CN210869355U - A intelligent pouity dwelling place for forest and fruit garden poultry is bred - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to an intelligent poultry house used for poultry breeding in forest orchard gardens, comprising: a bracket; a cover body, which is arranged on the bracket and is used for accommodating poultry; a bottom screen, arranged in The bracket is used for carrying poultry; at least one poultry quantity monitoring sensor is located in the door of the poultry house; at least one poultry quantity monitoring sensor is located outside the poultry house door; the environmental monitoring and control device includes: an ammonia gas detection sensor, which is arranged in the housing; temperature The monitoring sensor is arranged in the cover body; the exhaust fan is arranged on the side wall of the cover body; the heater is arranged on the side wall of the cover body; There is an egg-pushing dung-sweeping brush; the egg-pushing dung-sweeping brush is driven to push the eggs on the bottom screen to one side, and clean the excrement on the bottom screen; the electric power supply mechanism is used to provide electricity; the control system is arranged on the bracket. The adoption of the utility model can reduce the labor intensity of poultry breeding.

Description

An intelligent poultry house for poultry farming in forest orchards

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to an intelligent poultry house used for poultry breeding in forest orchards.

Background technique

Since the beginning of the 21st century, our country's poultry farming has ushered in a new stage of development, with the goal of improving the health, welfare and product quality of poultry. Caring about the welfare of poultry guarantees the health of humans who use poultry products and protects the interests of human beings. Therefore, paying attention to the welfare of poultry is not only for the benefit of animals, but also for the benefit of humans themselves. From the perspective of welfare farming, it is a development trend to research, develop and promote the new technology system and supporting facilities and equipment for poultry feeding and free-range poultry, especially in forest orchards and other places. Due to the high price of large-scale breeding equipment and the weak investment ability of employees, the current mainstream of poultry breeding is still small-scale breeding. As people pay more and more attention to their own health and living environment, the demand for safe, pollution-free and green poultry food has grown rapidly, prompting the development of small-scale farming to ecological farming; farming is more widespread in outdoor places such as orchards.

At present, during outdoor farming, it is mainly through manual management, which requires manual collection of eggs and manure, observation and counting of the number of poultry and environmental conditions, which is labor-intensive.

Utility model content

In view of this, the present utility model provides an intelligent poultry house for poultry farming in forest orchard gardens, the main purpose of which is to reduce the labor intensity of poultry farming, and has a simple structure and low cost. lower.

To achieve the above object, the utility model mainly provides the following technical solutions:

The embodiment of the present utility model provides an intelligent poultry house for poultry farming in forest orchard gardens. The intelligent poultry house for poultry farming in forest orchard farms includes: a bracket, a cover, a drinking trough, a feeding trough, a bottom screen, Poultry quantity monitoring sensor, environmental monitoring and control device, manure cleaning and egg collection device, power supply mechanism and control system;

the cover body is fixedly arranged on the bracket for accommodating poultry; the front side of the cover body is provided with a poultry house door;

The drinking water tank is fixedly arranged on the bracket and is located on one side of the cover body;

The feeding trough is fixedly arranged on the bracket and is located on one side of the cover body;

The bottom screen is fixedly arranged on the bracket, at the bottom of the cover body, and is used for carrying poultry;

The poultry quantity monitoring sensor is arranged on the cover body; there are at least two poultry quantity monitoring sensors; at least one of the poultry quantity monitoring sensors is located in the door of the poultry house; at least one of the poultry quantity monitoring sensors a sensor located outside the door of the poultry house for monitoring the number of poultry;

The environmental monitoring and control device includes: an ammonia gas detection sensor, a temperature monitoring sensor, an exhaust fan and a heater;

The ammonia gas detection sensor is arranged in the cover and is electrically connected with the control system;

The temperature monitoring sensor is arranged in the housing and is electrically connected to the control system;

The suction fan is arranged on the side wall of the cover body, is electrically connected to the control system, and is controlled by the control system for discharging the air in the cover body;

The heater is arranged on the side wall of the cover body, is electrically connected to the control system, and is controlled by the control system for heating the cover body;

The manure and egg collection device includes: egg-pushing and manure-sweeping assembly and a drive mechanism;

The egg-pushing and manure-sweeping assembly is provided with an egg-pushing and manure-sweeping brush; the egg-pushing and manure-sweeping brush is driven to reciprocate on the upper side of the bottom screen to push the eggs on the bottom screen to one side, and clean up the feces on the bottom sieve;

The driving mechanism is arranged on the bracket and is used to drive the egg-pushing dung-sweeping brush;

The power supply mechanism is used for providing power; the power supply mechanism includes; a solar cell panel; the solar cell panel is fixedly arranged above the cover body;

The control system is respectively connected with the poultry quantity monitoring sensor, the ammonia gas detection sensor, the temperature monitoring sensor, the suction fan, the heater and the driving mechanism for control.

Further, one side of the bracket is fixedly provided with an egg collecting trough;

The egg-pushing and manure-sweeping assembly also includes: a shaft for egg-pushing and manure-sweeping, a motor 1 and a spraying member;

The egg-pushing and manure-sweeping rod shaft is rotatably arranged on the driving mechanism;

The egg-pushing and manure-sweeping brush is fixedly arranged on the egg-pushing and manure-sweeping rod shaft;

The first motor is arranged on the drive mechanism, and is connected with the shaft of the egg-sweeping manure-sweeping rod to drive the shaft of the egg-sweeping manure-sweeping rod to rotate, thereby driving the egg-sweeping manure-sweeping brush to swing;

The egg-pushing and manure-sweeping assembly is driven to reciprocate by the driving mechanism; then the egg-pushing and manure-sweeping brush is driven to reciprocate along the upper side of the bottom screen toward the egg collecting trough, so as to move toward the egg collecting trough. Push eggs or sweep feces;

The spraying member is fixedly connected with the shaft of the egg pushing and manure sweeping rod; the spraying member is used for spraying liquid to the bottom screen.

Further, the manure cleaning and egg collecting device also includes: a manure cleaning mechanism;

The manure cleaning mechanism includes: a first roller, a second roller, a conveyor belt and a second motor;

The roller shaft is rotatably arranged on the bracket;

The second roller shaft is rotatably arranged on the bracket;

The conveyor belt is arranged on the first roller and the second roller, and is located below the bottom screen, and is used for receiving the feces dropped from the bottom screen;

The second motor is arranged on the support, and is connected with the first roller or the second roller for driving the conveyor belt to convey the feces.

Further, the drive mechanism includes: a lead screw, a nut and a motor;

the lead screw is rotatably arranged on the bracket;

The nut is arranged on the lead screw, and the lead screw rotates to push the nut to reciprocate;

One end of the egg pushing and manure sweeping rod shaft is rotatably arranged on the nut, and the other end is rotatably arranged on the sliding block; the sliding block slides on the sliding rail; the sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the sliding block. on the bracket; the slide rail is arranged in parallel with the lead screw;

The third motor is connected with the lead screw for driving the lead screw to rotate.

Further, a food storage bucket is fixedly arranged on the bracket; the food storage bucket is located at one end of the feeding trough and is used for storing food materials;

A feeding auger is arranged on the feeding trough, which is used to transport the food material of the food storage bucket to the feeding trough;

The feeding auger is a hollow auger.

Further, an intake fan is provided on the side wall of the cover body; the intake fan is electrically connected to the control system, and is controlled by the control system for inputting air into the cover body;

The intake fan and the suction fan are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the cover body.

Further, the drinking trough and the feeding trough are integrally arranged;

The drinking trough is an arc-shaped groove; the feeding trough is an arc-shaped groove;

The drinking trough is coaxial with the feeding trough.

Further, the poultry quantity monitoring sensor is a photoelectric counting sensor.

Further, an auger mechanism is arranged in the egg collecting tank; the auger blade of the auger mechanism is a flexible material.

Further, the inclination angle between the bottom screen and the horizontal plane is 5°˜10°.

By the above-mentioned technical scheme, the intelligent poultry house of the present utility model for poultry breeding in forest orchard has at least the following advantages:

The labor intensity of poultry breeding can be reduced, and the structure is simple and the cost is low.

The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present utility model. In order to understand the technical means of the present utility model more clearly, and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings as follows: back.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of one side of a kind of intelligent poultry house for poultry breeding in forest orchard provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the other side of a kind of intelligent poultry house for poultry breeding in forest orchard provided by the embodiment of the present utility model;

3 is a schematic diagram of one side of a manure-cleaning and egg-collecting device in a smart poultry house for poultry breeding in forest orchards provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

4 is a schematic diagram of the other side of a manure-cleaning and egg-collecting device in a smart poultry house for poultry breeding in forest orchards provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

5 is a schematic diagram of an egg-pushing manure-sweeping rod shaft, an egg-pushing manure-sweeping brush and a spraying member in an intelligent poultry house for poultry breeding in a forest orchard provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a drinking trough and a feeding trough in an intelligent poultry house for poultry breeding in a forest orchard garden provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Shown in the picture:

1 is the bracket, 1-1 is the outrigger, 2 is the bottom sieve, 3 is the manure-cleaning and egg-collecting device, 3-1 is the egg-pushing and manure-sweeping assembly, 3-11 is the egg-pushing and manure-sweeping rod shaft, and 3-12 is the pusher Egg sweeping manure brush, 3-13 is the motor one, 3-14 is the spraying member, 3-2 is the driving mechanism, 3-21 is the lead screw, 3-22 is the nut, 3-23 is the motor three, and 4 is the manure cleaning Mechanism, 4-1 is the first roller, 4-2 is the motor 2, 4-3 is the second roller, 4-4 is the conveyor belt, 5 is the egg trough, 6 is the auger mechanism, 7 is the cover, 8 It is a drinking trough, 9 is a feeding trough, 10 is a poultry quantity monitoring sensor, 11 is a solar panel, 12 is an exhaust fan, 13 is a heater, 14 is an intake fan, and 15 is a feeding auger.

Detailed ways

In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model to achieve the intended purpose of the utility model, the following in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, the specific embodiments, structures, features and effects of the application according to the present utility model are described in detail. The description is as follows. In the following description, different "an embodiment" or "embodiments" do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics in one or more embodiments may be combined in any suitable form.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 5, an embodiment of the present utility model proposes a kind of intelligent poultry house for poultry breeding in forest orchard, including: bracket 1, cover body 7, drinking water tank 8, feeding tank 9, Bottom sieve 2, poultry quantity monitoring sensor 10, environmental monitoring and control device, manure cleaning and egg collection device 3, power supply mechanism and control system; bracket 1 is a frame structure for supporting other components on bracket 1. The bracket 1 can be welded by forming steel or fastened by fasteners. A leg 1-1 is fixed on the bottom of the bracket 1 to support the bracket 1 . Of course, walking wheels can also be provided on the outriggers 1-1 to facilitate movement.

The cover body 7 is fixedly arranged on the bracket 1 for accommodating poultry; the front side of the cover body 7 is provided with a poultry house door for the entry and exit of the poultry. In this embodiment, it is preferable that the front side plate of the cover body 7 can be disassembled, so as to facilitate the entry and exit of the operator. When the internal devices need to be repaired and the sick and dead chickens need to be cleaned, the operator can enter and exit. The cover body 7 is composed of five sides, left, right, front, rear, and upper, forming the main frame of the chicken house.

The drinking trough 8 is fixedly arranged on the bracket 1, located on one side of the cover 7, for poultry to drink water; the feeding trough 9 is fixedly arranged on the bracket 1, located on one side of the cover 7, for poultry to eat.

The bottom screen 2 is fixedly arranged on the support 1 and is located at the bottom of the cover body 7 for carrying poultry; the bottom screen 2 is a screen structure; the screen holes of the screen are round holes; Of course, other shapes of holes can also be used, and the sieve holes are used for the leakage of feces and prevent the leakage of eggs. In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom screen 2 is inclined to the egg collecting tank 5, so that the eggs on the bottom screen 2 can roll toward the egg collecting tank 5; It is preferably 7°, so that after the poultry lays eggs, they roll along the inclined surface of the bottom screen 2 into the egg collecting trough 5 on one side, so that the eggs can be rolled and the poultry can have a comfortable environment.

Poultry quantity monitoring sensors 10 are arranged on the cover body 7; there are at least two poultry quantity monitoring sensors 10; at least one poultry quantity monitoring sensor 10 is located in the door of the poultry house; at least one poultry quantity monitoring sensor 10 is located outside the poultry house door, It is used to monitor the number of poultry; the control system judges the moving direction of the poultry according to the sequence of the detection signals of at least two poultry quantity monitoring sensors 10 ; In this embodiment, there are preferably two poultry quantity monitoring sensors 10; they are used to determine whether poultry enters the housing 7; real-time monitoring and recording of the number of poultry, recording the number of poultry entering and leaving the poultry house, and the net number of poultry in the poultry house, through data The changes of the poultry can further understand the health status of the poultry, and at the same time understand whether the poultry is lost, saving human statistics; of course, multiple poultry quantity monitoring sensors 10 can also be installed to determine the moving direction of the poultry.

The environmental monitoring and control device includes: an ammonia gas detection sensor, a temperature monitoring sensor, a suction fan 12 and a heater 13; the ammonia gas detection sensor is arranged in the cover body 7 and is electrically connected with the control system; the temperature monitoring sensor is arranged in the cover body 7, It is electrically connected with the control system; the suction fan 12 is arranged on the side wall of the cover body 7, is electrically connected with the control system, and is controlled by the control system to discharge the air in the cover body 7; the heater 13 is arranged on the side wall of the cover body 7. On the side wall, it is electrically connected to the control system, and is controlled by the control system to heat the cover body 7; during the regulation of the ambient temperature, after setting the temperature interval, the temperature monitoring sensor monitors the change of the temperature of the poultry room, and sets the temperature by comparison. If the temperature is lower than the set range temperature, the heater 13 will work; if the temperature is higher than the set range temperature, the exhaust fan 12 will work to speed up the exhaust air to cool down, and then adjust the ambient temperature to meet the optimal growth temperature.

The dung cleaning and collecting device 3 includes: an egg pushing and manure sweeping assembly 3-1 and a driving mechanism 3-2; the egg pushing and manure sweeping assembly 3-1 is provided with an egg pushing and manure sweeping brush 3-12; the egg pushing and manure sweeping brush 3-12 It is driven to reciprocate on the upper side of the bottom sieve 2 to push the eggs on the bottom sieve 2 to one side and clean up the feces on the bottom sieve 2; one side of the bracket 1 is fixedly provided with an egg collecting trough 5; The eggs are pushed into the egg collection trough 5.

The egg-pushing and manure-sweeping assembly 3-1 also includes: a shaft 3-11 for pushing the manure-sweeping shaft, a motor 3-13 and a spraying member 3-14; -2; the shaft 3-11 of the egg-pushing dung-sweeping rod is connected to the drive mechanism 3-2 through the bearings at both ends; The shaft 3-11 of the egg-pushing manure-sweeping rod rotates and swings; the motor one 3-13 is arranged on the driving mechanism 3-2, and is connected with the shaft 3-11 of the egg-pushing manure-sweeping rod for driving the shaft of the egg-pushing manure-sweeping rod 3-11 rotates, and then drives the egg-pushing dung-sweeping brush 3-12 to swing, so as to adjust the angle between the egg-pushing dung-sweeping brush 3-12 and the bottom sieve 2, so as to achieve a better effect of egg-pushing and excrement cleaning. In the initial state, the shaft 3-11 of the egg-pushing manure-sweeping rod is on one side of the frame, and the egg-pushing and manure-sweeping brush 3-12 is vertically downward; during operation, the motor one 3-13 rotates, so that the shaft 3-12 of the egg-pushing manure sweeping rod is rotated. 11 Rotate the same angle. The egg pusher shaft 3-11 drives the egg pusher brush 3-12 to move toward the egg collecting tank 5, and the egg pusher brush 3-12 tilts backward. When the egg-sweeping manure rod shaft 3-11 is pushed to the egg collecting tank 5, the egg-sweeping manure rod shaft 3-11 stops moving forward. When returning, the shaft 3-11 of the egg-pushing manure-sweeping rod is reversed by 90° to maintain the initial vertical state. During operation, the spraying member 3-14 on the shaft 3-11 of the egg-pushing manure-sweeping rod sprays water to clean the bottom screen 2, and the egg-pushing manure-sweeping brush 3-12 on the rear side cleans the excrement on the bottom screen 2 to achieve a better quality cleaning effect. The spray members 3-14 can also be used for spray disinfection. Preferably, the motor one 3-13 is connected with the egg-pushing manure-sweeping rod shaft 3-11 through a coupling. The spraying member 3-14 is fixedly connected with the egg-pushing and manure-sweeping rod shaft 3-11; the spraying member 3-14 is used to spray liquid to the bottom screen 2, and can spray cleaning water or disinfectant; the spraying member 3-14 can be a spray head or The nozzle can be used to spray clean water when pushing egg dung brushes 3-12 to clean the bottom screen 2, and spray disinfectant when disinfection is required. The spraying members 3-14 are connected with the water pump through pipes; the water pump is arranged in a water tank; the water tank is used to hold liquids such as cleaning water or disinfecting water. When the egg-pushing and manure-sweeping shaft 3-11 moves forward, rotate to a predetermined angle and push the eggs along the bottom sieve 2; when returning, rotate the egg-sweeping manure shaft 3-11 to a predetermined angle, sprinkle water to clean the bottom sieve 2, and push the egg sweeper The manure brush 3-12 brushes manure, double-cleans the bottom screen 2, and can also spray disinfectant to disinfect the poultry room at the same time.

The driving mechanism 3-2 is arranged on the bracket 1; the egg pushing and manure sweeping assembly 3-1 is driven to reciprocate by the driving mechanism 3-2; and the egg pushing and manure sweeping brush 3-12 is driven along the upper side of the bottom screen 2 toward the egg collecting trough 5. The reciprocating motion is used for pushing eggs to the egg collecting trough 5 or cleaning feces; in this embodiment, preferably, the driving mechanism 3-2 includes: a lead screw 3-21, a nut 3-22 and a motor three 3-23; the lead screw 3- 21 is rotatably arranged on the bracket 1; the lead screw 3-21 is connected to the bracket 1 through the bearings at both ends; the nut 3-22 is arranged on the lead screw 3-21, the lead screw 3-21 rotates, and pushes the nut 3-22 Reciprocating movement; one end of the shaft 3-11 for pushing egg and manure sweeping rod is rotatably arranged on the nut 3-22, and the other end is rotatably arranged on the sliding block; the sliding block slides on the sliding rail; the sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the On the bracket 1; the slide rail is arranged in parallel with the lead screw 3-21; the motor three 3-23 is connected with the lead screw 3-21 in a transmission for driving the lead screw 3-21 to rotate.

Preferably in this embodiment, the manure-cleaning and egg-collecting device 3 further includes: a manure-cleaning mechanism 4; Roller shaft one 4-1 is rotatably arranged on the support 1; roller shaft one 4-1 is connected with the support 1 through bearings at both ends; roller shaft two 4-3 is rotatably arranged on the support 1; -3 is connected with the support 1 through the bearings at both ends; the conveyor belt 4-4 is arranged on the roller shaft 1 4-1 and the roller shaft 2 4-3, and is driven to rotate by the roller shaft 1 4-1 or the roller shaft 2 4-3; The conveyor belt 4-4 is located below the bottom screen 2, and is used to receive the excrement dropped from the bottom screen 2; the excrement falling on the conveyor belt 4-4 is transported to one side. The second motor 4-2 is arranged on the bracket 1, and is connected with the first roller 4-1 or the second roller 4-3, and is used for driving the conveyor belt 4-4 to convey the feces.

The power supply mechanism is used to provide power; the power supply mechanism includes: a solar panel 11; the solar panel 11 is fixedly arranged above the cover 7; . The power supply mechanism can be powered by an external power source, and the solar cell panel 11 can supply power as a supplement. The solar panel 11 can shade and supply electricity in summer.

The control system is respectively connected with the poultry quantity monitoring sensor 10, the ammonia gas detection sensor, the temperature monitoring sensor, the exhaust fan 12, the heater 13 and the driving mechanism 3-2 to control the poultry quantity monitoring sensor 10, the ammonia gas detection sensor, the temperature monitoring Actions of the sensor, the exhaust fan 12, the heater 13 and the drive mechanism 3-2.

An intelligent poultry house for poultry breeding in forest orchard gardens proposed by an embodiment of the present utility model can reduce the labor intensity of poultry breeding, and has a simple structure and low cost.

As a preference of the above-mentioned embodiment, a food storage bucket is fixedly arranged on the bracket 1; the food storage bucket is located at one end of the feeding tank 9 and is used for storing food; The food is transported to the feeding trough 9; the feeding auger 15 is a hollow auger. The hollow auger has a large conveying capacity. When the demand is the same, it can save a proportion of space compared with the solid auger, and it is not easy to block when conveying dry and wet feed.

As a preference of the above-mentioned embodiment, an intake fan 14 is provided on the side wall of the cover body 7; the intake fan 14 is electrically connected to the control system, and is controlled by the control system to input air into the cover body 7; the intake fan 14 is connected to the exhaust fan 12 are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the cover body 7 to facilitate the air circulation in the cover body 7 .

As a preference of the above embodiment, the drinking trough 8 and the feeding trough 9 are integrally arranged; the drinking trough 8 is an arc-shaped groove; the feeding trough 9 is an arc-shaped groove; It saves space and also facilitates poultry eating.

Alternatively, referring to FIG. 6 , the drinking trough 8 is arranged side by side with the feeding trough 9 ;

As a preference of the above-mentioned embodiment, the poultry quantity monitoring sensor 10 is a photoelectric counting sensor.

As a preference of the above embodiment, an auger mechanism 6 is provided in the egg collecting tank 5; the auger mechanism 6 transports the eggs to one side to collect the eggs; the auger blades of the auger mechanism 6 are made of flexible materials to facilitate collection Eggs; the auger blades are made of brush or rubber to avoid damage to the eggs.

One embodiment of the present utility model proposes an intelligent poultry house for poultry farming in forest orchard gardens, which can be adapted to raise chickens with grass in forest farms and orchards such as mountains, hills, plains, river beaches, beaches, etc. growing breeding pattern.

One embodiment of the present utility model proposes an intelligent poultry house for poultry breeding in forest orchard farms, which has low cost, and the cost of raising chickens is lower than that of other poultry and livestock breeding. Promote low-cost and high-profit poultry farming models.

Further, although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these terms should not be limited to these elements. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, a first element could be termed a second element, and, similarly, a second element could be termed a first element, these terms being used only to distinguish one element from another. This does not depart from the scope of the exemplary embodiments. Similarly, element one and element two do not represent the order of the elements, and these terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are all It still belongs to the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an intelligent poultry house for poultry breeding in forest orchard garden, is characterized in that, comprises: support, cover body, drinking trough, feeding trough, bottom sieve, poultry quantity monitoring sensor, environmental monitoring control device, excrement collector Egg device, power supply mechanism and control system; the cover body is fixedly arranged on the bracket for accommodating poultry; the front side of the cover body is provided with a poultry house door; The drinking water tank is fixedly arranged on the bracket and is located on one side of the cover body; The feeding trough is fixedly arranged on the bracket and is located on one side of the cover body; The bottom screen is fixedly arranged on the bracket, at the bottom of the cover body, and is used for carrying poultry; The poultry quantity monitoring sensor is arranged on the cover body; there are at least two poultry quantity monitoring sensors; at least one of the poultry quantity monitoring sensors is located in the door of the poultry house; at least one of the poultry quantity monitoring sensors a sensor located outside the door of the poultry house for monitoring the number of poultry; The environmental monitoring and control device includes: an ammonia gas detection sensor, a temperature monitoring sensor, an exhaust fan and a heater; The ammonia gas detection sensor is arranged in the cover and is electrically connected with the control system; The temperature monitoring sensor is arranged in the housing and is electrically connected to the control system; The suction fan is arranged on the side wall of the cover body, is electrically connected to the control system, and is controlled by the control system for discharging the air in the cover body; The heater is arranged on the side wall of the cover body, is electrically connected to the control system, and is controlled by the control system for heating the cover body; The manure and egg collection device includes: egg-pushing and manure-sweeping assembly and a drive mechanism; The egg-pushing and manure-sweeping assembly is provided with an egg-pushing and manure-sweeping brush; the egg-pushing and manure-sweeping brush is driven to reciprocate on the upper side of the bottom screen to push the eggs on the bottom screen to one side, and clean up the feces on the bottom sieve; The driving mechanism is arranged on the bracket and is used to drive the egg-pushing dung-sweeping brush; The power supply mechanism is used for providing power; the power supply mechanism includes; a solar cell panel; the solar cell panel is fixedly arranged above the cover body; The control system is respectively connected with the poultry quantity monitoring sensor, the ammonia gas detection sensor, the temperature monitoring sensor, the suction fan, the heater and the driving mechanism for control. 2. the intelligent poultry house for poultry breeding in forest orchard gardens according to claim 1, is characterized in that, One side of the bracket is fixedly provided with an egg collecting trough; The egg-pushing and manure-sweeping assembly also includes: a shaft for egg-pushing and manure-sweeping, a motor 1 and a spraying member; The egg-pushing and manure-sweeping rod shaft is rotatably arranged on the driving mechanism; The egg-pushing and manure-sweeping brush is fixedly arranged on the egg-pushing and manure-sweeping rod shaft; The first motor is arranged on the drive mechanism, and is connected with the shaft of the egg-sweeping manure-sweeping rod to drive the shaft of the egg-sweeping manure-sweeping rod to rotate, thereby driving the egg-sweeping manure-sweeping brush to swing; The egg-pushing and manure-sweeping assembly is driven to reciprocate by the driving mechanism; then the egg-pushing and manure-sweeping brush is driven to reciprocate along the upper side of the bottom screen toward the egg collecting trough, so as to move toward the egg collecting trough. Push eggs or sweep feces; The spraying member is fixedly connected with the shaft of the egg pushing and manure sweeping rod; the spraying member is used for spraying liquid to the bottom screen. 3. the intelligent poultry house for poultry breeding in forest orchard gardens according to claim 2, is characterized in that, The manure-cleaning and egg-collecting device also includes: a manure-cleaning mechanism; The manure cleaning mechanism includes: a first roller, a second roller, a conveyor belt and a second motor; The roller shaft is rotatably arranged on the bracket; The second roller shaft is rotatably arranged on the bracket; The conveyor belt is arranged on the first roller and the second roller, and is located below the bottom screen, and is used for receiving the feces dropped from the bottom screen; The second motor is arranged on the support, and is connected with the first roller or the second roller for driving the conveyor belt to convey the feces. 4. the intelligent poultry house for poultry breeding in forest orchard gardens according to claim 3, is characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes: a lead screw, a nut and a motor; the lead screw is rotatably arranged on the bracket; The nut is arranged on the lead screw, and the lead screw rotates to push the nut to reciprocate; One end of the egg pushing and manure sweeping rod shaft is rotatably arranged on the nut, and the other end is rotatably arranged on the sliding block; the sliding block slides on the sliding rail; the sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the sliding block. on the bracket; the slide rail is arranged in parallel with the lead screw; The third motor is connected with the lead screw for driving the lead screw to rotate. 5. the intelligent poultry house for poultry breeding in forest orchard gardens according to claim 4, is characterized in that, A food storage bucket is fixedly arranged on the bracket; the food storage bucket is located at one end of the feeding trough and is used for storing food materials; A feeding auger is arranged on the feeding trough, which is used to transport the food material of the food storage bucket to the feeding trough; The feeding auger is a hollow auger. 6. the intelligent poultry house for poultry breeding in forest orchard gardens according to claim 1, is characterized in that, An intake fan is arranged on the side wall of the cover body; the intake fan is electrically connected to the control system and controlled by the control system for inputting air into the cover body; The intake fan and the suction fan are respectively arranged on two opposite side walls of the cover body. 7. The intelligent poultry house for poultry breeding in forest orchard gardens according to claim 1, is characterized in that, The drinking trough and the feeding trough are integrally arranged; The drinking trough is an arc-shaped groove; the feeding trough is an arc-shaped groove; The drinking trough is coaxial with the feeding trough. 8. the intelligent poultry house for poultry breeding in forest orchard gardens according to claim 1, is characterized in that, The poultry quantity monitoring sensor is a photoelectric counting sensor. 9. The intelligent poultry house for poultry breeding in forest orchard gardens according to claim 2, is characterized in that, An auger mechanism is arranged in the egg collecting trough; the auger blade of the auger mechanism is a flexible material. 10. The intelligent poultry house for poultry breeding in forest orchard gardens according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inclination angle between the bottom screen and the horizontal plane is 5°˜10°.

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