CN110087942A - 座椅头枕 - Google Patents

座椅头枕 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110087942A
CN110087942A CN201780075305.0A CN201780075305A CN110087942A CN 110087942 A CN110087942 A CN 110087942A CN 201780075305 A CN201780075305 A CN 201780075305A CN 110087942 A CN110087942 A CN 110087942A
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chair headrest
headrest
height adjustment
chair
backrest
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艾西盖尔·杜拉克
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/80—Head-rests
    • B60N2/806—Head-rests movable or adjustable
    • B60N2/809—Head-rests movable or adjustable vertically slidable
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/38—Support for the head or the back for the head
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/38—Support for the head or the back for the head
    • A47C7/383—Detachable or loose head- or neck-supports, e.g. horse-shoe shaped
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2851—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle provided with head-rests
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle
    • B60N2/2872—Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle provided with side rests
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/64—Back-rests or cushions
    • B60N2/643—Back-rests or cushions shape of the back-rests
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/80—Head-rests
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/80—Head-rests
    • B60N2/806—Head-rests movable or adjustable
    • B60N2/838—Tiltable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/80—Head-rests
    • B60N2/806—Head-rests movable or adjustable
    • B60N2/838—Tiltable
    • B60N2/862—Tiltable with means for maintaining a desired position when the seat-back is adjusted, e.g. parallelogram mechanisms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/80—Head-rests
    • B60N2/885—Head-rests provided with side-rests
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D11/00—Passenger or crew accommodation; Flight-deck installations not otherwise provided for
    • B64D11/06—Arrangements of seats, or adaptations or details specially adapted for aircraft seats
    • B64D11/0639—Arrangements of seats, or adaptations or details specially adapted for aircraft seats with features for adjustment or converting of seats
    • B64D11/0642—Adjustable headrests
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D11/00—Passenger or crew accommodation; Flight-deck installations not otherwise provided for
    • B64D11/06—Arrangements of seats, or adaptations or details specially adapted for aircraft seats
    • B64D11/0647—Seats characterised by special upholstery or cushioning features
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/80—Head-rests
    • B60N2002/899—Head-rests characterised by structural or mechanical details not otherwise provided for

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种设置在座椅靠背(2)上的座椅头枕(4)，用于支撑头部和颈部而不需要矫形枕，以改善行驶过程中车辆座椅(1)的舒适性，并且包括弯曲机构(4a)，通过弯曲，使座椅头枕(4)可用于不同形状和位置。

Description

座椅头枕
技术领域
本发明涉及设置在机动车辆中的驾驶员、乘客的儿童/婴儿座椅上的座椅头枕，以便在行驶时支撑座椅靠背上的头部和颈部。
本发明特别涉及车辆座椅上的座椅头枕，由于其独特的形状而提高了行驶过程中的舒适度，保护头部和颈部矫形而不需要便携式矫形枕，由于其高度可调并且采用特定的形状，允许根据需要放置，因此能够在行驶过程中满足乘客的需求变化。
背景技术
在当今的交通中，座椅是影响行驶质量的最重要因素之一。由于制造中使用的材料、人体工程学等，以各种方式制造的车辆座椅中最重要的部件之一是位于座椅靠背上方支撑头部和颈部的座椅头枕。特别是在长途行驶中，乘客遭受的主要问题之一是颈部僵硬和不适。已知通过在座椅头枕中使用各种材料和人体工程学来改善座椅的舒适性以防止此问题。
已知的是土耳其专利申请号1996/1055名为“用于机动车辆的座椅头枕”的申请中，公开了根据乘客的颈部高度允许高度调节的系统。在一些申请中，提到了允许乘客头部部分地向侧面倾斜的侧折叠结构特征。然而，所提到的头枕都没有提供完整的矫形颈部支撑。
总之，车辆座椅上需要有一种座椅头枕，其由于其独特的形状，提高行驶过程中的舒适度，保护头部和颈部矫形而不需要便携式矫形枕，并且由于其高度可调和手动可变形状，可允许根据需要放置，从而能够适应各种生理学。由于现有相关技术中解决方案的不足，有必要在相关技术中进行开发。
发明内容
本发明涉及满足上述需求的座椅头枕，消除了所有缺点并提供了一些额外的优点。
本发明的主要目的是公开一种座椅头枕实施例，其允许对具有不同高度的乘客的颈部高度进行手动高度调节，并且还提供所需的形状。因此，座椅头枕完全围绕颈部并用作矫形颈枕。结果，可以防止多数在长途行驶中乘客抱怨的颈部僵硬和不适问题。
本发明的另一个目的是可以为乘客提供非常舒适的睡眠，当抬起座椅头枕时，允许他/她将他/她的颈部放在座椅头枕中，并将颈部框架固定到位时，以从座椅靠背获得支撑。在这样的位置除了头部休息之外，还促进了人体工程学和使用的舒适性。
本发明的另一个目的是为座椅头枕提供所需的形状，从而获得能够提供所需舒适形状的座椅头枕。因此，乘客的舒适性可通过向上、向前、向右和向左调节座椅头枕来提供。
本发明的另一个目的是提供一种座椅头枕，利用为座椅头枕提供高度调节的高度调节机构根据使用者的身高和坐姿调节座椅头枕，从而即使在平坦位置也能为颈部提供完全支撑。
为了以最普遍的方式实现上述目的，本发明提供一种安装在车辆座椅上的座椅头枕，由于其独特的形状，提高了行驶过程中的舒适度，保护头部和颈部矫形而不需额外的矫形枕，由于其高度可调并采用任何形状，允许根据需要放置，因此能够适应各种生理和不断变化的需求。在所开发的类型中，座椅头枕包括座椅头枕和高度调节机构，座椅头枕包括发泡和抓握使用者的头部和颈部的内部机构，高度调节机构允许通过滑动座椅头枕来调节高度。
为了达到本发明的目的，一种座椅头枕(4)设置在座椅靠背(2)上以支撑头部和颈部，其特征在于座椅头枕(4)包括弯曲机构(4a)，利用其弯曲特性，允许以各种方式和位置使用座椅头枕(4)。
在下面给出的附图和参考附图的详细描述中将更好地理解本发明的结构和特征以及所有优点，因此，应该在考虑附图和详细说明的情况下进行评估。
附图说明
为了使实施例和附加构件成为本发明的主题，以及为了更好地理解更清楚的优点，应该参考下面描述的附图来评估。
图1示出了位于车辆中提供的座椅上并且设置在座椅靠背上的座椅头枕的总体视图。
图2示出了座椅头枕不同位置的总体视图。
图2a示出了座椅头枕在座椅靠背上处于平坦位置时的使用视图。
图2b示出了当座椅头枕在座椅靠背上形成颈枕时，座椅头枕的使用视图。
图2c示出了当座椅头枕在座椅靠背上形成头枕时，座椅头枕的使用视图。
图2d示出了当座椅头枕在座椅靠背上从侧面支撑头部时，座椅头枕的使用视图。
图3示出了座椅头枕不同角度的视图。
图3a是座椅头枕的侧视图。
图3b是座椅头枕的俯视图。
附图标号
1.座椅
2.座椅靠背
3.高度调节机构
4.座椅头枕
4a.弯曲机构
4b.互连器
4c.高度调节组件
4d.保护罩
4e.发泡
4f.盖子
具体实施方式
在该详细描述中，已经公开了作为本发明主题的座椅头枕(4)的优选实施例，其目的是为了更好地理解本发明，并且以不引起任何限制性效果的方式进行描述。
图1示出了位于设置在车辆中的座椅(1)上并设置在座椅靠背(2)上的座椅头枕(4)的总体视图。图2示出了根据在座椅靠背(2)上的不同使用方式形成不同位置的座椅头枕(4)的视图。座椅头枕(4)的实施例优选为圆柱形，在座椅靠背(2)上形成，用于支撑头部和颈部，包括弯曲机构(4a)，以提供座椅头枕(4)所需的形状，高度调节机构(3)，用于将座椅头枕(4)安装在座椅靠背(2)上并用于上下移动座椅头枕(4)，用于连接座椅头枕(4)和高度调节机构(3)的互连器(4b)，以及高度调节组件(4c)和覆盖弯曲机构(4a)的保护罩(4d)。另外，座椅头枕(4)覆盖有发泡(4e)和盖子(4f)。
图2a示出了座椅头枕(4)在座椅靠背(2)上处于平坦位置的使用视图，图2b示出了当座椅头枕(4)在座椅靠背(2)上形成为颈枕中时的使用视图，图2c示出了当座椅头枕(4)用作座椅靠背(2)上的头枕时的使用位置的视图，图2d示出了座椅头枕(4)从侧面支撑头部时的使用位置的视图。
图3从不同角度显示了座椅头枕(4)的视图。图3a示出了座椅头枕(4)的侧视图，图3b示出了俯视图。图3b中所示的弯曲机构(4a)允许座椅头枕(4)弯曲。通过弯曲，座椅头枕(4)可以用作完全覆盖颈部的颈枕，在向上位置用作头枕，或在侧面位置用作头部支撑件。弯曲机构(4a)连接到高度调节机构(3)，高度调节机构(3)利用互连器(4b)和高度调节组件(4c)将座椅头枕(4)安装到座椅靠背(2)上。高度调节组件(4c)还提供座椅头枕(4)在高度调节机构(3)中的滑动。提供垂直高度调节的高度调节机构(3)允许座椅头枕(4)的高度调节组件(4c)沿上下方向运动。因此，座椅头枕(4)可根据使用者的高度和坐姿进行调节，以提高舒适度。

Claims (5)

1.一种座椅头枕(4)，设置在座椅靠背(2)上，以支撑头部和颈部，其特征在于，所述座椅头枕(4)包括弯曲机构(4a)，利用其弯曲特征，允许以不同方式和位置使用座椅头枕(4)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的座椅头枕(4)，其特征在于，所述座椅头枕是圆柱形的座椅头枕(4)。
3.根据权利要求1所述的座椅头枕(4)，其特征在于，所述座椅头枕包括高度调节机构(3)，所述高度调节机构(3)将所述座椅头枕(4)安装在所述座椅靠背(2)上，并允许对所述座椅头枕(4)进行高度调节。
4.根据权利要求1所述的座椅头枕(4)，其特征在于，所述座椅头枕包括高度调节组件(4c)，所述高度调节组件(4c)装配到位于所述座椅靠背(2)上的所述高度调节机构(3)中。
5.根据权利要求1所述的座椅头枕(4)，其特征在于，所述座椅头枕包括位于所述座椅头枕(4)内部的所述弯曲机构(4a)和所述高度调节机构(3)之间的互连器(4b)，并提供所述弯曲机构(4a)和所述高度调节机构(3)之间的连接。
CN201780075305.0A 2016-12-20 2017-12-14 座椅头枕 Pending CN110087942A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2016/18987 2016-12-20
TR201618987 2016-12-20
PCT/TR2017/050666 WO2019066742A2 (en) 2016-12-20 2017-12-14 SEAT HEAD SUPPORT

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CN110087942A true CN110087942A (zh) 2019-08-02

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EP (1) EP3724026A2 (zh)
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110876540A (zh) * 2019-11-04 2020-03-13 杭州土豆熊科技有限公司 一种可调温与测重的智能沙发

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US6966089B2 (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-11-22 Gold Bug, Inc. Deformable infant head support
US7992939B2 (en) * 2006-03-23 2011-08-09 Weber Aircraft Llc Head rest mechanisms and assemblies
WO2012135245A2 (en) * 2011-03-28 2012-10-04 Weber Aircraft Llc Adjustable head rest
CN103625327A (zh) * 2012-08-22 2014-03-12 张恩丰 一种头枕
CN103997935A (zh) * 2011-12-28 2014-08-20 日本发条株式会社 头枕以及车辆用座椅
CN204055462U (zh) * 2014-04-15 2014-12-31 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 一种汽车座椅及汽车

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2481563Y (zh) * 2001-04-06 2002-03-13 林昌三 具有安全头枕的汽车座椅背垫
US6966089B2 (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-11-22 Gold Bug, Inc. Deformable infant head support
US7992939B2 (en) * 2006-03-23 2011-08-09 Weber Aircraft Llc Head rest mechanisms and assemblies
WO2012135245A2 (en) * 2011-03-28 2012-10-04 Weber Aircraft Llc Adjustable head rest
CN103997935A (zh) * 2011-12-28 2014-08-20 日本发条株式会社 头枕以及车辆用座椅
CN103625327A (zh) * 2012-08-22 2014-03-12 张恩丰 一种头枕
CN204055462U (zh) * 2014-04-15 2014-12-31 北京汽车研究总院有限公司 一种汽车座椅及汽车

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110876540A (zh) * 2019-11-04 2020-03-13 杭州土豆熊科技有限公司 一种可调温与测重的智能沙发

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