CN110056134A - A kind of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system - Google Patents

A kind of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110056134A
CN110056134A CN201910454970.1A CN201910454970A CN110056134A CN 110056134 A CN110056134 A CN 110056134A CN 201910454970 A CN201910454970 A CN 201910454970A CN 110056134 A CN110056134 A CN 110056134A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
waterproof
root
resistant puncturing
resistant
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Pending
Application number
CN201910454970.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王广东
张海燕
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Chongzuo Yuxiang Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Chongzuo Yuxiang Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910454970.1A priority Critical patent/CN110056134A/en
Publication of CN110056134A publication Critical patent/CN110056134A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C7/00Coherent pavings made in situ
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/045Underground structures, e.g. tunnels or galleries, built in the open air or by methods involving disturbance of the ground surface all along the location line; Methods of making them
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/002Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/006Sealing of existing landfills, e.g. using mining techniques
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E04D11/02Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to waterproof technique fields, and in particular to a kind of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system, including vegetable layer, filter layer, drainage blanket, chemical root resistance waterproof layer, reinforced waterproofing layer, waterproof layer, structured base layer;The vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system tectonic remnant basin is followed successively by vegetable layer, filter layer, drainage blanket, chemical root resistance waterproof layer, reinforced waterproofing layer, waterproof layer, structured base layer from top to bottom;Vegetable layer is used for planting plants;Filter layer is for filtering;Drainage blanket is for draining;Chemical root resistance waterproof layer is used for anti-root puncture;Reinforced waterproofing layer is used for secondary waterproof;Waterproof layer is used for antiacid, alkali resistant, salt resistance;Structured base layer plays the role of stable vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system.

Description

A kind of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system
[technical field]
The invention belongs to waterproof technique fields, and in particular to a kind of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system.
[background technique]
Vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system is mainly used for construction wall, roofing and tunnel, highway, refuse landfill etc. Place is a kind of building material product for resisting extraneous rainwater, underground water leakage.Waterproof product is as nothing between engineering foundation and building Leakage connection, is the first barrier of entire engineering waterproofing, plays a crucial role to entire engineering.In the prior art, Vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system is repeatedly rolled or there is a problem of easy to aging, the anti-water system after aging after stress for a long time The phenomenon that system is easy to be penetrated by plant root tip, and building body is caused to destroy and leak.
[summary of the invention]
In view of problem above, the present invention provides a kind of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system, the vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproofs System heat aging property is good, is enhanced on pulling force, low temperature flexibility.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are implemented with the following technical solutions:
A kind of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system, including vegetable layer, filter layer, drainage blanket, chemical root resistance waterproof layer, reinforcement Waterproof layer, waterproof layer, structured base layer;The vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system tectonic remnant basin be followed successively by from top to bottom vegetable layer, Filter layer, drainage blanket, chemical root resistance waterproof layer, reinforced waterproofing layer, waterproof layer, structured base layer.
Vegetable layer includes that following material mixing is suppressed: coco bran, medical stone, PPC granular soil, coco bran, medical stone, PPC The ratio of granular soil is 3:1:1.
Filter layer includes that following material mixing is suppressed: expanded vermiculite powder, medical stone, PPC granular soil, expanded vermiculite Powder, medical stone, PPC granular soil ratio be 3:2:1.
Drainage blanket is made of plastic draining board.
Chemical root resistance waterproof layer is SBS root-resistant puncturing modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, SBS root-resistant puncturing modified asphalt waterproof volume Material is the product of Chongzuo City Yu Xiang Science and Technology Co., Ltd. production.
Reinforced waterproofing layer is TPO waterproof roll, and TPO waterproof roll is the production of Chongzuo City Yu Xiang Science and Technology Co., Ltd. Product.
Waterproof layer is metal film reaction bonded type macromolecule wet-laying root resistant waterproof roll, and metal film reaction bonded type is high Molecule wet-laying root resistant waterproof roll is that STT-JL metal film resistance to of Chongzuo City Yu Xiang Science and Technology Co., Ltd. production wears Pierce wet-laying reaction bonded type polymer membranes.
Structured base layer is built by cement, lime, pitch and gravel.
Further, vegetable layer is with a thickness of 30-45cm.
Further, filter layer is with a thickness of 3-6mm.
Further, drainage blanket is with a thickness of 3-6mm.
Further, chemical root resistance waterproofing layer thickness is 4-6mm.
Further, reinforced waterproofing layer is with a thickness of 1.5mm.
Further, waterproofing layer thickness 2mm.
The production method of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system the following steps are included:
1) cement, lime, pitch and gravel are poured in the ratio mixing of 3:1:1:1, are levelling, and structure base is obtained after solidification Layer;
2) metal film reaction bonded type macromolecule wet-laying root resistant waterproof roll is laid on the resulting structure of step 1) In base, waterproof layer is obtained;
3) TPO waterproof roll is laid on the resulting waterproof layer of step 2) waterproof layer that strengthened;
4) SBS root-resistant puncturing modified asphalt waterproof coiled material is laid on the resulting reinforced waterproofing layer of step 3), is changed Learn root resistance waterproof layer;
5) plastic draining board is laid on chemical root resistance waterproof layer obtained by step 4), obtains drainage blanket;
6) expanded vermiculite powder, medical stone, PPC granular soil are suppressed in the resulting drainage blanket of step 5), are filtered Layer;
7) it is suppressed on the resulting filter layer of step 6) after coco bran, medical stone, the mixing of PPC granular soil, obtains vegetation Layer, finally obtains vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, chemical root resistance waterproof is added in the present invention in vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system Layer, reinforced waterproofing layer and waterproof layer help to improve the lower temperature resistance, elasticity and flexibility of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system, with And improving the resistance to ag(e)ing of entire product, there are plastics masters easy to aging, after aging in the existing waterproof system of effective solution Waterproof layer is easy to be penetrated by plant root tip, cause building body destroy and leakage the problem of.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system of the present invention.
Main element symbol description
Vegetable layer 1 Filter layer 2 Drainage blanket 3
Chemical root resistance waterproof layer 4 Reinforced waterproofing layer 5 Waterproof layer 6
Structured base layer 7
The present invention that the following detailed description will be further explained with reference to the above drawings.
[specific embodiment]
The following examples can help those skilled in the art that the present invention is more fully understood, but cannot be with any Mode limits the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system, including vegetable layer 1, filter layer 2, drainage blanket 3, chemical root resistance waterproof layer 4, Reinforced waterproofing layer 5, waterproof layer 6, structured base layer 7;The vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system tectonic remnant basin is followed successively by from top to bottom Vegetable layer 1, filter layer 2, drainage blanket 3, chemical root resistance waterproof layer 4, reinforced waterproofing layer 5, waterproof layer 6, structured base layer 7.
Vegetable layer 1 includes that the mixing of following material is suppressed: coco bran, medical stone, PPC granular soil, coco bran, medical stone, PPC The ratio of granular soil is 3:1:1.
Filter layer 2 includes that the mixing of following material is suppressed: expanded vermiculite powder, medical stone, PPC granular soil expand leech Mountain flour grain, medical stone, PPC granular soil ratio be 3:2:1.
Drainage blanket 3 is made of plastic draining board.
Chemical root resistance waterproof layer 4 is SBS root-resistant puncturing modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, SBS root-resistant puncturing modified asphalt waterproof Coiled material is the product of Chongzuo City Yu Xiang Science and Technology Co., Ltd. production.
Reinforced waterproofing layer 5 is TPO waterproof roll, and TPO waterproof roll is the production of Chongzuo City Yu Xiang Science and Technology Co., Ltd. Product.
Waterproof layer 6 is metal film reaction bonded type macromolecule wet-laying root resistant waterproof roll, metal film reaction bonded type Macromolecule wet-laying root resistant waterproof roll is STT-JL metal film resistance to of Chongzuo City Yu Xiang Science and Technology Co., Ltd. production Puncture wet-laying reaction bonded type polymer membranes.
Structured base layer 7 is built by cement, lime, pitch and gravel.
Further, vegetable layer 1 is with a thickness of 30-45cm.
Further, filter layer 2 is with a thickness of 3-6mm.
Further, drainage blanket 3 is with a thickness of 3-6mm.
Further, chemical root resistance waterproof layer 4 is with a thickness of 4-6mm.
Further, reinforced waterproofing layer 5 is with a thickness of 1.5mm.
Further, waterproof layer 6 is with a thickness of 2mm.
The production method of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system the following steps are included:
1) cement, lime, pitch and gravel are poured in the ratio mixing of 3:1:1:1, are levelling, and structured base layer is obtained after solidification 7;
2) metal film reaction bonded type macromolecule wet-laying root resistant waterproof roll is laid on the resulting structure of step 1) In base 7, waterproof layer 6 is obtained;
3) TPO waterproof roll is laid on the resulting waterproof layer 6 of step 2) waterproof layer 5 that strengthened;
4) SBS root-resistant puncturing modified asphalt waterproof coiled material is laid on the resulting reinforced waterproofing layer 5 of step 3), is changed Learn root resistance waterproof layer 4;
5) plastic draining board is laid on chemical root resistance waterproof layer 4 obtained by step 4), obtains drainage blanket 3;
6) expanded vermiculite powder, medical stone, PPC granular soil are suppressed in the resulting drainage blanket 3 of step 5), are filtered Layer 2;
7) it is suppressed on the resulting filter layer 2 of step 6) after coco bran, medical stone, the mixing of PPC granular soil, obtains vegetation Layer 1, finally obtains vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system.
Upper plant, coco bran, wheat in vegetable layer 1 are planted when the vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system uses on vegetable layer 1 Meal stone, PPC granular soil useful plants root growth, the growth of root system of plant are also advantageous for the consolidation of vegetable layer 1;In filter layer 2 Expanded vermiculite powder, medical stone, the gap between PPC granular soil are big, filter out the impurity in water and keep the water energy for infiltering most It is discharged into drainage blanket 3 fastly, and on 1 surface of vegetable layer, accumulation does not cause water logging phenomenon to water.Drainage blanket 3 uses plastic draining board system At drainage blanket 3 plays a supporting role and filter layer 2 is infiltered the water come and is quickly discharged, and chemical root resistance waterproof layer 4 is SBS resistance to Puncturing modified asphalt waterproof coiled material anti-root puncture and can form high-strength waterproof layer, and it is strong to resist hydraulic pressure ability, reinforce anti- Water layer 5 is TPO waterproof roll, plays the role of secondary waterproof, enhances the aqueous energy of root-resistant puncturing waterproof system renitency, effectively Avoid the deformation of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system, mouldy, aging.Waterproof layer 6 is that metal film reaction bonded type macromolecule wet-laying is resistance to Root puncture waterproof roll, the effects of playing antiacid, alkali resistant, salt resistance;Structured base layer 7 plays stable vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system Effect, 7 or more vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system of stable support structure base.
The tensile property of the different waterproof layer of table 1 compares
Vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system is in terms of drawing tension than polyester polymers modified asphalt waterproof layer as shown in Table 1 Can be excellent, the ability for resisting external world is also strong, can enhance the anti-destructive of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system, is promoted and is protected Hinder the stability of structure.
The impermeability of the different waterproof layer of table 2 compares
As shown in Table 2, stone vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system is in terms of waterproof than polyester polymers modified asphalt waterproof layer It has excellent performance, the waterproofness of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system can be enhanced, promote and ensure the stability of structure.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the invention has the following advantages: in vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system The chemical root resistance waterproof layer of middle addition, reinforced waterproofing layer and waterproof layer help to improve the low temperature resistant of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system Property, elasticity and flexibility, and improve the resistance to ag(e)ing of entire product, exist in the existing waterproof system of effective solution easily old Change, the plastics main water barrier after aging is easy to be penetrated by plant root tip, cause building body destroy and leakage the problem of.
Although above the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments, On the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause This, these modifications or improvements, fall within the scope of the claimed invention without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system, which is characterized in that anti-including vegetable layer, filter layer, drainage blanket, chemical root resistance Water layer, reinforced waterproofing layer, waterproof layer, structured base layer;The vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system tectonic remnant basin is from top to bottom successively For vegetable layer, filter layer, drainage blanket, chemical root resistance waterproof layer, reinforced waterproofing layer, waterproof layer, structured base layer;Vegetable layer is for kind Plant plant;Filter layer is for filtering;Drainage blanket is for draining;Chemical root resistance waterproof layer is used for anti-root puncture;Reinforced waterproofing layer is used In secondary waterproof;Waterproof layer is used for antiacid, alkali resistant, salt resistance;Structured base layer plays the work of stable vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system With.
2. a kind of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vegetable layer with a thickness of 30-45cm。
3. a kind of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter layer with a thickness of 3-6mm。
4. a kind of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drainage blanket with a thickness of 3-6mm。
5. a kind of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the chemistry root resistance waterproof Layer is with a thickness of 4-6mm.
6. a kind of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reinforced waterproofing layer is thick Degree is 1.5mm.
7. a kind of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the waterproofing layer thickness is 2mm。
8. a kind of production method of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
1) cement, lime, pitch and gravel are poured in the ratio mixing of 3:1:1:1, are levelling, and structured base layer is obtained after solidification;
2) metal film reaction bonded type macromolecule wet-laying root resistant waterproof roll is laid on the resulting structured base layer of step 1) On, obtain waterproof layer;
3) TPO waterproof roll is laid on the resulting waterproof layer of step 2) waterproof layer that strengthened;
4) SBS root-resistant puncturing modified asphalt waterproof coiled material is laid on the resulting reinforced waterproofing layer of step 3), obtains chemical resistance Root waterproof layer;
5) plastic draining board is laid on chemical root resistance waterproof layer obtained by step 4), obtains drainage blanket;
6) expanded vermiculite powder, medical stone, PPC granular soil are suppressed in the resulting drainage blanket of step 5), obtain filter layer;
7) it is suppressed on the resulting filter layer of step 6) after coco bran, medical stone, the mixing of PPC granular soil, obtains vegetable layer, most After obtain vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system.
CN201910454970.1A 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 A kind of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system Pending CN110056134A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201910454970.1A CN110056134A (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 A kind of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910454970.1A CN110056134A (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 A kind of vegetation root-resistant puncturing waterproof system

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CN110056134A true CN110056134A (en) 2019-07-26

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6606823B1 (en) * 2002-03-20 2003-08-19 Ford Motor Land Development Corporation Modular roof covering system
CN205077694U (en) * 2015-08-25 2016-03-09 北京汇英利防水技术有限公司 Waterproof roof is planted to underground garage
CN105888145A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-24 苏州市德威防水科技有限公司 Planting deck waterproof structure
WO2017118195A1 (en) * 2016-01-06 2017-07-13 南通沪望塑料科技发展有限公司 Pds zero-slope protection siphonic drainage and collection method and construction process
CN206521880U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-09-26 北京百耐尔防水工程有限公司 Plant top plate
CN210288903U (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-04-10 崇左市豫祥科技股份有限公司 Root-resistant waterproof system for vegetation

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6606823B1 (en) * 2002-03-20 2003-08-19 Ford Motor Land Development Corporation Modular roof covering system
CN205077694U (en) * 2015-08-25 2016-03-09 北京汇英利防水技术有限公司 Waterproof roof is planted to underground garage
WO2017118195A1 (en) * 2016-01-06 2017-07-13 南通沪望塑料科技发展有限公司 Pds zero-slope protection siphonic drainage and collection method and construction process
CN105888145A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-08-24 苏州市德威防水科技有限公司 Planting deck waterproof structure
CN206521880U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-09-26 北京百耐尔防水工程有限公司 Plant top plate
CN210288903U (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-04-10 崇左市豫祥科技股份有限公司 Root-resistant waterproof system for vegetation

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