CN109988336B - 一种蒙脱石改性纳米氢氧化铝复合无机阻燃剂的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种蒙脱石改性纳米氢氧化铝复合无机阻燃剂的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109988336B CN109988336B CN201910278184.0A CN201910278184A CN109988336B CN 109988336 B CN109988336 B CN 109988336B CN 201910278184 A CN201910278184 A CN 201910278184A CN 109988336 B CN109988336 B CN 109988336B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- montmorillonite
- aluminum hydroxide
- flame retardant
- nano aluminum
- inorganic flame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000012796 inorganic flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 aluminum hydroxide modified montmorillonite Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- ZYAASQNKCWTPKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[dimethoxy(methyl)silyl]propan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)CCCN ZYAASQNKCWTPKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- JBIROUFYLSSYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzododecinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JBIROUFYLSSYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VBIIFPGSPJYLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Stearyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C VBIIFPGSPJYLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyldioctadecylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- HXLAEGYMDGUSBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[diethoxy(methyl)silyl]propan-1-amine Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)CCCN HXLAEGYMDGUSBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN SJECZPVISLOESU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LEHZBQJZYMFYMK-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;hexadecyl phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP([O-])([O-])=O LEHZBQJZYMFYMK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012847 fine chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;diethylphosphinate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCP([O-])(=O)CC.CCP([O-])(=O)CC DXZMANYCMVCPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K7/00—Use of ingredients characterised by shape
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/02—Ingredients treated with inorganic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/04—Ingredients treated with organic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/04—Ingredients treated with organic substances
- C08K9/06—Ingredients treated with organic substances with silicon-containing compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910278184.0A CN109988336B (zh) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | 一种蒙脱石改性纳米氢氧化铝复合无机阻燃剂的制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910278184.0A CN109988336B (zh) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | 一种蒙脱石改性纳米氢氧化铝复合无机阻燃剂的制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109988336A CN109988336A (zh) | 2019-07-09 |
CN109988336B true CN109988336B (zh) | 2020-10-16 |
Family
ID=67131035
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910278184.0A Active CN109988336B (zh) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | 一种蒙脱石改性纳米氢氧化铝复合无机阻燃剂的制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN109988336B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114369424B (zh) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-11-15 | 佛山市宝昌珑消防科技有限责任公司 | 防火耐腐蚀材料及其制备方法、以及防火胶及其制备方法 |
CN117301677B (zh) * | 2023-11-27 | 2024-02-27 | 宁波市嘉化新材料科技有限公司 | 一种聚氨酯层状材料的隔热阻燃车衣及制备方法 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB795051A (en) * | 1953-08-14 | 1958-05-14 | Monsanto Chemicals | Improvements in or relating to modifying the properties of the surface of inorganic solids of high surface area |
WO2013044501A1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Decorative film having low gross heat of combustion |
CN104159961A (zh) * | 2012-03-06 | 2014-11-19 | 一方社油脂工业株式会社 | 未硫化橡胶用防粘剂及经防粘处理的未硫化橡胶的制造方法 |
CN104629256A (zh) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-05-20 | 北京奥格森新材料科技有限公司 | 一种喷涂聚氨酯泡沫用阻燃抑烟剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN105778268A (zh) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-07-20 | 北京化工大学 | 一种聚丙烯无卤纳米蒙脱土阻燃复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN106009781A (zh) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-10-12 | 江西广源化工有限责任公司 | 一种阻燃线缆料专用氢氧化铝包覆滑石粉的制备方法 |
CN108410014A (zh) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-08-17 | 大连亚泰科技新材料股份有限公司 | 一种蒙脱土/氢氧化镁复合阻燃材料及制备方法 |
CN108976497A (zh) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽锦华氧化锌有限公司 | 一种用蒙脱土-水滑石-粉煤灰填充改性的耐磨耐老化阻燃橡胶的制备方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-04-09 CN CN201910278184.0A patent/CN109988336B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB795051A (en) * | 1953-08-14 | 1958-05-14 | Monsanto Chemicals | Improvements in or relating to modifying the properties of the surface of inorganic solids of high surface area |
WO2013044501A1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-04-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Decorative film having low gross heat of combustion |
CN104159961A (zh) * | 2012-03-06 | 2014-11-19 | 一方社油脂工业株式会社 | 未硫化橡胶用防粘剂及经防粘处理的未硫化橡胶的制造方法 |
CN105778268A (zh) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-07-20 | 北京化工大学 | 一种聚丙烯无卤纳米蒙脱土阻燃复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN104629256A (zh) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-05-20 | 北京奥格森新材料科技有限公司 | 一种喷涂聚氨酯泡沫用阻燃抑烟剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN106009781A (zh) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-10-12 | 江西广源化工有限责任公司 | 一种阻燃线缆料专用氢氧化铝包覆滑石粉的制备方法 |
CN108410014A (zh) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-08-17 | 大连亚泰科技新材料股份有限公司 | 一种蒙脱土/氢氧化镁复合阻燃材料及制备方法 |
CN108976497A (zh) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽锦华氧化锌有限公司 | 一种用蒙脱土-水滑石-粉煤灰填充改性的耐磨耐老化阻燃橡胶的制备方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (5)
Title |
---|
Invertase (β-fructosidase): Effects of montmorilloniteAL-hydroxide and ALx-montmorillonite complex on activity and kinetic properties;L. Gianfreda,et al.;《Soil Biol. Biochem.》;19911231;正文第581-587页 * |
Structural characterization of LDPEEVA blends containing nanoclayflame retardant combinations;Eduardo Ramirez-Vargas,et al.;《Journal of Applied Polymer Science》;20110809;正文第1125-1136页 * |
Thermal stability and flame retardancy of LDPE/EVA blends filled with synthetic hydromagnesite/aluminium hydroxide/montmorillonite and magnesium hydroxide/aluminium hydroxide/montmorillonite mixtures;Laia Haurie,et al.;《Polymer Degradation and Stability》;20071231;正文第1082-1087页 * |
层状双氢氧化物和蒙脱石的剥离及其自组装;戴璐逊;《日用化学工业》;20180731;正文第392-294页 * |
氢氧化铝/蒙脱土复合阻燃沥青的制备与性能研究;粱永胜;《武汉理工大学学报》;20131031;正文第38-41页 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN109988336A (zh) | 2019-07-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN109988336B (zh) | 一种蒙脱石改性纳米氢氧化铝复合无机阻燃剂的制备方法 | |
CN104927362A (zh) | 一种阻燃陶瓷化硅橡胶及其制备方法 | |
CN101747859A (zh) | 一种建筑用硅酮防火密封胶及其制备方法 | |
CN108410066B (zh) | 一种SiO2纳米粒子改性可膨胀石墨及阻燃聚丙烯的制备方法 | |
CN109337161A (zh) | 一种由核壳结构改善分散的石墨烯阻燃母料及制备方法 | |
CN109608691A (zh) | 一种蛇纹石-氢氧化镁-硼酸镁复合阻燃剂的制备方法 | |
CN112111094A (zh) | 树脂包覆二乙基次磷酸铝阻燃低密度聚乙烯及其制备方法 | |
CN110577708A (zh) | 一种改性漂珠/氧化石墨烯阻燃跑道颗粒材料 | |
CN105037810A (zh) | 一种海藻酸盐改性水镁石复合阻燃剂的制备方法 | |
CN106243429B (zh) | 一种阻燃抗静电传送带覆盖层用橡胶材料及其制备方法 | |
CN110698772A (zh) | 一种改性聚磷酸铵/改性氧化石墨烯阻燃跑道颗粒材料 | |
CN107564607A (zh) | 一种双层金属包芯阻燃电线电缆 | |
CN109971035B (zh) | 一种单层硅酸盐纳米片改性氢氧化铝及其制备方法 | |
CN106335211A (zh) | 一种环保阻燃管道 | |
CN106317964A (zh) | 一种亚微米复合球及其制备方法和作为硅橡胶成瓷填料的应用 | |
CN102977465B (zh) | 一种辐照交联阻燃电缆料及其制备方法 | |
CN108399967A (zh) | 柔性隔火层阻燃耐火电线电缆 | |
CN107522885B (zh) | 一种阻燃改性聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯微球及其制备方法 | |
CN113234324B (zh) | 一种阻燃可陶瓷化有机硅材料及其制备方法 | |
CN103937263B (zh) | 一种环保阻燃硅橡胶的复配工艺 | |
CN102643463A (zh) | 一种阻燃聚烯烃/改性磷酸盐玻璃杂化材料及其制备方法 | |
CN112940457B (zh) | 一种阻燃型环氧基电磁屏蔽材料及制备方法 | |
CN106832508B (zh) | 一种耐高温阻燃电缆料的制备方法 | |
CN109486198A (zh) | 一种高密度防火硅酮胶及其制备工艺 | |
CN107686661A (zh) | 一种电缆用阻燃剂的制备方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Song Jianqiang Inventor after: Deng Kewen Inventor after: Li Yongan Inventor after: Wang Guangshuo Inventor after: Zhang Xiang Inventor after: Peng Hesong Inventor after: Deng Peng Inventor before: Song Jianqiang Inventor before: Peng Hesong Inventor before: Li Yongan Inventor before: Wang Guangshuo Inventor before: Zhang Xiang Inventor before: Deng Kewen Inventor before: Deng Peng |