CN205682021U - The light adjustment structure of photovoltaic generation booth - Google Patents

Abstract

The light adjustment structure of photovoltaic generation booth, belong to agricultural greenhouse field, the roof of described booth is laciniation, long limit is arranged on the side of Chaoyang, minor face is arranged on the back, the side of Chaoyang is provided with multiple solar module, it is provided with frame on each solar module, rotary shaft it is provided with on frame, solar module adjustable angle, the back side of solar module is provided with reflector layer, sealed transparent glass it is sealedly connected with below solar module, back side is provided with clear glass, this utility model can the battery component angle at node solar booth top as required, change or refracting solor energy light, sunlight irradiation and ventilation is carried out in making booth, irradiation time and the area of photovoltaic cell can either be ensured, the photosynthesis of crop in guarantee warmhouse booth.

Description

The light adjustment structure of photovoltaic generation booth

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of light adjustment structure, and the light particularly to a kind of photovoltaic generation booth regulates knot Structure, belongs to farm buildings field.

Background technology

Photovoltaic green-house be integrate solar energy power generating, intelligent temperature control system, modern high technology plantation greenhouse big Canopy, is that a kind of agricultural greenhouse combines with generating novel agricultural developmental pattern, and general booth uses steel skeleton, and ceiling setting is too The Novel photovoltaic system engineering that in sun energy photovoltaic module, canopy, developing agricultural produces, is the direction of modern agricultural development.It is by building If ceiling photovoltaic electric power Project Realization clean energy resource generates electricity, being finally incorporated to national grid, in canopy, developing agricultural produces, and particularly sends out Open up economic class crops, vegetable and mushroom etc. to increase farmers' income, be a kind of new way of farmer richness.Photovoltaic green-house is not only The most additionally occupy cultivated land, also can realize increment in original soil, the daylighting of whole warmhouse booth crops, filling can not only be met Irrigating and be incubated, and can be powered to national grid by institute's generated energy, the pollution that minimizing traditional fossil energy generating brings is asked Topic, is a kind of environment-friendly type new cleaning fuel, is the every country novel electric power facility of falling over each other development, and meanwhile, photovoltaic green-house is also It is to solve frontier sentry, outlying district, Poor Mountainous Area vegetable and an evolutionary path of electrical problems.

The battery component that photovoltaic green-house uses, typically has crystalline silicon photovoltaic module, amorphous silicon photovoltaic assembly and CIGS Deng battery component, battery component, in order to improve photoelectric transformation efficiency, deposits or is provided with battery device on whole substrate, and pass The crops of system and greengrocery need sufficient sunlight to carry out photosynthesis.It is arranged on the battery component at booth top, agriculture Crop and vegetable etc. are required for receiving sunlight, simultaneously need to the solar module of sunlight and kind plant are required for receiving Sunlight, is the community of conflict, and the approach solving this problem at present has two kinds, and one is complete at photovoltaic green-house top Portion arranges battery component, can plant mushroom crop at booth, improve generated energy with this；Another be solar panel it Between arrange and cell panel transparent type of the same area glass according to certain spacing, formed can generate electricity and can the photovoltaic of printing opacity big Canopy, but, comparatively speaking, its generated energy can reduce the generated energy of this photovoltaic green-house, say, that reduces in unit are The economic benefit that generating brings, it addition, for the output improving photovoltaic green-house unit are, the spacing between booth is fairly small, The relatively low window that cannot arrange of the front wall of booth, i.e. allows to arrange window simultaneously, in order to improve indoor temperature in booth, window Area the most fairly small, this will bring adverse effect to room ventilation, not only can affect the ventilation planting crop in booth, heavier Strategic point is to affect the flowering of crops, Pollination Effect, can reduce the yield of crop.

How can both can guarantee that the economic benefit of photoelectricity, can guarantee that again crops in booth, vegetable and industrial crops Photosynthesis, how can keep the ventilation in booth, it is ensured that the flowering of crop, pollination, reasonable distribution solar battery group Part is the important topic that photovoltaic green-house faces with the time of kind plant absorption sunlight in booth.

Summary of the invention

Photosynthetic crops can not be planted after solar module is all set for current photovoltaic green-house top Or greengrocery, transparent glass being set and can reduce generated energy and can reduce the economical efficiency that booth brings, this utility model provides The light adjustment structure of a kind of photovoltaic generation booth, its objective is to pass through to adjust according to crops needs and solar illuminating situation The battery component at node solar booth top, changes or refracting solor energy light, carries out sunlight irradiation and ventilation, both in making booth Ensure that irradiation time and the area of photovoltaic cell, it is ensured that the photosynthesis of crop in warmhouse booth, ensure that again crop Flowering, pollination, the yield of crops, greengrocery and industrial crops can be improved, it is also possible to improve photovoltaic green-house generated energy, Improve the economic benefit of unit are.

The technical solution of the utility model is: the light adjustment structure of photovoltaic generation booth, including solar module, The roof of described booth is laciniation, and long limit is arranged on the side of Chaoyang, and minor face is arranged on the back, and the side of Chaoyang is arranged There is multiple solar module, each solar module is provided with frame, frame is provided with rotary shaft, solar energy Battery component adjustable angle, the back side of solar module is provided with reflector layer, is tightly connected below solar module Sealed transparent glass, back side is had to be provided with clear glass, the rotary shaft position that described solar module frame is arranged In frame minor face centre position, clear glass lower end, back side is provided with between the clear glass of back side less than 180 ° of angles The printing opacity reflex reflector that the two-way mirror of degree is arranged alternately with transparent glass, described rotary shaft connects directly or indirectly and drives Galvanic electricity machine, driving to connect on motor has anglec of rotation controller, is provided with connecting rod between described solar module rotary shaft, When driven by motor solar module rotates, multiple solar modules rotate simultaneously, and described reflector layer is solar-electricity The reflective type metal film of pond module backside coating or reflective sheeting, the clear glass of described back side setting and the angle of horizontal plane β≤90 °-(φ+23 ° 27 '), wherein, φ is geographic latitude, and-23 ° 27 ' is the declination angle of winter solstice, and described back side is transparent In the angle less than 180 degree between printing opacity reflex reflector and clear glass that glass lower end is arranged, irradiate from back side A sunlight part plant on plant in transparent glass injects booth, another part scatters to not after reflexing to reflector layer again On the kind plant of co-located, the intermediate layer front wall between the sealed transparent glass of described solar components and lower floor is provided with and draws Blower fan, solar components is provided with ventilation valve and two-way blower fan, when too on the sealed transparent glass of lower floor or the rear wall at the back side Air-introduced machine or two-way blower fan, when approximately the same plane, can be opened in the roof, side of the Chaoyang of sun energy assembly and laciniation booth Or ventilation valve, air-supply and air draft in intermediate layer or booth in intermediate layer or booth, described anglec of rotation controller is arranged Having receiver of remote-control sytem, angle controller is equipped with remote control transmitter.

The good effect that this utility model has is: by solar module is arranged on zigzag booth top to The side of sun, it is possible to fully absorb solar light, is conducive to generating；By being set in back side, zigzag booth top Brightness within clear glass, beneficially booth, simultaneously can fetching portion light, be irradiated on indoor kind plant carry out light cooperation With；By arranging frame at solar module periphery, be conducive to arranging rotary shaft on frame minor face, it is possible to when needed Rotate solar module, make solar energy scatter in booth, make the kind plant in booth carry out photosynthesis, be conducive to Plant the growth of plant；By arranging connecting rod on solar module axle, the most multiple solar components are at the band of motor Rotate under Dong simultaneously, the solaode light light that shades one another between solar module can be avoided, cause solar-electricity The accident such as short circuit of integrated circuit in pond；By the zigzag booth top back is arranged to angle beta≤90 °-(φ+23 ° 27 ') Angle, namely booth top back angle is arranged to the light angle of winter solstice, it is possible to avoid above row's solar energy Rear row's solar components is caused sun shade by battery component, causes overload or short circuit, row's solar components after damage；Logical Cross and the printing opacity reflex reflector being less than 180 ° of θ angles between back clear glass be set in back lower end, zigzag booth top, The part sunray injected from back side clear glass can be made to be irradiated in booth through the transparent glass of printing opacity reflex reflector Portion, also be able to the rear reflector utilizing printing opacity reflex reflector that part solar light is reflexed to the solar components back side is anti-simultaneously Penetrate on layer, scatter to inside booth the most again, more slowly come and gone rotation solar module by low-angle, it is also possible to utilize Scattered light is irradiated on the diverse location in booth by solar module back side reflector layer, and in can making booth, large area connects Plant the photosynthesis of plant in receiving sunlight, beneficially booth, beneficially in booth, plant the increasing both production and income of plant；By at the sun On the front wall that can link between assembly and the sealed transparent glass of lower floor, air-introduced machine is set, in the sealing of solar components Yu lower floor On rear wall between glass or lower sealing glass layer, ventilation valve is set, can at solar components with booth top on a plane Time, start air-introduced machine in booth inner blower, beneficially booth, plant the ventilation of plant, flowering and pollination, beneficially booth The growth of interior kind of plant, result；By arranging solar module angle controller on motor, and on angle controller Receiver of remote-control sytem is set, by the rotation of remote control device booth top battery assembly, not only contributes to accept solar light, Be conducive to solar irradiation to indoor, play photosynthetic effect, and by establishment reasonable distribution photoelectricity in the controller Plant plant reception sunlight in conversion power generation time and booth and carry out photosynthesis time program, it is possible to both are taken into account, reaches Good effect.By utilizing photovoltaic green-house of the present utility model, beneficially solar module receives light raising generating efficiency, It is more beneficial for kind of plant and receives sunray, carry out photosynthesis, particularly solar panel is rotated to and sunray During the angle acutangulated, it is more beneficial for the irradiation in solar energy alignment booth, can according to time in season, one day etc. no It is controlled according to director demon with the time, plants plant by the opto-electronic receiver of booth top solar module and booth Between light receiver reasonably combine organic distribution, make conflict both sides reasonably be combined, make both sides obtain Good benefit.

Accompanying drawing explanation

The overall schematic of Fig. 1 zigzag solar photovoltaic green-house.

The side structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2 solar photovoltaic green-house laciniation.

The reflective conspectus of Fig. 3 photovoltaic green-house zigzag ceiling back.

The longitudinally disposed solar components of Fig. 4 acutangulates the schematic diagram of angle with crossing axis sunlight planar shaped.

Fig. 5 horizontally set solar components and the schematic diagram forming sharp angle.

Fig. 6 crosses axis sunlight plane when being perpendicular to roof surface, and multiple solar components are to cross axis sunlight plane Schematic diagram before and after rotating for the plane of symmetry.

Label declaration: 10-solar components, 10a-reflector layer, 11-back side clear glass, 12-sealed transparent glass Glass, 13-printing opacity reflex reflector, 13a-rear reflector, 13b-transparent glass, 14-air-introduced machine, 15-ventilation valve, 16-bidirectional fan, 21-motor, 22-connecting rod, 23-belt, 24-bent axle, 25-minor face, 31-incident illumination, 32-reflection light, 33-scattered light, 34-kind are planted Thing.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, concrete technical scheme of the present utility model is illustrated.

The technical solution of the utility model is: the photovoltaic generation booth of a kind of adjustable light, including solar module 10, the roof of described booth is laciniation, and Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of zigzag solar photovoltaic green-house, and Fig. 2 is too The side structure schematic diagram of sun energy photovoltaic green-house laciniation, long limit is arranged on the side of Chaoyang, and minor face 25 is arranged on the back, The side of Chaoyang is provided with multiple solar module 10, and each solar module 10 is provided with frame, on frame Being provided with rotary shaft, the rotary shaft between upper and lower solar module 10 utilizes bent axle 24 to link together, solaode Assembly 10 adjustable angle, the back side of solar module 10 is provided with reflector layer 10a, 10 times face seals of solar module Connecting has sealed transparent glass 12, back side to be additionally provided with clear glass, and the frame of described solar module 10 sets The rotary shaft put is positioned at frame minor face 25 centre position, and clear glass 11 lower end, back side is provided with glass transparent with back side The printing opacity reflex reflector 13 being arranged alternately with transparent glass 13b less than the two-way mirror of 180 ° of angle, θ between glass 11, described rotation Connecting directly or indirectly on axle and have driving motor 21, driving to connect on motor 21 has anglec of rotation controller, described solar energy It is provided with connecting rod 22 between battery component 10 rotary shaft, between the rotary shaft of upper and lower solar module 10, utilizes bent axle 24 even Connecing, when motor 21 drives solar module 10 to rotate, multiple solar modules 10 rotate simultaneously.

In the present embodiment, the long limit of solar module 10 is provided on longitudinally, it is also possible to according to battery Structure, is arranged on transversely by the long limit of solar module 10, equally, minor face arranges rotary shaft.Although rotary shaft is also Long side direction can be arranged on, but, the height of the sealed transparent glass 12 that solar module 10 is provided below will increase Adding, take a lot of work, time-consuming in terms of construction, also can increase manufacturing cost, meanwhile, mutually block between solar module 10 can Property can increase, increase the probability that solar module damages.It addition, motor 21 drives solar-electricity by belt 23 Pond assembly 10 rotates, naturally it is also possible to drive solar module 10 to rotate by other means.

In being less than between printing opacity reflex reflector 13 and transparent glass 13b that clear glass 11 lower end, described back side is arranged The angle of 180 degree, irradiates a part of sunlight entered and plants in transparent glass 13b injects booth plant 34 from back side, Another part scatters in booth on the kind plant 34 of diverse location again after reflexing to reflector layer 10a.Pass through low-angle Slowly rotate solar module 10, utilize the reflector layer 10a at the back side, it is possible to expand the irradiated area irradiating kind of plant 34, Kind of plant 34 can be made in large area to receive sunlight, carry out photosynthesis, it is achieved plant the effect of increasing income of plant 34.

Described reflector layer 10a is reflective type metal film or reflective sheeting, described the moon of solar module 10 backside coating Side, face clear glass 11 and angle β≤90 °-(φ+23 ° 27 ') of horizontal plane, wherein, φ is geographic latitude, and-23 ° 27 ' is The declination angle of winter solstice,

The position of the sun and season (i.e. date), time (what moment in one day), the geographic latitude (position of observer Put) relevant, i.e. influence factor has three: 1. declination angle σ, shows the change on season (i.e. date)；2. hour angle Ω, shows the time Change；3. latitude φ, shows the position at point of observation place, and declination δ is the angle between sunray and earth equatorial plane.

Count from equatorial plane, be just northwards, be negative southwards, be the numerical value of exterior syndrome Various Seasonal, annual at ± 23.5 ° Between change, in 1 year, Various Seasonal has different solar declinations.

Declination angle can be looked into declination table and can also calculate with formula:

In formula, n is number of days, starts to calculate from January 1.

Latitude: the latitude in earth surface somewhere is the angular displacement that this is by north or by north to equatorial plane.

Equator latitude is zero, by equator to the two poles of the earth each point 90 °, the Northern Hemisphere claims north latitude, the Southern Hemisphere to claim south latitude (without positive and negative)

Hour angle Ω: by the line OP of the earth's core O point and point of observation P projection on earth equatorial plane and local time 12 The angle between projection in some ground in time line of centres plane under the line.

Earth rotation one week is one day, and there is different hour angles the different time

Ω=15t(degree)

Just afternoon to during observation of t Taiyang channel is through time (the most just, morning is born, and high noon is 0)

When high noon is local mean solar hour 12.

The position of the sun can represent with elevation angle and azimuth.Sun altitude hs: sunray and ground level it Between angle.Sunrise, at sunset sun altitude are zero, in one day during the i.e. local sun of the meridian hour 12 time sun altitude Greatly.The angle of solar azimuth As: sunray incident line deviation south orientation on ground level.With positive south point for zero, clockwise The angle in direction be on the occasion of, represent that the sun is positioned at the scope in afternoon；The angle of counter-clockwise direction is negative value, represents that the sun is positioned at The scope at noon.

The method that just approximation calculates position of sun:

Sun altitude:

Solar azimuth:

By the calculating to above-mentioned formula, draw, the long limit at described laciniation booth top and the folder of horizontal direction Angle is φ+(5 ~ 20 °), wherein, and φ setting place place latitude,

Be provided with air-introduced machine 14 on front wall between described solar components and the seal glass of lower floor, solar components with It is provided with ventilation valve 15 river on the rear wall in intermediate layer or the sealed transparent glass 12 of lower floor between the sealed transparent glass 12 of lower floor Two-way blower fan 16, in the present embodiment, is arranged on front wall and back side clear glass 11 by the sealed transparent glass 12 of lower floor Between lower end, wherein there is the outflow of certain gradient, beneficially rainwater, therefore, lower floor's sealed transparent glass 12 sets It is equipped with ventilation valve 15 and two-way blower fan 16, is conducive to the ventilation between the ventilation between the external world and intermediate layer, or the external world and booth, Or intermediate layer highly exceeds lower floor's sealed transparent glass 12 with the ventilation in booth, described ventilation valve 15 and two-way blower fan 16, logical The upper end of air-valve 15 and two-way blower fan 16 is provided with rainwater-proof cover.

It is of course also possible to back side clear glass 11 lower end setting unit disposes the clear glass in direction on rear wall, Then ventilation valve 15 is set on clear glass.Ventilate by arranging in air-introduced machine 14 and 15 booths of ventilation valve, can so that Booth ventilates with extraneous, it is also possible to utilize air-introduced machine 14 to make the intermediate layer of solar components and the seal glass formation of lower floor simultaneously Ventilating in making intermediate layer and booth with extraneous separate ventilation or ventilation valve 15, ventilation valve 15 described herein can for being provided with in air duct The structure of rotary-type baffle plate.

Ventilation valve 15, for the purpose of reduction cost, has been arranged on lower floor's sealed transparent glass 12 by this utility model, The height of described ventilation valve 15 is higher than lower floor's sealed transparent glass, the most waterproof.

When the roof of solar components and laciniation booth is in approximately the same plane, air-introduced machine 14 can be opened, to room Interior air-supply and from indoor exhaust wind, described anglec of rotation controller is provided with receiver of remote-control sytem, and angle controller is equipped with remote control Emitter.

Fig. 3 is shown that entering the light approach in booth, at this from the sunlight of back side clear glass 11 incidence In figure, sunlight is ignored through the refraction of transparent glass, wherein 31 be incident illumination, when incident illumination 31 transparent through back side Being irradiated to after glass 11 on the rear reflector 13a of printing opacity reflex reflector 13, the reflection light 32 through reflection is reflected to reflector layer On 10a, reflection light 32 on reflector layer 10a, forms scattered light 33, through scattering scattered light 33 through sealed transparent glass 12 On the kind plant 34 being irradiated in photovoltaic green-house, the kind plant 34 receiving sunlight carries out photosynthesis.

It should be noted that after forwarding west to when the sun, if it is desired to open the solar module of side on the sunny side to During booth internal radiation sunlight, can cause and block shade between solar module 10, in this case, control system Solar module 10 can be rotated 180 ° to avoid blocking shade, therefore, in this case, irradiation can be adjusted as required Time, or utilize the light of back side clear glass 11 irradiation to be reflected to booth internal radiation sunlight, now, the most available Reflector layer 10a comes and goes slowly rotation with the low-angle of solar module 10, and scattered light 33 is irradiated to booth in large area On interior kind of plant 34, expand Shouguang area planting plant 34 in booth, promote the increasing both production and income of kind of plant 34, or more, more Big results.

Theory of the present utility model is to generate electricity, and light to be made is shining in booth, makes multiple solar components and warp Ji crop or crops etc. receive sunray simultaneously, particularly when industrial crops or crops need light, and available light Line is adjustable connects controller, makes both sides receive sunlight simultaneously.

When the light of photovoltaic generation booth regulates, the light adjustment structure of above-mentioned photovoltaic generation booth and photovoltaic is utilized to send out The angle regulation controller of TV university canopy configuration, after solar incident ray is irradiated to multiple solar module 10, the sun is incident Form one between light 31 and multiple solar module 10 rotary shaft and cross axial plane, when multiple solar modules and Time in photovoltaic generation booth simultaneously need to irradiate sunray, need a suitable sharp angle, at angle regulation controller This suitable sharp angle of middle setting, under angle regulation controller control, multiple solar modules with rotary shaft are Axle center, rotates to suitable sharp angle direction with the minimum anglec of rotation, after two plane included angles arrive predetermined acute angle angle, many Individual solar module, under this angle state, rotates along with the sun and rotates, make a part of solar incident ray impinge upon many On individual solar module 10, a part of solar incident ray is shining in photovoltaic generation booth, when solar incident ray and rotation When rotating shaft place plane is perpendicular to roofing, multiple solar modules 10 rotate to sunray and rotary shaft place plane For the symmetric position of the plane of symmetry, receive sunlight in making multiple solar module and photovoltaic generation booth simultaneously, rotate to After reaching Preset Time or predetermined angle, multiple solar modules automatically reset to home position.

When solar module is set, difference is set according to producer's circuit diagram in solar module, arranges Direction the most different, some needs are longitudinally disposed, and the solar module of some producers needs horizontally set, Fig. 4 to be vertical To arranging solar components, axis sunlight planar shaped acutangulates the schematic diagram of angle, Fig. 5 is horizontally set solar energy group with mistake Part acutangulates the schematic diagram of angle with crossing axis sunlight planar shaped.

In Fig. 4,41 is the rotary shaft of longitudinally disposed solar module, 42 be longitudinal solar module without spin The midpoint line of axle frame, 62 be the rotary shaft 41 sunlight plane of longitudinally disposed solar module, θ 1 be axis Angle between sunlight plane and multiple longitudinal solar module；In Fig. 5,51 is horizontally set solar battery group The rotary shaft of part, 52 is the midpoint line of horizontal solar module irrotationality rotating shaft frame, and 53 was horizontally set solar energy The plane formed between rotary shaft 51 sunlight and the rotary shaft 51 of horizontally set solar module of battery component, θ 2 is Cross the angle between axis sunlight plane and multiple horizontal solar module, when multiple solar modules 10 and light Time in volt generating booth booth simultaneously need to irradiate sunray, under the control of angle controller, multiple solar battery group Part is respectively around multiple longitudinal solar components rotary shafts 41 or multiple laterally laterally solar module rotary shaft 51, with The little anglec of rotation rotates to predetermined acute angle angle, θ 3 direction, until predetermined angle θ 3, multiple solar modules 10 exist Under the state of this predetermined angle θ 3, rotate along with the sun and rotate, make a part of sun incident illumination 31 impinge upon multiple solar-electricity On pond assembly 10, a part of sun incident illumination 31 is shining in photovoltaic generation booth, when sun incident illumination 31 and rotary shaft place excessively When plane is perpendicular to roof surface, if multiple solar module 10 is continued for rotating, solar energy above Battery component will form shade on solar module surface below, can affect the solaode even damaged below Assembly, in order to prevent the generation of this situation, in technical solutions of the utility model, solar module 10 will rotate to With sunray and the rotary shaft place plane symmetric position as the plane of symmetry excessively, multiple solar module 10 and photovoltaic is made to send out Receive sunlight in TV university canopy simultaneously.

Fig. 6 crosses axis sunlight plane when being perpendicular to roof surface, and multiple longitudinal solar components are to cross axis sunlight Plane is the schematic diagram before and after the plane of symmetry rotates, and wherein 61 is that multiple solar module is to cross longitudinally disposed solar-electricity The rotary shaft 41 place plane of pond assembly is the solar module location before the plane of symmetry rotates, and 62 was rotary shaft Line sunlight plane, 63 positions residing for multiple solar modules 10 after rotating with mistake axis sunlight plane for the plane of symmetry Put, solar module below can be avoided in this case to be affected by shade.

Until after rotating arrival Preset Time or predetermined angle, multiple solar modules 10 automatically reset to raw bits Putting, the most multiple solar panels arrange position on roof.

Multiple solar modules 10, according in predetermined acute angle angle rotary course, can keep solar panel to receive Amount of sunlight is basically unchanged, and keeps the amount of sunlight entering booth to be basically unchanged, the amount of sunlight ratio base keeping generating with injecting booth This is constant, is maintained under a stable state.

At this need explanation time, the light control method of described photovoltaic generation booth uses the most all the time, but according to The growth period of industrial crops or crops etc. and photosynthesis time need, and the angle opening the configuration of photovoltaic generation booth is adjusted Joint controller.When sunray to the needs of industrial crops or crops etc. relatively small time, sunlight light direct projection can be made multiple Solar module 10, strengthens generating efficiency.

This utility model by being arranged on side on the sunny side, zigzag booth top by solar module 10, it is possible to fills Divide and absorb solar light, be conducive to generating；By at back side, zigzag booth top clear glass 11, be conducive to improving Brightness within booth, simultaneously can fetching portion light, be irradiated on indoor kind plant 34 carry out photosynthesis；By at the sun Frame can be set battery component 10 periphery, be conducive to arranging rotary shaft on frame minor face 25, it is possible to rotate the sun when needed Energy battery component 10, makes solar energy scattering enter in booth, makes the kind plant 34 in booth carry out photosynthesis, be conducive to planting The growth of plant 34；By arranging connecting rod 22 on solar module 10 axle, the most multiple solar components are at motor Rotate under the drive of 21 simultaneously, the solar module light light that shades one another between solar module 10 can be avoided, Cause the damage of solaode；By the zigzag booth top back being arranged to the angle of angle beta≤90 °-(φ+23 ° 27 ') Degree, is namely arranged to the light angle of winter solstice, it is possible to avoid previous row's solar battery group by booth top back angle Rear row's solar components is caused sun shade by part 10, and row's solar components after overload or short circuit equivalent damage occurs；Pass through It is arranged between back side clear glass 11 in back clear glass lower end, zigzag booth top less than 180 ° of angles Printing opacity reflex reflector 13, it is possible to by the part sunray injected from back side clear glass 11 through printing opacity reflex reflector 13 Transparent glass 13b is irradiated to inside booth, also is able to utilize the rear reflector 13a of printing opacity reflex reflector 13 by the part sun simultaneously Solar components back side reflector layer 10a can be reflexed to by light, scatter to inside booth the most again, more slowly be come and gone by low-angle Rotate solar module 10, it is also possible to scattered light 33 be irradiated on the diverse location in booth, big in booth can be made Area plants the photosynthesis of plant 34 in receiving sunlight, beneficially booth, beneficially plant the increasing both production and income of plant 34 in booth； By arranging air-introduced machine 14 on the front wall between solar components and the seal glass of lower floor, solar module 10 with On rear wall between the sealed transparent glass 12 of lower floor or lower floor's sealed transparent glass 12, ventilation valve 15 is set, can be at solar energy Assembly and booth top, when a plane, start air-introduced machine 14 and plant plant 34 in booth inner blower, beneficially booth The growth of plant 34, result is planted in ventilation, flowering and pollination, beneficially booth；By arranging solar-electricity on motor 21 Pond assembly 10 angle controller, and receiver of remote-control sytem is set on angle controller, it is possible to by remote control device booth top The rotation of battery component, not only contributes to receive solar light, is conducive to solar irradiation to indoor, plays photosynthetic Effect, and carry out by planting plant reception sunlight in establishment reasonable distribution opto-electronic conversion generating dutation in the controller and booth Photosynthesis time program, it is possible to both taken into account, reaches optimum efficiency.By utilizing photovoltaic green-house of the present utility model, have It is beneficial to solar module 10 and receives sunray raising Generation Rate, be more beneficial for kind of plant 34 and receive sunray, carry out Photosynthesis, when particularly solar panel being rotated to the angle acutangulated with sunray, is more beneficial for solar energy Irradiation in alignment booth, can be controlled according to director demon according to different times such as the times in season, one day, will Plant light receiver between plant 34 in the opto-electronic receiver of booth top solar module 10 and booth reasonably to combine Organic distribution, makes conflict both sides reasonably be combined, makes both sides obtain optimum efficiency.

Claims (9)

1. the light adjustment structure of photovoltaic generation booth, including solar module, it is characterised in that: the roof of described booth For laciniation, long limit is arranged on the side of Chaoyang, and minor face is arranged on the back, and the side of Chaoyang is provided with multiple solar-electricity Pond assembly, each solar module is provided with frame, and frame is provided with rotary shaft, and solar module angle can Adjusting, the back side of solar module is provided with reflector layer, is sealedly connected with sealed transparent glass below solar module, Back side is provided with clear glass.

The light adjustment structure of photovoltaic generation booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described solaode The rotary shaft arranged on module frame is positioned at frame minor face centre position, and clear glass lower end, back side is provided with and the back one The printing opacity reflex reflector being arranged alternately with transparent glass less than the two-way mirror of 180 ° of angles between the clear glass of side.

The light adjustment structure of photovoltaic generation booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: straight in described rotary shaft Connecing or indirectly connect and have driving motor, driving to connect on motor has anglec of rotation controller.

The light adjustment structure of photovoltaic generation booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described solaode Being provided with connecting rod between member rotary axis, when driven by motor solar module rotates, multiple solar modules are simultaneously Rotate.

The light adjustment structure of photovoltaic generation booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described reflector layer is too The reflective type metal film of sun energy battery component backside coating or reflective sheeting.

The light adjustment structure of photovoltaic generation booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described back side sets The clear glass put and angle β≤90 °-(φ+23 ° 27 ') of horizontal plane, wherein, φ is geographic latitude, and-23 ° 27 ' is Winter Solstice The declination angle of day.

The light adjustment structure of photovoltaic generation booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described back side is saturating Bright glass lower end arrange printing opacity reflex reflector and clear glass between in the angle less than 180 degree, irradiate from back side into The sunlight part gone is planted on plant in transparent glass injects booth, and another part scatters to after reflexing to reflector layer again On the kind plant of diverse location.

The light adjustment structure of photovoltaic generation booth the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described solar components And it is provided with the sealed transparent of air-introduced machine, solar components and lower floor on the intermediate layer front wall between the sealed transparent glass of lower floor It is provided with ventilation valve and two-way blower fan, when the Chaoyang of solar components and laciniation booth on the rear wall at glass or the back side Air-introduced machine or two-way blower fan or ventilation valve, when approximately the same plane, can be opened in roof, side, in intermediate layer or booth air-supply and Air draft in intermediate layer or booth.

The light adjustment structure of photovoltaic generation booth the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described anglec of rotation control Being provided with receiver of remote-control sytem on device processed, angle controller is equipped with remote control transmitter.