CN110013409B - A medicine feeding device for gynaecology and obstetrics's nursing - Google Patents
A medicine feeding device for gynaecology and obstetrics's nursing Download PDFInfo
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- CN110013409B CN110013409B CN201910348873.4A CN201910348873A CN110013409B CN 110013409 B CN110013409 B CN 110013409B CN 201910348873 A CN201910348873 A CN 201910348873A CN 110013409 B CN110013409 B CN 110013409B
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- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G12/00—Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
- A61G12/001—Trolleys for transport of medicaments, food, linen, nursing supplies
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Abstract
The invention discloses a medicine supply device for gynecological nursing, which comprises a movable supporting mechanism, and a medicine box storage mechanism and a traditional Chinese medicine storage mechanism which are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the movable supporting mechanism, wherein a sealing protection mechanism is arranged on the rear sides of the medicine box storage mechanism and the traditional Chinese medicine storage mechanism. According to the invention, through the ingenious structural design of the medicine box storage mechanism and the Chinese medicinal material storage mechanism, the medicine can be continuously and movably fed to a plurality of wards according to the actually required medicines and the medicine amount of each patient in the actual use process, the working efficiency is high, the medicine taking burden of the patients or the family members of the patients is reduced, the pollution, the damage and the loss of the medicines can be avoided, the occurrence probability of unsafe problems is reduced, the required Chinese and western medicinal materials can be quickly taken out, all the medicines are classified and reasonably placed, the medicines are well protected in the medicine taking process, the medicine amount can be accurately controlled, and the medicine box has good practical and popularization values.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of gynecological nursing, and particularly relates to a medicine supply device for gynecological nursing.
Background
In the clinical nursing process of obstetrics and gynecology department, the medicine of the inpatient is received from the pharmacy by the patient or the family members of the patient, the medicine taken back adopts an open medicine storage disc or a medicine basket, all the medicine can not be taken back at one time, the medicine taking back and forth is required for multiple times, the working efficiency is low, the medicine taking burden is increased, and the open receiving mode is easy to cause pollution, damage and loss, so that the unsafe problem is caused. Aiming at the problems, the passive mode is changed into the active mode, the pharmaceutical service concept is changed, and medicines are supplied to a ward, so that the patient or family members of the patient have more time to rest.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provide a medicine supply device for gynecological nursing, which avoids pollution, damage and loss and reduces the occurrence of unsafe problems.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a medicine supply device for gynecological nursing comprises a movable supporting mechanism, and a medicine box storage mechanism and a traditional Chinese medicine storage mechanism which are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the movable supporting mechanism, wherein a sealing protection mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the medicine box storage mechanism and the traditional Chinese medicine storage mechanism;
the medicine box storage mechanism comprises rear side plates which are vertically distributed, a left side plate and a right side plate are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of each rear side plate, a partition plate is fixed in the middle of each rear side plate, and a sealing top plate and a sealing bottom plate are respectively horizontally arranged at the top and the bottom of each rear side plate; a first transparent plate is vertically arranged on the front side of the sealing bottom plate, a medicine taking groove is formed in the bottom end of the right side of the first transparent plate, and a medicine taking clamping plate is hinged in the medicine taking groove; medicine box storage units are uniformly distributed between the left side plate and the partition plate along the vertical direction, and medicine guide mechanisms are distributed on the front side of the medicine box storage units; a spiral conveying seat is vertically arranged between the partition plate and the right side plate, pesticide guiding channels are uniformly distributed on the right side of the partition plate along the vertical direction, and pesticide receiving channels are connected to the bottom of the spiral conveying seat;
the medicine box storage unit comprises a medicine box storage bottom plate and limiting baffles which are uniformly distributed on the medicine box storage bottom plate along the linear direction, a medicine feeding adjusting mechanism is arranged between every two adjacent limiting baffles, and the rear end of the medicine feeding adjusting mechanism is connected with a rotary adjusting mechanism;
the medicine feeding adjusting mechanism comprises a rotating connecting seat and a spiral propelling spring horizontally fixed on the front side of the rotating connecting seat, a medicine box supporting strip is horizontally arranged in the middle of the spiral propelling spring, a supporting and positioning table is connected to the front side of the medicine box supporting strip, clamping mounting pieces are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the supporting and positioning table, a clamping plate is arranged in the middle of each clamping mounting piece, and a clamping spring is arranged between each clamping plate and the tail end of each clamping mounting piece;
the rotary connecting seat comprises a rotary connecting plate and a first rotary connecting post vertically arranged on the outer surface of the rotary connecting plate, a first special-shaped clamping groove is formed in the center of the end face of the first rotary connecting post, a positioning connecting screw hole is formed in the inner end of the first special-shaped clamping groove, and the inner surface of the rotary connecting plate is fixedly connected with the spiral propelling spring;
the middle of the supporting and positioning table is horizontally provided with a threaded through hole, the top end of the inner surface of the supporting and positioning table is provided with an installation clamping groove, and the outer end of the medicine box supporting bar is provided with an installation clamping block matched with the installation clamping groove;
the clamping plate comprises a clamping straight plate and a guide connecting convex plate vertically arranged at the bottom of the outer end of the clamping straight plate, a sliding connecting hole is horizontally arranged in the middle of the guide connecting convex plate, and sliding limiting bulges are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the sliding connecting hole; the clamping mounting piece comprises an adjusting connecting screw rod and an adjusting limiting block arranged at the outer end of the adjusting connecting screw rod, sliding limiting grooves matched with the sliding limiting bulges are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the adjusting connecting screw rod, and the adjusting connecting screw rod sequentially penetrates through the clamping spring and the sliding connecting holes to be connected with the threaded through hole;
first rotating connecting holes matched with the first rotating connecting columns are uniformly distributed in the outer surface of the rear side plate, and rotating clamping grooves are formed below the first rotating connecting holes; the rotary adjusting mechanism comprises a rotary adjusting seat and a positioning connecting bolt, the rotary adjusting seat comprises a rotary adjusting block and a rotary toggle column vertically arranged at the bottom end of the outer surface of the rotary adjusting block, a first special-shaped clamping block matched with a first special-shaped clamping groove is arranged at the top end of the inner surface of the rotary adjusting block, a positioning connecting perforation is arranged in the middle of the first special-shaped clamping block, an elastic bulge matched with the rotary clamping groove is arranged at the bottom end of the inner surface of the rotary adjusting block, and the positioning connecting bolt penetrates through the positioning connecting perforation to be connected with the positioning connecting screw;
the medicine guide mechanism comprises a medicine guide support which is obliquely arranged, and a first buffer spring and a second buffer spring which are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the medicine guide support, wherein the bottom of the first buffer spring is connected with a first positioning support seat, and the bottom of the second buffer spring is connected with a second positioning support seat;
the medicine guide grooves corresponding to the medicine guide support are uniformly distributed in the front side of the partition plate along the vertical direction, the spiral conveying seat comprises a central vertical rod and spiral conveying plates arranged on the periphery of the central vertical rod along the vertical direction, spiral limiting plates are vertically arranged on the outer edges of the spiral conveying plates, the medicine guide channel comprises an arc-shaped medicine guide plate, medicine guide baffle plates are vertically arranged on two side edges of the arc-shaped medicine guide plate, one end of the arc-shaped medicine guide plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the medicine guide groove, the other end of the arc-shaped medicine guide plate is tangent to the central vertical rod, the medicine receiving channel comprises a medicine receiving plate connected with the bottom end of the spiral conveying plate, and medicine receiving baffle plates;
the traditional Chinese medicine storage mechanism comprises a storage cabinet body, a fixed top plate and a fixed bottom plate are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the storage cabinet body, a second transparent plate is fixed at the front side of the storage cabinet body, and a door plate is arranged at the bottom of the second transparent plate; an electronic scale, a medicine feeding and weighing seat and a medicine receiving cover are sequentially arranged in the storage cabinet body from bottom to top, the output end of the bottom of the medicine feeding and weighing seat is connected with a medicine receiving cylinder, and medicine pushing adjusting mechanisms distributed in a rectangular array are arranged above the medicine receiving cover;
the medicine pushing adjusting mechanism comprises a medicine cylinder and a rotary medicine pusher arranged in the medicine cylinder; the rotary medicine pusher comprises a rotary round block and a rotary central rod vertically arranged at the front end of the rotary round block, the outer side of the rotary central rod is provided with a helical blade, the helical blade is in contact connection with the inner wall of the medicine cylinder, the rear end of the rotary round block is provided with a second rotary connecting column, and the center of the second rotary connecting column is provided with a second special-shaped clamping groove;
the rear end of the second rotating connecting column is connected with a rotating connecting block, the storage cabinet body comprises a cabinet body rear wall plate and cabinet body side plates symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cabinet body rear wall plate, second rotating connecting holes matched with the second rotating connecting column are uniformly distributed at the top end of the cabinet body rear wall plate, and a second special-shaped clamping block matched with the second special-shaped clamping groove is arranged in the middle of the rotating connecting block; the cartridge case is fixedly connected with the rear wall plate of the cabinet body;
the medicine receiving cover is of a cover shell structure with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, and a medicine falling hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the medicine receiving cover;
the sealing protection mechanism comprises a rectangular protection frame and protection doors which are hinged to the two ends of the rear side of the rectangular protection frame, and the front side of the sealing protection mechanism is fixedly connected with the edge of the rear side plate and the edge of the rear wall plate of the cabinet body respectively.
Furthermore, the movable supporting mechanism comprises a supporting base plate and a movable vertical plate vertically arranged on the left side and the right side of the supporting base plate, universal wheels are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the bottom of the supporting base plate, and handrails are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the movable vertical plate.
Furthermore, a fixing screw hole is formed in the right side of the surface of the sealing bottom plate, and a fixing stud matched with the fixing screw hole is arranged at the bottom end of the central vertical rod.
Furthermore, the rear side of the medicine box storage bottom plate is vertically provided with a positioning folded plate, the surface of the medicine box storage bottom plate is uniformly distributed with fixed clamping grooves along the linear direction, a fixed groove is arranged between the front sides of adjacent fixed clamping grooves, and the bottom of the limiting baffle plate is provided with a fixed buckle matched with the fixed clamping grooves; the bottom of the supporting and positioning table is provided with a fixing lug matched with the fixing groove.
Furthermore, the medicine guide support comprises a medicine guide inclined plate, the left end and the right end of the medicine guide inclined plate are respectively bent downwards vertically to form a first vertical connecting plate and a second vertical connecting plate, the first vertical connecting plate is bent inwards and horizontally to form a first limiting bottom plate, a first buffering perforation is vertically arranged in the middle of the first limiting bottom plate, the second vertical connecting plate is bent inwards and horizontally to form a second limiting bottom plate, and a second buffering perforation is vertically arranged in the middle of the second limiting bottom plate; the first positioning support seat comprises a first positioning support bottom plate and a first positioning support stud vertically arranged in the center of the first positioning support bottom plate, and the top of the first positioning support stud sequentially penetrates through a first buffer spring and a first buffer through hole to be connected with a first positioning nut; the second positioning support seat comprises a second positioning support bottom plate and a second positioning support stud vertically arranged in the center of the second positioning support bottom plate, and the top of the second positioning support stud sequentially penetrates through a second buffer spring and a second buffer through hole to be connected with a second positioning nut; the first positioning support bottom plate is fixedly connected with the left side plate, and the second positioning support bottom plate is fixedly connected with the partition plate.
Further, send medicine to call medicine seat including calling medicine bottom plate and vertical setting at the support montant of calling medicine bottom plate central authorities, support the montant top and be connected with the first arc pipe that links to each other with the hole of falling a medicine, first arc socle portion is connected with the spiral through the second arc pipe and sends the pencil, and the spiral is sent the pencil bottom and is linked to each other with connecing cartridge case one end, connects the cartridge case other end to install sealed end plate.
Furthermore, get between medicine groove and the cardboard of getting it filled, between second transparent plate and the door plant, all through hasp fixed connection between two guard gates.
Furthermore, the first special-shaped clamping groove and the first special-shaped clamping block and the second special-shaped clamping groove and the second special-shaped clamping block are in interference fit.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the medicine box storage mechanism and the medicine storage mechanism, the medicine box storage mechanism and the medicine storage mechanism are ingenious in structural design, the medicine box storage mechanism can continuously and movably deliver medicines to a plurality of wards according to the actually required medicines and the medicine amount of a patient each time in the actual use process, the working efficiency is high, the medicine taking burden of the patient or the family members of the patient is reduced, the pollution, the damage and the loss of the medicines can be avoided through the sealing structure design, the occurrence probability of unsafe problems is reduced, the required Chinese and western medicines can be quickly taken out, the medicine carrying amount is large, the application range is wide, all the medicines can be reasonably placed in a classified mode, a good protection effect is formed on the medicines in the medicine taking process, the medicine amount can be accurately controlled, and the medicine box storage mechanism has good practical and popularization values.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a partial schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a partial schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a partial schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a partial schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 21 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 22 is an exploded view of a portion of the structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a medicine supply device for gynecological and obstetrical care comprises a movable support mechanism 1, and a medicine box storage mechanism 2 and a traditional Chinese medicine storage mechanism 3 respectively installed at the left and right sides of the movable support mechanism 1, wherein a sealing protection mechanism 4 is installed at the rear side of the medicine box storage mechanism 2 and the traditional Chinese medicine storage mechanism 3;
as shown in fig. 2, the movable support mechanism 1 includes a support base plate 11 and a movable vertical plate 12 vertically disposed at the left and right sides of the support base plate 11, universal wheels 13 are uniformly distributed around the bottom of the support base plate 11, and handrails 14 are symmetrically disposed at two sides of the top of the movable vertical plate 12;
as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the medicine box storing mechanism 2 includes a rear side plate 21 vertically distributed, a left side plate 22 and a right side plate 23 are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the rear side plate 21, a partition plate 24 is fixed in the middle of the rear side plate 21, a top sealing plate 212 and a bottom sealing plate 211 are respectively horizontally installed on the top and bottom of the rear side plate 21, and a fixing screw hole 216 is arranged on the right side of the surface of the bottom sealing plate 211; a first transparent plate 213 is vertically arranged on the front side of the sealing bottom plate 211, a medicine taking groove 214 is arranged at the bottom end of the right side of the first transparent plate 213, and a medicine taking clamping plate 215 is hinged in the medicine taking groove 214; medicine box storage units 25 are uniformly distributed between the left side plate 22 and the partition plate 24 along the vertical direction, and medicine guide mechanisms 26 are distributed on the front side of each medicine box storage unit 25; a spiral conveying seat 27 is vertically arranged between the partition plate 24 and the right side plate 23, pesticide guiding channels 28 are uniformly distributed on the right side of the partition plate 24 along the vertical direction, and a pesticide receiving channel 29 is connected to the bottom of the spiral conveying seat 27;
as shown in fig. 5, the medicine box storage unit 25 includes a medicine box storage bottom plate 251 and limit baffles 252 uniformly distributed on the medicine box storage bottom plate 251 along a straight line direction, a medicine feeding adjusting mechanism 253 is installed between two adjacent limit baffles 252, and a rotary adjusting mechanism 254 is connected to the rear end of the medicine feeding adjusting mechanism 253;
as shown in fig. 6, a positioning folded plate 2511 is vertically arranged at the rear side of the medicine box storage bottom plate 251, fixing slots 2512 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the medicine box storage bottom plate 251 along the linear direction, a fixing groove 2513 is arranged between the front sides of adjacent fixing slots 2512, and a fixing buckle 2521 matched with the fixing slots 2512 is arranged at the bottom of the limiting baffle 252;
as shown in fig. 7, the medicine feeding adjusting mechanism 253 includes a rotary connecting seat 2531 and a spiral pushing spring 2532 horizontally fixed on the front side of the rotary connecting seat 2531, a medicine box support bar 2533 is horizontally installed in the middle of the spiral pushing spring 2532, a support positioning table 2534 is connected on the front side of the medicine box support bar 2533, clamping installation members 2535 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the support positioning table 2534, a clamping plate member 2536 is installed in the middle of the clamping installation member 2535, and a clamping spring 2537 is installed between the clamping plate member 2536 and the tail end of the clamping installation member 2535;
as shown in fig. 8, the rotating connection seat 2531 includes a rotating connection plate 25311 and a first rotating connection post 25312 vertically disposed on the outer surface of the rotating connection plate 25311, a first special-shaped slot 25313 is disposed in the center of the end surface of the first rotating connection post 25312, a positioning connection screw hole 25314 is disposed at the inner end of the first special-shaped slot 25313, and the inner surface of the rotating connection plate 25311 is fixedly connected to the spiral propelling spring 2532;
as shown in fig. 9, the bottom of the supporting and positioning table 2534 is provided with a fixing protrusion 25341 matching with the fixing groove 2513, the middle of the supporting and positioning table 2534 is horizontally provided with a threaded through hole 25342, the top end of the inner surface of the supporting and positioning table 2534 is provided with an installation slot 25343, and the outer end of the medicine box support bar 2533 is provided with an installation fixture block 25331 matching with the installation slot 25343;
as shown in fig. 10, the clamping plate 2536 includes a clamping straight plate 25361 and a guiding connection convex plate 25362 vertically disposed at the bottom of the outer end of the clamping straight plate 25361, a sliding connection hole 25363 is horizontally disposed in the middle of the guiding connection convex plate 25362, and sliding limit protrusions 25364 are uniformly disposed inside the sliding connection hole 25363; the clamping mounting piece 2535 comprises an adjusting connecting screw 25351 and an adjusting limiting block 25353 arranged at the outer end of the adjusting connecting screw 25351, sliding limiting grooves 25352 matched with the sliding limiting protrusions 25364 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the adjusting connecting screw 25351, and the adjusting connecting screw 25351 sequentially penetrates through the clamping spring 2537 and the sliding connecting hole 25363 to be connected with the threaded through hole 25342;
as shown in fig. 11 and 12, the outer surface of the rear side plate 21 is uniformly provided with first rotation connection holes 217 matching with the first rotation connection posts 25312, and a rotation slot 218 is arranged below the first rotation connection holes 217; the rotary adjusting mechanism 254 comprises a rotary adjusting seat 2541 and a positioning connecting bolt 2542, the rotary adjusting seat 2541 comprises a rotary adjusting block 25411 and a rotary toggle column 25412 vertically arranged at the bottom end of the outer surface of the rotary adjusting block 25411, a first special-shaped fixture block 25413 matched with the first special-shaped fixture block 25313 is arranged at the top end of the inner surface of the rotary adjusting block 25411, a positioning connecting through hole 25415 is arranged in the middle of the first special-shaped fixture block 25413, an elastic bulge 25414 matched with the rotary fixture groove 218 is arranged at the bottom end of the inner surface of the rotary adjusting block 25411, and the positioning connecting bolt 2542 passes through the positioning connecting through hole 25415 to be connected with the positioning connecting screw;
as shown in fig. 13, the medicine guiding mechanism 26 includes a medicine guiding support 261 which is obliquely arranged, and a first buffer spring 262 and a second buffer spring 264 which are respectively installed at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the medicine guiding support 261, wherein the bottom of the first buffer spring 262 is connected with a first positioning support 263, and the bottom of the second buffer spring 264 is connected with a second positioning support 265;
as shown in fig. 14, the medicine guide support 261 includes a medicine guide inclined plate 2611, the left and right ends of the medicine guide inclined plate 2611 are respectively bent vertically and downwardly to form a first vertical connecting plate 2612 and a second vertical connecting plate 2615, the first vertical connecting plate 2612 is bent inwardly and horizontally to form a first limiting bottom plate 2613, a first buffering perforation 2614 is vertically arranged in the middle of the first limiting bottom plate 2613, the second vertical connecting plate 2615 is bent inwardly and horizontally to form a second limiting bottom plate 2616, and a second buffering perforation 2617 is vertically arranged in the middle of the second limiting bottom plate 2616; the first positioning support base 263 includes a first positioning support base plate 2631 and a first positioning support stud 2632 vertically disposed at the center of the first positioning support base plate 2631, wherein the top of the first positioning support stud 2632 sequentially passes through the first buffer spring 262 and the first buffer through hole 2614 to connect with the first positioning nut 267; the second positioning support 265 includes a second positioning support base plate 2651 and a second positioning support stud 2652 vertically disposed at the center of the second positioning support base plate 2651, and the top of the second positioning support stud 2652 sequentially passes through the second buffer spring 264 and the second buffer through hole 2617 to connect with the second positioning nut 266; the first positioning support base plate 2631 is fixedly connected to the left side plate 22, and the second positioning support base plate 2651 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 24;
as shown in fig. 15, the front side of the partition plate 24 is uniformly provided with drug guiding grooves 241 corresponding to the drug guiding support 261 in the vertical direction, the spiral conveying seat 27 includes a central vertical rod 271 and a spiral conveying plate 272 arranged around the central vertical rod 271 in the vertical direction, the outer edge of the spiral conveying plate 272 is vertically provided with a spiral limiting plate 273, the drug guiding channel 28 includes an arc-shaped drug guiding plate 281, the two side edges of the arc-shaped drug guiding plate 281 are vertically provided with drug guiding baffles 282, one end of the arc-shaped drug guiding plate 281 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the drug guiding groove 241, the other end of the arc-shaped drug guiding plate 281 is tangent to the central vertical rod 271, the drug receiving channel 29 includes a drug receiving plate 291 connected with the bottom end of the spiral conveying plate 272, and the two side edges of;
as shown in fig. 16, the bottom end of the central vertical rod 271 is provided with a fixing stud 274 matched with the fixing screw hole 216;
as shown in fig. 17, the traditional Chinese medicine storage mechanism 3 includes a storage cabinet 31, a fixed top plate 38 and a fixed bottom plate 37 are respectively disposed on the top and the bottom plate of the storage cabinet 31, a second transparent plate 39 is fixed on the front side of the storage cabinet 31, and a door plate 391 is mounted at the bottom of the second transparent plate 39; an electronic scale 36, a medicine feeding and weighing seat 34 and a medicine receiving cover 32 are sequentially arranged in the storage cabinet body 31 from bottom to top, the output end of the bottom of the medicine feeding and weighing seat 34 is connected with a medicine receiving cylinder 35, and medicine pushing adjusting mechanisms 33 distributed in a rectangular array are arranged above the medicine receiving cover 32;
as shown in fig. 18, the drug pushing adjustment mechanism 33 includes a drug cartridge 331 and a rotary drug pusher 332 mounted in the drug cartridge 331; the rotary medicine pusher 332 comprises a rotary round block 3321 and a rotary central rod 3322 vertically arranged at the front end of the rotary round block 3321, the outer side of the rotary central rod 3322 is provided with a helical blade 3323, the helical blade 3323 is in contact connection with the inner wall of the medicine cylinder 331, the rear end of the rotary round block 3321 is provided with a second rotary connecting column 3324, and the center of the second rotary connecting column 3324 is provided with a second special-shaped clamping groove 3325;
as shown in fig. 19, the rear end of the second rotating connection post 3324 is connected with a rotating connection block 333, the storage cabinet 31 includes a cabinet rear wall plate 311 and cabinet side plates 312 symmetrically disposed at two sides of the cabinet rear wall plate 311, the top end of the cabinet rear wall plate 311 is uniformly provided with second rotating connection holes 313 matched with the second rotating connection post 3324, and a second special-shaped fixture block 3331 matched with the second special-shaped fixture groove 3325 is disposed in the middle of the rotating connection block 333; the drug cartridge 331 is fixedly connected with the cabinet rear wall plate 311;
as shown in fig. 20, the medicine receiving cover 32 has a cover structure with a wide top and a narrow bottom, and a medicine dropping hole 321 is formed in the center of the bottom of the medicine receiving cover 32;
as shown in fig. 21, the medicine feeding and weighing seat 34 includes a medicine weighing bottom plate 341 and a vertical support rod 342 vertically disposed at the center of the medicine weighing bottom plate 341, the top of the vertical support rod 342 is connected with a first arc-shaped tube 343 connected to the medicine dropping hole 321, the bottom of the first arc-shaped tube 343 is connected to a spiral medicine feeding tube 345 through a second arc-shaped tube 344, the bottom end of the spiral medicine feeding tube 345 is connected to one end of the medicine receiving cylinder 35, and the other end of the medicine receiving cylinder 35 is provided with a sealing end plate 351;
as shown in fig. 22, the sealing protection mechanism 4 includes a rectangular protection frame 41 and protection doors 42 hinged to two ends of the rear side of the rectangular protection frame 41, and the front side of the sealing protection mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the edges of the rear side plate 21 and the cabinet rear wall plate 311 respectively.
The medicine taking groove 214 is fixedly connected with the medicine taking clamping plate 215, the second transparent plate 39 is fixedly connected with the door plate 391, and the two protective doors 42 through the lock catches; the first special-shaped clamping groove 25313 and the first special-shaped clamping block 25413 are in interference fit, and the second special-shaped clamping groove 3325 and the second special-shaped clamping block 3331 are in interference fit.
Before the medicine box storage unit 25 is used specifically, medicine boxes are stored in a classified mode through the medicine box storage unit 25, the medicine boxes are stored through the medicine box 331, the stored medicine box types and the stored medicine box types can be rapidly observed and distinguished through the first transparent plate 213 and the second transparent plate 39, the medicine boxes are placed on the medicine box support bar 2533 and located in gaps of the spiral propulsion spring 2532 during specific storage, the medicine boxes are propelled forwards through controlling the rotation of the spiral propulsion spring 2532, one medicine box slides down to the corresponding medicine guide support 261 every 360 degrees of rotation of the spiral propulsion spring 2532 and continuously slides down under the action of gravity, finally, the medicine boxes fall onto the spiral conveying plate 272 of the spiral conveying seat 27 through the medicine guiding channel 28, finally, the medicine boxes slide down onto the medicine receiving channel 29 in a spiral mode, and the medicine taking clamp plate 215 is opened at the moment, and then the medicine; specifically, the spiral pushing spring 2532 can be controlled to rotate by rotating the rotary toggle column 25412 and rotating the corresponding number of turns according to the number of the required medicine boxes, and the elastic protrusion 25414 is clamped with the rotary clamping groove 218 after each turn of rotation is finished;
through the buffer structure design of the first buffer spring 262 and the second buffer spring 264, the medicine box can be buffered when falling, and when fragile substances such as medicine bottles are arranged in the medicine box, a good buffer protection effect can be achieved; through the plurality of the guiding channels 28 which are sequentially arranged in the vertical direction, the collision impact on the medicine caused by falling from a high position can also be avoided;
traditional Chinese medicinal materials are placed in a gap formed by the helical blade 3323 and the medicine cylinder 331, when the traditional Chinese medicinal materials need to be taken, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be pushed out by rotating the rotary medicine pusher 332, the rotary connecting block 333 is slowly rotated according to the weight of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to release the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the falling traditional Chinese medicinal materials sequentially pass through the medicine receiving cover 32, the first arc-shaped pipe 343, the second arc-shaped pipe 344, the helical medicine feeding pipe 345 and the medicine receiving cylinder 35, the weight of the falling traditional Chinese medicinal materials is read by the electronic scale 36, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be taken out by opening the sealing end plate 351 after the;
meanwhile, related information of the medicine can be remarked on the surfaces of the rotary adjusting block 25411 and the rotary connecting block 333 in advance, a certain guiding effect is achieved, the corresponding rotary adjusting block 25411 and the corresponding rotary connecting block 333 can be found quickly during use, and medicine taking errors are avoided; meanwhile, the rotation adjusting block 25411 and the rotation connecting block 333 can also be controlled in rotation through a servo motor according to needs, so that the medicine taking speed is improved, the labor cost is saved, the specific setting of the servo motor can be freely and fixedly set by a person skilled in the art according to actual experience and needs, and the specific limitation and protection are not provided.
According to the medicine box storage mechanism and the medicine storage mechanism, the medicine box storage mechanism and the medicine storage mechanism are ingenious in structural design, the medicine box storage mechanism can continuously and movably deliver medicines to a plurality of wards according to the actually required medicines and the medicine amount of a patient each time in the actual use process, the working efficiency is high, the medicine taking burden of the patient or the family members of the patient is reduced, the pollution, the damage and the loss of the medicines can be avoided through the sealing structure design, the occurrence probability of unsafe problems is reduced, the required Chinese and western medicines can be quickly taken out, the medicine carrying amount is large, the application range is wide, all the medicines can be reasonably placed in a classified mode, a good protection effect is formed on the medicines in the medicine taking process, the medicine amount can be accurately controlled, and the medicine box storage mechanism has good practical and popularization values.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. A medicine feeding device for gynaecology and obstetrics's nursing which characterized in that: the medicine box storage mechanism comprises a movable supporting mechanism (1), and a medicine box storage mechanism (2) and a traditional Chinese medicine storage mechanism (3) which are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the movable supporting mechanism (1), wherein a sealing protection mechanism (4) is arranged at the rear side of the medicine box storage mechanism (2) and the traditional Chinese medicine storage mechanism (3);
the medicine box storage mechanism (2) comprises rear side plates (21) which are vertically distributed, a left side plate (22) and a right side plate (23) are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of each rear side plate (21), a partition plate (24) is fixed in the middle of each rear side plate (21), and a sealing top plate (212) and a sealing bottom plate (211) are respectively horizontally arranged at the top and the bottom of each rear side plate (21); a first transparent plate (213) is vertically arranged on the front side of the sealing bottom plate (211), a medicine taking groove (214) is formed in the bottom end of the right side of the first transparent plate (213), and a medicine taking clamping plate (215) is hinged in the medicine taking groove (214); medicine box storage units (25) are uniformly distributed between the left side plate (22) and the partition plate (24) along the vertical direction, and medicine guide mechanisms (26) are distributed on the front side of each medicine box storage unit (25); a spiral conveying seat (27) is vertically arranged between the partition plate (24) and the right side plate (23), medicine guiding channels (28) are uniformly distributed on the right side of the partition plate (24) along the vertical direction, and a medicine receiving channel (29) is connected to the bottom of the spiral conveying seat (27);
the medicine box storage unit (25) comprises a medicine box storage bottom plate (251) and limiting baffles (252) which are uniformly distributed on the medicine box storage bottom plate (251) along the linear direction, a medicine feeding adjusting mechanism (253) is installed between every two adjacent limiting baffles (252), and the rear end of the medicine feeding adjusting mechanism (253) is connected with a rotary adjusting mechanism (254);
the medicine feeding adjusting mechanism (253) comprises a rotating connecting seat (2531) and a spiral pushing spring (2532) horizontally fixed on the front side of the rotating connecting seat (2531), a medicine box supporting strip (2533) is horizontally arranged in the middle of the spiral pushing spring (2532), a supporting and positioning table (2534) is connected to the front side of the medicine box supporting strip (2533), clamping installation parts (2535) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the supporting and positioning table (2534), a clamping plate part (2536) is arranged in the middle of the clamping installation part (2535), and a clamping spring (2537) is arranged between the clamping plate part (2536) and the tail end of the clamping installation part (25;
the rotary connecting seat (2531) comprises a rotary connecting plate (25311) and a first rotary connecting column (25312) vertically arranged on the outer surface of the rotary connecting plate (25311), a first special-shaped clamping groove (25313) is formed in the center of the end face of the first rotary connecting column (25312), a positioning connecting screw hole (25314) is formed in the inner end of the first special-shaped clamping groove (25313), and the inner surface of the rotary connecting plate (25311) is fixedly connected with the spiral propelling spring (2532);
a threaded through hole (25342) is horizontally formed in the middle of the supporting and positioning table (2534), an installation clamping groove (25343) is formed in the top end of the inner surface of the supporting and positioning table (2534), and an installation clamping block (25331) matched with the installation clamping groove (25343) is arranged at the outer end of the medicine box supporting bar (2533);
the clamping plate (2536) comprises a clamping straight plate (25361) and a guide connecting convex plate (25362) vertically arranged at the bottom of the outer end of the clamping straight plate (25361), a sliding connecting hole (25363) is horizontally arranged in the middle of the guide connecting convex plate (25362), and sliding limiting protrusions (25364) are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the sliding connecting hole (25363); the clamping mounting piece (2535) comprises an adjusting connecting screw rod (25351) and an adjusting limiting block (25353) arranged at the outer end of the adjusting connecting screw rod (25351), sliding limiting grooves (25352) matched with the sliding limiting protrusions (25364) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the adjusting connecting screw rod (25351), and the adjusting connecting screw rod (25351) sequentially penetrates through the clamping spring (2537) and the sliding connecting hole (25363) to be connected with the threaded through hole (25342);
first rotating connecting holes (217) matched with the first rotating connecting columns (25312) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the rear side plate (21), and rotating clamping grooves (218) are arranged below the first rotating connecting holes (217); the rotary adjusting mechanism (254) comprises a rotary adjusting seat (2541) and a positioning connecting bolt (2542), the rotary adjusting seat (2541) comprises a rotary adjusting block (25411) and a rotary toggle column (25412) vertically arranged at the bottom end of the outer surface of the rotary adjusting block (25411), a first special-shaped clamping block (25413) matched with the first special-shaped clamping groove (25313) is arranged at the top end of the inner surface of the rotary adjusting block (25411), a positioning connecting through hole (25415) is formed in the middle of the first special-shaped clamping block (25413), an elastic bulge (25414) matched with the rotary clamping groove (218) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner surface of the rotary adjusting block (25411), and the positioning connecting bolt (2542) is connected with the positioning connecting screw hole (25314) through the positioning connecting through hole (25415;
the medicine guide mechanism (26) comprises a medicine guide support (261) which is obliquely arranged, and a first buffer spring (262) and a second buffer spring (264) which are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the medicine guide support (261), wherein the bottom of the first buffer spring (262) is connected with a first positioning support seat (263), and the bottom of the second buffer spring (264) is connected with a second positioning support seat (265);
the medicine guide grooves (241) corresponding to the medicine guide support (261) are uniformly distributed in the front side of the partition plate (24) along the vertical direction, the spiral conveying seat (27) comprises a central vertical rod (271) and spiral conveying plates (272) which are arranged on the peripheral side of the central vertical rod (271) along the vertical direction, spiral limiting plates (273) are vertically arranged on the outer edges of the spiral conveying plates (272), the medicine guide channel (28) comprises an arc-shaped medicine guide plate (281), medicine guide baffle plates (282) are vertically arranged on the edges of two sides of the arc-shaped medicine guide plate (281), one end of the arc-shaped medicine guide plate (281) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the medicine guide groove (241), the other end of the arc-shaped medicine guide plate (281) is tangent to the central vertical rod (271), the medicine receiving channel (29) comprises a medicine receiving plate (291) connected with the bottom end of the spiral conveying plate (272), and medicine receiving baffle plates;
the traditional Chinese medicine storage mechanism (3) comprises a storage cabinet body (31), a fixed top plate (38) and a fixed bottom plate (37) are respectively arranged on the top and the bottom of the storage cabinet body (31), a second transparent plate (39) is fixed on the front side of the storage cabinet body (31), and a door plate (391) is installed at the bottom of the second transparent plate (39); an electronic scale (36), a medicine feeding and weighing seat (34) and a medicine receiving cover (32) are sequentially arranged in the storage cabinet body (31) from bottom to top, the output end of the bottom of the medicine feeding and weighing seat (34) is connected with a medicine receiving cylinder (35), and medicine pushing adjusting mechanisms (33) distributed in a rectangular array are arranged above the medicine receiving cover (32);
the medicine pushing adjusting mechanism (33) comprises a medicine box (331) and a rotary medicine pusher (332) installed in the medicine box (331); the rotary medicine pusher (332) comprises a rotary round block (3321) and a rotary central rod (3322) vertically arranged at the front end of the rotary round block (3321), the outer side of the rotary central rod (3322) is provided with a helical blade (3323), the helical blade (3323) is connected with the inner wall of the medicine cylinder (331) in a contact manner, the rear end of the rotary round block (3321) is provided with a second rotary connecting column (3324), and the center of the second rotary connecting column (3324) is provided with a second special-shaped clamping groove (3325);
the rear end of the second rotating connecting column (3324) is connected with a rotating connecting block (333), the storage cabinet body (31) comprises a cabinet body rear wall plate (311) and cabinet body side plates (312) symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cabinet body rear wall plate (311), second rotating connecting holes (313) matched with the second rotating connecting column (3324) are uniformly distributed at the top end of the cabinet body rear wall plate (311), and a second special-shaped clamping block (3331) matched with a second special-shaped clamping groove (3325) is arranged in the middle of the rotating connecting block (333); the medicine cylinder (331) is fixedly connected with the rear wall plate (311) of the cabinet body;
the medicine receiving cover (32) is of a cover shell structure with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, and a medicine falling hole (321) is formed in the center of the bottom of the medicine receiving cover (32);
the sealing protection mechanism (4) comprises a rectangular protection frame (41) and protection doors (42) which are hinged to the two ends of the rear side of the rectangular protection frame (41), and the front side of the sealing protection mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with the edge of the rear side plate (21) and the edge of the cabinet body rear wall plate (311) respectively.
2. A drug delivery device for gynecological care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable supporting mechanism (1) comprises a supporting base plate (11) and a movable vertical plate (12) vertically arranged on the left side and the right side of the supporting base plate (11), universal wheels (13) are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the bottom of the supporting base plate (11), and handrails (14) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the movable vertical plate (12).
3. A drug delivery device for gynecological care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the surface of the sealing bottom plate (211) is provided with a fixing screw hole (216), and the bottom end of the central vertical rod (271) is provided with a fixing stud (274) matched with the fixing screw hole (216).
4. A drug delivery device for gynecological care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear side of the medicine box storage bottom plate (251) is vertically provided with a positioning folded plate (2511), the surface of the medicine box storage bottom plate (251) is uniformly distributed with fixed clamping grooves (2512) along the linear direction, a fixed groove (2513) is arranged between the front sides of the adjacent fixed clamping grooves (2512), and the bottom of the limiting baffle plate (252) is provided with a fixed buckle (2521) matched with the fixed clamping grooves (2512); the bottom of the supporting and positioning table (2534) is provided with a fixing convex block (25341) matched with the fixing groove (2513).
5. A drug delivery device for gynecological care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the medicine guide support (261) comprises a medicine guide inclined plate (2611), the left end and the right end of the medicine guide inclined plate (2611) are respectively vertically bent downwards to form a first vertical connecting plate (2612) and a second vertical connecting plate (2615), the first vertical connecting plate (2612) is bent inwards and horizontally to form a first limiting bottom plate (2613), a first buffering perforation (2614) is vertically arranged in the middle of the first limiting bottom plate (2613), the second vertical connecting plate (2615) is bent inwards and horizontally to form a second limiting bottom plate (2616), and a second buffering perforation (2617) is vertically arranged in the middle of the second limiting bottom plate (2616); the first positioning support seat (263) comprises a first positioning support bottom plate (2631) and a first positioning support stud (2632) vertically arranged in the center of the first positioning support bottom plate (2631), and the top of the first positioning support stud (2632) sequentially penetrates through a first buffer spring (262) and a first buffer through hole (2614) to be connected with a first positioning nut (267); the second positioning support seat (265) comprises a second positioning support bottom plate (2651) and a second positioning support stud (2652) vertically arranged in the center of the second positioning support bottom plate (2651), and the top of the second positioning support stud (2652) sequentially passes through a second buffer spring (264) and a second buffer through hole (2617) to be connected with a second positioning nut (266); the first positioning support bottom plate (2631) is fixedly connected with the left side plate (22), and the second positioning support bottom plate (2651) is fixedly connected with the partition plate (24).
6. A drug delivery device for gynecological care according to claim 1, characterized in that: send medicine to call medicine seat (34) including call medicine bottom plate (341) and vertical setting at the support montant (342) of calling medicine bottom plate (341) central authorities, support montant (342) top and be connected with the first arc pipe (343) that link to each other with the hole of falling a medicine (321), first arc pipe (343) bottom is connected with spiral medicine conveying pipe (345) through second arc pipe (344), spiral medicine conveying pipe (345) bottom with connect cartridge case (35) one end to link to each other, connect the cartridge case (35) other end to install sealed end plate (351).
7. A drug delivery device for gynecological care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the medicine taking groove (214) is fixedly connected with the medicine taking clamping plate (215), the second transparent plate (39) is fixedly connected with the door plate (391), and the two protective doors (42) are fixedly connected through lock catches.
8. A drug delivery device for gynecological care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first special-shaped clamping groove (25313) and the first special-shaped clamping block (25413) are in interference fit, and the second special-shaped clamping groove (3325) and the second special-shaped clamping block (3331) are in interference fit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910348873.4A CN110013409B (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | A medicine feeding device for gynaecology and obstetrics's nursing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910348873.4A CN110013409B (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | A medicine feeding device for gynaecology and obstetrics's nursing |
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| CN110013409A CN110013409A (en) | 2019-07-16 |
| CN110013409B true CN110013409B (en) | 2020-08-28 |
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| CN110013409A (en) | 2019-07-16 |
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