CN110036790A - Combined type crop planting apparatus - Google Patents
Combined type crop planting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110036790A CN110036790A CN201910447160.3A CN201910447160A CN110036790A CN 110036790 A CN110036790 A CN 110036790A CN 201910447160 A CN201910447160 A CN 201910447160A CN 110036790 A CN110036790 A CN 110036790A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- block
- slide plate
- frame
- mobile mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses combined type crop planting apparatus, including planting unit main body, planting unit main body includes frame, fixed placement plate, pulley and mobile mechanism, pulley is fixed on frame lower end, fixed placement plate is fixed on frame upper end, it is equidistant on frame to be provided with four mobile mechanisms, mobile mechanism is located on the downside of fixed placement plate, first, second mobile mechanism is fixed on frame along the x-axis direction, third, 4th mobile mechanism is fixed on frame along y-axis, mobile mechanism includes fixed slip bar, slide plate, and fixed block, sliding slot is provided on fixed slip bar along its length, first, second slide plate moves to the left and to the right respectively along x-axis, third, 4th slide plate is forwardly and rearwardly moved along its y-axis direction respectively;The planting unit main body of setting both can be reduced occupied area, be moved easily with multi-layer planting, and the multilayer slide plate made in it can be pulled to different directions respectively, and convenient crop thereon preferably receives illumination.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to crop planting technical fields, and in particular to combined type crop planting apparatus is mainly used for planting
Plant the modular appliance of small-sized vegetables.
Background technique
Crops refer to the various plants agriculturally cultivated.Including Liang food Zuo Wu ﹑ industrial crops (oil crops, vegetable crop,
Flower, grass, trees) two major classes.Edible crops are one of the sources of the basic food of the mankind, large quantities of can grow up to or large area is received
It obtains, for profit or the plant (such as grain, vegetables, cotton, flax etc.) of grain ration.
Existing combined type planting unit is planted together there are various crop causes cultivated area larger, and it is more unfavorable to take up an area
Unevenly in movement or the irradiation of multi-layer planting sunlight, the problem of being unfavorable for plant growth, thus it is proposed that combined type farming
Species planting apparatus.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide combined type crop planting apparatus, to solve mentioned above in the background art group
Box-like planting unit is planted together there are various crop causes cultivated area larger, takes up an area and more is unfavorable for moving or multilayer
The problem of planting sunlight irradiation unevenly, being unfavorable for plant growth.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: combined type crop planting apparatus, including plantation fill
Main body is set, the planting unit main body includes frame, fixed placement plate, pulley and mobile mechanism, and the pulley is fixed on described
Frame lower end, the fixed placement plate are fixed on the frame upper end, equidistant on the frame to be provided with four mobile mechanisms,
And the mobile mechanism is located on the downside of the fixed placement plate, the first, second mobile mechanism is fixed on the frame along the x-axis direction
On, the third, the 4th mobile mechanism is fixed on said frame along y-axis, the mobile mechanism include fixed slip bar, slide plate,
And fixed block, it is provided with sliding slot along its length on the fixed slip bar, the slide plate is positioned in the chute, and first,
Second slide plate moves to the left and to the right respectively along x-axis, third, the 4th slide plate respectively along its y-axis direction to
It is preceding and move backward.
Preferably, the frame left and right side and front and back sides are provided with rectangular channel, and the rectangle trench bottom is fixed
It is provided with fixed block, the lower end of the support rod is connect with the fixed block by shaft, and the slide plate upper surface is provided with
Placed layer, the nose face are fixedly installed pulling plate, and the pulling plate lower surface is provided with the support rod corresponding section
Open slot, the post upper are located in the open slot.Preferably, combined type crops according to claim
Planting unit, it is characterised in that: block is fixedly installed at the rear end of the slide plate side, the block is positioned in the chute,
And the block and slide plate can move back and forth in the sliding slot.
Preferably, the fixed slip bar outer end face and the ipsilateral place of the pulling plate are provided with limit assembly, the limit assembly
Cooperate with the block and limit, and the limit assembly includes hooked scarf, extension spring, mounting blocks and mobile bar, the hooked scarf is
" L " type, and the hooked scarf inner surface is provided with fixture block, the fixed slip bar upper and lower surface is provided with the fixture block corresponding section
Card slot.
Preferably, cavity is provided in the mounting blocks, and the mounting blocks upper and lower surface is provided with for the movement
The hole that bar passes through, described mobile bar one end are located in the cavity, the mobile bar other end be located on the outside of the mounting blocks and
It is fixed with the hooked scarf, " T " block is relatively fixed in the mobile bar inner face, and the extension spring is located in cavity, and
The extension spring is set in " T " the block outer surface, and the both ends of the extension spring are fixed on described " T " block, described
Hooked scarf can move back and forth up and down.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) the planting unit main body that the present invention is arranged both can be reduced occupied area, be moved easily, and can with multi-layer planting
Pull the multilayer slide plate in it to different directions respectively, convenient crop thereon preferably receives illumination.
(2) present invention is provided with limit assembly, not only facilitates the installation and removal of slide plate, and limit can be played to slide plate
Position effect, reaches the effect for pulling out and not falling but.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is left view structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 3 is mobile mechanism's half section structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of limit assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the right view schematic cross-sectional view of limit assembly of the present invention;
In figure: 1, planting unit main body;2, fixed placement plate;3, frame;4, fixed slip bar;5, slide plate;6, placed layer;7,
Pulling plate;8, pulley;9, rectangular channel;10, support rod;11, fixed block;12, sliding slot;13, block;14, limit assembly;15, hooked scarf;
16, mobile bar;17, extension spring;18, mounting blocks;19, " T " block.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: combined type crop planting dress
It sets, including planting unit main body 1, planting unit main body 1 includes frame 3, fixed placement plate 2, pulley 8 and mobile mechanism, pulley 8
It is fixed on 3 lower end of frame, fixed placement plate 2 is fixed on 3 upper end of frame, and without shelter above fixed placement plate 2, convenient solid
Determine the plant growth in placement plate 2, it is equidistant on frame 3 to be provided with four mobile mechanisms, from top to bottom it is primary for first, the
Two, third, the 4th mobile mechanism, and mobile mechanism are located at 2 downside of fixed placement plate, and the first, second mobile mechanism is along the x-axis direction
It fixes on the frame 3, third, the 4th mobile mechanism is fixed on the frame 3 along y-axis, and mobile mechanism includes fixed slip bar 4, slide plate
5 and fixed block 11, it is provided with sliding slot 12 along its length on fixed slip bar 4, slide plate 5 is located in sliding slot 12, and first,
Two slide plate 5 respectively along x-axis single movement to the left and to the right, third, the 4th slide plate 5 respectively along its y-axis direction forward and
Single movement backward.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that 3 left and right side of frame and front and back sides are provided with rectangular channel 9, and 9 bottom of rectangular channel
Portion is fixedly installed fixed block 11, and the lower end of support rod 10 is connect with fixed block 11 by shaft, and 5 upper surface of slide plate is provided with
Placed layer 6,5 front end face of slide plate are fixedly installed pulling plate 7, and 7 lower surface of pulling plate and 10 corresponding section of support rod are provided with open slot,
10 upper end of support rod is located in open slot, is cooperated by support rod 10 and open slot, the slide plate 5 largely pulled out can be supported
Firmly, the crop on placed layer 6 is facilitated to receive sunlight.
In the present embodiment, it is preferred that, block 13 is fixedly installed at 5 side rear end of slide plate, block 13 is located at sliding slot 12
It is interior, and block 13 and slide plate 5 can move back and forth in sliding slot 12,4 outer end face of fixed slip bar and the ipsilateral place of pulling plate 7 are provided with limit
Component 14, limit assembly 14 and the cooperation of block 13 limit, and limit assembly 14 includes hooked scarf 15, extension spring 17, mounting blocks 18
With mobile bar 16, hooked scarf 15 is " L " type, and 15 inner surface of hooked scarf is provided with fixture block, and 4 upper and lower surface of fixed slip bar is opposite with fixture block
Should place be provided with card slot, cavity is provided in mounting blocks 18, and 18 upper and lower surface of mounting blocks is provided with and passes through for mobile bar 16
Hole, 16 one end of mobile bar is located in cavity, and 16 other end of mobile bar is located at 18 outside of mounting blocks and fixed with hooked scarf 15, " T "
Block 19 is relatively fixed in 16 inner face of mobile bar, and extension spring 17 is located in cavity, and extension spring 17 is set in outside " T " block 19
Surface, and the both ends of extension spring 17 are fixed on " T " block 19, hooked scarf 15 can move back and forth up and down, and pass through limit assembly 14
Setting, facilitates and slide plate 5 is mounted on fixed slip bar 4, and can play position-limiting action to slide plate 5, the outside sidesway of anti-limited slip plate 5
All pulling out when dynamic causes the crop on placed layer 6 to fall.
The working principle of the invention and process for using: in the use of the present invention, can put slide plate 5 in sliding slot 12 into, wait put
After entering, limit assembly 14 is fixed on fixed slip bar 4, cooperates with the block 13 on slide plate 5 and limits, after all putting well, is formed
Four mobile mechanisms and a fixed placement plate 2 facilitate multi-layer planting, and each mobile mechanism can draw to a direction
It is dynamic, it finally views from above to form one " ten ", the crop on placed layer 6 is facilitated preferably to receive sunlight relatively, be conducive to growth.
When selecting first mobile mechanism's work, pulling slide plate 5, drive placed layer 6 move to the left therewith to the left, directly
Block 13 on to slide plate 5 is limited component 14 and blocks limit, then support rod 10 is laterally rotated, until 10 upper end of support rod
It sticks into the open slot of 7 lower surface of pulling plate, thus slide plate 5 and placed layer 6 is fixed, so that the crop many areas on placed layer 6
Receive sunlight;Similarly second mobile mechanism moves to the right, third mobile mechanism move forward, the 4th mobile mechanism to
After move so that the crop in each mobile mechanism more receives sunlight.
When limit assembly 14 works, hooked scarf 15 is pulled outward, so that mobile bar 16 and " T " block 19 move outward,
The outside side stretching of extension spring 17, then limit assembly 14 is placed on 4 endface of fixed slip bar, allows fixture block and fixation on hooked scarf 15
The card slot on 4 surface of slide bar is aligned, and unclamps hooked scarf 15, and extension spring 17 internally restores elastic force, drives mobile bar 16 and hooked scarf 15
It internally moves, so that fixture block is tightly stuck in card slot, this set is convenient for the installation and removal of slide plate 5, can also be to cunning
Plate 5 is limited, and anti-limited slip plate 5 is fallen.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. combined type crop planting apparatus, including planting unit main body (1), it is characterised in that: the planting unit main body (1)
Including frame (3), fixed placement plate (2), pulley (8) and mobile mechanism, the pulley (8) is fixed on the frame (3) lower end,
The fixed placement plate (2) is fixed on the frame (3) upper end, equidistant on the frame (3) to be provided with four mobile mechanisms,
And the mobile mechanism is located on the downside of the fixed placement plate (2), the first, second mobile mechanism is fixed on described along the x-axis direction
On frame (3), the third, the 4th mobile mechanism is fixed on the frame (3) along y-axis, and the mobile mechanism includes fixing
Slide bar (4), slide plate (5) and fixed block (11) are provided with sliding slot (12) along its length on the fixed slip bar (4), described
Slide plate (5) is located in the sliding slot (12), and first, second slide plate (5) moves to the left and to the right respectively along x-axis,
Third, the 4th slide plate (5) are forwardly and rearwardly moved along its y-axis direction respectively.
2. combined type crop planting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: frame (3) left and right side
It is provided with rectangular channel (9) with front and back sides, and the rectangular channel (9) bottom is fixedly installed fixed block (11), the support
The lower end of bar (10) is connect with the fixed block (11) by shaft, and the slide plate (5) upper surface is provided with placed layer (6),
Slide plate (5) front end face is fixedly installed pulling plate (7), pulling plate (7) lower surface and the support rod (10) corresponding section
It is provided with open slot, support rod (10) upper end is located in the open slot.
3. combined type crop planting apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: slide plate (5) the side rear end
Place is fixedly installed block (13), and the block (13) is located in the sliding slot (12), and the block (13) and slide plate (5) can
It is moved back and forth in the sliding slot (12).
4. combined type crop planting apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: fixed slip bar (4) outer end
Face and the pulling plate (7) ipsilateral place are provided with limit assembly (14), and the limit assembly (14) and the block (13) cooperation limit
Position, and the limit assembly (14) includes hooked scarf (15), extension spring (17), mounting blocks (18) and mobile bar (16), the hook
Block (15) is " L " type, and the hooked scarf (15) inner surface is provided with fixture block, fixed slip bar (4) upper and lower surface and the card
Block corresponding section is provided with card slot.
5. combined type crop planting apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: setting in the mounting blocks (18)
There is cavity, and the mounting blocks (18) upper and lower surface is provided with the hole passed through for the mobile bar (16), the mobile bar
(16) one end is located in the cavity, mobile bar (16) other end be located on the outside of the mounting blocks (18) and with the hooked scarf
(15) fixed, " T " block (19) is relatively fixed in the mobile bar (16) inner face, and the extension spring (17) is located at cavity
In, and the extension spring (17) is set in described " T " block (19) outer surface, and the both ends of the extension spring (17) are fixed on
On " T " block (19), the hooked scarf (15) can be moved back and forth up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910447160.3A CN110036790A (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Combined type crop planting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910447160.3A CN110036790A (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Combined type crop planting apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN110036790A true CN110036790A (en) | 2019-07-23 |
Family
ID=67283794
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910447160.3A Withdrawn CN110036790A (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | Combined type crop planting apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN110036790A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110679348A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-01-14 | 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 | Plant cultivation frame with adjustable light source position |
-
2019
- 2019-05-27 CN CN201910447160.3A patent/CN110036790A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110679348A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-01-14 | 中国农业科学院都市农业研究所 | Plant cultivation frame with adjustable light source position |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190723 |
|
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |