CN110100294B - 电容式射频微机电开关的系统和操作方法 - Google Patents

电容式射频微机电开关的系统和操作方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110100294B
CN110100294B CN201780079840.3A CN201780079840A CN110100294B CN 110100294 B CN110100294 B CN 110100294B CN 201780079840 A CN201780079840 A CN 201780079840A CN 110100294 B CN110100294 B CN 110100294B
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Prior art keywords
dielectric layer
electrode
voltage
cmut
radio frequency
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110100294A (zh
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H-P·勒布尔
S·舒列波夫
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Koninklijke Philips NV
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Koninklijke Philips NV
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/44Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device
    • A61B8/4483Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device characterised by features of the ultrasound transducer
    • A61B8/4494Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device characterised by features of the ultrasound transducer characterised by the arrangement of the transducer elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/52Devices using data or image processing specially adapted for diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/5207Devices using data or image processing specially adapted for diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves involving processing of raw data to produce diagnostic data, e.g. for generating an image
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B1/00Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
    • B06B1/02Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
    • B06B1/0207Driving circuits
    • B06B1/0215Driving circuits for generating pulses, e.g. bursts of oscillations, envelopes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B1/00Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
    • B06B1/02Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
    • B06B1/0292Electrostatic transducers, e.g. electret-type
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/04Analysing solids
    • G01N29/06Visualisation of the interior, e.g. acoustic microscopy
    • G01N29/0654Imaging
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/22Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
    • G01N29/24Probes
    • G01N29/2406Electrostatic or capacitive probes, e.g. electret or cMUT-probes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N29/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
    • G01N29/34Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
    • G01N29/348Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor with frequency characteristics, e.g. single frequency signals, chirp signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/0036Switches making use of microelectromechanical systems [MEMS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H59/00Electrostatic relays; Electro-adhesion relays
    • H01H59/0009Electrostatic relays; Electro-adhesion relays making use of micromechanics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/44Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device
    • A61B8/4483Constructional features of the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic diagnostic device characterised by features of the ultrasound transducer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/01Indexing codes associated with the measuring variable
    • G01N2291/015Attenuation, scattering
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00Contacts
    • H01H1/0036Switches making use of microelectromechanical systems [MEMS]
    • H01H2001/0084Switches making use of microelectromechanical systems [MEMS] with perpendicular movement of the movable contact relative to the substrate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H59/00Electrostatic relays; Electro-adhesion relays
    • H01H59/0009Electrostatic relays; Electro-adhesion relays making use of micromechanics
    • H01H2059/0018Special provisions for avoiding charge trapping, e.g. insulation layer between actuating electrodes being permanently polarised by charge trapping so that actuating or release voltage is altered

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Transducers For Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Micromachines (AREA)
  • Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
CN201780079840.3A 2016-12-22 2017-12-21 电容式射频微机电开关的系统和操作方法 Active CN110100294B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16206333.3 2016-12-22
EP16206333 2016-12-22
PCT/EP2017/083996 WO2018115226A1 (en) 2016-12-22 2017-12-21 Systems and methods of operation of capacitive radio frequency micro-electromechanical switches

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110100294A CN110100294A (zh) 2019-08-06
CN110100294B true CN110100294B (zh) 2022-03-29

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Country Link
US (1) US11864947B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP3559972B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP6998379B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN110100294B (https=)
WO (1) WO2018115226A1 (https=)

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CN110325293B (zh) * 2016-12-22 2021-06-22 皇家飞利浦有限公司 电容式射频微机电开关的系统和操作方法
JP2021038981A (ja) * 2019-09-02 2021-03-11 株式会社日立製作所 容量検出型超音波トランスデューサを使用した計測方法
EP4065291A2 (en) * 2019-11-26 2022-10-05 Graphaudio Inc. Graphene transducers
US20230012963A1 (en) * 2019-12-09 2023-01-19 Orta Dogu Teknik Universitesi Mems airborne ultrasonic transducer system for detecting brain haemorrhage
CN111044181B (zh) * 2019-12-19 2021-10-26 华南理工大学 梯度零泊松比结构电容式柔性触觉传感器及其制备方法
US11738369B2 (en) * 2020-02-17 2023-08-29 GE Precision Healthcare LLC Capactive micromachined transducer having a high contact resistance part
WO2021195827A1 (zh) * 2020-03-30 2021-10-07 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 声波换能器及其驱动方法
FR3131367B1 (fr) * 2021-12-23 2023-11-17 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procédé et système de détermination de l’état d’un capteur dont le comportement mécanique est non linéaire en fonction de l’amplitude de la pression exercée
CN114487627B (zh) * 2022-01-04 2025-05-09 清华大学 绝缘介质局部空间电荷测试方法、装置、设备及存储介质
CN116027064A (zh) * 2022-12-29 2023-04-28 歌尔微电子股份有限公司 传感器、传感器的检测方法及电子设备
CN115921259B (zh) * 2023-01-03 2024-11-05 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 一种超声换能单元及其制备方法、超声换能器件

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Publication number Publication date
US20200015784A1 (en) 2020-01-16
US11864947B2 (en) 2024-01-09
WO2018115226A1 (en) 2018-06-28
CN110100294A (zh) 2019-08-06
JP2020513893A (ja) 2020-05-21
EP3559972B1 (en) 2025-10-15
EP3559972A1 (en) 2019-10-30
JP6998379B2 (ja) 2022-01-18

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