One kind can pressure control delamination pour slurry formula mini-valve tube and grouting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to geotechnical engineering constructions, in particular to one kind can pressure control delamination pour slurry formula mini-valve tube and grouting method.
Background technique
Utilization is continually developed with the underground space, all kinds of underground engineerings are gradually risen, in work progress inevitably
It is worn under encountering, situations such as neighbour wears pile foundation.Such problem usually utilizes slip casting with strengthening stratum, reduces construction to stratum and week
It encloses the disturbance of building and then avoids that accident occurs.
Traditional grouting method includes rotary churning pile slip casting, sleeve valve barrel grouting etc., and wherein sleeve valve barrel grouting is by France
A kind of slip casting construction method that Soletanche foundation engineering company initiates in the last century 50's, also known as Soletanche3- method.
Sleeve valve barrel grouting technique due to can preferably control range of grouting and grouting pressure, can carry out repeat slip casting, and occur grout with
The features such as a possibility that grout leaking very little, is known as one of most reliable slip casting construction method both at home and abroad.
When carrying out the engineering similar to a shield crossing clump of piles, to maintain the steady of stratum and surrounding building and a clump of piles
It is fixed, need strict control construction method and grouting pressure.Traditional sleeve valve barrel grouting can not according to Different Strata property it is accurate
Grouting pressure is adjusted, may cause grouting pressure is excessive stratum unstability or grouting pressure deficiency is caused to lead to stratum consolidation
The inadequate situation of intensity.It is also difficult to carry out accurate delamination pour slurry simultaneously, it is undesirable to eventually lead to slip casting effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide one kind can pressure control delamination pour slurry formula mini-valve tube, to realize that pressure can
Control and accurate delamination pour slurry, effectively improve grouting quality.
It is as follows that the present invention solves technical solution used by above-mentioned technical problem:
One kind of the invention can pressure control delamination pour slurry formula mini-valve tube, it is characterized in that include outer tube, inner tube, rotating handles and pressure
Force measuring device, the outer tube lower end closed, upper inside wall have internal thread segment, and longitudinal equidistant interval setting is more on the tube wall of lower part
Layer outer tube slurry outlet, every layer of outer tube slurry outlet are made of the slurry outlet of at least two circumferential even cloth, and capping is arranged on outer tube outer wall
The rubber check valve of each layer outer tube slurry outlet;Said inner tube lower end closed, multilayer is arranged in longitudinal equidistant interval on the tube wall of its underpart
Inner tube injected hole, the center of adjacent two layers inner tube injected hole is away from away from equal, every layer outer with the center of adjacent two layers outer tube slurry outlet
Pipe injected hole is made of quantity and position at least two injected holes corresponding with slurry outlet, and upper end of inner tube is fixedly mounted and inner tube
Longitudinally through rotating handles;Said inner tube main body is inserted into outer tube, and the external thread section and outer tube internal thread segment of upper part are formed
It is threadedly coupled;The device for pressure measurement includes the pressure sensor being fixedly mounted at injected hole on outer wall of inner tube.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention be to provide above-mentioned one kind can pressure control delamination pour slurry formula mini-valve tube note
Paste-making method, method includes the following steps:
1. carrying out mud off vertical drilling in soil body surface;
2. configured sleeve shell material is pumped to the bottom hole of the drilling rod by drilling rod, then from top to bottom to sleeve shell material into
Row perfusion;
3. after sleeve shell material is perfused, and can be located in pressure control delamination pour slurry formula mini-valve tube vertically be pressed into and drill
The center of drilling;
4. the position of stratum and expected grouting pressure reinforced as needed, according to inner tube angle line, inner tube graduation mark
With successive step injected hole at the beginning of outer tube angle line and slurry outlet height and registration;
5. being put into slip casting core pipe in inner tube carries out pre-pouring grout, injected hole is adjusted according to the measured value of pressure sensor and is gone out
The registration for starching hole, is adjusted to design value for grouting pressure;
6. carrying out formal slip casting;
7. adjust slip casting position after the stratum slip casting, repeat step 4. to step 6., until all stratum
Slip casting is completed.
The invention has the advantages that length and the circumferential direction relative position of being inserted into inner tube by changing outer tube, adjust slip casting
Hole 11 and 4 height of slurry outlet and registration, realize pressure controllable and accurate delamination pour slurry, to effectively improve grouting quality;
Structure is simple, easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
This specification includes following seven width attached drawing:
Fig. 1 be one kind of the present invention can pressure control delamination pour slurry formula mini-valve tube structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 be one kind of the present invention can pressure control delamination pour slurry formula mini-valve tube middle external tube structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be one kind of the present invention can in pressure control delamination pour slurry formula mini-valve tube inner tube structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that one kind of the present invention can pressure control delamination pour slurry formula mini-valve tube middle external tube upper port top view;
Fig. 5 be one kind of the present invention can in pressure control delamination pour slurry formula mini-valve tube inner tube upper external thread section Local map;
Fig. 6 be one kind of the present invention can in pressure control delamination pour slurry formula mini-valve tube rotating handles main view;
Fig. 7 be one kind of the present invention can in pressure control delamination pour slurry formula mini-valve tube rotating handles rearview;
Component and corresponding label: outer tube 1, pressure display meter 2, holder 3, slurry outlet 4, rubber check valve are shown in figure
5, inner tube 6, inner tube angle line 7, external thread section 8, inner tube graduation mark 9, inner tube reference line 10, injected hole 11, pressure sensor 12,
Outer tube angle line 13, outer tube reference line 14, rotating handles 15, bolt 16, handle 17.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Referring to Fig.1, one kind of the invention can pressure control delamination pour slurry formula mini-valve tube include outer tube 1, inner tube 6, rotating handles 15
And device for pressure measurement.Referring to Fig. 2,1 lower end closed of outer tube, upper inside wall has internal thread segment, longitudinal direction on the tube wall of lower part
Multilayer outer tube slurry outlet is arranged in equidistant interval, and every layer of outer tube slurry outlet is made of the slurry outlet 4 of at least two circumferential even cloth, outer tube
Setting covers the rubber check valve 5 of each layer outer tube slurry outlet on 1 outer wall.Referring to Fig. 3,6 lower end closed of said inner tube, its underpart pipe
Longitudinal equidistant interval is arranged multilayer inner tube injected hole on wall, and the center of adjacent two layers inner tube injected hole with adjacent two layers outer tube away from going out
The center in hole is starched away from equal, every layer of outer tube injected hole is by quantity and position at least two injected hole 11 corresponding with slurry outlet 4
Composition, 6 upper end of inner tube are fixedly mounted and the longitudinally through rotating handles 15 of inner tube 6.The device for pressure measurement includes fixed peace
Mounted in the pressure sensor 12 at injected hole 11 on 6 outer wall of inner tube.Referring to Fig.1, in 6 main body of said inner tube insertion outer tube 1, thereon
The external thread section 8 in portion is threadedly coupled with the formation of 1 internal thread segment of outer tube.Change inner tube 6 and 1 corresponding positions of outer tube by rotating handles 15
It sets, changes injected hole 11 and 4 height of slurry outlet and registration, to adjust slip casting position and grouting pressure.
Referring to Fig. 4, for convenience of adjusting, circumferential equidistant interval is carved with outer tube angle line 13 in the upper port of the outer tube 1,
Wherein quantity is that position overstriking corresponding with 4 center of slurry outlet scribes to form outer tube reference line 14.6 external wall of upper portion of said inner tube
On be carved with the vertically extending inner tube graduation mark 9 of inner tube angle line 7 and circumferential equidistant interval, wherein quantity is position and slip casting
Formed inner tube reference line 10 is scribed in the corresponding overstriking in 11 center of hole.
Referring to Fig.1, the device for pressure measurement further includes the pressure display meter 2 connecting with pressure sensor 12, in outer tube 1
Overhanging holder 3 is welded in outer wall upper end, and pressure display meter 2 is fixedly mounted on holder 3.It is suffered when outer tube is squeezed into reduce
Resistance, the tapered closing in lower end of the outer tube 1.
Referring to Fig. 6 master map 7, the handle 17 being laterally extended, rotating handles 15 are fixedly installed in the two sides of the rotating handles 15
It is formed a fixed connection by a pair of bolts 16 and 6 upper end of inner tube for being installed on the side wall of two sides.
As a kind of typical embodiment, referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 5, the slurry outlet 4,11 aperture of injected hole are equal.It is described
The quantity of outer tube slurry outlet is 5 layers, and every layer of outer tube slurry outlet is made of 4 slurry outlets 4 at circumferentially-spaced 90 degree of its center, described
The quantity of outer tube reference line 14 is 4, and circumferentially-spaced 90 degree are scribed.The quantity of said inner tube injected hole is 3 layers, every layer of inner tube note
4 injected holes 11 composition at circumferentially-spaced 90 degree of the center Kong Youqi is starched, the quantity of said inner tube reference line 10 is 4, between circumferential direction
It is scribed every 90 degree.
Inner tube 6 is inserted in outer tube 1, its coincidence length is adjusted and injected hole 11 is completely coincident with slurry outlet 4.Utilize rotation
Handle hand 15 twists inner tube 6, rotates inner tube 6 in outer tube 1 and rises or falls.When rotated, injected hole 11 and slurry outlet 4 exist
Offset will be generated on horizontal and vertical direction, to realize the purpose of adjustment grouting pressure.When injected hole 11 and slurry outlet 4 are complete
When full weight is closed, grouting pressure is minimum, and the smaller then grouting pressure of overlapping area is bigger.Since slurry outlet 4 is arranged symmetrically, may be implemented
Towards the isobaric uniform slip casting of four direction, according to inner tube angle line 7, inner tube graduation mark 9 and the judgement note of outer tube angle line 13 when slip casting
The degree that is overlapped in hole 11 and slurry outlet 4 is starched, foundation is arranged in the pressure sensor 12 of inner tube injected hole 11 and is arranged in outer tube 1
On pressure display meter 2, to grouting pressure carry out refinement adjustment to reach expected grouting pressure., it is set on 1 outer wall of outer tube
Rubber check valve 5 can effectively prevent slurry reflux, improve grouting quality.Slip casting depth can be judged according to inner tube graduation mark 9, from
And realize the slip casting to specific position stratum.
Referring to Fig.1, one kind of the present invention can pressure control delamination pour slurry formula mini-valve tube grouting method, comprising the following steps:
1. carrying out mud off vertical drilling in soil body surface;
2. configured sleeve shell material is pumped to the bottom hole of the drilling rod by drilling rod, then from top to bottom to sleeve shell material into
Row perfusion;
3. after sleeve shell material is perfused, and can be located in pressure control delamination pour slurry formula mini-valve tube vertically be pressed into and drill
The center of drilling;
4. the position of stratum and expected grouting pressure reinforced as needed, according to inner tube angle line 7, inner tube graduation mark
9 and outer tube angle line 13 just successive step injected hole 11 and 4 height of slurry outlet and registration;
5. being put into slip casting core pipe in inner tube 6 carries out pre-pouring grout, injected hole is adjusted according to the measured value of pressure sensor 12
11 and slurry outlet 4 registration, grouting pressure is adjusted to design value;
6. carrying out formal slip casting;
7. adjust slip casting position after the stratum slip casting, repeat step 4. to step 6., until all stratum
Slip casting is completed.
The above only explain through diagrams one kind of the present invention can pressure control delamination pour slurry formula mini-valve tube and grouting method one
A little principles are not intended to for the present invention being confined in shown and described specific structure and the scope of application, therefore all possibility
The corresponding modification being utilized and equivalent belong to the applied the scope of the patents of the present invention.