CN1099882A - Quick-learning Chinese character input keyboard - Google Patents

Abstract

An input keyboard uses whole character input as priority, shape combination input as aid, and at same time, can input word group by association. 289 high-frequency Chinese character keys with frequency over 64% are divided into five zones according to initial stroke of horizontal (-), vertical (l), left-fall(*), dot (*) and bend (*), each zone is arranged in sequence according to Chinese character stroke number, shape structure, and radical, and one key with one character directly perceived input is practised. Meanwhile, 20 concentratively arranged radical keys are selected to realize shape-combination character input and also compatibility of simple form and complex (variant) form of Chinese characters and that of Chinese and foreign characters, and it features intuition, easy learning, accuracy, flexibility, and high speed.

Description

Quick-learning Chinese character input keyboard

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese character input robot calculator, electronic typewriter, electronic printer, electronics writing machine, turn over the rapid-result input keyboard of the machine of releasing and similar devices.

In the prior art, the Chinese character input has following several situation: the one, and by having the big keyboard input of thousands of Chinese characters, this method inconvenience is searched, and speed is slow; The 2nd,, adopts Chinese character the input of English digital keypad by being encoded, and this method has following several coded system: a. graphemic code.Selected character (radical) is various, and irregular, nonstandard, and crowds on 26 English alphabet keys, and its coding rule is numerous and diverse, easily produces ambiguity and polysemy, finds it difficult to learn and easily forgets, and is unfavorable for popularizing; B. word sound sign indicating number.Press Chinese phonetic alphabet input, maximum shortcoming is that unisonance repeated code word is many.Totally 417 syllables in 6763 Chinese characters in current use of China's standard wherein have only not unisonance of 20 Chinese characters, and other is phonetically similar word, and can't import by sound unacquainted word.The input method that has also takes to increase the repeated code that phonetically similar word partly helped reduce in font, as being the phonetic-stroke code of assisting based on sound, with shape, and based on shape, is the shape sound sign indicating number of assisting with sound, but all can't resolve the problems referred to above; C. serial code.As telegraph code, region-position code, these class methods are pressed the ordering of word sound or font, adopt numeral to carry out the flowing water coding to each Chinese character, and this method only is confined to that the professional uses or as machine internal conversion sign indicating number.The 3rd, by special board input Chinese character, this method requires high to writing, and need carry out normalized font and write word train, and input is subjected to very big influence to each one cursive characters identification degree is different; The 4th, phonetic entry, by microphone input Chinese character owing to be subjected to pronunciation different with each one audio frequency, even a people's audio frequency also the time regular meeting change, thereby be difficult to accomplish import like clockwork Chinese character.Therefore, Chinese character is imported rapidly and accurately, is a difficult problem anxious to be solved both at home and abroad always, is the key point that Chinese information processing and computing machine are popularized.

Purpose of the present invention overcomes above-mentioned defective exactly, and a kind of simple and convenient and easy to study, the quick-learning Chinese character input keyboard that can quick and precisely import Chinese character is provided.

The present invention adopts with the whole word of Regular History Frequency word and is input as the master, is auxilliary with the spell shape combinatorial input, and complementary Chinese character input method imported in word, phrase.The present invention is made of high frequency Chinese character key, spell shape group keyboard, numerical key, symbolic key and function operating key etc.In order to account for 289 the Regular History Frequency Chinese characters of hanzi frequency count more than 64% by whole word input by intuitive and convenient ground one key, one word, need not hit end key, the selected Chinese character of high frequency Chinese character key key face divides five zones according to first form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of every word first stroke of a Chinese character into according to horizontal (one), perpendicular (Shu), point (Dian), folding (second).The Chinese character of the same area is pressed stroke order and is arranged, and concentrates arrangement for word time many radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries occurring in affiliated zone, and available different color marks.As " one, Rolling,

Soil; Shu, , mouth, Jiong, mouth, day; Pie, people, Ren, , He, ; Dian, two,

, Bing,

, Rui; Second, woman,

" " perpendicular (Shu) " class for example: " and Shu go up a hill out in fewization, it is interior that this is normal when party a bit, some war by fruit in the electricity think, see then mouthful only the member not product, four orders return because of state schemes, the Ri Shiming amount of being is inscribed most together." as can be seen, independent body (monomer structure) pressed again in the Chinese character of the same area and complex (up-down structure, external and internal compositions and left and right sides structure) is concentrated arrangement, and what are arranged by stroke to take to hold the many identical radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of word.As " normal when light party, mouthful only the member not product, return because of state schemes, the Ri Shiming amount of being is inscribed most with four orders.But " also with dashed lines divide the sub-district into, accomplish that simultaneously nearly shape is rejoined one's unit, as " mountain goes out, these are a little, some fight, see then, by fruit think of in the electricity." like this, searching is rapid, quick glance is promptly.

Need to prove that any Chinese character of each input keyboard all can be associated relevant phrase automatically, and show automatically, as input " north " word, automatically association is relevant phrase " north, the north, the north, Beijing ... " as long as hit one " north " keyboard, " north " word just can directly be jumped into text, " 0: limit, 1: portion, 2: side; 3: the capital ... " appears in screen prompt guild automatically in regular turn, the user can select corresponding sequence number to get final product as required, has accelerated input speed greatly.

Can adopt spell shape group keyboard for the Chinese character input that all the other frequencies of utilization are not high.Spell shape group keyboard is made up of 20 working standard radical keys, and they are respectively " the wide Rolling soil of Lv one Shu Pie Dian Ya L Bing Rui mouth scholar wood day order gold Jin worms, ".Whole word and spell shape group word are imported at same state, need not change.Its input method is: Chinese character is got first, second and third and a last member according to sequential write, selects greatly preferentially, and four member persons of less than hit an end mark, and " ㄩ " represents end mark.For example, fourth (Yi 亅 ㄩ), ten thousand (Pie

ㄩ), moral (Pie Pie Shu Dian), (mouthful wide woods).If occur plural word simultaneously, select with sequence number, and with the relevant phrase of word association.

Symbolic key is made up of 12 Chinese punctuation mark key commonly used, takes the input directly perceived of a key one symbol, as ",,? and ()!; : " " ... " other symbol can be by symbol association input.As left parenthesis " (" association " ㄑ ㄈ ㄥ＜＜", suspension points " ... " association's dash "---" and hyphen "-", fullstop "." association separation dot " ● " and the mark of emphasis under word " ", associate multiple symbol person and can select preface by sequence number.

Numerical key is made up of 10 numeric keys " 0123456789 ", and the directly input of a key one symbol adds the function operating key or the end mark association imports as the numeral of other literary style of needs.As numeral " Shu " association " I, II, (1), (one),

", according to prompting number selection in regular turn, by that analogy.The function operating key is made up of 12 " mode 1～mode 12 " keys.

Accompanying drawing is a key face synoptic diagram of the present invention;

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further narrated.

289 on high frequency Chinese character key of the present invention can be divided into 5 zones.First area Chinese character key 13 rows 6 row, its key face is respectively: one two three workers do in following not Kaitian and beat referring to, the Wu Wu district can straight and even and western hundred liang of hot joining certificates, face the 17th Session of the General Assembly and eastern generation were asked originally and were cut him, straight its thing leather of table Nan Yaoji has to rise in will and increases, former the old's formula becomes or crosses and also advance to transport art machine phase, and moving shape is got existing rule political affairs and more all buried the sample root and think.Second area Chinese character key 12 rows 6 rows, its key face is respectively: choose by the long hand moon of Pie several nine into from, gas give birth to earlier year from be I heavily plenary session close life, assortedization are led to each bar matter in the many backs of centimetre, see to make and so strive the angle and resemble and separate Di Tadai spare and appoint, know very that Deng the outer place of pipe row institute does this your position, profit and plant journey thing system spy but the guarantor done.The 3rd regional Chinese character key 7 is arranged 6 row, and its key face is respectively: few north during Shu goes up a hill out, and interior these a little light parties that work as are normal, and some war is seen the then only negative not product of mouth by fruit think of in the electricity, returns because of state schemes with four orders, and the Ri Shiming amount of being is inscribed most.The 4th regional Chinese character key 11 rows 5 row, its key face is respectively: the right way of conduct literary composition primary and secondary of Dian has decided to establish, and for upright this in mind produces money with Guan Bingzong, must army learns and is uprising before the meaning disposition road, and society puts it to a response and manages to live, a quilting number new just real family Ji stream sea.There are 10 numerical keys and " ← " key in the 4th regional Chinese character key below.The 5th regional Chinese character key 7 rows 6 row, its key face is respectively: second and power and nightstool, water people limit was led and was built logical exhibition team to adding also little the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches, rank Na Guan changes promptly strong group, send out with than receive as good she, a level warp group is tied to energy.Keys such as two row function operating keys, spell shape group keyboard and symbolic key are arranged to have in the below of high frequency Chinese character key.The left side that the function operating key is positioned at keyboard then is made up of " mode Shu "～" mode 12 " key.Spell shape group keyboard is positioned at the keyboard middle part, is made up of " the wide Rolling soil of Lv one Shu Pie Dian Ya L Bing Rui mouth scholar wood day order gold Jin worm ".Be provided with " menu " key and " end mark " key between function operating key and the spell shape group keyboard.The right side that symbolic key is located at keyboard then, by ",,? and ()!; : " " ... " the key composition.Be provided with " menu " key and " end mark " key between spell shape group keyboard and the symbolic key.Key and " nextpage " key are located at the then the rightest of keyboard " to go up page or leaf ".

Mode Shu key in the function operating key is that parts expand key, as " ten Dao Ren, eight figurines, seven or two Yan

Fu power is the old Epileptic  foot of the women horse Si Wang Yue shellfish fire cardiolith fish of Si cun Da Kou mountain Xin door again ", extendible being arranged on letter and the numerical key.Mode 2 keys are Macintosh, promptly the Chinese character on all key faces all are considered as making up the parts of another Chinese character, and its input method is identical with spell shape group word input method, but associative phrase input simultaneously, the reduction automatically of input back, this key of thumping when needing.Mode 3 keys are three words group keys.As need input " Beijing " three words, as long as hit " north " word of this function key and high frequency Chinese character key.If during the identical unnecessary three words groups of the leading word of screen prompt, available sequence number is selected.Input finishes and reduces automatically.Mode 4 keys are the above multiword phrase keys of three words, and input method is the same.Mode 5 keys are simplified and traditional Chinese character shift key, and traditional font (allosome) word is set up a corresponding unsimplified Hanzi key face figure corresponding to the simplified Chinese character of key face same meaning, as, Country-state, Right-Dui ， Over-mistakes ...Input method is identical with the simplified Chinese character input.The complex form of Chinese characters that does not have on the key face is imported with spell shape group keyboard.Mode 6 keys are spell shape input function key.Mode 7 keys are phonetic input function key, and mode 8 keys are position input function key.Mode 9 keys are telegram input function key, and mode 10 keys are foreign language input function key.Mode 11, mode 12 keys are spare keys.

It is to be noted that application the present invention and original computer keyboard combine, the rapid-result input of foreign language in can accomplishing forms the rapid-result keyboard of new middle foreign language.

In addition, spell shape group keyboard, control function key, symbolic key and original computer keyboard also can be formed brand-new middle foreign language input keyboard.Not only Chinese character can be imported, but also foreign language can be imported.Rely on spell shape group keyboard can import whole Chinese characters.Chinese character input of the present invention can be adopted keystroke formula (pressure-sensitive), also can adopt the style of writing formula.

Need to prove that the Chinese character of key face of the present invention is not limited to by shape (radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, stroke) and font structure and arranges, sound is arranged or phrase sentence-making if press, or arranges by out of Memory attributes such as Chinese character parts of speech, equally the effect that can receive.

Should be understood that simultaneously, the present invention need not encode and can intuitively import Chinese character, but and associative phrase input, be equally applicable in the design of other various Hanzi coding input methods and keyboard, change the arrangement of key, change the number of Chinese character key, comprise selected parts, or all be unable to do without design of the present invention with the form input of code.

The invention has the advantages that: 1, the method for input Chinese character is very simple, clear, the inherent characteristics that meets Chinese character itself, do not need to memorize mechanically, and easily grasps operation, and be not subjected to the restriction of area, age, occupation, schooling and voice, be easy to penetration and promotion. The intuitive of existing large keyboard, the flexibility of keypad is arranged again. 2, high input speed, technical indicator is advanced, and whole word one key one word input realized in most of Chinese character. 3, the Chinese character input can not produce ambiguity or ambiguity, and easy to identify, accuracy rate is high, and is convenient and practical.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of quick-learning Chinese character input keyboard that has numerical key is characterized in that also comprising the high frequency Chinese character key, spell shape group keyboard, symbolic key and function operating key.

2, keyboard according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the high frequency Chinese character key is made up of 289 Regular History Frequency Chinese character keys, the selected Chinese character of its key face according to first form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of every word first stroke of a Chinese character according to horizontal (one), perpendicular (Shu), cast aside (Pie), point (Dian), folding (second) is divided into five zones, independent body pressed again in the Chinese character of the same area and complex is concentrated arrangement, and takes to hold the many identical radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of word and concentrate arrangement by stroke order.

3, according to right 1 or 2 described keyboards, it is characterized in that spell shape group keyboard is made up of 20 working standard radical keys, its key face is respectively: " the wide Rolling of Lv one Shu Pie Dian Ya L Bing Rui mouth soil scholar wood day order gold Jin worm, " spell shape group keyboard be located at the middle part, below of high frequency Chinese character key.

4, according to right 1 or 2 described keyboards, it is characterized in that symbolic key is located at right side, high frequency Chinese character key below, form by the punctuation mark key that 12 Chinese are commonly used, its key face be respectively ",,? and ()!；：“”……”。

5, keyboard according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that the function operating key is located at left side, high frequency Chinese character key below, form by 12 mode 1～mode 12 keys, mode 1 is that parts expand key, mode 2 is Macintoshs, mode 3 is three words group keys, mode 4 is the above multiword phrase keys of three words, mode 5 is simplified and traditional Chinese character shift keys, and mode 6 is spell shape input function keys, and mode 7 is phonetic input function keys, mode 8 is position input function keys, mode 9 is telegram input function keys, and mode 10 is foreign language input function keys, and mode 11 and mode 12 are spare keys.

6, keyboard according to claim 2 is characterized in that 289 high frequency Chinese character keys can be divided into five zones, first area Chinese character key 13 rows 6 row, and its key face is respectively:

One two three workers do in following not Kaitian and beat referring to

The Wu Wu district can straight and even and western hundred liang of hot joining certificates

Face the 17th Session of the General Assembly and eastern generation were asked originally and were cut ground

Straight its thing leather of table Nan Yaoji has to rise in will and increases

Former the old's formula becomes or crosses and also say fortune art machine phase

Moving shape is got existing rule political affairs and is more all managed the sample root and think,

Second area Chinese character key 12 rows 6 row, its key face is respectively:

Choose by the long hand moon of Pie several nine into from

Gas give birth to earlier year from be I heavily plenary session close life

Assortedization are led to each bar matter in the many backs of centimetre

To make and so strive the angle and resemble and separate Di Tadai spare and appoint

Know very much originally your position of doing Deng the outer place of pipe row

Profit and to plant journey thing system special but make to protect and do,

The 3rd regional Chinese character key 7 rows 6 row, its key face is respectively:

Few north during Shu goes up a hill out

It is normal that interior this is worked as light parties a bit

Point war is thought by fruit in the electricity

See then mouthful only not product of member

Return figure with four orders because of state

The Ri Shiming amount of being is inscribed most,

The 4th regional Chinese character key 11 rows 5 row, its key face is respectively:

The right way of conduct literary composition primary and secondary of Dian has decided to establish

Produce money with Guan Bingzong for standing this in mind

Must army learn and uprising before the meaning disposition road

Society puts it to a response and cannot live surely

A quilting number new just real family Ji stream sea,

The 5th regional Chinese character key 7 rows 6 row, its key face is respectively:

Second and power and nightstool

Also little the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches water people limit

Lead and build the logical team of opening up adding

Rank Na Guan changes promptly strong group

Send out with than receive as good she

Level warp group is tied to energy.

Images