CN109997781A - A kind of cultural method of ecological pig - Google Patents
A kind of cultural method of ecological pig Download PDFInfo
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- CN109997781A CN109997781A CN201910179568.7A CN201910179568A CN109997781A CN 109997781 A CN109997781 A CN 109997781A CN 201910179568 A CN201910179568 A CN 201910179568A CN 109997781 A CN109997781 A CN 109997781A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005784 autoimmunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/035—Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds
- A01K1/0356—Feeding or drinking devices associated with cages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K13/00—Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
- A01K13/001—Washing, cleaning, or drying devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K15/00—Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
- A01K15/02—Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
- A01K15/027—Exercising equipment, e.g. tread mills, carousels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of cultural methods of ecological pig, belong to cultural technique field.A kind of cultural method of ecological pig, comprising the following steps: ecological pig porkling is placed in pig house in batches S1, is disposed according to 1.8-2.2 square metres of the porkling of specification every, there is the chain belt with running function in pig house;S2, it carries out disinfection to pig house, disinfection way is 1-2 times weekly, uses different thimerosals within adjacent two weeks;S3, terminated since being put by 1st month, feed special feed 3-4 times daily, every 200-300 grams of sucking pig every time, ripe pig feed is fed daily 1-2 times, every 300-500 grams of sucking pig every time, daily start by set date chain belt, it walks about 20-25min/ times, it walks about 5-6 times daily, daily ultraviolet disinfection, disinfecting time 20-25min.The present invention has the advantages that ecological pig breeding spaces are small, with good meat quality.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cultural technique field, especially a kind of cultural method of ecological pig.
Background technique
Now there is the fancy grade of ecological pork in southwestern various regions at present in the advantages of based on ecological pig and people
The cultivation of ecological pig, to meet the market demand, still, in order to reduce aquaculture cost, now current ecological pig breeding way
Mainly or based on large-scale stable breeding, ecological pig is limited in the narrow interior space in entire growth course,
There is no sufficient to move freely space, has seriously affected the meat of ecological pig, has changed the characteristic of original ecological pig;Meanwhile
Greatly reduce the autoimmunity of ecological pig;In addition, large-scale farm shortens to accelerate the speed of growth of ecological pig
Marketing time uses a large amount of feed for nursing in breeding process, seriously affects the nutritive value and mouthfeel of ecological pig.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is there is the above problem in view of the prior art, a kind of cultural method of ecological pig is proposed,
Solve the problems, such as that ecological pig breeding spaces are big, meat is poor.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of cultural method of ecological pig, which comprises the following steps:
S1, ecological pig porkling is placed in pig house in batches, is pacified according to 1.8-2.2 square metres of the porkling of specification every
It sets, there is the chain belt with running function in pig house;
S2, it carries out disinfection to pig house, disinfection way is 1-2 times weekly, uses different thimerosals within adjacent two weeks;
S3, terminated since being put by 1st month, feed daily special feed 3-4 times, each every sucking pig 200-300
Gram, ripe pig feed is fed daily 1-2 times, every 300-500 grams of sucking pig every time, daily start by set date chain belt, walk about 20-25min/
It is secondary, it walks about 5-6 times daily, daily ultraviolet disinfection, disinfecting time 20-25min;
S4, it during the 2nd month to 4th month, feeds daily special feed 4-5 times, every 0.8-1.2 kilograms every time, often
It feeds ripe pig feed 1-2 times, and every 1-1.5 kilograms of pig every time, daily start by set date chain belt moves 30-35min/ times, transports daily
It is 5-6 times dynamic, daily ultraviolet disinfection, disinfecting time 20-25min;
S5, it is fed daily special feed 4-5 times after the 4th month, each every 1.5-1.8kg feeds ripe pig feed daily
1-2 times, every 2-3 kilograms of sucking pig every time, daily start by set date chain belt moves 40-45min/ times, daily movement 5-6 times, daily
Ultraviolet disinfection, disinfecting time 20-25min.
This cultural method can allow ecological pig largely to be moved under a lesser environment, and pig is made to keep fit,
Meat is preferable, while continuous sterilizing in the present context, reduces cost.
In the cultural method of above-mentioned ecological pig, the pig house includes bracket, which is characterized in that is fixed on bracket several
Fixed column is installed with ceiling in fixed column, and fixed rack is arranged on the ceiling, and fixed rack is equipped with several umbrellas and sprays, props up
Disinfect box is installed on frame, disinfect box is connected by pipeline with fixed rack, and constant flow pump is provided on pipeline;The fixed column
On be further fixed on four railings;Rotation is provided with the first roller and the second roller on the bracket, and the first roller passes through first
Motor driven rotates, and chain belt has been set on the first roller and the second roller, if being provided between the first roller and the second roller
The dry support plate for being used to support chain belt offers opening in support plate, be open in rotation be provided with auxiliary roller;The bracket
On be fixed with accumulator tank, the accumulator tank is located at the lower section of chain belt, is additionally provided on the bracket for cleaning chain belt
Wiper mechanism;The accumulator tank side is connected with for by the dehydration device of excrement dehydration in accumulator tank;Described returns
Receive the row pressure mechanism being provided in slot for assisting excluding;The feeding for feeding feed automatically is additionally provided in the fixed column
Expect throwing mechanism.
The working principle of the invention: live pig is housed in the live pig canopy, can be sprayed and be sterilized by the umbrella being arranged on ceiling
Case, to live pig carry out Processing for removing, low live pig is sick a possibility that, by first motor drive the first roller rotation, first
Roller drives chain belt to open up movement, and live pig setting in motion on chain band improves the amount of exercise of live pig, improves the matter of live pig meat
Sense keeps clean and tidy in pig canopy, under cleaning in chain belt by that can clean to the excrement etc. of pig on chain band by wiper mechanism
Excrement fall in accumulator tank, then by the row pressure mechanism in accumulator tank by excrement feeding dehydration device carry out at dehydration
Reason, when feeding live pig, can reduce the labor intensity of staff by feed feeding machine structure to live pig automatic feeding.
In the cultural method of above-mentioned ecological pig, the ceiling outer surface of cupular part is equipped with solar panel, ceiling
Thermal insulation board is equipped with below top, the lower surface of thermal insulation board is equipped with several LED light, and ceiling lower part is equipped with battery, solar energy
Solar panel is connected to the battery, and battery is connected with LED light.Solar panels absorb solar energy, and charge to battery, push up
The temperature in live pig canopy can be effectively reduced in the thermal insulation board of canopy, and LED light can provide at night the visual field for staff.
In the cultural method of above-mentioned ecological pig, ultraviolet disinfection lamp, disinfection by ultraviolet light are further fixed on the ceiling
Lamp is connected to the battery.Ultraviolet disinfection lamp can the epidermis germ to live pig rush out, reduce a possibility that sick.
In the cultural method of above-mentioned ecological pig, the top of the accumulator tank is installed with jet water spout.Jet water spout and outside
Tap is connected, being capable of clear accumulator tank.
In the cultural method of above-mentioned ecological pig, the wiper mechanism includes rotation axis, the second motor, several hairbrush
Wheel, movable stand, push-rod electric machine one, water tank, water pump, jet pipe, fixed on the bracket there are two sliding shaft sleeve, the rotations
Axis penetrates in sliding shaft sleeve, mounting plate is fixed on the bracket, the push-rod electric machine one is fixed on a mounting board, push rod
The push rod of motor one is horizontally disposed, and the movable stand is slidably arranged on mounting plate, the push rod and movable stand of push-rod electric machine one
It is connected, second motor is fixed on movable stand, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected with rotation axis, the bristle brush wheel etc.
Away from fixing on the rotating shaft, the water tank is fixed on bracket, and the jet pipe is fixed on conveyer belt side, the spout of jet pipe
Towards conveyer belt, the water tank is connected by water pipe with jet pipe, and the water pump is arranged on water pipe.Second electric motor starting,
Rotation axis rotation is driven, rotation axis rotation drives bristle brush wheel rotation, and bristle brush wheel cleans chain belt.Water in water tank passes through
Water pump is output in jet pipe, and is ejected water on chain band by jet pipe, and cleaning is accelerated, and push-rod electric machine one is able to drive movable stand
And the second motor in movable stand is mobile, then rotation axis is driven to move left and right, makes the bristle brush wheel in rotation axis with rotation
Axis is mobile, comprehensively cleans to chain belt.
In the cultural method of above-mentioned ecological pig, the block shell of bristle brush wheel is fixed with and blocked on the bracket.Block shell energy
Enough prevent powder-refining with water from splashing outside.
In the cultural method of above-mentioned ecological pig, the row pressure mechanism includes screw rod, slide bar, third motor and push plate,
The slide bar is fixed in accumulator tank, and the screw rod is rotatably arranged in accumulator tank, and the third motor is fixed on back
It receives outside slot, the output shaft of third motor is connected with screw rod, and screw rod is located at the top of slide bar, is provided with movement on the screw rod
Block offers through-hole in the push plate, and position-limiting drum is provided in through-hole, and push rod is arranged on slide bar by position-limiting drum, push rod
Upper end be fixedly connected on sliding block.Third electric motor starting drives screw rod rotation, and the rotation of screw rod drives push plate to start to move,
Push plate carries out row pressure to accumulator tank, and the excrement in accumulator tank is quickly excluded.
In the cultural method of above-mentioned ecological pig, the lower part of the accumulator tank is provided with drainpipe, is arranged on drainpipe
There is manual ball valve.Manual ball valve can exclude the water of clean and reuse slot.
In the cultural method of above-mentioned ecological pig, the edge of the push plate is fixed with blade insert.The rubber at push plate edge
Glue scraping blade can strike off the attachment on accumulator tank inside, improve exclusion efficiency and cleaning efficiency in accumulator tank.
In the cultural method of above-mentioned ecological pig, the feed feeding machine structure includes the first cabinet, the second cabinet, conveying
Band, third roll, the 4th roller, the 4th motor, baffle one and baffle two, first cabinet is fixed on bracket, described
The second cabinet be fixed on bracket, the first cabinet is oppositely arranged with the second cabinet, offer outlet one on the first cabinet, second
Outlet two is offered on cabinet, the third roll is rotatably arranged in the first cabinet, and the 4th roller rotates setting
In the second cabinet, the conveyer belt is set in third roll and the 4th roller, and the both ends of conveyer belt are respectively from outlet one
It is penetrated with outlet two, the 4th motor is fixed on the first cabinet, and the output shaft of the 4th motor is connected simultaneously with third roll
Its rotation of energy band, the baffle one and baffle two are fixed between the first cabinet and the second cabinet vertically, baffle one and gear
Plate two is parallel to each other and is located at the two sides of conveyer belt;It is fixed with fixture block one on baffle one, card slot one is offered on fixture block one, conveys
Band is caught on one side in card slot one, the upper surface in card slot one be fixed with for conveyer belt against elastic press one, baffle
It is fixed with fixture block two on two, card slot two is offered on fixture block two, the another side of conveyer belt is caught in card slot two, upper in card slot two
Surface be fixed with for conveyer belt against elastic press two, storage food case is provided on first cabinet, under storage food case
Portion is fixed with discharge nozzle, and solenoid valve is provided on discharge nozzle, and storing pipe is located at the top of third roll;In second cabinet
It is provided with defective material case, the residual case is located at the lower section of the 4th roller.
4th electric motor starting, drives third roll rotation, and the operating of third roll driving conveying belt is placed storage food case and raised
Material opens solenoid valve, falls to the feed in storage food case uniformly on conveyer belt, conveyer belt, baffle one, two three's energy of baffle
Conveyer belt is enough formed, feed transmits on the conveyor belt, after feeding, can continue to start the 4th motor, will be on conveyer belt
Feed is sent into the second cabinet, is finally sent into defective material case.The fixture block two on fixture block one and baffle two on baffle one, Neng Goufang
Only feed is fallen to from conveyer belt, and suppressing briquetting two and elastic press one can prevent feed from falling into card slot one and card slot two.
By changing design, feeding can be carried out to live pig automatically, be recycled to killing and devouring.
In the cultural method of above-mentioned ecological pig, the bottom of second cabinet is installed with fixed link, fixed link upper end
Portion be fixed with elastic doctor blade, elastic doctor blade energy and conveyer belt against.Elastic doctor blade can carry out viscous feed on the conveyor belt
It strikes off, fully enters feed and kill and devour in case.
In the cultural method of above-mentioned ecological pig, the bottom of box is fixed with heat block, the defective material case setting
On heat block.It is dried to killing and devouring, to use next time after cleaning.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
1 cultural method can allow ecological pig largely to be moved under a lesser environment, and pig is made to keep fit,
Meat is preferable, while continuous sterilizing in the present context, reduces cost.
2, live pig is housed in the live pig canopy, can be disappeared by the umbrella spray being arranged on ceiling and disinfect box to live pig
Except processing, low live pig is sick a possibility that.
3, the rotation of the first roller is driven by first motor, the first roller drives chain belt to open up movement, and live pig is on chain band
Setting in motion improves the amount of exercise of live pig, improves the texture of live pig meat, can be to the excrement of pig on chain band by passing through wiper mechanism
Just it etc. is cleaned, keeps clean and tidy in pig canopy, the excrement under cleaning in chain belt is fallen in accumulator tank, then passes through accumulator tank
Excrement feeding dehydration device is carried out dehydrating by interior row pressure mechanism.
4, can be by feed feeding machine structure to live pig automatic feeding when feeding live pig, the labour for reducing staff is strong
Degree.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention tears the schematic diagram after place's feed feeding machine structure open.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram in the present invention at chain belt.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of wiper mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view in the present invention at conveyer belt.
In figure, 1, bracket;2, fixed column;3, ceiling;4, fixed rack;5, umbrella sprays;6, disinfect box;7, constant flow pump;8, chain
Band;9, support plate;10, accumulator tank;11, dehydration device;12, solar panel;13, thermal insulation board;14, LED light;15, electric power storage
Pond;16, ultraviolet disinfection lamp;17, rotation axis;18, bristle brush wheel;19, movable stand;20, push-rod electric machine one;21, water tank;22, water
Pump;23, jet pipe;24, sliding shaft sleeve;25, mounting plate;26, block shell;27, screw rod;28, slide bar;29, push plate;29a,;Position-limiting drum
29b, movable block;30, the first cabinet;31, the second cabinet;32, conveyer belt;33, baffle one;34, baffle two;35, fixture block one;
35a, card slot one;35b, elastic press one;36, fixture block two;36a, card slot two;36b, elastic press two;37, storage food case;38, go out
Expects pipe;39, solenoid valve;40, defective material case;41, fixed link;42, elastic doctor blade;43, heat block.
Specific embodiment
Following is a specific embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention will be further described,
However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
A kind of cultural method of ecological pig, comprising the following steps:
S1, ecological pig porkling is placed in pig house in batches, is pacified according to 1.8-2.2 square metres of the porkling of specification every
It sets, there is the chain belt with running function in pig house;
S2, it carries out disinfection to pig house, disinfection way is 1-2 times weekly, uses different thimerosals within adjacent two weeks;
S3, terminated since being put by 1st month, feed daily special feed 3-4 times, each every sucking pig 200-300
Gram, ripe pig feed is fed daily 1-2 times, every 300-500 grams of sucking pig every time, daily start by set date chain belt, walk about 20-25min/
It is secondary, it walks about 5-6 times daily, daily ultraviolet disinfection, disinfecting time 20-25min;
S4, it during the 2nd month to 4th month, feeds daily special feed 4-5 times, every 0.8-1.2 kilograms every time, often
It feeds ripe pig feed 1-2 times, and every 1-1.5 kilograms of pig every time, daily start by set date chain belt moves 30-35min/ times, transports daily
It is 5-6 times dynamic, daily ultraviolet disinfection, disinfecting time 20-25min;
S5, it is fed daily special feed 4-5 times after the 4th month, each every 1.5-1.8kg feeds ripe pig feed daily
1-2 times, every 2-3 kilograms of sucking pig every time, daily start by set date chain belt moves 40-45min/ times, daily movement 5-6 times, daily
Ultraviolet disinfection, disinfecting time 20-25min.
This cultural method can allow ecological pig largely to be moved under a lesser environment, and pig is made to keep fit,
Meat is preferable, while continuous sterilizing in the present context, reduces cost.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of live pig canopy with automatic foodstuff delivering function, including bracket 1, if fixation is solid on bracket 1
Fixed column 2 is installed with ceiling 3 in fixed column 2, and fixed rack 4 is arranged on ceiling 3, and fixed rack 4 is equipped with several umbrellas spray 5, bracket
Disinfect box 6 is installed on 1, disinfect box 6 is connected by pipeline with fixed rack 4, and constant flow pump 7 is provided on pipeline;In fixed column 2
It is further fixed on four railings;Rotation is provided with the first roller and the second roller on bracket 1, and the first roller is driven by first motor
It rotates, has been set in chain belt 8 on the first roller and the second roller, be provided between the first roller and the second roller several for branch
The support plate 9 of chain belt 8 is supportted, opening is offered in support plate 9, the interior rotation that is open is provided with auxiliary roller;It is fixed with back on bracket 1
Slot 10 is received, accumulator tank 10 is located at the lower section of chain belt 8, the wiper mechanism for cleaning chain belt 8 is additionally provided on bracket 1;Accumulator tank
10 sides are connected with for by the dehydration device 11 of excrement dehydration in accumulator tank 10;It is provided in accumulator tank 10 for assisting
The row pressure mechanism of exclusion;The feed feeding machine structure for feeding feed automatically is additionally provided in fixed column 2.
Specifically, 3 outer surface of cupular part of ceiling is equipped with solar panel 12, is equipped with thermal insulation board 13 below the top of ceiling 3,
The lower surface of thermal insulation board 13 is equipped with several LED light 14, and 3 lower part of ceiling is equipped with battery 15, solar panel 12 and storage
Battery 15 is connected, and battery 15 is connected with LED light 14.Solar panels absorb solar energy, and charge to battery 15, ceiling
The temperature in live pig canopy can be effectively reduced in 3 thermal insulation board 13, and LED light 14 can provide at night the visual field for staff.
Specifically, ultraviolet disinfection lamp 16 is further fixed on ceiling 3, ultraviolet disinfection lamp 16 is connected with battery 15.It is purple
Outside line sterilamp 16 can the epidermis germ to live pig rush out, reduce a possibility that sick.
Specifically, the top of accumulator tank 10 is installed with jet water spout.Jet water spout is connected with external tap, can clearly recycle
Slot 10.
Specifically, wiper mechanism includes rotation axis 17, the second motor, several bristle brush wheels 18, movable stand 19, push-rod electric machine one
20, water tank 21, water pump 2, jet pipe 23, fixed there are two sliding shaft sleeve 24 on bracket 1, rotation axis 17 penetrates in sliding shaft sleeve 24,
Mounting plate 25 is fixed on bracket 1, push-rod electric machine 1 is fixed on mounting plate 25, and the push rod level of push-rod electric machine 1 is set
It sets, movable stand 19 is slidably arranged on mounting plate 25, and the push rod of push-rod electric machine 1 is connected with movable stand 19, and the second motor is fixed
On movable stand 19, the output shaft of the second motor is connected with rotation axis 17, and bristle brush wheel 18 is equidistantly fixed in rotation axis 17, water tank
21 are fixed on bracket 1, and jet pipe 23 is fixed on 32 side of conveyer belt, and towards conveyer belt 32, water tank 21 passes through the spout of jet pipe 23
Water pipe is connected with jet pipe 23, and water pump 2 is arranged on water pipe.Second electric motor starting drives rotation axis 17 to rotate, and 17 turns of rotation axis
It is dynamic, drive bristle brush wheel 18 to rotate, bristle brush wheel 18 cleans chain belt 8.Water in water tank 21 is output to jet pipe 23 by water pump 2
It is interior, and ejected water in chain belt 8 by jet pipe 23, accelerate cleaning, push-rod electric machine 1 is able to drive movable stand 19 and moves
The second motor in moving frame 19 is mobile, then rotation axis 17 is driven to move left and right, and makes bristle brush wheel 18 in rotation axis 17 with turning
Moving axis 17 is mobile, comprehensively cleans to chain belt 8.
Specifically, the block shell 26 of bristle brush wheel 18 is fixed with and blocked on bracket 1.It is outer that block shell 26 can prevent powder-refining with water from splashing
Portion.
Specifically, row pressure mechanism includes screw rod 27, slide bar 28, third motor and push plate 29, and slide bar 28 is fixed on accumulator tank
In 10, screw rod 27 is rotatably arranged in accumulator tank 10, and third motor is fixed on outside accumulator tank 10, the output shaft of third motor with
Screw rod 27 is connected, and screw rod 27 is located at the top of slide bar 28, and movable block 29b is provided on screw rod 27, offers through-hole in push plate 29,
Position-limiting drum 29a is provided in through-hole, push rod is arranged on slide bar 28 by position-limiting drum 29a, and the upper end of push rod is fixedly connected on cunning
On block.Third electric motor starting drives screw rod 27 to rotate, and the rotation of screw rod 27 drives push plate 29 to start to move, 29 pairs of push plate recycling
Slot 10 carries out row pressure, and the excrement in accumulator tank 10 is quickly excluded.
Specifically, the lower part of accumulator tank 10 is provided with drainpipe, is provided with manual ball valve on drainpipe.Manual ball valve can
The water of clean and reuse slot 10 is excluded.
Specifically, the edge of push plate 29 is fixed with blade insert.The blade insert at 29 edge of push plate can be to accumulator tank 10
Attachment on inside is struck off, and exclusion efficiency and cleaning efficiency in accumulator tank 10 are improved.
Specifically, feed feeding machine structure includes the first cabinet 30, the second cabinet 31, conveyer belt 32, third roll, four-roller
Cylinder, the 4th motor, baffle 1 and baffle 2 34, the first cabinet 30 are fixed on bracket, and the second cabinet 31 is fixed on bracket,
First cabinet 30 is oppositely arranged with the second cabinet 31, and outlet one is offered on the first cabinet 30, is offered out on the second cabinet 31
Mouth two, third roll is rotatably arranged in the first cabinet 30, and the 4th roller is rotatably arranged in the second cabinet 31, and 32 sets of conveyer belt
It is located in third roll and the 4th roller, the both ends of conveyer belt 32 are penetrated from outlet one and outlet two respectively, and the 4th motor is fixed
On the first cabinet 30, the output shaft of the 4th motor is connected with third roll and energy band its rotation, baffle 1 and baffle 2 34
It is fixed on vertically between the first cabinet 30 and the second cabinet 31, baffle 1 and baffle 2 34 are parallel to each other and are located at conveyer belt
32 two sides;It is fixed with fixture block 1 on baffle 1, one 35a of card slot, a checkpost of conveyer belt 32 are offered on fixture block 1
Enter in one 35a of card slot, the upper surface in one 35a of card slot be fixed with for conveyer belt 32 against one 35b of elastic press, baffle
It is fixed with fixture block 2 36 on 2 34, two 36a of card slot is offered on fixture block 2 36, the another side of conveyer belt 32 is caught in two 36a of card slot
It is interior, the upper surface in two 36a of card slot be fixed with for conveyer belt 32 against two 36b of elastic press, set on the first cabinet 30
It is equipped with storage food case 37, storage food 37 lower part of case is fixed with discharge nozzle 38, is provided with solenoid valve 39 on discharge nozzle 38, and storing pipe is located at the
The top of three rollers;Defective material case 40 is provided in second cabinet 31, residual case is located at the lower section of the 4th roller.
4th electric motor starting drives third roll rotation, and third roll driving conveying belt 32 operates, and places to storage food case 37
Feed, open solenoid valve 39, make storage food case 37 in feed uniformly fall on conveyer belt 32, conveyer belt 32, baffle 1,
2 34 three of baffle is capable of forming conveyer belt 32, and feed transmits on conveyer belt 32, after feeding, can continue starting the 4th
Feed on conveyer belt 32 is sent into the second cabinet 31 by motor, is finally sent into defective material case 40.Fixture block one on baffle 1
35 and baffle 2 34 on fixture block 2 36, can prevent feed from falling to from conveyer belt 32, suppress briquetting two and elastic press one
35b can prevent feed from falling into two 36a of one 35a of card slot and card slot.
By changing design, feeding can be carried out to live pig automatically, be recycled to killing and devouring.
Specifically, the bottom of the second cabinet 31 is installed with fixed link 41, and 41 upper end of fixed link is fixed with elastic doctor blade 42,
Elastic doctor blade 42 can with conveyer belt 32 against.Elastic doctor blade 42 can strike off the feed being sticked on conveyer belt 32, make to raise
Material, which fully enters, to be killed and devour in case.
Specifically, the bottom of box is fixed with heat block 43, and defective material case 40 is arranged on heat block 43.It is dried to killing and devouring
It is dry, to use next time after cleaning.
The working principle of the invention: live pig is housed in the live pig canopy, can by the umbrella that is arranged on ceiling 3 spray 5 with disappear
A possibility that malicious case 6 carries out Processing for removing to live pig, and low live pig is sick drives the rotation of the first roller by first motor, and the
One roller drives chain belt 8 to open up movement, and live pig setting in motion in chain belt 8 improves the amount of exercise of live pig, improves live pig meat
Texture keeps clean and tidy, 8 supernatant of chain belt in pig canopy by that can clean to the excrement etc. of pig in chain belt 8 by wiper mechanism
Excrement under washing is fallen in accumulator tank 10, then by the row pressure mechanism in accumulator tank 10 by excrement be sent into dehydration device 11 into
Row dehydration can be by feed feeding machine structure to live pig automatic feeding when feeding live pig, and the labour for reducing staff is strong
Degree.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of cultural method of ecological pig, which comprises the following steps:
S1, ecological pig porkling is placed in pig house in batches, is disposed according to 1.8-2.2 square metres of the porkling of specification every, pig
There is the chain belt with running function in house;
S2, it carries out disinfection to pig house, disinfection way is 1-2 times weekly, uses different thimerosals within adjacent two weeks;
S3, terminated since being put by 1st month, feed daily special feed 3-4 times, every 200-300 grams of sucking pig every time, often
It feeds ripe pig feed 1-2 times, and every 300-500 grams of sucking pig every time, daily start by set date chain belt is walked about 20-25min/ times, daily
It walks about 5-6 times, daily ultraviolet disinfection, disinfecting time 20-25min;
S4, it during the 2nd month to 4th month, feeds special feed 4-5 times, every 0.8-1.2 kilograms every time, throws daily daily
It feeds ripe pig feed 1-2 times, every 1-1.5 kilograms of pig every time, daily start by set date chain belt moves 30-35min/ times, moves 5- daily
6 times, daily ultraviolet disinfection, disinfecting time 20-25min;
S5, it is fed daily special feed 4-5 times after the 4th month, each every 1.5-1.8kg feeds ripe pig feed 1-2 daily
Secondary, every 2-3 kilograms of sucking pig every time, daily start by set date chain belt moves 40-45min/ times, daily movement 5-6 times, purple daily
Outer linear light disinfection, disinfecting time 20-25min.
2. a kind of cultural method of ecological pig according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pig house includes bracket,
It is characterized in that, fixing several fixed columns on bracket, it is installed with ceiling in fixed column, fixed rack is set on the ceiling,
Fixed rack is sprayed equipped with several umbrellas, disinfect box is installed on bracket, disinfect box is connected by pipeline with fixed rack, on pipeline
It is provided with constant flow pump;Four railings are further fixed in the fixed column;On the bracket rotation be provided with the first roller and
Second roller, the first roller are driven by first motor and are rotated, and have been set in chain belt, the first roller on the first roller and the second roller
Several support plates for being used to support chain belt are provided between cylinder and the second roller, opening is offered in support plate, be open interior rotation
It is provided with auxiliary roller;Accumulator tank is fixed on the bracket, the accumulator tank is located at the lower section of chain belt, the bracket
On be additionally provided with wiper mechanism for cleaning chain belt;The accumulator tank side is connected with for excrement in accumulator tank to be dehydrated
The dehydration device of processing;The row pressure mechanism for assisting excluding is provided in the accumulator tank;It is also set in the fixed column
It is equipped with the feed feeding machine structure for feeding feed automatically.
3. a kind of cultural method of ecological pig according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the ceiling outer surface of cupular part
Equipped with solar panel, thermal insulation board is equipped with below the top of ceiling, the lower surface of thermal insulation board is equipped with several LED light, top
Canopy lower part is equipped with battery, and solar panel is connected to the battery, and battery is connected with LED light;It is also solid on the ceiling
Surely there is ultraviolet disinfection lamp, ultraviolet disinfection lamp is connected to the battery.
4. a kind of cultural method of ecological pig according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the wiper mechanism includes turning
Moving axis, the second motor, several bristle brush wheels, movable stand, push-rod electric machine one, water tank, water pump, jet pipe are fixed on the bracket
Two sliding shaft sleeves, the rotation axis penetrate in sliding shaft sleeve, and mounting plate, the push rod electricity are fixed on the bracket
Machine one is fixed on a mounting board, and the push rod of push-rod electric machine one is horizontally disposed, and the movable stand is slidably arranged on mounting plate, is pushed away
The push rod of bar motor one is connected with movable stand, and second motor is fixed on movable stand, the output shaft of the second motor with turn
Moving axis is connected, and the bristle brush wheel is equidistantly fixed on the rotating shaft, and the water tank is fixed on bracket, and the jet pipe is fixed
In conveyer belt side, towards conveyer belt, the water tank is connected by water pipe with jet pipe the spout of jet pipe, the water pump setting
On water pipe.
5. a kind of cultural method of ecological pig according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the row pressure mechanism includes spiral shell
Bar, slide bar, third motor and push plate, the slide bar are fixed in accumulator tank, and the screw rod is rotatably arranged in accumulator tank,
The third motor is fixed on outside accumulator tank, and the output shaft of third motor is connected with screw rod, and screw rod is located at the top of slide bar,
It is provided with movable block on the screw rod, through-hole is offered in the push plate, position-limiting drum is provided in through-hole, push rod passes through limit
Position cylinder is arranged on slide bar, and the upper end of push rod is fixedly connected on sliding block.
6. a kind of cultural method of ecological pig according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the lower part of the accumulator tank is set
It is equipped with drainpipe, is provided with manual ball valve on drainpipe;The edge of the push plate is fixed with blade insert.
7. a kind of cultural method of ecological pig according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the feed feeding machine structure packet
Include the first cabinet, the second cabinet, conveyer belt, third roll, the 4th roller, the 4th motor, baffle one and baffle two, described
One cabinet is fixed on bracket, and second cabinet is fixed on bracket, and the first cabinet is oppositely arranged with the second cabinet, and first
Outlet one is offered on cabinet, and outlet two is offered on the second cabinet, the third roll is rotatably arranged in the first cabinet,
4th roller is rotatably arranged in the second cabinet, and the conveyer belt is set in third roll and the 4th roller, defeated
The both ends of band are sent to penetrate respectively from outlet one and outlet two, the 4th motor is fixed on the first cabinet, the 4th motor
Output shaft is connected with third roll and energy band its rotation, and the baffle one and baffle two are fixed on the first cabinet and the vertically
Between two cabinets, baffle one and baffle two are parallel to each other and are located at the two sides of conveyer belt;Fixture block one, fixture block are fixed on baffle one
Card slot one is offered on one, conveyer belt is caught on one side in card slot one, and the upper surface in card slot one, which is fixed with, to be used for and conveyer belt
Against elastic press one, be fixed with fixture block two on baffle two, card slot two offered on fixture block two, the another side of conveyer belt is caught in
In card slot two, the upper surface in card slot two be fixed with for conveyer belt against elastic press two, on first cabinet
It is provided with storage food case, storage food lower box part is fixed with discharge nozzle, solenoid valve is provided on discharge nozzle, storing pipe is located at third roll
Top;Defective material case is provided in second cabinet, the residual case is located at the lower section of the 4th roller.
8. a kind of cultural method of ecological pig according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the bottom of second cabinet
Be installed with fixed link, fixed link upper end be fixed with elastic doctor blade, elastic doctor blade energy and conveyer belt against.
9. a kind of cultural method of ecological pig according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the bottom of box is fixed with
Heat block, the defective material case are arranged on heat block.
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CN201910179568.7A CN109997781A (en) | 2019-03-07 | 2019-03-07 | A kind of cultural method of ecological pig |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114097623A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-01 | 吴海军 | Goat breeding pen for livestock breeding capable of strengthening movement of sheep |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114097623A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-01 | 吴海军 | Goat breeding pen for livestock breeding capable of strengthening movement of sheep |
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Application publication date: 20190712 |