CN210247551U - Garlic sprout harvesting device - Google Patents

Garlic sprout harvesting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210247551U
CN210247551U CN201920815343.1U CN201920815343U CN210247551U CN 210247551 U CN210247551 U CN 210247551U CN 201920815343 U CN201920815343 U CN 201920815343U CN 210247551 U CN210247551 U CN 210247551U
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stem
garlic
lifting
sprout
pricking
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CN201920815343.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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宋道鹏
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Zhengzhou Shunpeng Technology Co ltd
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Zhengzhou Shunpeng Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a garlic sprout collecting device, which belongs to the field of agricultural product picking machinery. This garlic sprout harvesting device includes: a frame, a driving mechanism, a moss gathering mechanism, a stem pricking mechanism and a lifting and conveying mechanism. The garlic sprout gathering mechanism straightens the garlic sprouts and leads the garlic sprouts to the lifting and conveying mechanism smoothly; the stem pricking mechanism is used for pricking the stem of the garlic sprout so as to facilitate harvesting of the garlic sprout; the lifting and conveying mechanism is used for pulling out the garlic sprouts and conveying the garlic sprouts to the right position. Through the coordination of the moss gathering mechanism, the stem pricking mechanism, the lifting and conveying mechanism and the like, the smooth and automatic completion of a series of actions of moss gathering, stem pricking, lifting and conveying and the like is ensured, further the automatic harvesting of garlic sprouts is realized, and the garlic sprout harvesting machine has the characteristics of high harvesting efficiency, small harvesting loss and the like.

Description

Garlic sprout harvesting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural product picking machine field especially relates to a garlic bolt harvesting device.
Background
The garlic sprouts are widely distributed in China, are planted in all parts of the south and the north, and are one of the vegetable varieties with the largest storage capacity and the longest storage period in the vegetable refrigeration industry in China at present. The extraction operation of the garlic sprouts has strong seasonal requirements, the manual harvesting efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is high, so that the production cost of the garlic sprouts is high. Although a plurality of auxiliary tools can improve the garlic sprout harvesting efficiency, the labor intensity is not obviously reduced, and the automatic garlic sprout harvesting level is low.
Aiming at the problem of low automatic garlic sprout picking level, the automatic garlic sprout picking device which can automatically pick garlic sprouts and does not damage garlic sprouts is especially necessary.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide an automatic garlic sprout harvesting device, through holding together the realization that a series of automatic processes are carried to moss, thorn stem and promotion, realize the automation, high efficiency and the harmless harvesting to the garlic sprout.
To the utility model discloses a garlic bolt harvesting device, the technical scheme who adopts is: the automatic stem pricking machine comprises a rack, a driving mechanism, a stem pricking mechanism and a lifting and conveying mechanism, wherein the rack is used for connecting and installing the driving mechanism, the stem pricking mechanism and the lifting and conveying mechanism; the driving mechanism is used for driving the thorn rod mechanism and the lifting and conveying mechanism; the stem pricking mechanism is used for pricking the stem of the garlic sprout so as to facilitate harvesting of the garlic sprout; the lifting and conveying mechanism is used for pulling out the garlic sprouts and conveying the garlic sprouts to the right position.
Further, the lifting and conveying mechanism further comprises: an upper driving wheel, a lower driving wheel and a conveying belt; the upper transmission wheel and the lower transmission wheel are respectively arranged at the rear upper part and the front lower part of the rack and are in transmission connection through the conveyor belt; the lifting and conveying mechanisms are arranged on the rack in a bilateral symmetry mode, and gaps are reserved at the opposite parts of the inner sides of the conveyor belts.
Further, the gap is larger than 1.5mm and smaller than 5mm, and the gap is gradually reduced from front to back.
Further, the garlic sprout harvesting device further comprises a sprout gathering mechanism which is connected and installed at the front part of the rack and used for straightening garlic sprouts and smoothly guiding the garlic sprouts into the lifting and conveying mechanism.
Further, the stem pricking mechanism further comprises: the device comprises a transmission part and two thorn stem wheels which are arranged oppositely.
Further, the two pricking stem wheels are provided with pricking needles.
Furthermore, one of the two thorn stem wheels is a driving thorn stem wheel, the other is a driven thorn stem wheel, and the driving thorn stem wheel is also provided with a thorn needle sheet.
By adopting the garlic sprout harvesting device with the structure, through the coordination and coordination of the garlic sprout gathering mechanism, the thorn stem mechanism, the lifting and conveying mechanism and other related mechanisms, the smooth and automatic completion of the series of actions such as the garlic sprout gathering, thorn stem, lifting and conveying and the like is ensured, and further the automatic harvesting of the garlic sprouts is realized, and the garlic sprout harvesting device has the characteristics of high harvesting efficiency, small harvesting loss and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the general structure of an embodiment of the garlic sprout harvesting device of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lifting and conveying device of an embodiment of the garlic sprout harvesting device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the clearance between the transmission belts of the lifting and conveying device according to an embodiment of the garlic sprout harvesting device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a stem pricking mechanism of an embodiment of the garlic sprout harvesting device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a thorn stem wheel of an embodiment of the garlic sprout harvesting device of the utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a thorn stem wheel of an embodiment of the garlic sprout harvesting device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the garlic sprout harvesting device of the utility model comprises: a frame 1, a driving mechanism 2, a stem pricking mechanism 3 and a lifting and conveying mechanism 4. The frame 1 is used for connecting and installing the driving mechanism 2, the thorn rod mechanism 3 and the lifting and conveying mechanism 4; the driving mechanism is used for driving the barbed stem mechanism 3 and the lifting and conveying mechanism 4; the stem pricking mechanism 3 is used for pricking the stem of the garlic sprout so as to facilitate harvesting of the garlic sprout; the lifting and conveying mechanism 4 is used for lifting and conveying the garlic sprouts to the right position.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the lifting and conveying mechanism 4 further includes: an upper transmission wheel 41, a lower transmission wheel 42, and a conveyor belt 43; the upper driving wheel 41 and the lower driving wheel 42 are respectively arranged at the rear upper part and the front lower part of the frame 1 and are connected and driven through a conveying belt 43; the two sets of lifting conveying mechanisms 4 are symmetrically arranged on the rack 1 from left to right, gaps 44 are reserved at opposite parts of the inner sides of the conveying belts 43, the gaps 44 are larger than 1.5mm and smaller than 5mm, and the gaps gradually decrease from front to back.
Meanwhile, the speed of the conveyor belt 43 in the horizontal direction can be basically consistent with the horizontal movement speed of the rack 1 by adjusting the rotating speed of the driving mechanism 2, so that the garlic sprouts can be pulled out almost at an angle vertical to the ground, the loss is reduced, and the bolting efficiency is improved.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the garlic sprout harvesting device further comprises a sprout gathering mechanism 5, wherein the sprout gathering mechanism 5 is connected and mounted at the front part of the frame 1 and is used for straightening garlic sprouts and smoothly guiding the garlic sprouts into the lifting and conveying mechanism; the lifting and conveying mechanism 4 and the moss drawing and gathering mechanism 5 can be adjusted in height from the ground through the mounting shaft on the garlic sprout harvester and the mounting hole on the rack 1, garlic sprouts in different growing states can be harvested, and the garlic sprout harvester is universal.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the stem pricking mechanism 3 further comprises: a transmission part 31 and a stem pricking wheel 32, wherein the transmission part 31 is used for receiving the action of the driving mechanism 2 and transmitting the action to the stem pricking wheel 32, the stem pricking wheel 32 is provided with two opposite parts, each of which is provided with a pricker 321, and the pricker 321 is used for pricking the stem of the garlic sprout so as to facilitate the extraction of the garlic sprout during the harvesting process.
Further preferably, one of the two stem pricking wheels 32 is a driving stem pricking wheel 322, the other is a driven stem pricking wheel 323, the driving stem pricking wheel 322 is further provided with a needle sheet 3221, and the needle sheet 3221 is used for pricking stem of garlic sprout in the groove of the driven stem pricking wheel 323 during harvesting so as to draw out the garlic sprout.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structure changes made in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A garlic sprout collecting device comprises: frame (1) and actuating mechanism (2), its characterized in that still includes: a stem pricking mechanism (3) and a lifting and conveying mechanism (4); the frame (1) is used for connecting and installing the driving mechanism (2), the stem pricking mechanism (3) and the lifting and conveying mechanism (4); the driving mechanism (2) is used for driving the thorn rod mechanism (3) and the lifting and conveying mechanism (4); the stem pricking mechanism (3) is used for pricking the stem of the garlic sprout so as to facilitate harvesting of the garlic sprout; the lifting and conveying mechanism (4) is used for pulling out the garlic sprouts and conveying the garlic sprouts to the right position.
2. The garlic sprout harvesting device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting and conveying mechanism (4) comprises: an upper transmission wheel (41), a lower transmission wheel (42) and a conveyor belt (43); the upper transmission wheel (41) and the lower transmission wheel (42) are respectively arranged at the rear upper part and the front lower part of the rack (1) and are connected and transmitted through the conveyor belt (43); the two sets of the lifting and conveying mechanisms (4) are symmetrically arranged on the rack (1) from left to right, and gaps (44) are reserved at opposite parts of the inner side of the conveying belt (43).
3. A harvesting device according to claim 2, wherein the gap (44) is larger than 1.5mm and smaller than 5mm and gradually decreases from front to back.
4. The garlic sprout harvesting device according to claim 3, further comprising a sprout gathering mechanism (5), wherein the sprout gathering mechanism (5) is connected to the front part of the frame (1) and used for straightening garlic sprouts and smoothly guiding the garlic sprouts into the lifting and conveying mechanism (4).
5. A harvesting device according to claim 4, characterized in that the stem-pricking mechanism (3) comprises: the device comprises a transmission part (31) and two thorn stem wheels (32), wherein the two thorn stem wheels (32) are arranged oppositely.
6. A harvesting device for garlic sprouts according to claim 5, characterized in that the two barbed stem wheels (32) are each provided with a spike (321).
7. The garlic sprout harvesting device according to claim 5, wherein one of the two barbed stem wheels (32) is a driving barbed stem wheel (322), the other barbed stem wheel is a driven barbed stem wheel (323), and the driving barbed stem wheel (322) is provided with barbed needle sheets (3221).
CN201920815343.1U 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Garlic sprout harvesting device Active CN210247551U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920815343.1U CN210247551U (en) 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Garlic sprout harvesting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920815343.1U CN210247551U (en) 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 Garlic sprout harvesting device

Publications (1)

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CN210247551U true CN210247551U (en) 2020-04-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114208493A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-22 上海爱驱汽车技术有限公司 Garlic sprout harvesting device and agricultural machine
CN114766192A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-07-22 淮北睿沿农业科技有限公司 Young garlic shoot picking device and using method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114208493A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-22 上海爱驱汽车技术有限公司 Garlic sprout harvesting device and agricultural machine
CN114766192A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-07-22 淮北睿沿农业科技有限公司 Young garlic shoot picking device and using method thereof
CN114766192B (en) * 2022-05-26 2024-05-03 陕西亚虎食品有限公司 Garlic bolt picking device and application method thereof

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