Since the declination value varies little from day to day, the declination angle for any day of the year can be calculated by the following formula:
=0.3723+23.2567sinθ+0.1149sin2θ-0.1712sin3θ-0.758cosθ+0.3656cos2θ+0.0201cos3θ
where θ is the daily angle, i.e., θ 2 π t/365.2422,
here, t again consists of two parts, i.e., t — N0.
Where N is the product date, the term date is the number of days in the year, for example, 1 month 1 day for 1 product date, 365 months 31 days in 12 months in the same year, 366 in leap years, and so on.
N0 ═ 79.6764+0.2422 × (year-1985) -int [ (year-1985)/4 ]
Therefore, the adjusting range of the umbrella ribs is changed according to different installation places of the device, most human living areas in the northern hemisphere are integrated, and the adjusting range of the umbrella ribs is set to be 0-75 DEG
Example 3
In the tobacco field: latitude 37 deg. 52' longitude 121 deg. 39
Sun altitude equal to 90-latitude difference w
Latitude difference w is the latitude of the location w 1-the latitude of the direct sun beam w2
w1 w2 different hemispheres and accompanying balls are-the opening and closing angles of the sun shield 2 in different periods of the tobacco station area:
spring equinox, autumn equinox: a is 90-w
W=(w1-w2)=37°52'
A=52°.08'
Summer solstice: a is 90-w
W=37°.52'-23°.26'=14°.26'
A=75°.34'
Winter solstice: a is 90-w
W=37°.52+23°.26'=61°.18'
A=90°-61°.18'=28°.42'
In summer: a 75 °, 34 ≈ 75 ° sun visor 2 is horizontal 30 degrees.
In winter: a 28, 42 ≈ 28 sun visor 2 is horizontal 60 degrees.
Example 4
The working principle of the solar panel 13 is as follows: by utilizing the photoelectric effect, solar radiation energy is directly converted into electric energy, and a basic device for photoelectric conversion is a solar cell. The solar cell is a device which directly converts solar energy into electric energy due to photovoltaic effect, and is a semiconductor photodiode. When a plurality of batteries are connected in series or in parallel, a solar battery matrix with larger output power can be formed.
Example 5
Geographic location: the smoke table has 119-121-57 degrees of east longitude, 36-38-16 degrees of north latitude, 23 degrees of average altitude of 47.8 meters, annual average air temperature of 13.8 ℃, extreme temperature of-16-38 ℃, average heat exposure time of 2540.4 hours, and maximum continuous rainy days of 4 days.
Designing a solar module and a square matrix: the azimuth angle of the solar cell panel 13 is 37 ° and the inclination angle is 45 °.
Calculating the power generation capacity of the photovoltaic array:
the area of the photovoltaic square array is 100 square meters
Calculating the average day of the tobacco terrace month and the radiation quantity on a horizontal plane:
in the formula, H represents average monthly day, irradiation quantity on a horizontal plane, MJ/square meter;
H0the radiation quantity on the horizontal plane, namely the monthly average outside the atmosphere, and MJ/square meter;
n-the number of hours of sunshine per average day of the month, h;
n-the maximum number of days of a monthly tie-day (i.e., day length), h.
Irradiation dose H on inclined plane1=H×sin45°
Table 1: comparison table for monthly average daily solar radiation outside atmosphere
Calculating to obtain annual irradiation dose of tobacco pipe region
H2=10652.88MJ/m2·d
Sunshine hours
h 2540.4/365/6.96 hours
The solar cell panel 13 is made of monocrystalline silicon, and the conversion efficiency of the monocrystalline silicon component is 18%. The solar cell long-term operation performance decay correction coefficient is 0.8, the power reduction correction of the module caused by dust shielding glass and temperature rise is 0.82, the line loss correction is 0.95, and the inverter efficiency is 0.85.
The annual power generation amount of the photovoltaic square matrix is equal to the local annual radiation total amount multiplied by the sunshine hours multiplied by the photovoltaic square matrix area multiplied by the conversion efficiency multiplied by the correction coefficient of the cell assembly
Calculating to obtain:
annual power generation amount of the photovoltaic square matrix is 10652.88 × 6.96.96 6.96 × 100 × 18%, × 0.8 × 0.82.82 0.82 × 0.95.95 0.95 × 0.85%, and 7.064 × 10%5MJ=19622kw·h
Example 6
For most areas of China, the solar resources in most areas of China are rich, the annual sunshine time is about 2800-3300 hours, and the total solar radiation is about 500-700 kJ/cm2。
The single crystal silicon solar panel 13 is selected, and the solar energy conversion rate is 18%.
The total weight of the product is calculated by 8 hours a day:
Q11=500×104×5×20×8×18%=7.2×108KJ
Q12=700×104×5×20×8×18%=1.01×109KJ
absorb about 7.2 × 10 in one day8KJ~1.26×109Energy of KJ
Light shielding part
The effective heat absorption area of the periphery is 2m multiplied by 20 m.
Heat absorption per square meter of heat absorbing material in one hour is 1.68 × 106KJ
Q2=1.68×106×8×2×20=5.38×108KJ
And a natural ventilation part:
the air generates pressure difference through indoor and outdoor temperature difference to enable the air to continuously flow, so that the effect of cooling is achieved, and the temperature can be reduced by about 0.8-1.2 ℃ under general conditions.
Water collecting evaporation part
The water collection volume was about 10 m.times.20 m.times.0.1 m.
Q3=cm(t2-t1)×10×20×0.1=8.4×107KJ
By absorption or utilization of heat by the above-mentioned parts
The average temperature of the inner surface of the roof 1 can be reduced by 3-4 ℃ (when the ventilated roof 1 is adopted for heat insulation, the length of a ventilated layer is less than 20 meters).
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a warm in winter and cool in summer roof economizer, includes roof (1), its characterized in that: be equipped with the device that cools in summer that warms in winter on roof (1), the device that cools in summer that warms in winter includes sunshading board (2) and throttle plate (3), sunshading board (2) are the umbelliform and establish directly over roof (1), the center of sunshading board (2) is fixed with dead lever (4), the bottom mounting of dead lever (4) is on roof (1), the edge at roof (1) is fixed to the upper end of throttle plate (3), the lateral wall that the house was kept away from to the lower extreme of throttle plate (3) outwards opens, the edge upside of roof (1) still is equipped with baffling board (5), gas outlet (6) have still been opened on the right side of roof (1), baffling board (5) are connected respectively to the both sides of gas outlet (6), the lower extreme of baffling board (5) can be around roof (1) edge rotation.
2. The roof energy saving device warm in winter and cool in summer of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of roof (1) still is equipped with cistern (7), the inside at cistern (7) is established to the perpendicular line of sunshading board (2) outside edge.
3. The roof energy saving device warm in winter and cool in summer of claim 1, wherein: the fixed rod (4) is further provided with a moving block (8), and a support frame (9) is arranged between the moving block (8) and the sun shield (2).
4. A roof energy saving device warm in winter and cool in summer according to claim 3, characterized in that: the moving block (8) is provided with a motor (10), the right side of the motor (10) is connected with a gear (11), and the fixed rod (4) is provided with a tooth groove (12) which can be meshed with the gear (11).
5. The roof energy saving device warm in winter and cool in summer of claim 4, wherein: the motor (10) adopts Siemens 1FK7042-5AF71-1EH 0-Z.
6. The roof energy saving device warm in winter and cool in summer of claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the sun shield (2) is also provided with a solar cell panel (13).
7. The roof energy saving device warm in winter and cool in summer of claim 1, wherein: the sun shield (2) is made of heat absorbing materials.
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CN110847522A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-02-28 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | Building energy recycling system |
CN116971443B (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2024-01-09 | 江苏中之栋房屋建设工程有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly low-loss green building |
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US7094145B2 (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2006-08-22 | Brentwood Industries, Inc. | Vent baffle and method of installation |
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US4102092A (en) * | 1977-04-15 | 1978-07-25 | Ward Bruce K | Venting device |
CN2441904Y (en) * | 2000-08-21 | 2001-08-08 | 兴钢建筑钢品(苏州)有限公司 | Automatic ventilation device for house |
CN2535483Y (en) * | 2002-03-25 | 2003-02-12 | 蔡孟娟 | Ventilating-type roof structure |
CN200952796Y (en) * | 2006-09-11 | 2007-09-26 | 陈世雄 | Solar driving thermal convection roof ventilating structure |
CN104989041A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-21 | 长沙理工大学 | Novel energy-saving roof system |
CN106337522A (en) * | 2015-07-18 | 2017-01-18 | 杨华 | Butterfly wing type water storage roof |
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