CN100449462C - Chinese Du coding input method - Google Patents
Chinese Du coding input method Download PDFInfo
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- CN100449462C CN100449462C CNB2005100512636A CN200510051263A CN100449462C CN 100449462 C CN100449462 C CN 100449462C CN B2005100512636 A CNB2005100512636 A CN B2005100512636A CN 200510051263 A CN200510051263 A CN 200510051263A CN 100449462 C CN100449462 C CN 100449462C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a Chinese Du coding method. The Du code is used as the stroke input method of Chinese characters. The coding method adopts 26 Chinese characters. The first letter or the similar pronunciation of the phonetic alphabet of each of the Chinese characters corresponds with 26 English letters one by one. The 26 Chinese characters comprise Chinese frequently-used Chinese character radicals and strokes. The 26 letters respectively represent the Chinese characters corresponding to be letters and the radicals and the strokes involved in the characters. The Chinese character is split according to the writing order and the certain rule of the Chinese character, and the Chinese character is input by 26 key sound shape characters according to a certain rule. Thus, the problems of multi-coincident code of a phonetic input method and difficult memory for radicals of the existing stroke input method are solved. The present invention has the advantages of scientific and reasonable coding, few coincident code, simple and easy input method and high input speed. In addition, the coding method can be used as a tool for checking characters for dictionaries and thesauruses.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese character input method of coding and computing machine of Chinese.
[background technology]
Existing computing machine Chinese character coding input method mainly contains spelling input method and tens kinds of input methods of pen input method two big classes, but they all can not solve the easily contradiction of note of high input speed and Yi Xue.For example: with Microsoft's spelling input method, all-phonetic input method is the spelling input method of representative, presses phonetic input back word selection.Advantage is easy, and shortcoming is that the repeated code word is too many, needs page turning.Both make the intelligent group of Microsoft's spelling input method speech, also can't adapt to the complicacy of Chinese, had a strong impact on input speed, but also the problem that the word that existence can not be read or rhotacism is true can't be imported.For example: " by sentence input " the words, what occur with Microsoft's phonetic input is " input of living in peace ", necessary moving cursor is with the not right word of correction.With king's sign indicating number five pen input methods is that the pen input method of representative is that Chinese character is split as the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes according to certain rules, advantage is that the repeated code word is few, need not page turning, also can import by speech, shortcoming is a form of a stroke or a combination of strokes memory difficulty, concern complexity between the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and the key position, thereby having a strong impact on it popularizes, for example: king's sign indicating number five pen input methods of Pu Jiing have more than 200 radical the most, though there is certain relation most of radical and key position, radical and key position relation are direct inadequately, by the first sum of stroke, second stroke, certain stroke number, multiple contact such as pen shape still can not be explained fully, also need be aided with mnemonic(al) song, the mnemonic(al) song has word more than 100, still allows prestige and steps back.Though second generation king's sign indicating number series has been enriched the method kind of king's sign indicating number typewriting, does not reduce learning difficulty yet.
In order both to improve the speed of Chinese character input, can make the Chinese character input easy to learn again, be beneficial to and popularize, press for a kind of easier and handy Chinese character coding input method.
[summary of the invention]
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Many in order to solve the spelling input method repeated code, the problem of existing pen input method note radical difficulty has been taked following method to this.
1,26 key sound shape words
Numerous forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes is just as electronic component one by one, we choose the Chinese character of 26 standards, they have comprised the radical of Chinese character and the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes (simplified and traditional font) commonly used, just as 26 integrated packages, first letter of their phonetic or its are homophonic corresponding one by one with 26 English alphabets, like this, 26 Chinese characters choosing and the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes that is comprised thereof just can be made coding with 26 English alphabets naturally and represent, accomplished to see that shape is known word, known sign indicating number, so be named as sound shape word with sound.That is to say that the corresponding English alphabet of form of a stroke or a combination of strokes place sound shape word is the coding of this form of a stroke or a combination of strokes.These 26 Chinese characters just are 26 key sound shape words.
26 key sound shape words and corresponding English alphabet are: Guo, a state in the Zhou Dynasty (g) holds up (f) skull (d) comb (s)
(a), weighing apparatus (h) saw (j) Ke (k) long, rectangular bag (l) is taken aim at (m), Tan (t) have mercy on (r)
(e) (w) Qin (q), Yong (y) swims (u) to news
(i) gull (o) addiction (p), secondary rainbow (n)
(b) towering (v) tooth (c) Rhesus (x) seal character (z); The jingle of just in time forming five words.
Horizontal (ノ), perpendicular (Shu 亅), cast aside (Pie), press down (Fu Dian), folding (second) five kinds of strokes are arranged on phonetic first alphabetical h, s, p, n, the z of each stroke title, are collectively referred to as radical with the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of sound shape word representative.
2, root coding
26 key sound shape words and the radical that is comprised thereof have been formed Du's sign indicating number symbols encoded, can constitute any one Chinese character with these code elements.It both can be encoded to simplified Chinese character, also can encode to the complex form of Chinese characters, and they adopt same sound shape word and coding method, and the traditional font radical and the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes in the root coding table are used for the complex form of Chinese characters, and for example: simplified " white silk " splits the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is that " Si one
Eight ", traditional font " Practice " fractionation form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is " a yarn one
".Dui Ying input method also just has " the simplified input method of middle venturi sign indicating number " and " middle venturi sign indicating number traditional font input method " two kinds with it, to adapt to simplified and the needs two kinds of inputs in Chinese in traditional font.Its root coding sees Table 1
Table 1: root coding table
3, the disassembly principle of Chinese character:
(1) by " the first left back right side; the back is down elder generation in; horizontal earlier back is perpendicular is cast aside earlier and afterwards is pressed down, outside the elder generation after in; first intermediate and then both sides; the advanced person closes the door behind the door " the sequential write fractionation, split behind the point in the regulation upper right corner, " nine, power, an ancient type of spoon " elder generation casts aside and afterwards rolls over, " cutter, be " roll over afterwards earlier and cast aside, " build, road " first fractionation of type-word " Yin, Chuo ".As: " north " splits into " a ノ Shu an ancient type of spoon "; " basis " splits into " wood one "; " Jian " splits into " one
Dian "; " return " and split into "
Mouth one ", "
" split into " Jie Dian ".
(2) under the prerequisite of not violating sequential write, split out big as far as possible radical, few as far as possible with the radical number that guarantees to split out; As: " Zhu " splits into “ wood " right, split into " ノ eight " mistake; " trip " splits into “ Fang ノ
" right, split into “ Fang
ノ Fu " mistake.
(3) on above principle basis, the radical that splits into will be tried one's best and not intersect when being formed Chinese character; As: " not " split into "
Eight " right, split into " wood " mistake;
(4) radical that splits into is when forming Chinese character, if all intersect or all Uncrossed multiple method of tearing open, the radical stroke of getting the front as much as possible; As: it is right that " master " splits into " Tou soil ", splits into " Dian king " mistake.
(5), stipulate following seven kinds of situations exception in order to take into account the intuitive of Chinese character:
Split into " west one " at a, " tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches ";
C, " pressure " split into " the soil Dian of factory ", and " jade " splits into " king Dian ";
D, " showing " split into " one by one little ";
E, " can " split into " fourth mouth ";
F, " must " split into " heart Pie ";
4, individual character input:
The input of (1) 26 key sound shape word
Click the key at sound shape word place, for example: " Guo, a state in the Zhou Dynasty " input " g ".
(2) input of one-tenth radical
Radical itself is exactly a word, is called into radical.Do not influence input speed in order to take into account Yi Xueyou, the one-tenth radical adopts two kinds of input methods and deposits, so each becomes radical to have two codings:
1. impact the key at this radical place earlier, three O keys of double hit again, for example: " very little " is input as " gooo ";
2. impact the key at this radical place earlier, impact the key at first, second and last single place of this radical more successively, for example: " very little " is input as " ghsn ", and " several " are input as " gpz ".
(3) input of the outer word of key
1. the word of two or three radicals compositions only need be pressed the key at each radical place successively, presses space bar again and finishes.For example: " engaging in fierce battle " is input as " aj ", and " finishing " is input as " aat ".
2. four words that radical is formed only need be pressed the key at each radical place successively.For example: " preceding " is input as " phdx ".
3. surpass the word that four radicals are formed: when the radical of forming a Chinese character during more than four, press the key at first three radical place earlier, press the key at last radical place again, for example: " shouting " is input as " esel ".
4. the input of repeated code word: when several Chinese characters had same coding, this coding was called with sign indicating number, only needed this moment to get final product (what make number one also can import by space bar) by sequence number that need input word on the sub-screen, for example: import " inflammation " word, because of " than scorching arrange
" coding all is " aa ", input " aa " back screen prompt " 1 to 2 scorching 3 arranges 4
", only need this moment to get final product by 2.
5, the input of speech
(1) speech of two words compositions of input, each word is got preceding two yards, and the word that less than is two yards gathers together enough with the first sum of stroke, and for example: " pocket " is input as " escg ".
(2) the first sign indicating number of preceding two words and preceding two yards of the last character got in the speech of three words compositions of input, and for example: " Shijiazhuang " is input as " eqai ".
(3) speech of four of inputs and above word composition, first yard of getting first three word and the last character, for example: " People's Republic of China (PRC) " is input as " eccy ".
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that this method has that the easy to learn and pen input method repeated code of spelling input method is few, the advantage of high input speed concurrently, this is the inevitable outcome of being brought by its method feature.Compare with existing several spelling input methods:
1. four 26 letters are capable of being combined goes out more than 40 ten thousand kinds of codings, has guaranteed this method repeated code word seldom, the overwhelming majority corresponding single words of coding or speech, and also a lot of word need not to import all-key, as long as the front face demal is unique, remaining sign indicating number just need not to import again.Repeated code numerical factor amount also need not page turning less, and its order is arranged by frequency of utilization, and what rank the first can directly press the space bar input.
2. everyday words can be imported by speech.
3. solved the problem that the word that the phonetic input can not be read or rhotacism is true can't be imported.
(2) compare with existing several pen input methods:
1. the introducing of 26 key sound shape words makes the word root memory simple, intuitive that becomes, and sees that the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes knows word, knows that word then knows sign indicating number, as long as remember this 26 standard Chinese characters, just easy to do coding and the key position of having remembered used Chinese-character stroke.
2. the position of 26 key sound shape word keypads is formed five words in proper order, has inherited five advantage, reads to blurt out, and is convenient to touch system.
3. 26 key sound shape words can be printed directly on the keyboard, more intuitive and convenient.
Replace radical index if 4. introduce 26 key sound shape words in dictionary, the dictionary, can be unified mutually with input method, be convenient to begin to popularize from primary school.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the present invention's 26 key sound shape words and radical schematic layout pattern in keyboard.
[embodiment]
In the venturi code inputting method 26 key sound shape words and the radical that comprises thereof are corresponding with 26 English alphabets, import a single Chinese character or phrases by keying in four Du's sign indicating numbers that 26 English alphabets form.Write Chinese character coding input method program, and link, this method can be practiced with Windows operating system or other operating system by Du's code encoding method.For example:
The individual character input
" Guo, a state in the Zhou Dynasty " input " g "
" very little " input " gooo ", or folding is divided into " a very little Shu Dian " input " ghsn "
" several " input " gooo ", or be split as " a few Pie second " input " gpz "
The folding of " engaging in fierce battle " is divided into " deer gold " input " aj "
" preceding " folding is divided into “ Ha Dao in January " be input as " phdx "
" inflammation " input " aa2 "
The input of speech
" pocket " folding is divided into " mouthful Shu Ren
" input " escg "
" Shijiazhuang " folding is divided into extensively soil of “ Myeon Http " input " eqai "
" People's Republic of China (PRC) " folding is divided into " mouthful Ren people ㄇ " and is input as " eccy "
Claims (4)
1, a kind of middle venturi sign indicating number coding pen input method, it is linked in the operating system, call Chinese character in the standard Chinese character storehouse by code table, it is characterized in that: it chooses the Chinese character of 26 standards as sound shape word, they have comprised the radical of Chinese character and the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes commonly used, first letter of their phonetic or it is homophonic corresponding with 26 English alphabets, Chinese character of choosing and the radical that is comprised thereof are represented with corresponding English alphabet with it respectively; Corresponding relation is:
F-holds up: Rolling, hand, husband;
J-saw: Jin, gold, gold, corpse,
Ancient;
W-hears: Men, Door, ear, Fu, Jie;
N-secondary rainbow: rain, mortar, Er, Fu, Dian;
Horizontal one, Shu Shu 亅, cast aside Pie, Na Fu Dian, five kinds of strokes of folding second, be arranged in respectively on phonetic first alphabetical h, s, p, n, the z of each stroke title; Each Chinese character is encoded with 1 to 4 letter;
Input method is an index word with middle venturi sign indicating number, searches corresponding word or speech by code table from the standard Chinese character storehouse; The method of its input Chinese is:
The individual character input
1. the input of 26 key sound shape words: the key of clicking sound shape word place;
2. become the input of radical: radical itself is exactly a word, impacts the key at this radical place earlier, again three O keys of double hit;
3. the input of the outer word of key
The word that two or three radicals are formed only need be pressed the key at each radical place successively, presses space bar again and finishes;
Four words that radical is formed only need be pressed the key at each radical place successively;
Surpass the word that four radicals are formed, press the key at first three radical place earlier, press the key at last radical place again;
4. the input of repeated code word: when several Chinese characters had same coding, only needing this moment to press needed the sequence number of input word to get final product on the sub-screen;
5. the input of speech
Import the speech that two words are formed, each word is got preceding two yards, and the word that less than is two yards gathers together enough with the first sum of stroke;
Import the speech that three words are formed, get the first sign indicating number of preceding two words and preceding two yards of the last character;
Import the speech that four and above word are formed, get first three word and the last character first yard.
2, the described a kind of middle venturi sign indicating number coding pen input method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: literal splits out radical by following principle:
1. by " the first left back right side, elder generation in the back down, horizontal earlier back is perpendicular, casts aside earlier and afterwards presses down, outside the elder generation after in, the first intermediate and then both sides, the advanced person closes the door behind the door " the sequential write fractionation, split behind the point in the regulation upper right corner;
2. under the prerequisite of not violating sequential write, split out big as far as possible radical, few as far as possible with the radical number that guarantees to split out;
3. on above principle basis, the radical that splits into will be tried one's best and not intersect when being formed Chinese character;
4. the radical that splits into is when forming Chinese character, if all intersect or all Uncrossed multiple method of tearing open, the radical stroke of getting the front as much as possible;
5. in order to take into account the intuitive of Chinese character, stipulate following seven kinds of situations exception:
Split into " west one " at a, " tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches ";
C, " pressure " split into " the soil Dian of factory ", and " jade " splits into " king Dian ";
D, " showing " split into " one by one little ";
E, " can " split into " fourth mouth ";
F, " must " split into " heart Pie ";
3, the described a kind of middle venturi sign indicating number coding pen input method of claim 1, it is characterized in that: venturi sign indicating number coding can be a simplified Chinese character in this, also can be the complex form of Chinese characters.
4, the described a kind of middle venturi sign indicating number coding pen input method of claim 1 is characterized in that: can import simplified Chinese character, also can import the complex form of Chinese characters.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1079060A (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1993-12-01 | 陆海涛 | Sound-figure word code input system for Chinese character |
CN1168997A (en) * | 1997-05-05 | 1997-12-31 | 冯天岳 | Computer Chinese character input method of complex character interated code radical type |
CN1416047A (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2003-05-07 | 张荣民 | Chinese characters input system of basic somponent |
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- 2005-03-03 CN CNB2005100512636A patent/CN100449462C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1079060A (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1993-12-01 | 陆海涛 | Sound-figure word code input system for Chinese character |
CN1168997A (en) * | 1997-05-05 | 1997-12-31 | 冯天岳 | Computer Chinese character input method of complex character interated code radical type |
CN1416047A (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2003-05-07 | 张荣民 | Chinese characters input system of basic somponent |
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