CN110095024A - A kind of small ground unmanned fighting platform of carry small arms - Google Patents

A kind of small ground unmanned fighting platform of carry small arms Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110095024A
CN110095024A CN201910399371.4A CN201910399371A CN110095024A CN 110095024 A CN110095024 A CN 110095024A CN 201910399371 A CN201910399371 A CN 201910399371A CN 110095024 A CN110095024 A CN 110095024A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
carry
weapon
small
block
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910399371.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张瑞洁
吴志林
李忠新
胡晟荣
沈嫣秋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Nanjing University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing University of Science and Technology filed Critical Nanjing University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201910399371.4A priority Critical patent/CN110095024A/en
Publication of CN110095024A publication Critical patent/CN110095024A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41HARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H7/00Armoured or armed vehicles
    • F41H7/02Land vehicles with enclosing armour, e.g. tanks

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of small ground unmanned fighting platforms of carry small arms, including car body, circumferential mechanism, luffing mechanism, carry weapon, clamping device, detecting pointing device;Circumferential direction mechanism setting is held on the car body, for driving luffing mechanism circumferentially to run with respect to car body, so that carry weapon be driven circumferentially to run;The luffing mechanism is arranged in circumferential mechanism upper end;For driving carry weapon pitching movement;The carry weapon is fixed by clamping device;The clamping device is fixed with luffing mechanism;The detecting pointing device is connected with the gun barrel of carry weapon;The miniaturization of unmanned battle platform can be achieved in the present invention.

Description

A kind of small ground unmanned fighting platform of carry small arms
Technical field
The invention belongs to unmanned battle apparatus field, especially a kind of small ground unmanned fighting of carry small arms is flat Platform.
Background technique
In recent years, the unmanned equipment such as unmanned plane, unmanned submarine and unmanned fighter device people is grown rapidly, and under battle conditions In be applied, it has also become on Information Battlefield important attack and defence strength.Unmanned Ground Vehicle carry weapon is exactly it In an important direction.
Currently, design experiences both domestic and external are mostly macrotype platform in terms of the unmanned battle platform of ground, quality is mostly to count Hundred kilograms, carry weapon is heavy machine gun or grenade launcher, and more classical unmanned platform has Gladiator (wrestler) machine People, platform-M robot, Russia etc..In addition, being mostly to set to execute the non-combat mission such as scouting, explosive in terms of small-sized platform Content is counted, can not accomplish the integration scouted, hit.
When executing fight-terrorism warfare task or urban operation task, the macrotype platform for having heavy firepower cannot achieve quick portion Administration's movement, concealment is poor, and small-sized platform then lacks firepower output means, therefore, realizes to scout on small-scale terrestrial platform and beat Integrated function is hit with regard to extremely necessary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of small ground unmanned fighting platforms of carry small arms, to realize unmanned make It draws the miniaturization of platform.
The technical solution for realizing the aim of the invention is as follows:
A kind of small ground unmanned fighting platform of carry small arms, including car body, circumferential mechanism, luffing mechanism, carry Weapon, clamping device, detecting pointing device;
Circumferential direction mechanism setting is held on the car body, for driving luffing mechanism circumferentially to run with respect to car body, to drive Carry weapon is circumferentially run;The luffing mechanism is arranged in circumferential mechanism upper end;For driving carry weapon pitching movement;It is described Carry weapon is fixed by clamping device;The clamping device is fixed with luffing mechanism;The detecting pointing device and carry are military The gun barrel of device is connected.
Compared with prior art, the present invention its remarkable advantage is:
(1) unmanned battle platform of the invention realizes the miniaturization for guaranteeing the platform under the premise of scouting, firepower function, Mechanism is relatively easy, and volume, quality are smaller, is suitble to individual soldier or teams and groups to carry, mobility is high.
(2) unmanned battle platform of the invention, it can be achieved that weapon-shooting pitch angle, circumferential firing direction adjusting, shooting Range is wide, and flexibility is good.
(3) this unmanned battle platform is by clamping device and buffer gear, it can be achieved that smaller keeping weapon muzzle to beat And burst-firing in the case where platform stable, platform stabilization and excellent in reliability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is general structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is clamping device and carry weapon connection schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is buffer gear structure top view.
Fig. 4 is luffing mechanism and clamping device connection schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is holder pedestal and car body connection schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 connect bottom view with headstock for circumferential mechanism.
Fig. 7 is circumferential mechanism rotary shaft connection schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is detecting pointing device and gun barrel connection schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is described further the present invention.
A kind of small ground unmanned fighting platform of carry small arms of the invention, including car body 30, circumferential mechanism, pitching Mechanism, carry weapon 1, clamping device, detecting pointing device;
Circumferential direction mechanism setting is in 30 upper end of car body, for driving luffing mechanism with respect to the circumferential operation of car body 30, thus Drive the circumferential operation of carry weapon 1;The luffing mechanism is arranged in circumferential mechanism upper end;For driving 1 pitching of carry weapon to transport It is dynamic;The carry weapon 1 is fixed by clamping device;The clamping device is fixed with luffing mechanism;The detecting pointing device It is connected with the gun barrel of carry weapon 1, is moved with gun barrel, realizes detecting and carry weapon of the unmanned battle platform to environment The aiming of 1 pair of target.
Further, the clamping device includes pipe clamp 2, connecting plate 3, link block 5, rubber block 4, rubber pad 6;Two pipes Folder 2 is separately positioned on the left and right ends of gun barrel, grips gun barrel after two pipe clamps 2 are fixed;1 rear end of carry weapon Equipped with link block 5;1 two sides of carry weapon are respectively equipped with connecting plate 3;Two 3 front ends of connecting plate respectively with the pipe of respective side Folder 2 is connected, and rear end is connected with link block 5;The rubber pad 6 is arranged in link block 5 between the small of the stock;The link block 5 is set There is adjusting screw;It adjusts screw and withstands rubber pad 6 across link block 5, thus realize the fixation to carry weapon 1 at rear;Two Between a pipe clamp 2 and rubber block 4 is equipped between connecting plate 3 and pipe clamp 2 to be filled.It can guarantee and hang through the above way It carries the bad vibration that opposite clamping device will not occur when weapon 1 emits or falls off, under fire accuracy caused by avoiding thus Drop.It can adjust the position of rubber pad 6 by adjusting screw simultaneously, adapt to different types of carry weapon 1.
Further, the clamping device also passes through buffer gear and is connected with luffing mechanism;The buffer gear includes limit Position block 7, guide rod 8, buffer spring 9, sliding block 11;3 rear and front end of connecting plate is respectively and fixedly provided with limited block 7;Two limits of the same side Guide rod 7 is fixed between the block 7 of position;The sliding block 11 is arranged on guide rod 7;11 rear and front end of sliding block is equipped with buffer spring 9; 8 sets of the buffer spring is on guide rod 7, and 8 one end of buffer spring is contacted with limited block 7, and the other end is contacted with sliding block 11;The sliding block 11 It is connected with luffing mechanism.It in shooting, is influenced by 1 recoil of carry weapon, entire clamping device can move backward, and rear is delayed It rushes spring 9 and is squeezed absorption portion of energy, and push retained part to travel forward and squeeze front buffer spring 9, rear buffer spring 9 Cushioning effect is played, front buffer spring 9 plays reset response, repeatedly, it can be achieved that the effect of bumper and absorbing shock.
Further, the luffing mechanism includes pitching support shaft 10, holder pedestal 16, pitching motor 15;The holder Pedestal 16 is U-bracket structure;The carry weapon 1 is located in holder pedestal 16;The 16 upper end two sides of holder pedestal are all provided with There is pitching support shaft 10;The pitching support shaft 10 is connected with the sliding block 11 of respective side;The pitching motor 15 passes through connector 13,14 is fixed with holder pedestal 16;15 output shaft of pitching motor is connected with pitching support shaft 10.Pitching motor 15 rotates band Dynamic pitching support shaft 10 rotates, and the rotation of pitching support shaft 10 drives clamping device rotation by buffer gear, further to drive 1 pitching movement of carry weapon.
Further, also it is connected by connector 12 between two sliding blocks 11;Connector makes two sliding blocks 11 keep same Step sliding, while two pitching support shafts 10 being connected with sliding block 11 being made to keep coaxial.
Further, the circumferential mechanism includes, rotary shaft 19, turntable 20, driven gear 21, driving gear 22, rotates Motor 24;The rotating electric machine 24 is fixed on the lower end of 30 top plate 17 of car body by clip 23, connector 25/26;The rotation 24 output shaft of motor is connected with driving gear 22;The driving gear 22 is engaged with driven gear 21;The transmission gear wheel 21 It is connected with 19 lower end of rotary shaft;The rotary shaft 19 is by bearing support on top plate 17;The turntable 20 is including inner ring and outside Circle, inner ring are fixed on 17 upper end of top plate;Outer ring lower end and rotary shaft 19 are connected, and upper end and holder pedestal 16 are connected.
Further, the rotary shaft 19 avoids route from winding for hollow shaft to install conducting slip ring 18.
Further, the detecting pointing device includes video camera 27, Duct fixing clamp 28, laser emitter 29;It is described to take the photograph As instrument 27, laser emitter 29 are fixed by Duct fixing clamp 28 and the gun barrel of carry weapon 1;The video camera 27 is for acquiring The image that 1 muzzle of carry weapon is directing forwardly;After the laser emitter 29 is to acquire point of impact to judge weapon-shooting The approximate range of point of impact realizes the control of fire accuracy to adjust circumferential mechanism, the angle of luffing mechanism.
Further, the parts such as the holder pedestal, gear are all made of engraved structure, move down center of gravity as far as possible simultaneously placed in the middle, To guarantee stability when unmanned working platform.
Unmanned battle platform of the invention can carry the small arms such as tommy gun, machine gun, and unmanned ground vehicle is taken when advancing Weapon is carried to be securely attached together under clamping device effect with vehicle.When operator passes through the camera shooting system on vehicle When system finds target and needs aimed fire, passes through the pitching control handle on manipulation and control handle and control bowing in luffing mechanism Motor 15 is faced upward, drives pitching support shaft 10 to rotate together when motor works, so that clamping device also follows rotation, is achieved in electricity The aiming movement on vertical direction is completed in adjusting of the machine to firearms pitch angle is fixed.Pass through the week on manipulation and control handle The rotating electric machine 24 in circumferential mechanism is controlled to control handle to work, and realizes that the rotation of rotary shaft 19 drives holder base on unmanned platform Seat 16 circumferentially rotates, and completes the adjusting of circumferential angle.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of small ground unmanned fighting platform of carry small arms, which is characterized in that including car body (30), circumferential mechanism, Luffing mechanism, carry weapon (1), clamping device, detecting pointing device;
Circumferential direction mechanism setting is in car body (30) upper end, for driving luffing mechanism circumferentially to run with respect to car body (30), thus Carry weapon (1) is driven circumferentially to run;The luffing mechanism is arranged in circumferential mechanism upper end;For driving carry weapon (1) to bow Face upward movement;The carry weapon (1) is fixed by clamping device;The clamping device is fixed with luffing mechanism;The detecting is taken aim at Quasi- mechanism is connected with the gun barrel of carry weapon (1).
2. the small ground unmanned fighting platform of carry small arms according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the clamping Mechanism includes pipe clamp (2), connecting plate (3), link block (5), rubber block (4), rubber pad (6);Two pipe clamps (2) are separately positioned on The left and right ends of gun barrel;Carry weapon (1) rear end is equipped with link block (5);Carry weapon (1) two sides are respectively equipped with Connecting plate (3);Two connecting plate (3) front ends are connected with the pipe clamp of respective side (2) respectively, and rear end is connected with link block (5);Institute Rubber pad (6) are stated to be arranged in link block (5) between the small of the stock;The link block (5), which is equipped with, adjusts screw;It adjusts screw and passes through and connect It connects block (5) and withstands rubber pad (6);Be equipped between two pipe clamps (2), between connecting plate (3) and pipe clamp (2) rubber block (4) into Row filling.
3. the small ground unmanned fighting platform of carry small arms according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the clamping Mechanism also passes through buffer gear and is connected with luffing mechanism;The buffer gear include limited block (7), guide rod (8), buffer spring (9), Sliding block (11);Connecting plate (3) rear and front end is respectively and fixedly provided with limited block (7);It is fixed between two limited blocks (7) of the same side There are guide rod (7);The sliding block (11) is arranged on guide rod (7);Sliding block (11) rear and front end is equipped with buffer spring (9);Institute It states buffer spring (8) to cover on guide rod (7), buffer spring (8) one end is contacted with limited block (7), and the other end is contacted with sliding block (11).
4. the small ground unmanned fighting platform of carry small arms according to claim 3, which is characterized in that two sliding blocks (11) also it is connected by connector (12) between.
5. the small ground unmanned fighting platform of carry small arms according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pitching Mechanism includes pitching support shaft (10), holder pedestal (16), pitching motor (15);The holder pedestal (16) is U-bracket knot Structure;The carry weapon (1) is located in holder pedestal (16);Holder pedestal (16) the upper end two sides are equipped with pitching support shaft (10);The pitching support shaft (10) is connected with the sliding block (11) of respective side;The pitching motor (15) and holder pedestal (16) It is fixed;Pitching motor (15) output shaft is connected with pitching support shaft (10).
6. the small ground unmanned fighting platform of carry small arms according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the circumferential direction Mechanism includes, rotary shaft (19), turntable (20), driven gear (21), driving gear (22), rotating electric machine (24);The rotation Motor (24) is fixed on the lower end of car body (30) top plate (17);Rotating electric machine (24) output shaft and driving gear (22) phase Even;The driving gear (22) is engaged with driven gear (21);The transmission gear wheel (21) and rotary shaft (19) lower end are connected; The rotary shaft (19) is by bearing support on top plate (17);The turntable (20) includes inner ring and outer ring, and inner ring is fixed on Top plate (17) upper end;Outer ring lower end and rotary shaft (19) are connected, and upper end and holder pedestal (16) are connected.
7. the small ground unmanned fighting platform of carry small arms according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the rotation Axis (19) is hollow shaft, to install conducting slip ring (18).
8. the small ground unmanned fighting platform of carry small arms according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the detecting Pointing device includes video camera (27), Duct fixing clamp (28), laser emitter (29);The video camera (27), laser emitter (29) it is fixed by Duct fixing clamp (28) and the gun barrel of carry weapon (1);The video camera (27) is for acquiring carry weapon (1) image that muzzle is directing forwardly;The laser emitter (29) is to acquire point of impact.
CN201910399371.4A 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 A kind of small ground unmanned fighting platform of carry small arms Pending CN110095024A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910399371.4A CN110095024A (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 A kind of small ground unmanned fighting platform of carry small arms

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910399371.4A CN110095024A (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 A kind of small ground unmanned fighting platform of carry small arms

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110906788A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-24 四川华庆机械有限责任公司 Rotating tube weapon barrel assembly
CN113188375A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-07-30 中国人民解放军陆军装甲兵学院蚌埠校区 Unmanned cross-country platform capable of carrying weapons
CN115046423A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-09-13 北京理工大学 Light-weight weapon arm device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110906788A (en) * 2019-12-11 2020-03-24 四川华庆机械有限责任公司 Rotating tube weapon barrel assembly
CN113188375A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-07-30 中国人民解放军陆军装甲兵学院蚌埠校区 Unmanned cross-country platform capable of carrying weapons
CN115046423A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-09-13 北京理工大学 Light-weight weapon arm device
CN115046423B (en) * 2022-06-30 2023-09-22 北京理工大学 Light weapon arm device

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