CN220177469U - Rape seed breeding sieving mechanism - Google Patents
Rape seed breeding sieving mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220177469U CN220177469U CN202321393962.9U CN202321393962U CN220177469U CN 220177469 U CN220177469 U CN 220177469U CN 202321393962 U CN202321393962 U CN 202321393962U CN 220177469 U CN220177469 U CN 220177469U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- screening
- plate
- fixed
- side wall
- supporting seat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 244000188595 Brassica sinapistrum Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014698 Brassica juncea var multisecta Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000006618 Brassica rapa subsp oleifera Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011331 Brassica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219198 Brassica Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000000385 Brassica napus var. napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219193 Brassicaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a rape seed breeding screening device, which belongs to the technical field of rape seeds and aims at the problems that before rape seeds are bred, screening treatment is required to be carried out on seeds with different sizes, in the screening process, though shaking screening treatment can be carried out on the seeds, in the screening process, manual cleaning is required if a screening hole is blocked, the screening hole cannot be automatically cleaned, and the screening effect is reduced; according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the first supporting seat, the second supporting seat, the screening plate, the screening groove, the screening hole, the guide plate, the driving motor, the incomplete gear and the guide rack, the screening treatment can be rapidly carried out on rape seeds, the screening plate can be automatically moved back and forth in a circulating manner, the shaking treatment is formed on the rape seeds, the screening is effectively carried out on the rape seeds, and the screening effect is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of rape seeds, and particularly relates to a rape seed breeding and screening device.
Background
The rapeseeds are also called as brassica seeds, are seeds of brassicaceae crop rapes, and have longer pod fruits, more pods and full grain. The content of grease in the rapeseeds is 37.5% -46.3%. The oil content of the rape is slightly different according to the type of rape. Is one of main oil crops and honey crops in China, the seed grain of the rape is one of main varieties of oil-impregnated raw materials, and rape cultivation is carried out throughout China and is divided into winter rape and spring rape. The planting area of the plant is more than 40% of the total area of Chinese oil crops, the yield is more than 30% of the total yield of Chinese oil crops, and the plant is the first place in the world.
Before rape seed breeds, need carry out screening treatment to the seed of equidimension not, present sieving mechanism in the screening process, though can shake screening treatment to the seed, but in the screening process, if the screening hole appears blocking up the condition need artifical clearance, can not clear up the screening hole voluntarily, reduced the screening effect, for this reason, we have proposed a rape seed breeds sieving mechanism.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a rape seed breeding and screening device for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a rape seed breeding sieving mechanism, includes supporting seat one, its characterized in that, the top lateral wall of supporting seat one is fixed with symmetrical distribution's supporting seat two, the top of supporting seat one is provided with the screening board, the screening groove has been seted up to the top lateral wall of screening board, the screening hole has been seted up along rectangular array direction to the bottom lateral wall of screening groove, the lateral wall of screening board is fixed with the deflector, set up perpendicularly between deflector and the screening board.
In the scheme, a guide channel penetrating left and right is formed in one side wall of the guide plate, a driving motor is fixed on one side wall of the second supporting seat, and a connecting shaft is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor through a coupler.
It is further worth to say that one end of connecting axle far away from driving motor passes the direction passageway and another supporting seat both sides wall rotates to be connected, the lateral wall tight fit of connecting axle is fixed with incomplete gear, the guide rack of symmetric distribution has been seted up to the both sides lateral wall of direction passageway, meshing transmission is connected between incomplete gear and the guide rack.
It is still further to be explained, the bottom lateral wall sliding connection of screening board has the slide, one side lateral wall of slide is fixed with the clearance board, set up perpendicularly between clearance board and the slide, one side lateral wall that the clearance board is close to the screening board is connected with the clearance brush, the one end that the clearance board was kept away from to the clearance brush fully contacts with the screening board.
As a preferred implementation mode, one side wall of the sliding plate is fixed with an adjusting plate, the bottom end side wall of the screening plate is fixed with a fixing seat, the fixing seat and the screening plate are vertically arranged, one side wall of the fixing seat is fixed with a stepping motor, and an output shaft of the stepping motor is fixed with a fixing shaft through a coupler.
As a preferred implementation mode, the one end that the fixed axle kept away from step motor is fixed with adjusting gear, adjusting rack has been seted up along its length direction to one side lateral wall that the regulating plate is close to the fixed axle, meshing transmission is connected between adjusting gear and the adjusting rack, collection box has been placed to the top lateral wall of supporting seat one, collection box is located under the screening hole.
Compared with the prior art, the rape seed breeding and screening device provided by the utility model at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the first supporting seat, the second supporting seat, the screening plate, the screening groove, the screening hole, the guide plate, the driving motor, the incomplete gear and the guide rack, the screening treatment can be rapidly carried out on rape seeds, the screening plate can be automatically moved back and forth in a circulating manner, the shaking treatment is formed on the rape seeds, the screening is effectively carried out on the rape seeds, and the screening effect is improved;
(2) According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the cleaning plate, the sliding plate, the cleaning brush, the adjusting gear, the stepping motor and the adjusting rack, screening holes can be automatically cleaned in the screening process, and the blocking condition of the screening holes is reduced, so that the screening effect of rape seeds is improved, and through the arranged collecting box, the screened rape seeds can be collected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a rear side perspective view of the structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a first supporting seat, a second supporting seat, a 3 screening plate, a 4 screening groove, a 5 screening hole, a 6 guide plate, a 7 guide channel, an 8 incomplete gear, a 9 guide rack, a 10 driving motor, a 11 connecting shaft, a 12 sliding plate, a 13 cleaning plate, a 14 cleaning brush, a 15 adjusting plate, a 16 adjusting rack, a 17 fixing seat, a 18 stepping motor, a 19 fixing shaft, a 20 adjusting gear and a 21 collecting box.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present disclosure, and all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without inventive labor based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein should be given the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs, the use of the terms "comprising" or "comprises" and the like in this disclosure is intended to mean that the element or article preceding the term encompasses the element or article listed after the term and equivalents thereof, without excluding other elements or articles, and that the terms "connected" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect, "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are merely intended to indicate relative positional relationships that may also be correspondingly altered when the absolute position of the object being described is altered.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a rape seed breeding screening device, which comprises a first supporting seat 1, a second supporting seat 2 symmetrically distributed is fixed on the top side wall of the first supporting seat 1, a screening plate 3 is arranged above the first supporting seat 1, a screening groove 4 is arranged on the top side wall of the screening plate 3, a screening hole 5 is arranged on the bottom side wall of the screening groove 4 along the rectangular array direction, the screening hole 5 can carry out rapid screening treatment on rape seeds, a guide plate 6 is fixed on the outer side wall of the screening plate 3, a vertical arrangement is arranged between the guide plate 6 and the screening plate 3, the guide plate 6 can automatically drive the screening plate 3 to carry out cyclic movement shaking treatment, the screening hole 5 carries out rapid screening treatment on rape seeds, a guide channel 7 penetrating left and right is arranged on one side wall of the guide plate 6, a driving motor 10 is fixed on one side wall of the second supporting seat 2, a connecting shaft 11 is fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor 10 through a coupling,
further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, one end of the connecting shaft 11 far away from the driving motor 10 penetrates through the guide channel 7 and is rotationally connected with the side wall of the other supporting seat 2, the outer side wall of the connecting shaft 11 is tightly matched and fixed with the incomplete gear 8, the side walls of the two sides of the guide channel 7 are provided with symmetrically distributed guide racks 9, the incomplete gear 8 is in meshed transmission connection with the guide racks 9, and when the incomplete gear 8 and the guide racks 9 are in meshed transmission, the guide plate 6 is driven to circularly move back and forth, so that the guide plate 6 drives the screening plate 3 to circularly move back and forth, and the screening plate 3 rapidly shakes and screens rape seeds.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, it is worth specifically explaining that the bottom side wall of the screening plate 3 is slidably connected with the sliding plate 12, a cleaning plate 13 is fixed on one side wall of the sliding plate 12, the cleaning plate 13 is vertically arranged between the sliding plate 12, a cleaning brush 14 is connected to one side wall of the cleaning plate 13, which is close to the screening plate 3, one end of the cleaning brush 14, which is far away from the cleaning plate 13, is fully contacted with the screening plate 3, and when the cleaning plate 13 moves, the cleaning plate 13 drives the cleaning brush 14 to fully contact and clean the screening holes 5, so that blocking conditions of the screening holes 5 can be continuously reduced.
The scheme comprises the following working processes: the rape seeds are placed into the screening tank 4, the driving motor 10 is started, the driving motor 10 drives the connecting shaft 11 to rotate, the connecting shaft 11 drives the incomplete gear 8 to rotate, meshing transmission between the incomplete gear 8 and the guide rack 9 drives the guide plate 6 to move back and forth circularly, the guide plate 6 drives the screening plate 3 to move back and forth, the rape seeds in the screening tank 4 are subjected to shaking screening, the screened seeds fall into the collecting box 21, then the stepping motor 18 is started, the stepping motor 18 drives the fixed shaft 19 to rotate positively and negatively circularly, the fixed shaft 19 drives the adjusting gear 20 to rotate, meshing transmission between the adjusting gear 20 and the adjusting rack 16 drives the adjusting plate 15 to move back and forth, the adjusting plate 15 drives the sliding plate 12 to move, the sliding plate 12 drives the cleaning plate 13 to move, the cleaning brush 14 drives the cleaning brush 14 to clean the screening holes 5, the blocking condition of the screening holes 5 is reduced, and accordingly rape seed screening treatment is completed.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, it is worth specifically explaining that an adjusting plate 15 is fixed on a side wall of one side of the sliding plate 12, a fixing seat 17 is fixed on a side wall of the bottom end of the screening plate 3, the fixing seat 17 and the screening plate 3 are vertically arranged, a stepping motor 18 is fixed on a side wall of one side of the fixing seat 17, a fixing shaft 19 is fixed on an output shaft of the stepping motor 18 through a coupler, an adjusting gear 20 is fixed on one end, far away from the stepping motor 18, of the fixing shaft 19, an adjusting rack 16 is arranged on a side wall, close to the fixing shaft 19, of the adjusting plate 15, a meshing transmission connection is formed between the adjusting gear 20 and the adjusting rack 16, the cleaning brush 14 can be continuously driven to clean the screening hole 5, blocking conditions of the screening hole 5 can be greatly reduced, accordingly, the screening effect of rape seeds is greatly improved, a collecting box 21 is placed on the side wall of the top end of the supporting seat 1, and the screened rape seeds can fall into the collecting box 21 to be collected.
The driving motor 10 can be purchased in the market, and the driving motor 10 is provided with a power supply, which is well known in the art, and therefore, the description is not repeated.
Claims (6)
1. Rape seed breeding sieving mechanism, including supporting seat one (1), its characterized in that, the top lateral wall of supporting seat one (1) is fixed with symmetrical distribution's supporting seat two (2), the top of supporting seat one (1) is provided with screening plate (3), screening groove (4) have been seted up to the top lateral wall of screening plate (3), screening hole (5) have been seted up along rectangular array direction to the bottom lateral wall of screening groove (4), the lateral wall of screening plate (3) is fixed with deflector (6), perpendicular setting between deflector (6) and the screening plate (3).
2. The rape seed breeding and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: one side wall of the guide plate (6) is provided with a left-right penetrating guide channel (7), one side wall of the second supporting seat (2) is fixed with a driving motor (10), and an output shaft of the driving motor (10) is fixed with a connecting shaft (11) through a coupler.
3. The rape seed breeding and screening device according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the connecting shaft (11) far away from the driving motor (10) penetrates through the guide channel (7) to be rotationally connected with the side wall of the second supporting seat (2), an incomplete gear (8) is fixed on the outer side wall of the connecting shaft (11) in a tight fit mode, symmetrically distributed guide racks (9) are arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the guide channel (7), and the incomplete gear (8) is in meshed transmission connection with the guide racks (9).
4. A canola seed breeding selection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the screening plate is characterized in that a sliding plate (12) is slidably connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the screening plate (3), a cleaning plate (13) is fixed to the side wall of one side of the sliding plate (12), the cleaning plate (13) and the sliding plate (12) are vertically arranged, a cleaning brush (14) is connected to the side wall of one side, close to the screening plate (3), of the cleaning plate (13), and one end, far away from the cleaning plate (13), of the cleaning brush (14) is fully contacted with the screening plate (3).
5. The rape seed breeding and screening device according to claim 4, wherein: one side wall of slide (12) is fixed with regulating plate (15), the bottom lateral wall of screening board (3) is fixed with fixing base (17), set up perpendicularly between fixing base (17) and screening board (3), one side wall of fixing base (17) is fixed with step motor (18), the output shaft of step motor (18) is fixed with fixed axle (19) through the shaft coupling.
6. The rape seed breeding and screening device according to claim 5, wherein: one end that step motor (18) was kept away from to fixed axle (19) is fixed with adjusting gear (20), adjusting rack (16) have been seted up along its length direction to one side lateral wall that adjusting plate (15) are close to fixed axle (19), meshing transmission is connected between adjusting gear (20) and adjusting rack (16), collection box (21) have been placed to the top lateral wall of supporting seat one (1), collection box (21) are located screening hole (5) under.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321393962.9U CN220177469U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Rape seed breeding sieving mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321393962.9U CN220177469U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Rape seed breeding sieving mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220177469U true CN220177469U (en) | 2023-12-15 |
Family
ID=89109473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321393962.9U Active CN220177469U (en) | 2023-06-02 | 2023-06-02 | Rape seed breeding sieving mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220177469U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-02 CN CN202321393962.9U patent/CN220177469U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205337153U (en) | Excrement and urine strikes off collection device for animal husbandry | |
| CN113229204A (en) | Intelligent aquaculture pond | |
| CN110142196A (en) | A kind of agricultural cultivation native device of sieve | |
| CN220177469U (en) | Rape seed breeding sieving mechanism | |
| CN108278873B (en) | Agricultural is with three-dimensional corn tedding equipment | |
| CN210950474U (en) | Environment monitoring device based on pasture is planted | |
| CN218604254U (en) | Novel fresh edible corn is with planting seedling growing device | |
| CN218655381U (en) | Silkworm breeding and sand removing equipment | |
| CN108372096B (en) | Rapeseed cleaning device for agriculture | |
| CN112205156B (en) | Inserting disc direct-threshing sunflower seed grain harvester | |
| CN212588782U (en) | Agricultural machine belt pulley removes native device | |
| CN212787058U (en) | Device for three-dimensional aquaculture of aquatic products | |
| CN113812352A (en) | Poultry is bred with breeding cage utensil equipment | |
| CN110036790A (en) | Combined type crop planting apparatus | |
| CN112106532A (en) | Agricultural is with rape seed screening collection device | |
| CN220831455U (en) | Feeding box for aquaculture | |
| CN2171194Y (en) | Combine harvester for rice and wheat | |
| CN111957700A (en) | Pedal type cattle trough cleaning device for livestock breeding | |
| CN220384065U (en) | Plant disease and pest monitoring device | |
| CN220755563U (en) | Wheat harvesting device under tobacco and wheat interplanting mode | |
| CN219124818U (en) | Fruit collection device is planted to blueberry | |
| CN211436995U (en) | Poultry fodder screening plant | |
| CN219719438U (en) | Egg collecting device for livestock breeding | |
| CN211865410U (en) | Seed water separation device for agriculture | |
| CN215918176U (en) | Healthy breed of bullfrog is with high-efficient edulcoration device of feed ingredient |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |