CN110054483A - A kind of dedicated micro-crystalline ceramic abrasive material of machine tool industry and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

A kind of dedicated micro-crystalline ceramic abrasive material of machine tool industry and its manufacturing method Download PDF

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CN110054483A
CN110054483A CN201910202939.9A CN201910202939A CN110054483A CN 110054483 A CN110054483 A CN 110054483A CN 201910202939 A CN201910202939 A CN 201910202939A CN 110054483 A CN110054483 A CN 110054483A
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parts
component
stage
ethylenically unsaturated
unsaturated monomer
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尹方勇
王峰
王超
阎蛇民
周俊华
段广彬
朱红海
王征
田新博
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Shandong Tohelm Grinding Wear-Resistant Technology Development Co Ltd
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Shandong Tohelm Grinding Wear-Resistant Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C10/00Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition
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    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
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    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/622Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/626Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
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    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/14Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
    • C09K3/1436Composite particles, e.g. coated particles
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    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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    • C04B2235/36Glass starting materials for making ceramics, e.g. silica glass
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    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/44Metal salt constituents or additives chosen for the nature of the anions, e.g. hydrides or acetylacetonate
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    • C04B2235/44Metal salt constituents or additives chosen for the nature of the anions, e.g. hydrides or acetylacetonate
    • C04B2235/447Phosphates or phosphites, e.g. orthophosphate, hypophosphite
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dedicated micro-crystalline ceramic abrasive material of machine tool industry and its manufacturing method, which is made of two parts, and first part is micro-crystalline ceramic made of alumina powder, lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate, hydroxyapatite sintering;Second part is that three component polymerization reactions obtain, and component A is using vinyl ethylenically unsaturated monomer, phosphorus bidentate ligand, acute sawdust powder, glass micro mist, withered stalk powder as the mixture of raw material;Component B is using acrylate-based ethylenically unsaturated monomer, collagen activation enzyme aqua as the second component of raw material;Component C is flower bulb aqueous alkali, the component relationship of second part is using glass micro mist in cellulosic of indissoluble cellulosic and adhesive curing as core, micro silicic acid gel is adhesive media, and the polymer of vinyl ethylenically unsaturated monomer and acrylate-based ethylenically unsaturated monomer is the microcapsule structure of formwork.The present invention has microstructure, and grinding sword is thin and close, intensity height, good toughness, anti-loss, durable technical effect certainly.

Description

A kind of dedicated micro-crystalline ceramic abrasive material of machine tool industry and its manufacturing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical industry ceramic abrasive technical field more particularly to a kind of dedicated micro-crystalline ceramic mills of machine tool industry Material and its manufacturing method.
Background technique
The corundum grinding-material (such as cutting sheet, grinding wheel, emery cloth) applied in machine tool industry in currently available technology is only Once property uses acutance and cutting force, and the ability of cutting force is kept without the broken secondary surface layer self-sharpening in surface layer and stabilization, Caused by the grinding loss in big portion is not even ground itself simultaneously, since binding force difference and matrix are unstable between corundum Unnecessary loss caused by mutual gouging abrasion.
For polishing grinding material, it is primarily referred to as the selection of abrasive media, is relative with the material of workpiece, because of grinding Many kinds of main medium in material, such as Brown Alundum grinding and polishing abrasive material, corncob abrasive material, walnut shell abrasive material, high frequency Porcelain mill material, alumina abrasive, zirconium bead mill material, steel ball etc., their each have their own characteristics and adaptability can make work using proper Part surface obtains smooth beautiful surface.
At present in the world only Saint-Gobain (Saint-Gobain), 3M (only for bonded abrasive tool), too Bark (special technique), There are also VSM, Hermes etc. SG abrasive material production and supply, and price is very high, generally in 200,000/ton.Currently, the corundum abrasive system in China Make it is most using traditional electric smelting technique, the corundum abrasive of sintering process manufacture is seldom, same SG abrasive material quality also with Still there is gap in developed country.Therefore, according to the difference of the market demand and actual conditions, there are the ceramics of excellent performance by studying Raw material ball milling is current trend of the times gesture with abrasive material.
Therefore a kind of microstructure is needed in the market, and grinding sword is thin and close, and intensity height, good toughness prevent loss certainly, are durable Special grinding material.
Summary of the invention
To solve drawbacks described above existing in the prior art, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of microstructure, grinding sword it is thin and It is close, intensity height, good toughness, anti-loss, the dedicated micro-crystalline ceramic abrasive material of durable machine tool industry certainly.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of dedicated micro-crystalline ceramic of machine tool industry The manufacturing method of abrasive material, comprising the following steps:
1) raw material prepare
1. raw material prepare: preparing acute 15 parts -18 parts of sawdust, 8 parts -10 parts of glass micro mist, withered stalk 8 by weight Part -10 parts, 45 parts -50 parts of vinyl ethylenically unsaturated monomer, 0.1 part -0.2 part of phosphorus bidentate ligand, acrylate-based olefinic 26 parts -28 parts of unsaturated monomer, 30 parts -35 parts of alumina powder, 2 parts -2.5 parts of lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate, 3 parts -5 parts of hydroxyapatite, 0.2 part -0.3 part of collagen activation enzyme aqua;
2. auxiliary material prepares: preparing Enough Dl water, enough hydrogen, the dilute hydrochloric acid of enough Solute mass fractions 10%, foot Measure toluene, enough flower bulb aqueous alkalis containing Solute mass fraction 10%;
2) prepared by ceramic abrasive
1. by the stage 1) step 1. prepare alumina powder, lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate, hydroxyapatite is after mixing in cylinder It describes and tamps into disc in device, then molding powder is sintered in shuttle kiln, 1500-1700 DEG C of sintering temperature, firing Period -36h for 24 hours, then by the product of firing using the solid disintegrating slag of composite crusher Mechanical Crushing to granularity 1mm-1.5mm, this is solid Body disintegrating slag is required ceramic abrasive;
3) component A prepares
1. by the stage 1) the step acute sawdust, the withered stalk that 1. prepare be uniformly mixed and be refrigerated to (- 40 DEG C)-(- 50 DEG C), Obtain dry freeze phyteral;
2. 1. dry freeze phyteral that step obtains is used into the stage 1) glass micro mist that 1. prepares of step grinds to fine powder, keeps Glass micro mist is uniformly mixed with dry freeze phyteral fine powder, obtains stand-by plant powder;
3. by the stage 1) 2. the vinyl ethylenically unsaturated monomer that 1. prepares of step, phosphorus bidentate ligand and step obtain Stand-by plant powder is all miscible in the stage 1) in the toluene solvant that 2. prepares of step and stir evenly, dirty solution is obtained, The dirty solution is component A;
4) component B prepares
1. by the stage 1) the step acrylate-based ethylenically unsaturated monomer, the collagen activation enzyme aqua that 1. prepare all be dissolved in Stage 1) in the dilute hydrochloric acid that 2. prepares of step, acidic aqueous solution is obtained, which is component B;
5) prepared by abrasive material
1. by the stage 2) obtain ceramic abrasive, the stage 3) obtain component A and the stage 4) obtain component B mix to from Then so layering is stirred using the rate of 200rpm/min-250rpm/min, start after stirring 1h-1.5h by solution body Product V1Meter is with V1The rate of/min is passed through the stage 1) hydrogen that 2. prepares of step, while by the stage 1) sodium silicate that 2. prepares of step 10%V is pressed after aqueous solution atomization1The volumetric rate of/min is passed through until mixed solution PH6-6.5, drips flower bulb aqueous alkali After start to warm up, start to keep the temperature when until being warming up to 80 DEG C -90 DEG C, be kept stirring rate and temperature 40min-50min, then filter out And withdrawal liquid, retain Solid content, which is required Special grinding material.
A kind of dedicated micro-crystalline ceramic abrasive material of machine tool industry, the Special grinding material are made of two parts, and first part is oxidation 30 parts -35 parts of aluminium powder, 2 parts -2.5 parts of lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate, 3 parts -5 parts of hydroxyapatite in shuttle kiln crystallite sintering made of it is micro- Brilliant 34 parts -42 parts of ceramics;Second part is that three component polymerization reactions obtain, and wherein component A is vinyl alkene by weight Belong to 45 parts -50 parts of unsaturated monomer, 0.1 part -0.2 part of phosphorus bidentate ligand, acute 15 parts -18 parts of sawdust powder, glass micro mist 2 - 3 parts of part, the mixture that 8 parts -10 parts of withered stalk powder is raw material;Component B is with acrylate-based ethylenically unsaturated monomer 26 - 28 parts of part, the second component that 0.2 part -0.3 part of collagen activation enzyme aqua is raw material;Component C is containing Solute mass fraction 10% Flower bulb aqueous alkali, the component relationship of second part are with acute sawdust, glass micro mist, dry up stalk under collagen activation enzyme effect Glass micro mist of the indissoluble cellulosic and adhesive curing of acquisition in cellulosic is core, and micro silicic acid gel is adhesive media, The polymer of vinyl ethylenically unsaturated monomer and acrylate-based ethylenically unsaturated monomer is the microcapsule structure of formwork.
Actual use amount of the invention is the 0.2%-0.3% of ceramic slurry quality, and then every ball milling 1h is thrown once again Material is until ball milling is completed.
Compared with prior art, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the invention has the following advantages that (1) is of the invention The crystalline size of middle abrasive segments is less than 2 microns;Ball milling toughness and good hydrophilic property compared with traditional corundum abrasive;With high sharp Property, high self-sharpening, low grinding heat, addition can form the material (hydroxyapatite) of crystallite and micro-crack in formula, convenient for burning At the broken processing after finished product, technique is established one's own system, and service performance is good.(2) present invention employs microcapsules and ceramic modified work The complex technique of skill, technical purpose be that of obtaining sustained release contained inside object (while being also ceramic modified object), have it is obvious Ceramic reinforced effect, the slight soft particle combination for playing effect, lubricant effect and slight grinding-aid effect, and there is compound function in this way The micrograined texture of energy, does not occur in the prior art.(3) present invention have a little it is estimable be all components for it is ceramic this It is the modifier with comprehensive performance for body, wherein the glass micro mist grinding product after acute sawdust and the freeze-drying of withered stalk is in glue Cellulose, lignin and the viscous polysaccharide obtained under the action of former activating enzymes can obviously increase the self-bonding ability of ceramics simultaneously Play apparent invigoration effect;Glass micro mist has apparent enhancement, conducive to the increase of ceramics strength;As capsule shell membrane Alkenyl polymer has fabulous tension and Resisting fractre ability (being similar to polyethylene), can prevent that ceramics are dry and cracked, it is scarce to collapse well; The self-bonding power that ceramics can be greatly promoted as the soft silicic acid gel for playing medium of gluing, increases the intensity of ceramics.(4) of the invention It is all components for the mechanical milling process of use there are also a bit estimable, is still that the grinding aid with comprehensive performance is situated between Matter prevents dry friction heat same wherein acute sawdust and withered stalk can play apparent lubrication and tackifying effect after processing Shi Zengjia grinding efficiency (the art it is well known that when ball milling the excessively high performance that can greatly reduce out powder ceramics of temperature); Glass micro mist has good bactericidal properties and fabulous machinability (powder of high rigidity), can overcome the disadvantages that and asks in grinding efficiency is low Topic;Alkenyl polymer as capsule shell membrane has fabulous tension and puddling ability, can help the uniformity for promoting ball milling;Make It can largely prevent from hitting between abrading-ball for the soft silicic acid gel for playing medium of gluing, reduce abrading-ball loss, raising efficiency, drop Low cost.(5) present invention has in heating bath reaction process is a little more specifically added to hydrogen, this can help to promote one Fixed mixing uniformity, but most importantly according to correlative study, in ethylenically unsaturated monomer polymerization, addition hydrogen can be obvious Promote the intensity, toughness and resistance to acid and alkali of polymer.(6) present invention is a comprehensive entirety, is simply connected using a set of Continuous technique obtains the integrated particle for having the function of triple composite constructions and closing tool and having complementary functions, and for industrialized production and mentions It is extremely helpful to rise application range.Therefore of the invention to have microstructure, grinding sword is thin and close, and intensity height, good toughness are prevented from damage Consumption, durable characteristic, there is excellent comprehensive performance.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of dedicated micro-crystalline ceramic abrasive material of machine tool industry, the Special grinding material are made of two parts, and wherein first part is Alumina powder 30Kg, lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate 2Kg, hydroxyapatite 3Kg the micro-crystalline ceramic 34Kg made of crystallite sintering in shuttle kiln; Second part is obtained by three component polymerization reactions, wherein component A be vinyl ethylenically unsaturated monomer 45Kg by weight, Phosphorus bidentate ligand 0.2Kg, acute sawdust powder 18Kg, glass micro mist 3Kg, the mixture that withered stalk powder 10Kg is raw material; Component B is using acrylate-based ethylenically unsaturated monomer 28Kg, collagen activation enzyme aqua 0.3Kg as the second component of raw material;Group Part C is the flower bulb aqueous alkali containing Solute mass fraction 10%, the component relationship of second part be with acute sawdust, glass micro mist, Glass micro mist of the indissoluble cellulosic and adhesive curing that withered stalk obtains under collagen activation enzyme effect in cellulosic is core Body, micro silicic acid gel are adhesive media, and vinyl ethylenically unsaturated monomer is poly- with acrylate-based ethylenically unsaturated monomer Close the microcapsule structure that object is formwork;
The manufacturing method of above-mentioned Special grinding material, comprising the following steps:
1) raw material prepare
1. raw material prepare: preparing acute sawdust 18Kg, glass micro mist 10Kg, withered stalk 10Kg, vinyl by weight Ethylenically unsaturated monomer 45Kg, phosphorus bidentate ligand 0.2Kg, acrylate-based ethylenically unsaturated monomer 28Kg, alumina powder 30 Part -35 parts, 2 parts -2.5 parts of lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate, 3 parts -5 parts of hydroxyapatite, collagen activation enzyme aqua 0.3Kg;
2. auxiliary material prepares: preparing Enough Dl water, enough hydrogen, the dilute hydrochloric acid of enough Solute mass fractions 10%, foot Measure toluene, enough flower bulb aqueous alkalis containing Solute mass fraction 10%;
2) prepared by ceramic abrasive
1. by the stage 1) step 1. prepare alumina powder, lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate, hydroxyapatite is after mixing in cylinder It describes and tamps into disc in device, then molding powder is sintered in shuttle kiln, 1500-1550 DEG C of sintering temperature, firing Period, then by the product of firing using the solid disintegrating slag of composite crusher Mechanical Crushing to granularity 1mm-1.5mm, the solid was broken for 24 hours Slag is required ceramic abrasive;
3) component A prepares
1. by the stage 1) the step acute sawdust, the withered stalk that 1. prepare be uniformly mixed and be refrigerated to (- 40 DEG C)-(- 50 DEG C), Obtain dry freeze phyteral;
2. 1. dry freeze phyteral that step obtains is used into the stage 1) glass micro mist that 1. prepares of step grinds to fine powder, keeps Glass micro mist is uniformly mixed with dry freeze phyteral fine powder, obtains stand-by plant powder;
3. by the stage 1) 2. the vinyl ethylenically unsaturated monomer that 1. prepares of step, phosphorus bidentate ligand and step obtain Stand-by plant powder is all miscible in the stage 1) in the toluene solvant that 2. prepares of step and stir evenly, dirty solution is obtained, The dirty solution is component A;
4) component B prepares
1. by the stage 1) the step acrylate-based ethylenically unsaturated monomer, the collagen activation enzyme aqua that 1. prepare all be dissolved in Stage 1) in the dilute hydrochloric acid that 2. prepares of step, acidic aqueous solution is obtained, which is component B;
5) prepared by abrasive material
1. by the stage 2) obtain ceramic abrasive, the stage 3) obtain component A and the stage 4) obtain component B mix to from Then so layering is stirred using the rate of 250rpm/min, start after stirring 1.5h by liquor capacity V1Meter is with V1/ min's Rate is passed through the stage 1) hydrogen that 2. prepares of step, while by the stage 1) press after the flower bulb aqueous alkali atomization that 2. prepares of step 10%V1The volumetric rate of/min is passed through until mixed solution PH6.5, starts to warm up after dripping flower bulb aqueous alkali, until heating Start to keep the temperature when to 80 DEG C, be kept stirring rate and temperature 50min, then filter out and withdrawal liquid, retains Solid content, this contains admittedly Object is required Special grinding material.
According to the Special grinding material of the present embodiment production compared to the ball milling for not using abrasive material, grinding efficiency promotes 8%, ceramics Fineness is more excellent, and ceramics strength, which promotes 16%, depletion efficiency, reduces by 12%.
Embodiment 2
It is whole consistent with embodiment 1, it is in place of difference:
A kind of dedicated micro-crystalline ceramic abrasive material of machine tool industry, the Special grinding material are made of two parts, and wherein first part is Alumina powder 35Kg, lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate 2.5Kg, hydroxyapatite the 5Kg micro-crystalline ceramic made of crystallite sintering in shuttle kiln 42Kg;Second part is obtained by three component polymerization reactions, and wherein component A is vinyl ethylenically unsaturated monomer by weight 50Kg, phosphorus bidentate ligand 0.1Kg, acute sawdust powder 15Kg, glass micro mist 2Kg, the mixing that withered stalk powder 8Kg is raw material Object;Component B is using acrylate-based ethylenically unsaturated monomer 26Kg, collagen activation enzyme aqua 0.2Kg as the second component of raw material; Component C is the flower bulb aqueous alkali containing Solute mass fraction 10%, and the component relationship of second part is micro- with acute sawdust, glass Glass micro mist of the indissoluble cellulosic and adhesive curing that powder, withered stalk obtain under collagen activation enzyme effect in cellulosic be Core, micro silicic acid gel are adhesive media, vinyl ethylenically unsaturated monomer and acrylate-based ethylenically unsaturated monomer Polymer is the microcapsule structure of formwork
The manufacturing method of above-mentioned Special grinding material, comprising the following steps:
1) raw material prepare
1. raw material prepare: preparing acute sawdust 15Kg, glass micro mist 8Kg, withered stalk 8Kg, vinyl alkene by weight Belong to unsaturated monomer 50Kg, phosphorus bidentate ligand 0.1Kg, acrylate-based ethylenically unsaturated monomer 26Kg, alumina powder 35Kg, Lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate 2.5Kg, hydroxyapatite 5Kg, collagen activation enzyme aqua 0.2Kg;
2) prepared by ceramic abrasive
1. by the stage 1) step 1. prepare alumina powder, lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate, hydroxyapatite is after mixing in cylinder It describes and tamps into disc in device, then molding powder is sintered in shuttle kiln, 1650-1700 DEG C of sintering temperature, firing Period 36h, then by the product of firing using the solid disintegrating slag of composite crusher Mechanical Crushing to granularity 1mm-1.5mm, the solid is broken Slag is required ceramic abrasive;
5) prepared by abrasive material
1. by the stage 2) obtain ceramic abrasive, the stage 3) obtain component A and the stage 4) obtain component B mix to from Then so layering is stirred using the rate of 200rpm/min, start after stirring 1h by liquor capacity V1Meter is with V1The speed of/min Rate is passed through the stage 1) hydrogen that 2. prepares of step, while by the stage 1) after the flower bulb aqueous alkali atomization that 2. prepares of step by 10% V1The volumetric rate of/min is passed through until mixed solution PH6, starts to warm up after dripping flower bulb aqueous alkali, until being warming up to 90 DEG C When start to keep the temperature, be kept stirring rate and temperature 40min, then filter out and withdrawal liquid, retain Solid content, which is Required Special grinding material.
According to the Special grinding material of the present embodiment production compared to the ball milling for not using abrasive material, grinding efficiency promotes 6%, ceramics Fineness is more excellent, and ceramics strength, which promotes 19%, depletion efficiency, reduces by 10%.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, only for can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or use this Invention.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, institute herein The General Principle of definition can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, The present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to special with principles disclosed herein and novelty The consistent widest scope of point.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of manufacturing method of the dedicated micro-crystalline ceramic abrasive material of machine tool industry, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
1) raw material prepare
1. raw material prepare: preparing acute 15 parts -18 parts of sawdust by weight, 8 parts -10 parts of glass micro mist, dry up 8 part -10 of stalk Part, 45 parts -50 parts of vinyl ethylenically unsaturated monomer, 0.1 part -0.2 part of phosphorus bidentate ligand, acrylate-based olefinic are unsaturated 26 parts -28 parts of monomer, 30 parts -35 parts of alumina powder, 2 parts -2.5 parts of lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate, 3 parts -5 parts of hydroxyapatite, collagen are living Change 0.2 part -0.3 part of enzyme aqua;
2. auxiliary material prepares: preparing Enough Dl water, enough hydrogen, the dilute hydrochloric acid of enough Solute mass fractions 10%, enough first Benzene, enough flower bulb aqueous alkalis containing Solute mass fraction 10%;
2) prepared by ceramic abrasive
1. by the stage 1) the step alumina powder, lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate, the hydroxyapatite that 1. prepare describe in cylinder after mixing Disc is tamped into device, then molding powder is sintered in shuttle kiln, 1500-1700 DEG C of sintering temperature, firing period - 36h for 24 hours, then by the product of firing using the solid disintegrating slag of composite crusher Mechanical Crushing to granularity 1mm-1.5mm, the solid is broken Slag is required ceramic abrasive;
3) component A prepares
1. by the stage 1) the step acute sawdust, the withered stalk that 1. prepare be uniformly mixed and be refrigerated to (- 40 DEG C)-(- 50 DEG C), acquisition Dry freeze phyteral;
2. 1. dry freeze phyteral that step obtains is used into the stage 1) glass micro mist that 1. prepares of step grinds to fine powder, keep glass Micro mist is uniformly mixed with dry freeze phyteral fine powder, obtains stand-by plant powder;
3. by the stage 1) step the vinyl ethylenically unsaturated monomer, the phosphorus bidentate ligand that 1. prepare 2. obtained with step it is stand-by Plant powder is all miscible in the stage 1) in the toluene solvant that 2. prepares of step and stir evenly, dirty solution is obtained, this is mixed Turbid is component A;
4) component B prepares
1. by the stage 1) the step acrylate-based ethylenically unsaturated monomer, the collagen activation enzyme aqua that 1. prepare all be dissolved in the stage 1) in 2. dilute hydrochloric acid that step prepares, acidic aqueous solution is obtained, which is component B;
5) prepared by abrasive material
1. by the stage 2) ceramic abrasive that obtains, stage 3) the component A that obtains and stage 4) the component B that obtains mixes to dividing naturally Then layer is stirred using the rate of 200rpm/min-250rpm/min, start after stirring 1h-1.5h by liquor capacity V1 Meter is with V1The rate of/min is passed through the stage 1) hydrogen that 2. prepares of step, while by the stage 1) sodium silicate that 2. prepares of step is water-soluble 10%V is pressed after liquid mist1The volumetric rate of/min is passed through until mixed solution PH6-6.5, is opened after dripping flower bulb aqueous alkali Begin to heat up, start to keep the temperature when until being warming up to 80 DEG C -90 DEG C, be kept stirring rate and temperature 40min-50min, then filter out and returns Liquid is received, Solid content is retained, which is required Special grinding material.
2. a kind of dedicated micro-crystalline ceramic abrasive material of machine tool industry, it is characterised in that: the Special grinding material is made of two parts, and first It is divided into 30 parts -35 parts of alumina powder, 2 parts -2.5 parts of lanthanum nitrate hexahydrate, 3 parts -5 parts of the hydroxyapatite crystallite sintering in shuttle kiln Made of 34 parts -42 parts of micro-crystalline ceramic;Second part is that three component polymerization reactions obtain, and wherein component A is by weight 45 parts -50 parts of vinyl ethylenically unsaturated monomer, 0.1 part -0.2 part of phosphorus bidentate ligand, acute 15 parts -18 parts of sawdust powder, glass 2 parts -3 parts of glass micro mist, the mixture that 8 parts -10 parts of withered stalk powder is raw material;Component B is with acrylate-based olefinic insatiable hunger With 26 parts -28 parts of monomer, the second component that 0.2 part -0.3 part of collagen activation enzyme aqua is raw material;Component C is containing Solute mass point The flower bulb aqueous alkali of number 10%, the component relationship of second part are with acute sawdust, glass micro mist, withered stalk in collagen activation Glass micro mist of the indissoluble cellulosic and adhesive curing obtained under enzyme effect in cellulosic is core, and micro silicic acid gel is glue The polymer of viscous medium, vinyl ethylenically unsaturated monomer and acrylate-based ethylenically unsaturated monomer is the microcapsules knot of formwork Structure.
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Application publication date: 20190726