CN110089310B - Seedling raising pot quantitative soil loading device - Google Patents
Seedling raising pot quantitative soil loading device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110089310B CN110089310B CN201910341598.3A CN201910341598A CN110089310B CN 110089310 B CN110089310 B CN 110089310B CN 201910341598 A CN201910341598 A CN 201910341598A CN 110089310 B CN110089310 B CN 110089310B
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 39
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/08—Devices for filling-up flower-pots or pots for seedlings; Devices for setting plants or seeds in pots
- A01G9/081—Devices for filling-up pots
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a soil loading device, in particular to a quantitative soil loading device for a seedling raising pot. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides a quantitative soil loading device of a seedling raising pot, which can accurately control the loading amount, improve the loading efficiency and save the nutrient soil. The technical scheme is as follows: a quantitative soil loading device for a seedling pot comprises a base, a mounting rack, a motor, a first sector gear, a cylinder, a guide sleeve, a guide rod and the like; the base top is equipped with the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket front side left part is equipped with the motor, and motor output shaft front end is equipped with first sector gear, and first sector gear front side right part is equipped with the cylinder, and the mounting bracket middle part is equipped with the guide pin bushing, and right-hand just right-hand the guide pin bushing is located the cylinder, and the guide pin bushing inward sliding type is equipped with the guide arm, and the guide arm left end is equipped with a word orifice plate, and the cylinder front end is located a. The quantitative feeding device can quantitatively feed the nutrient soil into the seedling raising pot, so that the problem that the nutrient soil is too much to cause waste and the nutrient soil is too little to influence the seedling raising is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a soil loading device, in particular to a quantitative soil loading device for a seedling raising pot.
Background
In a seedling raising base, when people raise seedlings, nutrient soil is usually required to be filled into a seedling raising pot firstly, then seeds are required to be put into the seedling raising pot for raising the seedlings, the current mode of filling soil is that the seedling raising pot is filled manually, the filling amount is not accurate every time, the nutrient soil is too much, the waste is caused, and the seedling raising condition is influenced when the nutrient soil is too little; when the nutrient soil is manually filled, people need to have a rest for a long time, so that the filling efficiency is very low, and the long-term development of work is not facilitated; when people fill the nutrient soil, the nutrient soil can fall to the ground, and further waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming that the load holds inaccurate, artifical loading inefficiency and can waste the nutrition soil when people load the nutrition soil at present, the technical problem who solves: provides a quantitative soil loading device of a seedling raising pot, which can accurately control the loading amount, improve the loading efficiency and save the nutrient soil.
The technical scheme is as follows: a quantitative soil loading device of a seedling pot, which comprises a base, a mounting rack, a motor, a first sector gear, a cylinder and a guide sleeve, the guide arm, a word orifice plate, the proportioning device, it is dull and stereotyped, unloading pipe and unloading hopper, the base top is equipped with the mounting bracket, mounting bracket front side left part is equipped with the motor, motor output shaft front end is equipped with first sector gear, first sector gear front side right part is equipped with the cylinder, the mounting bracket middle part is equipped with the guide pin bushing, the guide pin bushing is located right-hand cylinder, the guide pin bushing inward sliding type is equipped with the guide arm, the guide arm left end is equipped with a word orifice plate, the cylinder front end is located a word orifice plate, the guide arm right-hand member is equipped with the proportioning device, the mounting bracket middle part is equipped with dull and stereotyped, it is right-hand that the dull and stereotyped guide pin bushing is located the guide pin bushing, dull and stereotyped top and.
Furthermore, the quantitative device comprises a rectangular frame, a slide rail and a first slide block, the carriage release lever, first spring, first inserted bar and driving lever, the guide arm right-hand member is equipped with the rectangle frame, rectangle frame bottom and dull and stereotyped top contact, unloading pipe left side lower part is equipped with the slide rail, slide rail rear portion right side is connected with the mounting bracket front side, slide rail downside slidingtype is equipped with first slider, first slider bottom is equipped with the carriage release lever, carriage release lever top and unloading socle bottom contact, carriage release lever bottom left side and the contact of rectangle frame left wall top, the carriage release lever right side is located the rectangle frame, carriage release lever bottom left side is evenly opened there is the rectangular channel, rectangle frame left wall is opened there is the T-slot, the T-slot is located the rectangular channel below, T-slot bottom is connected with first spring, first spring top is connected with first inserted bar, first inserted bar left side is equipped with the driving lever, the driving lever left end passes T-slot right side, first.
Further, the automatic feeding device comprises a first gear, a first carrier roller, a conveyor belt, a second sliding block, a rectangular inner toothed frame, a second sector gear, a second gear, a connecting plate, a connecting rod, a material pushing plate, a limiting block and a first tension spring, wherein the first gear is rotatably arranged at the left part of the front side of the mounting frame and is meshed with the first sector gear, the first carrier roller is respectively arranged at the front side of the first gear and the right side of the front part of the mounting frame, the conveyor belt is wound on the first carrier rollers at the left side and the right side, the conveyor belt is positioned below the quantifying device, sliding grooves are respectively formed at the left side and the right side of the upper part of the mounting frame, the second sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding grooves, the rectangular inner toothed frame is arranged at the front sides of the second sliding blocks at the left side and the right side, the second sector gear is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the front side of the mounting frame and, second gear and first sector gear meshing, rectangle inner tooth frame top left side is equipped with the connecting plate, and connecting plate right side upper portion is equipped with the connecting rod, and connecting rod right-hand member rotary type is equipped with the scraping wings, and connecting rod bottom right side is equipped with the stopper, and the stopper right side contacts with the scraping wings left side, and the scraping wings left side is connected with first extension spring, and first extension spring upper end is connected bottom the connecting rod.
Further, still including L shape frame, the baffle, the second extension spring, the screw rod, the L template, gyro wheel and nut, unloading pipe right side lower part is equipped with L shape frame, L shape frame middle part is opened there is first through-hole, L shape frame lower part rotary type is equipped with the baffle, baffle upper portion is opened there is the second through-hole, baffle right side upper portion is connected with the second extension spring, the second extension spring is located second through-hole top, second extension spring right-hand member is connected with L shape frame, the rectangle frame right side is equipped with the screw rod, the screw rod right-hand member passes second through-hole and first through-hole, the portable L template that is equipped with in screw rod right side, L template left end rotary type is equipped with the gyro wheel, the screw rod left and right sides all has.
Further, still including the sector plate, in the same direction as the flitch, V-arrangement orifice plate, the second inserted bar, separation blade and second spring, dull and stereotyped front side right-hand member rotary type is equipped with the sector plate, evenly open flutedly on the sector plate, the sector plate lower part is equipped with in the same direction as the flitch, dull and stereotyped bottom right side is equipped with the V-arrangement orifice plate, V-arrangement orifice plate is located the sector plate below, V-arrangement orifice plate internal movement formula is equipped with the second inserted bar, second inserted bar upper end is located the recess, second inserted bar upside is equipped with the separation blade, the separation blade downside is connected with the second spring, second spring lower extreme and V-arrangement orifice plate right.
Has the advantages that: the quantitative feeding device can quantitatively feed the nutrient soil into the seedling raising pot, so that the waste caused by too much nutrient soil and the influence on seedling raising caused by less nutrient soil are avoided; the feeding pipe can be automatically added with nutrient soil through the arranged material pushing plate without manual addition, so that the workload of people can be reduced, and the people can work better; can make nutrient soil accurately fall the basin of growing seedlings in the same direction as flitch and the baffle through setting up, be favorable to practicing thrift nutrient soil, prevent that nutrient soil from falling to the basin of growing seedlings outside and causing the waste, can shorten the distance of the basin of growing seedlings and rectangle frame through the drive belt that sets up, reduced nutrient soil's waste, the dress soil volume can be more accurate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the quantitative device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first partially enlarged structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a second partially enlarged structural view of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1 … base, 2 … mounting rack, 3 … motor, 4 … first sector gear, 5 … cylinder, 6 … guide sleeve, 7 … guide rod, 8 … slotted plate, 9 … dosing device, 91 … rectangular frame, 92 … slide rail, 93 … first slide block, 94 … moving rod, 95 … T-shaped groove, 96 … first spring, 97 … first inserted rod, 98 … deflector rod, 99 … rectangular groove, 10 … flat plate, 11 … blanking pipe, 12 … blanking hopper, 13 … first gear, 14 … first roller, 15 … conveyor belt, 101 … sliding groove, 16 … second slide block, 17 … rectangular inner toothed frame, 18 … second sector gear, 19 … second gear, 20 … connecting plate, 21 … connecting rod, 22 … pushing plate, 23 … stopper, 24 … first tension spring, … L-shaped frame, … first through hole, … second tension spring, … through hole, … through hole, 3629, … through hole, …, 3629, … through hole, …, 31 … nut, 32 … fan-shaped plate, 321 … groove, 33 … material-following plate, 34 … V-shaped orifice plate, 35 … second inserted rod, 36 … baffle plate and 37 … second spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, but the invention is not limited to the scope of protection and application.
Example 1
A quantitative soil loading device for a seedling pot is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises a base 1, a mounting frame 2, a motor 3, a first sector gear 4, a cylinder 5, a guide sleeve 6, a guide rod 7, a linear pore plate 8, a quantifying device 9, a flat plate 10, a discharging pipe 11 and a discharging hopper 12, wherein the mounting frame 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the base 1 is connected with the mounting frame 2 in a bolt connection mode, the motor 3 is arranged at the left part of the front side of the mounting frame 2, the mounting frame 2 is connected with the motor 3 in a bolt connection mode, the first sector gear 4 is arranged at the front end of an output shaft of the motor 3, the cylinder 5 is arranged at the right part of the front side of the first sector gear 4, the guide sleeve 6 is arranged in the middle part of the mounting frame 2, the guide sleeve 6 is positioned right of the cylinder 5, the guide rod 7 is arranged in a sliding mode in the guide sleeve 6, the left end of the guide rod 7 is provided with, 7 right-hand members of guide arm are equipped with proportioning device 9, and 2 middle parts of mounting bracket are equipped with dull and stereotyped 10, and mounting bracket 2 is connected with dull and stereotyped 10 through bolted connection's mode, and dull and stereotyped 10 is located guide pin bushing 6 right-hand, and dull and stereotyped 10 top contacts with proportioning device 9 bottom, and 2 right sides of mounting bracket are equipped with unloading pipe 11, and unloading pipe 11 bottom contacts with proportioning device 9 top, and 2 tops of mounting bracket are equipped with down hopper 12, and 12 bottom right sides of unloading hopper are connected with unloading pipe 11 tops.
Example 2
A quantitative soil loading device for a seedling pot is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises a base 1, a mounting rack 2, a motor 3, a first sector gear 4, a cylinder 5, a guide sleeve 6, a guide rod 7, a slotted hole plate 8, a quantifying device 9, a flat plate 10, a blanking pipe 11 and a blanking hopper 12, wherein the mounting rack 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the motor 3 is arranged at the left part of the front side of the mounting rack 2, the first sector gear 4 is arranged at the front end of an output shaft of the motor 3, the cylinder 5 is arranged at the right part of the front side of the first sector gear 4, the guide sleeve 6 is arranged at the middle part of the mounting rack 2, the guide sleeve 6 is positioned right to the cylinder 5, the guide rod 7 is arranged in a sliding mode in the guide sleeve 6, the slotted hole plate 8 is arranged at the left end of the guide rod 7, the front end of the cylinder 5 is positioned in the slotted hole plate 8, the quantifying device 9 is arranged, the right side of mounting bracket 2 is equipped with unloading pipe 11, and 11 bottoms of unloading pipe and the contact of 9 tops of proportioning device, 2 tops of mounting bracket are equipped with down hopper 12, and 12 bottoms right sides of lower hopper are connected with 11 tops of unloading pipe.
The quantitative device 9 comprises a rectangular frame 91, a slide rail 92, a first slide block 93, a movable rod 94, a first spring 96, a first insert rod 97 and a shift lever 98, wherein the rectangular frame 91 is arranged at the right end of a guide rod 7, the guide rod 7 is connected with the rectangular frame 91 in a welding connection mode, the bottom of the rectangular frame 91 is contacted with the top of a flat plate 10, the slide rail 92 is arranged at the lower part of the left side of a blanking pipe 11, the blanking pipe 11 is connected with the slide rail 92 in a bolt connection mode, the right side of the rear part of the slide rail 92 is connected with the front side of an installation frame 2, the first slide block 93 is arranged at the lower side of the slide rail 92 in a sliding mode, the movable rod 94 is arranged at the bottom of the first slide block 93, the first slide block 93 is connected with the movable rod 94 in a welding connection mode, the top of the movable rod 94 is contacted with the bottom of the blanking pipe 11, the left side of, the left wall of the rectangular frame 91 is provided with a T-shaped groove 95, the T-shaped groove 95 is located below the rectangular groove 99, the bottom of the T-shaped groove 95 is connected with a first spring 96, the top of the first spring 96 is connected with a first insertion rod 97, the left side of the first insertion rod 97 is provided with a shifting rod 98, the left end of the shifting rod 98 penetrates through the right side of the T-shaped groove 95, and the upper end of the first insertion rod 97 is located in the rectangular groove 99.
Example 3
A quantitative soil loading device for a seedling pot is shown in figure 1-2 and comprises a base 1, a mounting rack 2, a motor 3, a first sector gear 4, a cylinder 5, a guide sleeve 6, a guide rod 7, a slotted hole plate 8, a quantifying device 9, a flat plate 10, a blanking pipe 11 and a blanking hopper 12, wherein the mounting rack 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the motor 3 is arranged at the left part of the front side of the mounting rack 2, the first sector gear 4 is arranged at the front end of an output shaft of the motor 3, the cylinder 5 is arranged at the right part of the front side of the first sector gear 4, the guide sleeve 6 is arranged at the middle part of the mounting rack 2, the guide sleeve 6 is positioned right to the cylinder 5, the guide rod 7 is arranged in a sliding mode in the guide sleeve 6, the slotted hole plate 8 is arranged at the left end of the guide rod 7, the front end of the cylinder 5 is positioned in the slotted hole plate 8, the quantifying device 9 is arranged, the right side of mounting bracket 2 is equipped with unloading pipe 11, and 11 bottoms of unloading pipe and the contact of 9 tops of proportioning device, 2 tops of mounting bracket are equipped with down hopper 12, and 12 bottoms right sides of lower hopper are connected with 11 tops of unloading pipe.
The quantitative device 9 comprises a rectangular frame 91, a slide rail 92, a first slide block 93, a moving rod 94, a first spring 96, a first insert rod 97 and a shift lever 98, wherein the rectangular frame 91 is arranged at the right end of a guide rod 7, the bottom of the rectangular frame 91 is contacted with the top of a flat plate 10, the slide rail 92 is arranged at the lower part of the left side of a blanking pipe 11, the right side of the rear part of the slide rail 92 is connected with the front side of a mounting frame 2, the first slide block 93 is arranged at the lower side of the slide rail 92 in a sliding manner, the moving rod 94 is arranged at the bottom of the first slide block 93, the top of the moving rod 94 is contacted with the bottom of the blanking pipe 11, the left side of the bottom of the moving rod 94 is contacted with the top of the left wall of the rectangular frame 91, the right side of the moving rod 94 is positioned in the rectangular frame 91, rectangular grooves 99 are uniformly formed at the left side of the bottom of the rectangular frame, the left side of the first insert rod 97 is provided with a shift lever 98, the left end of the shift lever 98 passes through the right side of the T-shaped groove 95, and the upper end of the first insert rod 97 is positioned in the rectangular groove 99.
The automatic quantitative device comprises a first gear 13, a first carrier roller 14, a conveyor belt 15, a second sliding block 16, a rectangular inner toothed frame 17, a second sector gear 18, a second gear 19, a connecting plate 20, a connecting rod 21, a material pushing plate 22, a limiting block 23 and a first tension spring 24, wherein the first gear 13 is rotatably arranged at the left part of the front side of the mounting frame 2, the first gear 13 is meshed with the first sector gear 4, the first carrier roller 14 is respectively arranged at the front side of the first gear 13 and the right side of the front part of the mounting frame 2, the conveyor belt 15 is wound on the first carrier rollers 14 at the left side and the right side, the conveyor belt 15 is positioned below the quantitative device 9, sliding grooves 101 are respectively formed at the left side and the right side of the upper part of the mounting frame 2, the second sliding block 16 is slidably arranged in the sliding grooves 101, the rectangular inner toothed frame 17 is arranged at the front sides of the second sliding blocks 16 at the left side and the right side, the second sliding, second sector gear 18 is located tooth frame 17 in the rectangle, tooth frame 17 meshing in second sector gear 18 and the rectangle, second sector gear 18 front side is equipped with second gear 19, second gear 19 and the meshing of first sector gear 4, tooth frame 17 top left side is equipped with connecting plate 20 in the rectangle, tooth frame 17 is connected with connecting plate 20 through welded connection's mode in the rectangle, connecting plate 20 right side upper portion is equipped with connecting rod 21, connecting plate 20 is connected with connecting rod 21 through welded connection's mode, connecting rod 21 right-hand member rotary type is equipped with scraping wings 22, connecting rod 21 bottom right side is equipped with stopper 23, stopper 23 right side and scraping wings 22 left side contact, scraping wings 22 left side is connected with first extension spring 24, first extension spring 24 upper end is connected with connecting rod 21 bottom.
Example 4
A quantitative soil loading device for a seedling pot is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a base 1, a mounting rack 2, a motor 3, a first sector gear 4, a cylinder 5, a guide sleeve 6, a guide rod 7, a slotted hole plate 8, a quantifying device 9, a flat plate 10, a blanking pipe 11 and a blanking hopper 12, wherein the mounting rack 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the motor 3 is arranged at the left part of the front side of the mounting rack 2, the first sector gear 4 is arranged at the front end of an output shaft of the motor 3, the cylinder 5 is arranged at the right part of the front side of the first sector gear 4, the guide sleeve 6 is arranged at the middle part of the mounting rack 2, the guide sleeve 6 is positioned right to the cylinder 5, the guide rod 7 is arranged in a sliding manner in the guide sleeve 6, the slotted hole plate 8 is arranged at the left end of the guide rod 7, the front end of the cylinder 5 is positioned in the slotted hole plate 8, the quantifying device 9 is arranged, the right side of mounting bracket 2 is equipped with unloading pipe 11, and 11 bottoms of unloading pipe and the contact of 9 tops of proportioning device, 2 tops of mounting bracket are equipped with down hopper 12, and 12 bottoms right sides of lower hopper are connected with 11 tops of unloading pipe.
The quantitative device 9 comprises a rectangular frame 91, a slide rail 92, a first slide block 93, a moving rod 94, a first spring 96, a first insert rod 97 and a shift lever 98, wherein the rectangular frame 91 is arranged at the right end of a guide rod 7, the bottom of the rectangular frame 91 is contacted with the top of a flat plate 10, the slide rail 92 is arranged at the lower part of the left side of a blanking pipe 11, the right side of the rear part of the slide rail 92 is connected with the front side of a mounting frame 2, the first slide block 93 is arranged at the lower side of the slide rail 92 in a sliding manner, the moving rod 94 is arranged at the bottom of the first slide block 93, the top of the moving rod 94 is contacted with the bottom of the blanking pipe 11, the left side of the bottom of the moving rod 94 is contacted with the top of the left wall of the rectangular frame 91, the right side of the moving rod 94 is positioned in the rectangular frame 91, rectangular grooves 99 are uniformly formed at the left side of the bottom of the rectangular frame, the left side of the first insert rod 97 is provided with a shift lever 98, the left end of the shift lever 98 passes through the right side of the T-shaped groove 95, and the upper end of the first insert rod 97 is positioned in the rectangular groove 99.
The automatic quantitative device comprises a first gear 13, a first carrier roller 14, a conveyor belt 15, a second sliding block 16, a rectangular inner toothed frame 17, a second sector gear 18, a second gear 19, a connecting plate 20, a connecting rod 21, a material pushing plate 22, a limiting block 23 and a first tension spring 24, wherein the first gear 13 is rotatably arranged at the left part of the front side of the mounting frame 2, the first gear 13 is meshed with the first sector gear 4, the first carrier roller 14 is respectively arranged at the front side of the first gear 13 and the right side of the front part of the mounting frame 2, the conveyor belt 15 is wound on the first carrier rollers 14 at the left side and the right side, the conveyor belt 15 is positioned below the quantitative device 9, sliding grooves 101 are respectively formed at the left side and the right side of the upper part of the mounting frame 2, the second sliding block 16 is slidably arranged in the sliding grooves 101, the rectangular inner toothed frame 17 is arranged at the front sides of the second sliding blocks 16 at the left side and the right side, the second sector gear 18 is rotatably arranged at the upper part, second sector gear 18 front side is equipped with second gear 19, second gear 19 and the meshing of first sector gear 4, and 17 top left sides of tooth frame are equipped with connecting plate 20 in the rectangle, and connecting plate 20 right side upper portion is equipped with connecting rod 21, and connecting rod 21 right-hand member rotary type is equipped with scraping wings 22, and connecting rod 21 bottom right side is equipped with stopper 23, stopper 23 right side and scraping wings 22 left side contact, and scraping wings 22 left side is connected with first extension spring 24, and first extension spring 24 upper end is connected with connecting rod 21 bottom.
The blanking device comprises an L-shaped frame 25, a baffle 26, a second tension spring 27, a screw 28, an L-shaped plate 29, a roller 30 and a nut 31, wherein the L-shaped frame 25 is arranged at the lower part of the right side of a blanking pipe 11, the blanking pipe 11 is connected with the L-shaped frame 25 in a welding connection mode, a first through hole 251 is formed in the middle of the L-shaped frame 25, the baffle 26 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the L-shaped frame 25, a second through hole 261 is formed in the upper part of the baffle 26, the second tension spring 27 is connected to the upper part of the right side of the baffle 26, the second tension spring 27 is positioned above the second through hole 261, the right end of the second tension spring 27 is connected with the L-shaped frame 25, the screw 28 is arranged at the right side of a rectangular frame 91, the rectangular frame 91 is connected with the screw 28 in a welding connection mode, the right end of the screw 28 passes through the second through hole 261 and the first through hole, nuts 31 are located on the left and right sides of the L-shaped plate 29.
Example 5
A quantitative soil loading device for a seedling pot is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises a base 1, a mounting rack 2, a motor 3, a first sector gear 4, a cylinder 5, a guide sleeve 6, a guide rod 7, a slotted hole plate 8, a quantifying device 9, a flat plate 10, a blanking pipe 11 and a blanking hopper 12, wherein the mounting rack 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the motor 3 is arranged at the left part of the front side of the mounting rack 2, the first sector gear 4 is arranged at the front end of an output shaft of the motor 3, the cylinder 5 is arranged at the right part of the front side of the first sector gear 4, the guide sleeve 6 is arranged at the middle part of the mounting rack 2, the guide sleeve 6 is positioned right to the cylinder 5, the guide rod 7 is arranged in a sliding manner in the guide sleeve 6, the slotted hole plate 8 is arranged at the left end of the guide rod 7, the front end of the cylinder 5 is positioned in the slotted hole plate 8, the quantifying device 9 is arranged, the right side of mounting bracket 2 is equipped with unloading pipe 11, and 11 bottoms of unloading pipe and the contact of 9 tops of proportioning device, 2 tops of mounting bracket are equipped with down hopper 12, and 12 bottoms right sides of lower hopper are connected with 11 tops of unloading pipe.
The quantitative device 9 comprises a rectangular frame 91, a slide rail 92, a first slide block 93, a moving rod 94, a first spring 96, a first insert rod 97 and a shift lever 98, wherein the rectangular frame 91 is arranged at the right end of a guide rod 7, the bottom of the rectangular frame 91 is contacted with the top of a flat plate 10, the slide rail 92 is arranged at the lower part of the left side of a blanking pipe 11, the right side of the rear part of the slide rail 92 is connected with the front side of a mounting frame 2, the first slide block 93 is arranged at the lower side of the slide rail 92 in a sliding manner, the moving rod 94 is arranged at the bottom of the first slide block 93, the top of the moving rod 94 is contacted with the bottom of the blanking pipe 11, the left side of the bottom of the moving rod 94 is contacted with the top of the left wall of the rectangular frame 91, the right side of the moving rod 94 is positioned in the rectangular frame 91, rectangular grooves 99 are uniformly formed at the left side of the bottom of the rectangular frame, the left side of the first insert rod 97 is provided with a shift lever 98, the left end of the shift lever 98 passes through the right side of the T-shaped groove 95, and the upper end of the first insert rod 97 is positioned in the rectangular groove 99.
The automatic quantitative device comprises a first gear 13, a first carrier roller 14, a conveyor belt 15, a second sliding block 16, a rectangular inner toothed frame 17, a second sector gear 18, a second gear 19, a connecting plate 20, a connecting rod 21, a material pushing plate 22, a limiting block 23 and a first tension spring 24, wherein the first gear 13 is rotatably arranged at the left part of the front side of the mounting frame 2, the first gear 13 is meshed with the first sector gear 4, the first carrier roller 14 is respectively arranged at the front side of the first gear 13 and the right side of the front part of the mounting frame 2, the conveyor belt 15 is wound on the first carrier rollers 14 at the left side and the right side, the conveyor belt 15 is positioned below the quantitative device 9, sliding grooves 101 are respectively formed at the left side and the right side of the upper part of the mounting frame 2, the second sliding block 16 is slidably arranged in the sliding grooves 101, the rectangular inner toothed frame 17 is arranged at the front sides of the second sliding blocks 16 at the left side and the right side, the second sector gear 18 is rotatably arranged at the upper part, second sector gear 18 front side is equipped with second gear 19, second gear 19 and the meshing of first sector gear 4, and 17 top left sides of tooth frame are equipped with connecting plate 20 in the rectangle, and connecting plate 20 right side upper portion is equipped with connecting rod 21, and connecting rod 21 right-hand member rotary type is equipped with scraping wings 22, and connecting rod 21 bottom right side is equipped with stopper 23, stopper 23 right side and scraping wings 22 left side contact, and scraping wings 22 left side is connected with first extension spring 24, and first extension spring 24 upper end is connected with connecting rod 21 bottom.
Still including L shape frame 25, baffle 26, second extension spring 27, screw rod 28, L template 29, gyro wheel 30 and nut 31, unloading pipe 11 right side lower part is equipped with L shape frame 25, open at L shape frame 25 middle part has first through-hole 251, L shape frame 25 lower part rotary type is equipped with baffle 26, baffle 26 upper portion is opened there is second through-hole 261, baffle 26 right side upper portion is connected with second extension spring 27, second extension spring 27 is located second through-hole 261 top, second extension spring 27 right-hand member is connected with L shape frame 25, rectangular frame 91 right side is equipped with screw rod 28, screw rod 28 right-hand member passes second through-hole 261 and first through-hole 251, screw rod 28 right side movable type is equipped with L template 29, L template 29 left end rotary type is equipped with gyro wheel 30, the screw rod 28 left and right sides all has nut 31 through threaded connection, nut 31 is located the L template 29 left and right.
The plate type heat exchanger is characterized by further comprising a sector plate 32, a sector plate 33, a V-shaped hole plate 34, a second insert rod 35, a baffle 36 and a second spring 37, the sector plate 32 is rotatably arranged at the right end of the front side of the flat plate 10, a groove 321 is uniformly formed in the sector plate 32, the lower portion of the sector plate 32 is provided with the baffle 33, the sector plate 32 is connected with the sector plate 33 in a welding connection mode, the V-shaped hole plate 34 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the flat plate 10, the flat plate 10 is connected with the V-shaped hole plate 34 in a welding connection mode, the V-shaped hole plate 34 is located below the sector plate 32, the second insert rod 35 is arranged in the V-shaped hole plate 34 in a moving mode, the upper end of the second insert rod 35 is located in the groove 321, the baffle 36 is arranged on the upper side of the second insert rod 35, the second insert rod 35 is connected with the baffle 36 in a welding connection.
When people need to fill nutrient soil into the seedling raising pot, people firstly put the nutrient soil into the blanking hopper 12, the nutrient soil enters the quantifying device 9 through the blanking pipe 11, then the seedling raising pot is put on the right side of the lower part of the quantifying device 9, then people start the motor 3 to work, the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the first sector gear 4 to rotate, the first sector gear 4 drives the cylinder 5 to rotate, and further drives the guide rod 7 to move left and right through the slotted hole plate 8, and then drives the quantifying device 9 to move left and right, when the quantifying device 9 moves right, the nutrient soil in the quantifying device 9 can fall into the seedling raising pot, then people can move the seedling raising pot filled with the nutrient soil away, and then put the seedling raising pot to be filled with the soil on the right side of the lower part of the quantifying device 9, so that the quantitative soil filling is realized, the waste caused by too much nutrient soil is avoided, the seedling raising is influenced by the lack of the nutrient soil, in the proportioning device 9 can be fallen to the interior nutrition soil of unloading pipe 11, realized automatic interpolation nutrition soil, be convenient for to the soil of growing seedlings basin built-in, when people need not to grow seedlings basin built-in soil again, people close motor 3, and then make first sector gear 4 and cylinder 5 stall, guide arm 7 and proportioning device 9 stop to remove about, and guide pin bushing 6's effect is for removing about guide arm 7 and leading.
When people need to load soil, the guide rod 7 drives the rectangular frame 91 to move leftwards, the movable rod 94 is driven to move leftwards through the first insertion rod 97, the first sliding block 93 is driven to move leftwards on the sliding rail 92, when the guide rod 7 moves leftwards to a proper position, the hollow part between the movable rod 94 and the right wall of the rectangular frame 91 is positioned below the discharging pipe 11, then the nutrient soil in the discharging pipe 11 falls into the hollow part, when the rectangular frame 91 is filled with the nutrient soil, the first sector gear 4 drives the guide rod 7 to move rightwards along with the rotation of the first sector gear 4, the rectangular frame 91 is driven to move rightwards, the first sliding block 93 is driven to move rightwards on the sliding rail 92, when the guide rod 7 moves rightwards to a proper position, the nutrient soil in the rectangular frame 91 falls down to fall into a seedling raising basin, quantitative soil loading can be realized, and the soil loading amount can be kept consistent each time, when people need adjust dress soil volume, people press down driving lever 98, driving lever 98 drives first inserted bar 97 downstream, the upper end of first inserted bar 97 moves out from rectangular channel 99, first spring 96 is compressed, and then people can remove movable rod 94 about, thereby can adjust dress soil volume according to the size of nursery pot, after the adjustment finishes, people loosen driving lever 98 again, driving lever 98 and first inserted bar 97 rebound under the spring force effect of first spring 96, the rectangular channel 99 is inserted to the upper end of first inserted bar 97, first spring 96 resets, and then people can accomplish the adjustment dress soil volume.
When people need to fill soil into the seedling raising pot, people firstly place the seedling raising pot on the conveyor belt 15, then when the first sector gear 4 rotates, the first sector gear 4 drives the first gear 13 and the first carrier roller 14 to rotate, and then drives the conveyor belt 15 to move, when the conveyor belt 15 moves the seedling raising pot to the lower part of the rectangular frame 91, the first sector gear 4 is not meshed with the first gear 13, the seedling raising pot stops moving, meanwhile, the first sector gear 4 drives the guide rod 7 to move rightwards, and then the quantifying device 9 moves rightwards, so that the nutrient soil in the rectangular frame 91 is pushed into the seedling raising pot, quantitative soil filling is realized, meanwhile, the distance between the seedling raising pot and the rectangular frame 91 is reduced, the waste of the nutrient soil in the falling process is reduced, the soil filling amount is more accurate, meanwhile, the first sector gear 4 drives the second gear 19 and the second sector gear 18 to rotate, the second sector gear 18 drives the rectangular inner toothed frame 17 to move leftwards and rightwards, meanwhile, the second sliding block 16 is driven to slide left and right in the sliding groove 101, the rectangular inner toothed frame 17 drives the connecting plate 20 and the connecting rod 21 to move left and right, the pushing plate 22 is driven to move left and right, when the pushing plate 22 moves left, the lower end of the pushing plate 22 is blocked by nutrient soil, the first tension spring 24 is stretched, the pushing plate 22 is not in contact with the limiting block 23 any more, when the pushing plate 22 moves right, the pushing plate 22 pushes the nutrient soil in the discharging hopper 12 to the right under the pushing of the connecting rod 21, the pushing plate 22 is in contact with the limiting block 23, the first tension spring 24 is reset, and therefore the nutrient soil can be automatically added into the discharging pipe 11.
When the rectangular frame 91 moves leftwards, the rectangular frame 91 drives the screw 28 to move leftwards, and further drives the L-shaped plate 29, the roller 30 and the nut 31 to move leftwards, when the rectangular frame 91 moves leftwards until the roller 30 contacts the right side of the baffle 26, the roller 30 pushes the baffle 26 leftwards, and further causes the upper end of the baffle 26 to move leftwards, the second tension spring 27 is stretched, the lower end of the baffle 26 moves rightwards, and further removes the nursery pot filled with nutrient soil along with the movement of the conveyor belt 15, when the rectangular frame 91 moves leftwards to a proper position, the screw 28, the L-shaped plate 29, the roller 30 and the nut 31 stop moving, and further the roller 30 stops pushing the baffle 26, when the rectangular frame 91 moves rightwards, the rectangular frame 91 drives the screw 28 to move rightwards, and further drives the L-shaped plate 29, the roller 30 and the nut 31 to move rightwards, and further the roller 30 does not press the baffle, baffle 26 lower extreme can block the nursery pot, move when targetting in place when rectangle frame 91, the nutrition soil in the rectangle frame 91 can fall into the nursery pot, so be convenient for to the built-in soil of nursery pot, prevented that the nursery pot moving distance is too big and make nutrition soil fall outside the nursery pot, people can also adjust the position of L template 29 through nut 31, and then the distance of adjustment gyro wheel 30 and baffle 26, thereby can adjust the inclination of baffle 26 according to the difference of nursery pot, the different nursery pots of being convenient for pass through.
When the nutrient soil in the rectangular frame 91 falls down, the nutrient soil can fall into the seedling raising pot along the material smoothing plate 33, so that the nutrient soil is saved, the nutrient soil is prevented from falling outside the seedling raising pot to cause waste, when the inclination angle of the material smoothing plate 33 needs to be adjusted to better adapt to different seedling raising pots, people firstly pull the second inserted link 35 downwards to drive the baffle 36 to move downwards, the second spring 37 is compressed, the upper end of the second inserted link 35 moves out of the groove 321, then people can adjust the angle of the sector plate 32 to adjust the inclination angle of the material smoothing plate 33, when people adjust the inclination angle of the material smoothing plate 33, people loosen the second inserted link 35, the second inserted link 35 moves upwards under the spring force of the second spring 37 to drive the baffle 36 to move upwards, the second spring 37 resets, the upper end of the second inserted link 35 is inserted into the groove 321, and then the positions of the sector plate 32 and the material smoothing plate 33 are fixed, can be adapted to different seedling pots.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. A quantitative soil loading device for a seedling pot comprises a base, a mounting frame, a motor, a first sector gear, a cylinder, a guide sleeve, a guide rod and a straight hole plate, wherein the mounting frame is arranged at the top of the base, the motor is arranged at the left part of the front side of the mounting frame, the first sector gear is arranged at the front end of an output shaft of the motor, the cylinder is arranged at the right part of the front side of the first sector gear, the guide sleeve is arranged at the middle part of the mounting frame and is positioned right to the cylinder, the guide rod is arranged in the guide sleeve in a sliding mode, the straight hole plate is arranged at the left end of the guide rod, the front end of the cylinder is positioned in the straight hole plate, the quantitative soil loading device is characterized by further comprising a quantitative device, a flat plate, a discharging pipe and a discharging hopper, the right end of the guide rod is provided with a quantitative device, the flat plate is, the right side of the bottom of the discharging hopper is connected with the top of the discharging pipe; the quantitative device comprises a rectangular frame, a slide rail and a first slide block, the feeding device comprises a moving rod, a first spring, a first insert rod and a driving rod, wherein a rectangular frame is arranged at the right end of a guide rod, the bottom of the rectangular frame is in contact with the top of a flat plate, a slide rail is arranged at the lower part of the left side of a blanking pipe, the right side of the rear part of the slide rail is connected with the front side of an installation frame, a first slide block is arranged at the lower side of the slide rail in a sliding mode, a moving rod is arranged at the bottom of the first slide block, the top of the moving rod is in contact with the bottom of the blanking pipe, the left side of the bottom of the moving rod is in contact with the top of the left wall of the rectangular frame, the right side of the moving rod is located in the rectangular frame, a rectangular groove is uniformly formed in the left side of the bottom of the moving rod, a T-shaped groove is formed in the left wall of the rectangular; the automatic feeding device also comprises a first gear, a first carrier roller, a conveyor belt, a second sliding block, a rectangular inner toothed frame, a second sector gear, a second gear, a connecting plate, a connecting rod, a material pushing plate, a limiting block and a first tension spring, wherein the first gear is rotatably arranged at the left part of the front side of the mounting frame, the first gear is meshed with the first sector gear, the first carrier roller is respectively arranged at the front side of the first gear and the right side of the front part of the mounting frame, the conveyor belt is wound on the first carrier rollers at the left side and the right side, the conveyor belt is positioned below the quantifying device, sliding grooves are respectively formed at the left side and the right side of the upper part of the mounting frame, a second sliding block is arranged in the sliding grooves, the rectangular inner toothed frame is arranged at the front side of the second sliding blocks at the left side and the right side, the second sector gear is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the front side of the mounting frame, the second sector gear is, rectangle inner gear frame top left side is equipped with the connecting plate, and connecting plate right side upper portion is equipped with the connecting rod, and connecting rod right-hand member rotary type is equipped with the scraping wings, and connecting rod bottom right side is equipped with the stopper, and the stopper right side contacts with the scraping wings left side, and the scraping wings left side is connected with first extension spring, and first extension spring upper end is connected bottom the connecting rod.
2. The quantitative soil loading device for the seedling pot according to claim 1, further comprising an L-shaped frame, a baffle, a second tension spring, a screw, an L-shaped plate, a roller and a nut, wherein the L-shaped frame is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the discharging pipe, a first through hole is formed in the middle of the L-shaped frame, the baffle is rotatably arranged on the lower portion of the L-shaped frame, a second through hole is formed in the upper portion of the baffle, the second tension spring is connected to the upper portion of the right side of the baffle and located above the second through hole, the right end of the second tension spring is connected with the L-shaped frame, the screw is arranged on the right side of the rectangular frame, the right end of the screw penetrates through the second through hole and the first through hole, the L-shaped plate is movably arranged on the right side of the screw, the roller.
3. The quantitative soil loading device for the seedling pot as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a sector plate, a material distributing plate, a V-shaped orifice plate, a second inserted bar, a blocking piece and a second spring, wherein the sector plate is rotatably arranged at the right end of the front side of the flat plate, grooves are uniformly formed in the sector plate, the material distributing plate is arranged at the lower portion of the sector plate, the V-shaped orifice plate is arranged at the right side of the bottom of the flat plate, the V-shaped orifice plate is located below the sector plate, the second inserted bar is movably arranged in the V-shaped orifice plate, the upper end of the second inserted bar is located in the groove, the blocking piece is arranged on the upper side of the second inserted bar, the second spring is connected to the lower side of the blocking piece, and the.
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| CN201910341598.3A CN110089310B (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Seedling raising pot quantitative soil loading device |
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| CN201910341598.3A CN110089310B (en) | 2019-04-26 | 2019-04-26 | Seedling raising pot quantitative soil loading device |
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| CN110089310B true CN110089310B (en) | 2021-05-18 |
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| CN111096214A (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-05-05 | 刘创 | Ecological garden rainwater cyclic utilization system |
| CN111670729B (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2022-07-15 | 钟军莲 | Equipment for quickly filling planting soil |
| CN111758443B (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2022-07-29 | 郧西县民辉蔬菜专业合作社 | Agricultural planting educates seedling tray unloader |
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| CN2201520Y (en) * | 1994-04-29 | 1995-06-21 | 王政玉 | Rotary and reciprocating movement converting device |
| US5641008A (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 1997-06-24 | Ellis; C. Mitchell | Potting machine |
| DE20120803U1 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2002-03-14 | Mayer Gmbh & Co Maschb Und Ver | Device for filling containers, in particular pots |
| US9730396B2 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2017-08-15 | Agrinomix, LLC | Horticultural pot and tray filling apparatus |
| CN106258606B (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2019-07-12 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of refinement of soil matrix matter and quantitative charging apparatus |
| CN207542690U (en) * | 2017-05-07 | 2018-06-26 | 黄河科技学院 | A kind of cable bearer of adjustable length |
| CN107950242B (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2020-04-10 | 蔡镇海 | Agricultural is with seedling raising pot dress native equipment |
| CN207966280U (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-10-12 | 陕西理工大学 | A kind of gear enveloping motion process simulator |
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Address after: 510730 Room 305, 11 Dongping Road, Huangpu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Lai Bingming Address before: Zhuojing Shaoguan landscaping branch, no.a23, north side of Party school, Huimin North Road, Wujiang District, Shaoguan City, Guangdong Province, 512026 Applicant before: Lai Bingming |
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Effective date of registration: 20220530 Address after: Room 509, Hualin business center, No. 830, Lianqian East Road, Siming District, Xiamen, Fujian 361000 Patentee after: Xiamen Jingbo garden Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510730 Room 305, 11 Dongping Road, Huangpu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Lai Bingming |
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