CN110050608A - A kind of seedling culturing rack convenient for moving dress - Google Patents

A kind of seedling culturing rack convenient for moving dress Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110050608A
CN110050608A CN201910399764.5A CN201910399764A CN110050608A CN 110050608 A CN110050608 A CN 110050608A CN 201910399764 A CN201910399764 A CN 201910399764A CN 110050608 A CN110050608 A CN 110050608A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wing plate
support rod
adjusting set
seedling
rod
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Granted
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CN201910399764.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110050608B (en
Inventor
张志勇
陈莹
江学波
李玲
祝漂
曾燕羚
唐天明
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Neijiang Normal University
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Neijiang Normal University
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Priority to CN201910399764.5A priority Critical patent/CN110050608B/en
Publication of CN110050608A publication Critical patent/CN110050608A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/029Receptacles for seedlings

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of seedling culturing racks convenient for moving dress, relate generally to plant culture field.Including support rod, the top of support rod is equipped with the adjusting set for sliding up and down cooperation along its length with it, and linear springs are equipped between adjusting set and support rod, and connecting rod is equipped between the outside of adjusting set and the outside of support rod, and the inside at the middle part of connecting rod is equipped with folding line;The low side circular array of adjusting set shows 2~8 growing frames, growing frame includes connector and wing plate, and connector is detachably connected with adjusting set, and the inside of wing plate and connector are articulated and connected, and wing plate and support rod are in 90 degree when hingedly turning to maximum angle, wing plate is mesh-plate structure;The low side of adjusting set is also telescopic to be equipped with blocking cap, and the top of blocking cap is equipped with groove.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: during shifting to the seedling in culture bottle, operation can be facilitated, protect seedling, transplanting is made to operate efficient progress in good order.

Description

A kind of seedling culturing rack convenient for moving dress
Technical field
The present invention relates to plants to cultivate field, specifically a kind of seedling culturing rack convenient for moving dress.
Background technique
It is cultivated completing early period to plant tissue using culture bottle, and after cultivating seedling, needs to move seedling and be attached to Further culture in the environment of, this process due to culture bottle bottleneck closing in, and upwards take out during with plant twig Reverse operation all often damages precious seedling.And the seedling cultivated in culture bottle is very weaker, after taking-up During sub-clustering is planted, seedling is wound mutually, and supportive is also very poor to be difficult to uprightly, bring very hang-up to operation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of seedling culturing racks convenient for moving dress, it is carried out to the seedling in culture bottle During transfer, operation can be facilitated, protect seedling, transplanting is made to operate efficient progress in good order.
The present invention to achieve the above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of seedling culturing rack convenient for moving dress,
Including support rod, the top of the support rod is equipped with the adjusting set for sliding up and down cooperation along its length with it, institute It states and is equipped with linear springs between adjusting set and support rod, the elastic potential energy of the linear springs makes adjusting set far from support rod;
Connecting rod is equipped between the outside of the adjusting set and the outside of support rod, the connecting rod surrounds adjusting set annular array There are 2~5, the top of the connecting rod and the outside side wall of adjusting set are hinged, the low side of the connecting rod and the outside side of support rod Wall is hinged, and the inside at the middle part of the connecting rod is equipped with folding line;
The low side circular array of the adjusting set shows 2~8 growing frames, and the growing frame includes connector and wing plate, institute It states connector to be detachably connected with adjusting set, the inside of the wing plate and connector are articulated and connected, and hingedly turn to maximum angular Wing plate and support rod are in 90 degree when spending, and the wing plate is mesh-plate structure;
The low side of the adjusting set is additionally provided with blocking cap, and the top of the blocking cap is equipped with groove, and the center of the groove is equipped with Can the flexible inserted link of relative adjustment set, the groove can accommodate all connectors for being mounted on support rod low side, and make wing Plate collapses upwards.
The support rod includes upper support bar, extension rod, lower support bar, under the top and upper support bar of the extension rod End is detachably connected, and the lower end of the extension rod and the upper end of lower support bar are detachably connected, and the extension rod is according to its length Different model is set.
The two sides of the wing plate are hinged with side plate, and the side plate is mesh-plate structure, the side plate and wing plate it is hinged most Big rotation angle is 180 degree.
The low side of the support rod is equipped with attachment base, and circular array shows 2~8 slots, institute on the bottom surface of the attachment base Connector is stated equipped with the plug with slot activity grafting.
The outboard side edge of the top surface of the connector is equipped with L-shaped mounting groove, and shaft is equipped in the mounting groove, described The inboard of wing plate is equipped with the axle sleeve that is rotatably assorted with shaft, and the bottom surface of the mounting groove limits the maximum rollover states of wing plate to be It is horizontal.
The prior art is compared, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
When being taken out to seedling, seedling can be collapsed and be protected by wing plate, by the safe and complete nothing of seedling Damage is smoothly taken out from culture bottle, easy to operate simple.
Simultaneously because the production of seedling can significantly facilitate the sub-clustering of seedling replanting through being wrapped in wing plate, meanwhile, it is right In the seedling that supportive is poor, pass through the surface by wing plate directly in compost, it will be able to guarantee the row of seedling well Column, distribution, and greatly reduce operation difficulty of the seedling in transplanting, guarantee that the plantation of seedling is orderly neat.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is perspective view of the explosion of the invention.
Attached drawing 2 is schematic diagram of the invention.
Attached drawing 3 is the portion the I enlarged drawing of attached drawing 2 of the present invention.
Attached drawing 4 is schematic top plan view of the present invention.
Attached drawing 5 is the A-A section schematic diagram of internal structure of attached drawing 4 of the present invention.
Attached drawing 6 is the schematic diagram of wing plate of the present invention and side plate.
Attached drawing 7 is the schematic diagram of lower support bar of the invention.
Label shown in attached drawing:
1, adjusting set;2, upper support bar;3, extension rod;4, lower support bar;5, growing frame;6, cap is sold;7, connecting rod;8, lower peace Fill seat;9, limit film;10, spring mounting post;11, via hole;12, linear springs;13, upper mounting seat;14, folding line;15, jack; 16, attachment base;17, slot;18, connector;19, wing plate;20, plug;21, mounting groove;22, axle sleeve;23, side plate;24, recessed Slot;25, inserted link.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than it limits the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art Member can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within range defined herein.
A kind of embodiment 1: seedling culturing rack convenient for moving dress
It is mainly used for the conical flask, Bottle cap connected with bottle and the transparent culture name of plastics etc. of glass.
In plant culture, initial stage, which generally requires, is seeded in plant tissue, seed by the training under the conditions of sealed, sterile It supports in base, carries out tissue cultures, according to the difference of cultivate kind, after Initial culture, plant tissue rudiment and take root, give birth to The culture that plant is carried out under felicity condition is then transferred to after root is good.
During primary and subsequent sterile culture, most of situation is all using common glassware, such as taper Bottle, Bottle cap connected with bottle, can etc. also can depending on circumstances use plastic bottle.Its body is all generally large, can accommodate the growth of seedling, bottle Mouth has more or less shell nosing treatment because to seal.3~5 tissues are generally inoculated in one culture bottle, preliminary culture is arrived When taking root well and dress can be moved, not only lossless as far as possible plant seedlings to be taken out, also to carry out separation plantation processing. Since the closing in of culture bottle is more or less all clearly present, more it is difficult to operate for eugonic plant seedlings to taking out, Experimenter, which often makes repeated attempts, is also not easy once success.Even and if it is little to close up, then takes out seedling upwards and be also difficult not hurt The tender seedling tooth body of evil plant.Continue to cultivate after being unfavorable for transplanting, so that the culture effect of early period is had a greatly reduced quality or even function A thanks to basket for holding earth.
Plant seedlings grow its general root system naturally and all entwine mutually simultaneously, and seedling tooth body is also entwined mutually, it is complete Separate it is very tired which and take great energy, be also easy to injure its fragile seedling and root system, and root system is thin and delicate, is also not easy to transplant.
For the above-mentioned necessary problem in plant culture, we usually think solution route repeatedly.Due to many plants Be it is very very expensive and delicate, generally damage seedling when moving dress, be not only a kind of waste for precious inoculation tissue, And the great effort and financial resources of early investment will lose.Still concentrate one's energy, this problem is seeked advice from and is learnt extensively, It is proposed following scheme.
Seedling culturing rack mainly includes being sequentially connected cooperation from top to bottom: adjusting set 1, support rod, growing frame 5, pin cap 6, and the connecting rod 7 of cooperation is equipped between adjusting set 1 and support rod.
The support rod uses detachable design, is mainly in view of and facilitates storage and cleaning-sterilizing and convenient for safeguarding Do not allow the factors such as frangibility, in addition, there are also considered below using the structure with this fractionation:
By the difference according to condition of culture, cultivated plant variety, the culture using different size and type can be selected Bottle, configure different length since the top and the bottom of support rod are combined with more complicated structure, therefore configure different model Culturing rack be also not cannot, only higher cost (state again, same structure, with different length distinguish different model training Feeding frame should equally be fallen within the scope of the present invention), if setting stretching structure, complexity is also increased, therefore being in can Versatility is improved, the starting point for rapidly adapting to the culture bottle of different model and size considers that support rod was set as upper, middle and lower can Structure, the specially structure of upper support bar 2, extension rod 3, lower support bar 4 are split, wherein top and the bottom end difference of extension rod 3 It is threadedly coupled with upper support bar 2 and lower support bar 4, realizes and quickly split, extension rod 3 is different according to the different settings of its length Model, when concrete application, according to the difference of used culture bottle, with the use of the extension rod 3 of different length.
The upper support bar 2 is used to cooperate with adjusting set 1, and the lower support bar 4 is used to cooperate with growing frame 5 and pin cap 6.
The section of the upper support bar 2 is that triangle is not limited to this example certainly, and section is simultaneously unfettered, this three It is angular mainly for cooperate three side installing connecting rods 7, the maximally efficient stabilization of support effect.Three sides of the support rod bottom end Lower mounting seat 8 is equipped on face.
The top of the upper support bar 2 is equipped with the limit film 9 of hexagon, and the top of the limit film 9 is along upper support bar 2 Extending direction is equipped with spring mounting post 10.
The adjusting set 1 is the cannula structure of hexagon, is internally provided with the straight chamber of hexagon, the section of straight chamber and limit The shape of piece 9 is adapted, and the two, which matches, realizes that adjusting set 1 slides up and down cooperation with respect to supporting bar top.The straight chamber Bottom end is equipped with for making the perforative via hole 11 of support rod, and the limit film 9 and spring mounting post 10 of the supporting bar top are all arranged Straight intracavitary.
Described straight intracavitary equipped with linear springs 12, the bottom end of the linear springs 12 and the cooperation of spring mounting post 10 are (as schemed It is shown), the top that the top of the linear springs 12 is conditioned set 1 is blocked.
There are three upper mounting seats 13 for the middle part annular array of the outer lateral side of the adjusting set 1.
The top of the connecting rod 7 and upper mounting seat 13 are hinged, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 7 and lower mounting seat 8 are hinged, the company The inside at the middle part of bar 7 is equipped with the processing of folding line 14, and the connecting rod 7 is plastic assembly, by the folding line 14 at middle part, so that the company Bar 7 can the doubling at folding line 14, realize be similar to hinged effect.
Between above-mentioned adjusting set 1 and upper support bar 2, by the cooperation between connecting rod 7 and linear springs 12, realize when downward When pressing the top of adjusting set 1, it is foldable outwardly and arches upward in the middle part of the connecting rod 7, the inner wall for withstanding on culture bottle can be supported On.It is just stood upright in culture bottle so that whole seedling culture frame is able to maintain in relatively.
It is perforative along its length in the lower support bar 4 to be equipped with jack 15, for cooperating with blocking cap.
The bottom end of the lower support bar 4 is equipped with attachment base 16, and the jack 15 also extends through attachment base 16, the attachment base Circular array shows 4 slots 17 on 16 bottom surface, in this example, is 4, but be not limited to this example, may also set up 3 It is a, 5.But due to generally when inoculation, a culture bottle usually just distribution inoculation 3-5, therefore be not easy very little or too It is more.
The growing frame 5 includes connector 18 and wing plate 19, and wing plate 19 is that (web plate is any common band net to mesh-plate structure Plastic plate, as long as plant germination can be enable to produce upwards through web plate, such as the web plate class in the sprouting machine of bean sprouts Seemingly, since this feature is clear, therefore in order to be not shown on succinct attached drawing.Please know), connector 18 is equipped with plug 20, The plug 20 and 17 transition fit of slot.Quickly it can install and split.
The inside of wing plate 19 and connector 18 are hinged, and specific articulated structure is, in the outside of the upper surface of connector 18 Mounting groove 21 equipped with L shape, mounting groove 21 is interior to be equipped with shaft, and the axle sleeve being rotatably assorted with shaft is equipped in the inboard of wing plate 19 22.Enable wing plate 19 from the upright state parallel with support rod length direction, turns to vertical with support rod open and flat State, but due to the blocking position-limiting action of L shape mounting groove 21, so that wing plate 19 can not downwardly turn over, therefore wing plate 19 and branch The angle of strut is up to 90 degree, when enter culture bottle when can by bottleneck constrain and collapse naturally, into bottleneck after oneself It so expands into open and flat.It is very convenient.
When concrete application, after being put into culture bottle, rotation culturing rack appropriate, so that the center of wing plate 19 is directed at inoculation The top of position will pass through wing plate 19 and produce upwards, and then wind its cauline leaf all and be grown in wing plate after seedling grows 19 top.
But when encounter an other plant seedling need it is more vigorous separately transplant again when, it is necessary to larger area Wing plate 19 in conjunction with seedling, at this point, the wing plate 19 of another structure can be further arranged in this example, in wing plate 19 Medianly zygomorphic hinged side 23 (as shown in Fig. 6), side plate 23 is similar with the structure of wing plate 19 to be similarly mesh-plate structure, Its hinged maximum angle with wing plate 19 is coplanar with wing plate 19.It can not overturn still further below, after it is unfolded naturally in this way, Substantially can bottom surface all standing to culture bottle, this makes it possible to preferably be combined with seedling.Facilitate and takes out in next step.If put Entering rear side wing plate 19 can not be unfolded very well, can be operated with tweezers manual intervention.
The blocking cap is equipped with opening in upper groove 24, and the groove 24 is cylindrical, on the bottom surface of the groove 24 It is placed in the middle equipped with the inserted link 25 extended vertically, the inserted link 25 is inserted into jack 15.
When concrete operations, suitable extension rod 3 is chosen according to used culture bottle, and by extension rod 3 Top and the low side rotation of upper support bar 2 are close, after the rotation closely of the top of the low side of extension rod 3 and lower support bar 4 It is operated.
After the completion of the preamble of culture bottle is inoculated with work, first according to the thickness of culture medium, inserted link 25 is adjusted relative to jack 15 distance so that wing plate 19 be unfolded after the distance between with blocking cap bottom surface, the slightly above thickness of culture medium.So that wing plate 19, which are located at culture medium top, is close to inoculation tissue location, and tissue can penetrate wing plate 19 once germinateing.
This culturing rack is lowered into culture bottle, wing plate 19 is upwards collected through naturally to being able to enter under the blocking of bottleneck After bottleneck, plane is expanded into naturally in bottle, adjust culturing rack, the center aligned of wing plate 19 is made to be inoculated with the top of position, incite somebody to action this Culturing rack is gently exerted oneself downwards, so that blocking cap is fallen on culture bottle bottom surface.
By culture, when seedling, which sprouts ideal, to be shifted.Culture bottle is opened, support rod is pressed downwards and to insert Bar 25 is inserted into jack 15, so that groove 24 upwards all wraps connector 18 in inside, so that wing plate 19 collapses upwards. It retells entire culturing rack and proposes culture bottle, can smoothly take out all complete seedling.
The advantage operated in this way is, after being packed up wing plate 19 using the groove 24 of blocking cap, can protect seedling in wing Plate 19 is inboard, and the bottle finish damage for preventing the branches and leaves of seedling from being collapsed when scattering state is not only more convenient, and more protects The it is proposed seedling of shield.Blocking cap is pulled up after proposition, wing plate 19 can expand into horizontality, and seedling being capable of recovery in good order For the growth conditions in bottle.Then each growing frame 5 is removed from attachment base 16, can be uniformly had the seedling of different clusters Sequence is neat to be separated.Seedling after separating, for opposite wing plate 19, root system is under, and for branches and leaves upper, opposite wing plate 19 is perforative perpendicular Straight growth.And then wing plate 19 is planted to the compost of next stage or the surface layer of nutriment, it will be able to extraordinary The vertical growth conditions of seedling are kept, and neat and orderly.Quality compared to direct transfer and plantation seedling significantly improves.
Therefore the present apparatus is not only able to quickly and easily take out the seedling in culture bottle, and in transfer, separation, plantation process In can realize protection to seedling always, and greatly improve the quality planted after seedling transfer, keep seedling in good order.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of seedling culturing rack convenient for moving dress, which is characterized in that
Including support rod, the top of the support rod is equipped with the adjusting set for sliding up and down cooperation along its length with it, the tune Linear springs are equipped between section set and support rod, the elastic potential energy of the linear springs makes adjusting set far from support rod;
Connecting rod is equipped between the outside of the adjusting set and the outside of support rod, the connecting rod has 2 around adjusting set annular array ~5, the top of the connecting rod and the outside side wall of adjusting set are hinged, and the low side of the connecting rod and the outside side wall of support rod are cut with scissors It connects, the inside at the middle part of the connecting rod is equipped with folding line;
The low side circular array of the adjusting set shows 2~8 growing frames, and the growing frame includes connector and wing plate, the company Connector is detachably connected with adjusting set, and the inside of the wing plate and connector are articulated and connected, and when hingedly turning to maximum angle Wing plate and support rod are in 90 degree, and the wing plate is mesh-plate structure;
The low side of the adjusting set is additionally provided with blocking cap, and the top of the blocking cap is equipped with groove, and the center of the groove is equipped with can The flexible inserted link of relative adjustment set, the groove can accommodate all connectors for being mounted on support rod low side, and make wing plate to Upper gathering.
2. a kind of seedling culturing rack convenient for moving dress according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support rod includes upper branch Strut, extension rod, lower support bar, the top of the extension rod and the lower end of upper support bar are detachably connected, the extension rod Lower end and the upper end of lower support bar are detachably connected, and different model is arranged according to its length in the extension rod.
3. a kind of seedling culturing rack convenient for moving dress according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the two sides of the wing plate are hinged There is a side plate, the side plate is mesh-plate structure, and the hinged maximum rotation angle of the side plate and wing plate is 180 degree.
4. a kind of seedling culturing rack convenient for moving dress according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the low side of the support rod is set There is attachment base, circular array shows 2~8 slots on the bottom surface of the attachment base, and the connector is equipped with to be inserted with slot activity The plug connect.
5. a kind of seedling culturing rack convenient for moving dress according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top surface of the connector Outboard side edge is equipped with L-shaped mounting groove, and shaft is equipped in the mounting groove, and the inboard of the wing plate is equipped with matches with shaft rotation The axle sleeve of conjunction, the bottom surface of the mounting groove limit the maximum rollover states of wing plate for level.
CN201910399764.5A 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Seedling culture frame convenient to move dress Active CN110050608B (en)

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CN112449958A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-03-09 金佳 Forest fire tree protection early warning device capable of growing along with trees

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