CN110054468A - A kind of method of plastering surface growth crystallization - Google Patents
A kind of method of plastering surface growth crystallization Download PDFInfo
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- CN110054468A CN110054468A CN201910448163.9A CN201910448163A CN110054468A CN 110054468 A CN110054468 A CN 110054468A CN 201910448163 A CN201910448163 A CN 201910448163A CN 110054468 A CN110054468 A CN 110054468A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5007—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with salts or salty compositions, e.g. for salt glazing
- C04B41/5014—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with salts or salty compositions, e.g. for salt glazing containing sulfur in the anion, e.g. sulfides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of method of plastering surface growth crystallization, comprising the following steps: Step 1: preparing calcium plaster；Step 2: pouring plastering；Step 3: drying；Step 4: preparing growth crystalloid solution；Step 5: plastering, which immerses the growth crystalloid solution that step 4 is prepared, grows crystal, the plastering of growth crystal in surface prepared by the present invention, handsome in appearance, flexural strength, compression strength are higher, it wears away lower in normal use process, can put for a long time ornamental.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to gypsum handcraft technical fields, and in particular to a kind of method of plastering surface growth crystallization.
Background technique
Gypsum is poured by mold can produce the gypsum handcraft to come in every shape, and application is more widely stone at present
Cream colored drawing (Gupse Coloured drawing or pattern), gypsum colored drawing be exactly on plaster statue colored drawing, draw a picture, it
It is a kind of amusement and recreation activity with DIY property.Its form of expression are as follows: colored drawing fan takes action on one's own by gypsum, utilizes picture
Pen and waterproof paint, reference sample or atlas are white in the cartoon plaster statue of the various moulding such as accumulator tank, pen container, ashtray, the types of facial makeup in Beijing operas
Colored drawing is carried out on base.Colored drawing person can not only obtain spiritual enjoyment during colored drawing, can also be by oneself colored drawing personally
Only one casper takes home in the world, collects or give unique present of relatives, friend, lover as oneself.For
Crystallization is precipitated to form the craftwork with appreciation effect by physicochemical method in gypsum surface, does not there is report also at present
Road.
Summary of the invention
In order to achieve the purpose that in background technique, a kind of method of plastering surface growth crystallization proposed by the present invention；
What the present invention realized by the following technical solutions:
A kind of method of plastering surface growth crystallization, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: preparing calcium plaster；
Step 2: pouring plastering；
Step 3: drying；
Step 4: preparing growth crystalloid solution；
Step 5: plastering, which immerses the growth crystalloid solution that step 4 is prepared, grows crystal.
Further, the method for calcium plaster being prepared in step 1 is to take 100 parts of alum solution, 150 part -250 of land plaster
Part, it stirs evenly, only adds water preparation calcium plaster different from traditional, calcium plaster is prepared using alum solution, purpose is exactly to be
When the growth of back alum crystal, gypsum surface has nucleus, can make rapid growth of crystal, while the addition of alum also improves
The intensity of plastering.
Further, the method for calcium plaster being prepared in step 1 is to take 100 parts of alum solution, 200 parts of land plaster, is stirred
It mixes uniformly.
Further, alum solution preparation method is to take 100 parts of water in step 1,15-30 parts of alum is added, sufficiently
Stirring and dissolving.
Further, alum solution preparation method is to take 100 parts of water in step 1, and 25 parts of alum are added, are sufficiently stirred
Dissolution can guarantee the quick of crystal in later step according to optimal proportion and uniformly be precipitated, grow.
Further, it is 50-70 DEG C that alum solution, which prepares temperature, in step 1.
Further, the method that growth crystalloid solution is prepared in step 4 is to take 100 parts of water, and 20-40 parts of alum are added,
Dissolution is sufficiently stirred.
Further, the method that growth crystalloid solution is prepared in step 4 is to take 100 parts of water, 25 parts of alum is added, sufficiently
Stirring and dissolving can guarantee the quick of crystal according to optimal proportion and uniformly be precipitated, and grow.
Further, the temperature that growth crystalloid solution is prepared in step 4 is 50-70 DEG C.
Further, plastering is soaked into 3-4 hour growth crystal of growth crystalloid solution in step 5.
Further, alum solution preparation method is to take 100 parts of water in rapid one, and 20 parts of alum, 5 parts of polypropylene are added
Dissolution is sufficiently stirred in amide；The method that growth crystalloid solution is prepared in step 4 is to take 100 parts of water, and 23 parts of alum, 2 parts are added
Dissolution is sufficiently stirred in polyacrylamide.
Beneficial to benefit
The plastering of growth crystal in surface prepared by the present invention, handsome in appearance, flexural strength, compression strength are higher, just
It wears away during being often used lower, can put for a long time ornamental.
Specific embodiment
In order to keep the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects clearer, below in conjunction with experimental data, to this
The preferred embodiment of invention is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method of plastering surface growth crystallization, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: preparing calcium plaster, 100 parts of alum solution, 200 parts of land plaster are taken, is stirred evenly, alum solution is matched
Method processed are as follows: take 100 parts of water, 250 parts of alum are added, dissolution is sufficiently stirred, it is 60 DEG C that alum solution, which prepares temperature,；
Step 2: pouring plastering；
Step 3: drying；
Step 4: preparing growth crystalloid solution, 100 parts of water are taken, 25 parts of alum are added, dissolution is sufficiently stirred, prepares growth
The temperature of crystalloid solution is 60 DEG C；
Step 5: plastering, which immerses the growth crystalloid solution that step 4 is prepared, grows crystal, it is brilliant to impregnate 3 hour growths
Body.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method of plastering surface growth crystallization, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: preparing calcium plaster, 100 parts of alum solution, 150 parts of land plaster are taken, is stirred evenly, alum solution is matched
Method processed are as follows: take 100 parts of water, 30 parts of alum are added, dissolution is sufficiently stirred, it is 50 DEG C that alum solution, which prepares temperature,；
Step 2: pouring plastering；
Step 3: drying；
Step 4: preparing growth crystalloid solution, 100 parts of water are taken, 40 parts of alum are added, dissolution is sufficiently stirred, prepares growth
The temperature of crystalloid solution is 50 DEG C；
Step 5: plastering, which immerses the growth crystalloid solution that step 4 is prepared, grows crystal, it is brilliant to impregnate 4 hour growths
Body.
Embodiment 3
A kind of method of plastering surface growth crystallization, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: preparing calcium plaster, 100 parts of alum solution, 250 parts of land plaster are taken, is stirred evenly, alum solution is matched
Method processed are as follows: take 100 parts of water, 15 parts of alum are added, dissolution is sufficiently stirred, it is 70 DEG C that alum solution, which prepares temperature,；
Step 2: pouring plastering；
Step 3: drying；
Step 4: preparing growth crystalloid solution, 100 parts of water are taken, 20 parts of alum are added, dissolution is sufficiently stirred, prepares growth
The temperature of crystalloid solution is 70 DEG C；
Step 5: plastering, which immerses the growth crystalloid solution that step 4 is prepared, grows crystal, it is brilliant to impregnate 3 hour growths
Body.
Embodiment 4
A kind of method of plastering surface growth crystallization, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: preparing calcium plaster, 100 parts of alum solution, 200 parts of land plaster are taken, is stirred evenly, alum solution is matched
Method processed are as follows: take 100 parts of water, 20 parts of alum, 5 parts of polyacrylamides are added, dissolution is sufficiently stirred, alum solution prepares temperature
It is 55 DEG C, increases the intensity of raising plastering after polyacrylamide, improve flexibility, improve the crystal grown on surface
Adhesive force, it is not easily to fall off；
Step 2: pouring plastering；
Step 3: drying；
Step 4: preparing growth crystalloid solution, 100 parts of water are taken, 23 parts of alum, 2 parts of polyacrylamides are added, are sufficiently stirred
Dissolution, the temperature for preparing growth crystalloid solution is 65 DEG C, improves the crystal grown in the attached of surface after increasing polyacrylamide
Put forth effort, it is not easily to fall off, shorten the time of growth crystal, improves production efficiency；
Step 5: plastering, which immerses the growth crystalloid solution that step 4 is prepared, grows crystal, it is brilliant to impregnate 2 hour growths
Body.
Experimental analysis:
1, indices are tested
The plastering of growth crystal in surface prepared by embodiment 1-4 is compared, test result is as follows shown in table:
As can be seen from the above table, the plastering of the surface growth crystal of embodiment 1-4 preparation, intensity is higher, abrasion compared with
It is low, polyacrylamide is added in embodiment 4, abrasion are lower, illustrate that its wear-resisting property is more preferable, while its intensity is higher, can
Meet the various touchings damage in use environment well.
2, appearance
The plastering of the surface growth crystal of embodiment 1-4 preparation is observed, and observation result is as follows:
Finally, it is stated that preferred embodiment above is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention rather than limits, although logical
It crosses above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, however, those skilled in the art should understand that, can be
Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from defined by claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method of plastering surface growth crystallization, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1: preparing calcium plaster；
Step 2: pouring plastering；
Step 3: drying；
Step 4: preparing growth crystalloid solution；
Step 5: plastering, which immerses the growth crystalloid solution that step 4 is prepared, grows crystal.
2. a kind of method of plastering surface growth crystallization according to claim 1, which is characterized in that match in step 1
The method of calcium plaster processed is to take 100 parts of alum solution, 150 parts -250 parts of land plaster, is stirred evenly.
3. a kind of method of plastering surface growth crystallization according to claim 2, which is characterized in that match in step 1
The method of calcium plaster processed is to take 100 parts of alum solution, 200 parts of land plaster, is stirred evenly.
4. a kind of method of plastering surface growth crystallization according to claim 2, which is characterized in that bright in step 1
The water-soluble liquid making method of alum is to take 100 parts of water, and 15-30 parts of alum are added, dissolution is sufficiently stirred.
5. a kind of method of plastering surface growth crystallization according to claim 4, which is characterized in that bright in step 1
The water-soluble liquid making method of alum is to take 100 parts of water, and 25 parts of alum are added, dissolution is sufficiently stirred.
6. a kind of method of plastering surface growth crystallization according to claim 4, which is characterized in that bright in step 1
It is 50-70 DEG C that alum aqueous solution, which prepares temperature,.
7. a kind of method of plastering surface growth crystallization according to claim 1, which is characterized in that match in step 4
The method of system growth crystalloid solution is to take 100 parts of water, and 20-40 parts of alum are added, dissolution is sufficiently stirred.
8. a kind of method of plastering surface growth crystallization according to claim 7, which is characterized in that match in step 4
The method of system growth crystalloid solution is to take 100 parts of water, and 25 parts of alum are added, dissolution is sufficiently stirred.
9. a kind of method of plastering surface growth crystallization according to claim 7, which is characterized in that match in step 4
The temperature of system growth crystalloid solution is 50-70 DEG C.
10. a kind of method of plastering surface growth crystallization according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 5
Plastering is soaked into 3-4 hour growth crystal of growth crystalloid solution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910448163.9A CN110054468B (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Method for growing crystals on surface of gypsum product |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910448163.9A CN110054468B (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Method for growing crystals on surface of gypsum product |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110054468A true CN110054468A (en) | 2019-07-26 |
| CN110054468B CN110054468B (en) | 2021-05-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910448163.9A Active CN110054468B (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Method for growing crystals on surface of gypsum product |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111004006A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-14 | 郑印坛 | Method for preparing surface crystal of gypsum product mixed with potassium dihydrogen phosphate |
| CN111775606A (en) * | 2020-08-02 | 2020-10-16 | 厦门市立达方科技有限公司 | Hollow-out handicraft crystallized on surface of ceramic or resin molding and manufacturing method |
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| GB1101771A (en) * | 1963-08-14 | 1968-01-31 | Bpb Industries Ltd | Improvements relating to the production of gypsum plaster |
| CN101423350A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-05-06 | 江苏省一夫新材料科技有限公司 | Anhydrite cement for building and method for producing the same |
| CN110028297A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2019-07-19 | 广西壮族自治区建筑材料科学研究设计院 | It is a kind of to prepare building heat-insulating mortar and preparation method thereof with desulfurized gypsum |
-
2019
- 2019-05-27 CN CN201910448163.9A patent/CN110054468B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
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| GB1101771A (en) * | 1963-08-14 | 1968-01-31 | Bpb Industries Ltd | Improvements relating to the production of gypsum plaster |
| CN101423350A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-05-06 | 江苏省一夫新材料科技有限公司 | Anhydrite cement for building and method for producing the same |
| CN110028297A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2019-07-19 | 广西壮族自治区建筑材料科学研究设计院 | It is a kind of to prepare building heat-insulating mortar and preparation method thereof with desulfurized gypsum |
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| ZHENGYANG DUAN: "《Influence of crystal modifier on the preparation of α-hemihydrate gypsum from phosphogypsum》", 《CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS》 * |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111004006A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-14 | 郑印坛 | Method for preparing surface crystal of gypsum product mixed with potassium dihydrogen phosphate |
| CN111775606A (en) * | 2020-08-02 | 2020-10-16 | 厦门市立达方科技有限公司 | Hollow-out handicraft crystallized on surface of ceramic or resin molding and manufacturing method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN110054468B (en) | 2021-05-14 |
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