CN110101509A - A kind of Medical stretcher - Google Patents

A kind of Medical stretcher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110101509A
CN110101509A CN201910392806.2A CN201910392806A CN110101509A CN 110101509 A CN110101509 A CN 110101509A CN 201910392806 A CN201910392806 A CN 201910392806A CN 110101509 A CN110101509 A CN 110101509A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stretcher
fixed
shovel board
board
movable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910392806.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金宗兰
梁朝朝
张贤生
廖贵益
郝宗耀
张翼飞
杜俊华
高晶晶
江长琴
尹水平
陈萍萍
耿铎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Original Assignee
First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Priority to CN201910392806.2A priority Critical patent/CN110101509A/en
Publication of CN110101509A publication Critical patent/CN110101509A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/003Stretchers with facilities for picking up patients or disabled persons, e.g. break-away type or using endless belts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/02Stretchers with wheels
    • A61G1/0206Stretchers with wheels characterised by the number of supporting wheels if stretcher is extended
    • A61G1/02122 pairs having wheels within a pair on the same position in longitudinal direction, e.g. on the same axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/04Parts, details or accessories, e.g. head-, foot-, or like rests specially adapted for stretchers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/04Parts, details or accessories, e.g. head-, foot-, or like rests specially adapted for stretchers
    • A61G1/052Struts, spars or legs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/1414Hanging-up devices
    • A61M5/1415Stands, brackets or the like for supporting infusion accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/1414Hanging-up devices
    • A61M5/1417Holders or handles for hanging up infusion containers

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of Medical stretcher, removable vehicle frame includes chassis frame and elevating mechanism, elevating mechanism is mounted on above chassis frame, chassis frame bottom end is provided with castor, bed board is fixedly mounted on elevating mechanism top, be slidably installed flexible expansion plate below bed board, and flexible expand after plate stretches out can be used in carrying medical staff;Fixed stretcher shovel board and movable stretcher shovel board are disposed side by side on the top of bed board, fixed stretcher shovel board is mounted on chassis frame by support link, support link top bending forms fixed curved boom, the movable curved boom to bend inwards is installed, the end of movable curved boom and the end of fixed curved boom are hinged on the outside of movable stretcher shovel board.Liftable bed board cooperation movable stretcher shovel board and the fixed lossless transfer work of the achievable patient of stretcher shovel board manually remove moving without multiple, safe, time saving, laborsaving;The flexible plate that expands can be realized while carrying the effect of medical staff, be conducive to the relief efficiency for improving medical staff, and practicability is extremely strong.

Description

A kind of Medical stretcher
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, more particularly to a kind of Medical stretcher.
Background technique
Hospital's stretcher as carrying patient main tool use scope is wide, frequency is more, with the variation of spectrum of disease, The requirement of stretcher and functional requirement is continuously improved in patient and medical staff.In Hospitals at Present clinical examination and treatment, Be frequently necessary to for the patient in ward, ICU, ambulance etc. to be transferred to CT, MRI, DR, operating room etc. implement imaging diagnosis, Patient is whether transferred to hospital bed from stretcher by radiotherapy, operation etc., or from places such as hospital beds to be transferred to stretcher all very numb It is tired, in order to ensure patient safety, adverse events are prevented, is substantially and moves patient by three to five people, it is time-consuming and laborious, to one A little traumatic patients be easy to cause secondary injury when moving;Especially the serious state of an illness occurs in transport process for Critical illness Variation needs to rescue on the spot on the spot, implements the urgent measures such as the outer cardiac compression of the heart, human assistance breathing, therefore there are many medical care people Member is directly to jump onto stretcher to carry out Emergency Assistance, 2 people or 3 people with a stretcher is taken to patient, and not only place is limited, doctor Shield personnel are easy to cause to squeeze to patient, and the narrow relief efficiency that can also reduce medical staff in space.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure is simple, patient is facilitated to shift, and medical staff can be carried simultaneously Medical stretcher.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
The present invention provides a kind of Medical stretcher, including removable vehicle frame, bed board, fixed stretcher shovel board, movable stretcher shovel Plate and flexible expansion plate, the removable vehicle frame includes chassis frame and elevating mechanism, and the elevating mechanism is mounted on the vehicle bottom The top of plate rail, the bottom end of the chassis frame are provided with castor, and the bed board is fixedly mounted on the top of the elevating mechanism, The elevating mechanism is for going up and down the bed board, and be slidably installed a flexible expansion plate below the bed board, the flexible expansion Plate can be used in carrying medical staff after stretching out;The fixed stretcher shovel board and the movable stretcher shovel board are disposed side by side on described The outside of the top of bed board, the fixed stretcher shovel board is mounted on the ipsilateral chassis frame by support link, described The top of the support link to being bent to form fixed curved boom on the inside of the fixed stretcher shovel board, the movable stretcher shovel board The movable curved boom bent on the inside of the oriented movable stretcher shovel board is installed in outside, and the end of the activity curved boom and the fixation are curved The end of arm is hinged.
Optionally, the bed board includes head turnover panel and fixed bed board, and the head turnover panel is articulated with described by hinge One end of fixed bed board, the head turnover panel is lifted to be fixed in when concordant state by fixed mechanism with the fixed bed board.
Optionally, the elevating mechanism is that scissors pitches elevating mechanism, scissors fork elevating mechanism include electric pushrod with And outer fork branch frame and interior fork branch frame by connecting shaft interconnection, the outer fork branch frame are set in the outer of the interior fork branch frame Portion, the top and bottom end of the outer fork branch frame are hinged with the upper surface of the bottom face of the bed board and the chassis frame respectively, The top and bottom end of the interior fork branch frame are hinged with the upper surface of the bottom face of the bed board and the chassis frame respectively;It is described The bottom of outer fork branch frame is provided with the first support beam, is provided with the second support beam at the top of the interior fork branch frame, and described the It is connected between one support beam and second support beam by the motor push rod, and the bottom end of the motor push rod and institute The connection of the first support beam is stated, the movable end of the motor push rod is connect with second support beam, the motor push rod It is flexible to can be used in adjusting the angle between the outer fork branch frame and the interior fork branch frame.
Optionally, the support link is symmetrically arranged with two, and the every support link bottom end is gone up and down by shovel board Component is mounted on the chassis frame.
Optionally, the shovel board lifting assembly is electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is for going up and down the fixed load Frame shovel board.
Optionally, the fixed curved boom and the movable curved boom are respectively 1/4 arc-shaped curved boom, and the fixed curved boom Arc radius is equal to the arc radius of the movable curved boom.
Optionally, the castor is universal wheel, and the bottom face of the chassis frame is symmetrically installed with 4 universal wheels.
Optionally, the bottom face of the bed board is equipped with sliding slot, and the flexible two sides for expanding plate are separately installed with pulley use It is slidably connected in the sliding slot, the flexible outer end face for expanding plate is provided with handle.
Optionally, one jiao of the fixed bed board is provided with scalable infusion support.
The present invention achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology:
Medical stretcher disclosed by the invention, structure is simple, is generated by the relatively fixed stretcher shovel board of movable stretcher shovel board Scooping up and putting down to patient is realized in rotation, manually remove moving without multiple, it is only necessary to which people manipulation is that can reach transporting patient Purpose, it is safe, time saving, laborsaving, and can effectively avoid and secondary injury caused to patient in patient's transfer process, cooperate bottom The setting of bed board can be played the role of preventing patient from falling, and further improve the manned stability of Medical stretcher, lead to simultaneously It crosses in bed board bottom installation elevating mechanism, it can be achieved that the lift adjustment of bed board, can effectively cooperate movable stretcher shovel board and fixation Stretcher shovel board completes the lossless transfer work of patient;And the present invention can be realized by the way that flexible expansion plate is arranged in the bottom of bed board The effect of medical staff is carried simultaneously, effectively solves that existing stretcher can not normally receiving medical staff and patient ask simultaneously Topic, is conducive to the relief efficiency for improving low medical staff, practicability is extremely strong.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the flexible expansion plate of Medical stretcher in the present invention is in the structural schematic diagram of use state;
Fig. 2 is that the flexible expansion plate of Medical stretcher in the present invention is in the structural schematic diagram of non-working condition;
Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the rearview of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 2;
Wherein, appended drawing reference are as follows: 1, bed board;2, fixed stretcher shovel board;3, movable stretcher shovel board;4, it stretches and expands plate;5, vehicle Sole;6, elevating mechanism;7, castor;8, support link;9, fixed curved boom;10, movable curved boom;11, head turnover panel;12, solid Fixed bed plate;13, hinge;14, electric pushrod;15, outer fork branch frame;16, interior fork branch frame;17, the first support beam;18, second Support crossbeam;19, electric telescopic rod;20, electric cabinet;21, scalable infusion support;22, handle.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of structure is simple, patient is facilitated to shift, and medical staff can be carried simultaneously Medical stretcher.
Based on this, the present invention provides a kind of Medical stretcher, including removable vehicle frame, bed board, fixed stretcher shovel board, activity Stretcher shovel board and flexible expansion plate, removable vehicle frame includes chassis frame and elevating mechanism, and elevating mechanism is mounted on chassis frame Top, the bottom end of chassis frame are provided with castor, and bed board is fixedly mounted on the top of elevating mechanism, and elevating mechanism is used for Height-adjustable Plate, be slidably installed below bed board one it is flexible expand plate, flexible expand after plate stretches out can be used in carrying medical staff;Fixed stretcher shovel Plate and movable stretcher shovel board are disposed side by side on the top of bed board, and the outside of fixed stretcher shovel board is mounted on ipsilateral by support link Chassis frame on, the top of support link is to being bent to form fixed curved boom, movable stretcher shovel board on the inside of fixed stretcher shovel board Outside the movable curved boom bent on the inside of oriented movable stretcher shovel board is installed, the end of the end of movable curved boom and fixed curved boom is cut with scissors It connects.
Medical stretcher disclosed by the invention, structure is simple, is generated by the relatively fixed stretcher shovel board of movable stretcher shovel board Scooping up and putting down to patient is realized in rotation, manually remove moving without multiple, it is only necessary to which people manipulation is that can reach transporting patient Purpose, it is safe, time saving, laborsaving, and can effectively avoid and secondary injury caused to patient in patient's transfer process, cooperate bottom The setting of bed board can be played the role of preventing patient from falling, and further improve the manned stability of Medical stretcher, lead to simultaneously It crosses in bed board bottom installation elevating mechanism, it can be achieved that the lift adjustment of bed board, can effectively cooperate movable stretcher shovel board and fixation Stretcher shovel board completes the lossless transfer work of patient;And the present invention can be realized by the way that flexible expansion plate is arranged in the bottom of bed board The effect of medical staff is carried simultaneously, effectively solves that existing stretcher can not normally receiving medical staff and patient ask simultaneously Topic, is conducive to the relief efficiency for improving low medical staff, practicability is extremely strong.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Fig. 1~5, the present embodiment provides a kind of Medical stretchers, including removable vehicle frame, bed board 1, fixed stretcher Shovel board 2, movable stretcher shovel board 3 and flexible expansion plate 4, removable vehicle frame include chassis frame 5 and elevating mechanism 6, and elevating mechanism 6 is pacified Mounted in the top of chassis frame 5, the bottom end of chassis frame 5 is provided with castor 7, and bed board 1 is fixedly mounted on the top of elevating mechanism 6 End, elevating mechanism 6 for going up and down bed board, the lower section of bed board 1 be slidably installed one it is flexible expand plate 4, flexible expand after plate 4 stretches out can be used In carrying medical staff;Fixed stretcher shovel board 2 and movable stretcher shovel board 3 are disposed side by side on the top of bed board 1, fixed stretcher shovel board 2 outside is mounted on ipsilateral chassis frame 5 by support link 8, and the top of support link 8 is to fixed stretcher shovel board 2 Inside is bent to form fixed curved boom 9, and the activity bent on the inside of oriented movable stretcher shovel board 3 is installed in the outside of movable stretcher shovel board 3 Curved boom 10, the end of movable curved boom 10 and the end of fixed curved boom 9 are hinged, as shown in Fig. 1,2,5, may make movable stretcher shovel board 3 relatively fixed stretcher shovel boards 2 produce relative rotation.
In this present embodiment, as shown in figures 1-4, bed board includes head turnover panel 11 and fixed bed board 12, and head turnover panel 11 is logical One end that hinge 13 is articulated with fixed bed board 12 is crossed, head turnover panel 11 lifts when being in concordant state with fixed bed board 12 by fixing machine Structure is fixed.Wherein, fixed mechanism is preferably the common folding locking hinge of existing folding table, and hinge folding can be by head turnover panel 11 bendings, and head turnover panel 11 can be raised up to by hinge expansion concordant with fixed bed board 12, and it locks;This folding table closes Page is a kind of routine techniques, and details are not described herein for specific structure and working principle.As shown in figs. 34, head turnover panel 11 folds Afterwards, the length of entire bed board 1 can be shortened, reversed end for end convenient for stretcher and flexibly used in small space, corresponding chassis frame 5, It is preferably provided at the underface of fixed bed board 12, and the size of chassis frame 5 is not more than fixed bed board 12, to prevent chassis Frame 5 hinders stretcher u-turn and the normal use in small space.
Further, as seen in figures 3-5, elevating mechanism 6 is preferably that scissors pitches elevating mechanism, and scissors pitches elevating mechanism packet Electric pushrod 14 and outer fork branch frame 15 and interior fork branch frame 16 by connecting shaft interconnection are included, outer fork branch frame 15 is set in The outside of interior fork branch frame 16, the top and the bottom end upper surface with the bottom face of bed board 1 and chassis frame 5 respectively of outer fork branch frame 15 Hingedly, the top and bottom end of interior fork branch frame 16 are hinged with the upper surface of the bottom face of bed board 1 and chassis frame 5 respectively;Outer fork branch The bottom of frame 15 is provided with the first support beam 17, and the top of interior fork branch frame 16 is provided with the second support beam 18, the first support It is connected between crossbeam 17 and the second support beam 18 by motor push rod 14, and the bottom end of motor push rod 14 and the first support beam 17 connections, the movable end of motor push rod 14 are connect with the second support beam 18, and the flexible of motor push rod 14 can be used in outside adjustment The angle between branch frame 15 and interior fork branch frame 16 is pitched, and then realizes the lift adjustment to bed board 1.Wherein, above-mentioned motor push rod 14 For a kind of existing electric pushrod structure, details are not described herein for specific structure and working principle.
Further, as seen in figures 3-5, support link 8 is symmetrically arranged with two, and every 8 bottom end of support link passes through Shovel board lifting assembly is mounted on chassis frame 5.In this specific embodiment, as shown in figure 4, shovel board lifting assembly is preferably electricity Dynamic telescopic rod 19, electric telescopic rod 19 is for going up and down fixed stretcher shovel board 2.Wherein, above-mentioned two electric telescopic rod 19 is normal Details are not described herein for the electric telescopic rod of rule, specific structure and working principle.Also, an electricity can also be set in the present embodiment Case 20 is controlled, as shown in figs. 34, electric cabinet 20 is mounted on chassis frame 5, above-mentioned motor push rod 14 and electric telescopic rod 19 It is electrically connected in a conventional manner with the electric cabinet 20, the flexible of motor push rod 14 can be controlled by electric cabinet 20, electricity can be passed through The synchronization telescope that case 20 controls two electric telescopic rods 19 is controlled, so that the use of entire stretcher adjusts more convenient and intelligence, The transfer work of patient can be completed in one people's manipulation.
Further, as shown in Fig. 1~5, fixed curved boom 9 and movable curved boom 10 are respectively 1/4 arc-shaped curved boom, and preferably The arc radius of fixed curved boom 9 is equal to the arc radius of movable curved boom 10.In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1~2, movable stretcher When shovel board 3 and fixed stretcher shovel board 2 are in locking state, movable stretcher shovel board 3 and fixed stretcher shovel board 2 can merge into one Support board structure, carries patient for holding in the palm, and fixes curved boom 9 at this time and a semi arch is collectively formed in movable curved boom 10, and movable stretcher shovels Plate 3 and fixed stretcher shovel board 2 are close to positioned at the top of bed board 1, and the fixed curved boom 9 of the present embodiment and movable curved boom 10 are preferably set Two groups are set, to can be formed above two semi arches in patient, enclosing can be played the role of, prevent patient from sidewindering from stretcher one It falls.
Further, castor 7 is preferably a kind of Universal wheel structure with locking function and pooling feature, chassis frame 5 Bottom face be preferably symmetrically installed with 4 universal wheels.
Further, the bottom face of bed board 1 is equipped with sliding slot, the flexible two sides for expanding plate 4 be separately installed with pulley for Sliding slot is slidably connected, and the flexible outer end face for expanding plate 4 is provided with handle 22.Under normal circumstances, the expansion plate 4 that stretches is being located at bed board 1 just The placenta of just before giving birth puerpera when needing medical staff to carry out Emergency Assistance to patient, for example is lifted, or help at steady patient's nose in lower section Oxygen mask etc., stretch out it is flexible expand plate 4 and can hold in the palm simultaneously carry medical staff, have other staff while pushing patient and medical care people Member, medical staff improve relief efficiency without also follow the bus being wanted to run while carrying out urgent measure.
Further, as shown in Fig. 1~2, one jiao of fixed bed board 12 is provided with scalable infusion support 21.Normal condition Under, scalable infusion support 21 is in contraction state, and when needing that patient is promptly transfused blood or is infused, can will be scalable Infusion support 21 stretches out, for hanging infusion bag or transfusion bags.Above-mentioned scalable infusion support 21 can be existing a kind of conventional Telescopic rod structure, and hook structure is set on the top of Telescopic rod structure.
It is to be transferred to patient on hospital bed from stretcher and patient is transferred on stretcher from hospital bed separately below Example makees specifically used explanation to the present embodiment.
When needing for patient to be transferred on stretcher from hospital bed, stretcher is moved near hospital bed and is made whole first The length direction of a bed board 1 is parallel with the length direction of hospital bed, as shown in figure 5, up time needle open movable stretcher shovel board 3 upwards, And the lower section that bed board 1 drops to hospital bed bed board is regulated and controled by electric cabinet 20, the fixed stretcher shovel board 2 of regulation is placed exactly in and hospital bed The concordant height in plate upper surface, moving stretcher vehicle enter hospital bed bed board in the gap between bed board 1 and fixed stretcher shovel board 2, Bed board 1 is located at the lower section of hospital bed bed board at this time, and movable stretcher shovel board 3 and fixed stretcher shovel board 2 are located at the top of hospital bed bed board, Each castor 7 is locked later;While above-mentioned moving stretcher vehicle, fixed stretcher shovel board 2 can be inserted into wait turn by operator The side below patient body is moved, movable stretcher shovel board 3 is rotated counterclockwise again later, allows movable stretcher shovel board 3 to be inserted into be transferred The other side below patient body, movable stretcher shovel board 3 and fixed stretcher shovel board 2 carry entire patient jointly at this time;Finally exist While moving backward stretcher, bed board 1 is adjusted rapidly and is risen, while so that movable stretcher shovel board 3 is detached from hospital bed, bed board 1 The lower surface for just withstanding on movable stretcher shovel board 3 and fixed stretcher shovel board 2 stops adjusting bed board 1, to complete patient from hospital bed Transfer on stretcher.
Correspondingly, stretcher is moved near hospital bed first when needing for patient to be transferred on hospital bed from stretcher And keep the length direction of entire bed board 1 parallel with the length direction of hospital bed, later while to hospital bed direction moving stretcher vehicle It adjusts bed board 1 to decline, until hospital bed bed board is made to be located at bed board 1 and by movable stretcher shovel board 3 and fix stretcher shovel board 2 and formed It holds in the palm between section, it, can be simultaneously if the support section that movable stretcher shovel board 3 and fixed stretcher shovel board 2 are formed at this time is higher than hospital bed bed board The height of support link 8 is reduced, and continues to press on stretcher, so that formed by movable stretcher shovel board 3 and fixed stretcher shovel board 2 After support section is against the upper surface of hospital bed bed board 1, each castor 7 is locked;At this point, movable load can be rotated clockwise as shown in Figure 5 Frame shovel board 3 allows the one of patients back to be placed on hospital bed plate upper surface, can move backward stretcher later, allows fixed stretcher Shovel board 2 extracts the other side of patients back out, so completes movement of the patient from stretcher to hospital bed, is adjusted later by electric cabinet 20 Save bed board 1 and fixed 2 homing of stretcher shovel board.
It can be seen that Medical stretcher disclosed by the invention, structure is simple, passes through the relatively fixed stretcher of movable stretcher shovel board Shovel board generates rotation and realizes scooping up and putting down to patient, manually remove moving without multiple, it is only necessary to which people manipulation is that can reach The purpose of transporting patient, it is safe, time saving, laborsaving, and can effectively avoid and secondary injury is caused to patient in patient's transfer process, The setting for cooperating bottom bed board, can play the role of preventing patient from falling, further improve the manned stabilization of Medical stretcher Property, at the same by bed board bottom install elevating mechanism, it can be achieved that bed board lift adjustment, effectively movable stretcher can be cooperated to shovel Plate and fixed stretcher shovel board complete the lossless transfer work of patient;And the present invention expands plate by being arranged to stretch in the bottom of bed board, It can be realized while carrying the effect of medical staff, effectively solve existing stretcher and can not while normally accommodate medical staff and trouble The problem of person, be conducive to the relief efficiency for improving low medical staff, practicability is extremely strong.
It should be noted that it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above exemplary embodiments Details can realize this in other specific forms and without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention Invention.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, the present invention Range be indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that the meaning that the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in It is included within the present invention, should not be treated any reference in the claims as involved by limitation with all changes in range Claim.
Specific examples are applied in the present invention, and principle and implementation of the present invention are described, above embodiments Illustrate to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to According to thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification It should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Medical stretcher, it is characterised in that: including removable vehicle frame, bed board, fixed stretcher shovel board, movable stretcher shovel board With flexible expansion plate, the removable vehicle frame includes chassis frame and elevating mechanism, and the elevating mechanism is mounted on the chassis The top of frame, the bottom end of the chassis frame are provided with castor, and the bed board is fixedly mounted on the top of the elevating mechanism, institute Elevating mechanism is stated for going up and down the bed board, be slidably installed a flexible expansion plate below the bed board, the flexible expansion plate It can be used in carrying medical staff after stretching;The fixed stretcher shovel board and the movable stretcher shovel board are disposed side by side on the bed The outside of the top of plate, the fixed stretcher shovel board is mounted on the ipsilateral chassis frame by support link, the institute The top of support link is stated to being bent to form fixed curved boom on the inside of the fixed stretcher shovel board, the movable stretcher shovel board it is outer Side is installed by the movable curved boom bent on the inside of the oriented movable stretcher shovel board, the end of the activity curved boom and the fixed curved boom End it is hinged.
2. Medical stretcher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bed board includes head turnover panel and fixed bed Plate, the head turnover panel are articulated with one end of the fixed bed board by hinge, and the head turnover panel lifts and the fixed bed Plate is fixed when being in concordant state by fixed mechanism.
3. Medical stretcher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elevating mechanism is that scissors pitches elevating mechanism, The scissors fork elevating mechanism includes electric pushrod and outer fork branch frame and interior fork branch frame by connecting shaft interconnection, institute State the outside that outer fork branch frame is set in the interior fork branch frame, the top and the bottom end bottom with the bed board respectively of the outer fork branch frame End face and the upper surface of the chassis frame are hinged, the top of the interior fork branch frame and the bottom end bottom face with the bed board respectively It is hinged with the upper surface of the chassis frame;The bottom of the outer fork branch frame is provided with the first support beam, the interior fork branch frame Top be provided with the second support beam, pushed away between first support beam and second support beam by the motor Bar connection, and the bottom end of the motor push rod is connect with first support beam, the movable end of the motor push rod with it is described The connection of second support beam, the flexible of the motor push rod can be used in adjusting between the outer fork branch frame and the interior fork branch frame Angle.
4. Medical stretcher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support link is symmetrically arranged with two, often Support link bottom end described in root passes through shovel board lifting assembly and is mounted on the chassis frame.
5. Medical stretcher according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the shovel board lifting assembly is electric telescopic rod, The electric telescopic rod is for going up and down the fixed stretcher shovel board.
6. Medical stretcher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed curved boom and the movable curved boom difference For 1/4 arc-shaped curved boom, and the arc radius of the fixed curved boom is equal to the arc radius of the movable curved boom.
7. Medical stretcher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the castor is universal wheel, the chassis frame Bottom face be symmetrically installed with 4 universal wheels.
8. Medical stretcher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom face of the bed board is equipped with sliding slot, institute It states the flexible two sides for expanding plate and is separately installed with pulley for being slidably connected with the sliding slot, the flexible outer end face for expanding plate is arranged There is handle.
9. Medical stretcher according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: one jiao of the fixed bed board is provided with scalable Infusion support.
CN201910392806.2A 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 A kind of Medical stretcher Pending CN110101509A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910392806.2A CN110101509A (en) 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 A kind of Medical stretcher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910392806.2A CN110101509A (en) 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 A kind of Medical stretcher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110101509A true CN110101509A (en) 2019-08-09

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110893135A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-03-20 周燕 Stretcher vehicle
CN111449850A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-28 黄松 Layer number adjustable medical stretcher
CN112274332A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-29 桃源县中医医院 Medical stretcher that traditional chinese medicine institute used
CN113317933A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-31 西安理工大学 Electric stair climbing transportation stretcher
CN114041945A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-02-15 南昌尚荣广锐医疗科技有限公司 Translational operation bed

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103565596A (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-12 西安西玉同辉生物科技开发有限责任公司 Medical extension type bed
CN203576776U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-05-07 田瑞 Medical shovel type wheel stretcher
CN106389018A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-15 航天科工智能机器人有限责任公司 Medical shovel-like stretcher transfer vehicle
CN106667673A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-17 田丰 Stretcher cart
CN107440847A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-12-08 青岛辰达生物科技有限公司 A kind of medical transferring hospital bed

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103565596A (en) * 2012-08-10 2014-02-12 西安西玉同辉生物科技开发有限责任公司 Medical extension type bed
CN203576776U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-05-07 田瑞 Medical shovel type wheel stretcher
CN106389018A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-02-15 航天科工智能机器人有限责任公司 Medical shovel-like stretcher transfer vehicle
CN106667673A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-17 田丰 Stretcher cart
CN107440847A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-12-08 青岛辰达生物科技有限公司 A kind of medical transferring hospital bed

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110893135A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-03-20 周燕 Stretcher vehicle
CN111449850A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-28 黄松 Layer number adjustable medical stretcher
CN111449850B (en) * 2020-04-20 2023-01-10 黄松 Layer number adjustable medical stretcher
CN112274332A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-29 桃源县中医医院 Medical stretcher that traditional chinese medicine institute used
CN113317933A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-31 西安理工大学 Electric stair climbing transportation stretcher
CN114041945A (en) * 2021-11-18 2022-02-15 南昌尚荣广锐医疗科技有限公司 Translational operation bed
CN114041945B (en) * 2021-11-18 2023-06-30 深圳市尚荣医疗股份有限公司 Translational operation table

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