CN109984139A - A kind of bactericidal composition of containing chlorine fluorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin - Google Patents

A kind of bactericidal composition of containing chlorine fluorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109984139A
CN109984139A CN201910421343.8A CN201910421343A CN109984139A CN 109984139 A CN109984139 A CN 109984139A CN 201910421343 A CN201910421343 A CN 201910421343A CN 109984139 A CN109984139 A CN 109984139A
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ningnanmycin
bacterium azoles
ether bacterium
fluorine
bactericidal composition
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代新红
李思源
朱植银
谢远芳
程凡贵
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Jiangxi Zheng Bang Crop Protection Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Zheng Bang Crop Protection Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/541,3-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/64Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/647Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
    • A01N43/6531,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the bactericidal compositions of a kind of containing chlorine fluorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin, containing a effective amount of fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin, the mass parts ratio of effective active composition fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin is 1: 50~50: 1, both the active ingredient fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin account for the mass percentage 1~80% of composition, fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles is compounded with Ningnanmycin with certain proportion, to the powdery mildew on plant, gray mold, leaf mold, graywall, sclerotiniose, scab, anthracnose, rust, epidemic disease, banded sclerotial blight, the diseases such as damping-off have synergistic function.

Description

A kind of bactericidal composition of containing chlorine fluorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural disease Prevention Technique fields, and in particular to a kind of containing chlorine fluorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin kill Bacteria composition.
Background technique
Fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles (English common name mefentrifluconazole), a kind of wide spectrum, efficiently, interior suction triazole type kills Microbial inoculum, and belong to sterol demethylation inhibitor class, the mechanism of action is to prevent the biosynthesis of ergosterol, inhibits cell raw Grow and eventually lead to the collapsing of cell membrane.
The unique isopropyl alcohol groups of fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles can be rotated freely extremely flexibly and target knot from free state Reference state is synthesized, flexible and changeable spatial shape remains fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles efficiently to multiple resistance bacterial strain, many Refractory fungal disease has outstanding bioactivity,.Currently used for field crops many in world wide and special crop, such as On corn, cereal, soybean and industrial crops.
Ningnanmycin is isolated in Ningnan County, Sichuan Province soil, and the Cystosine nucleocide type to find for the first time newly resists Raw element, therefore its tunning is named as Ningnanmycin.At present tobacco mosaic virus disease, tomato virus disease, pepper virus disease, Rice seedling blight, stripe disease, alternaria leaf spot of apple, achieves registration in powdery mildew of cucumber at root rot, this External prevention and treatment sclerotinia sclerotiorum, peronophythora litchi, the multiple diseases such as other crop virosis, stem rot, blight dis-ease, powdery mildew On be also widely applied.
It is fungus-caused to be applied to the Basidiomycetes such as banded sclerotial blight since large area in recent years uses on rice for Ningnanmycin Disease control, but for resistance than heavier, preventive effect decline is serious, and same medicament is used for a long time now, is unfavorable for entire ecological ring The protection in border;Fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles is a kind of completely new mechanism of action triazole bactericidal agent, we innovatively by two kinds of fungicide into Row is used in compounding, and is tested the formulations Comparative of the two different ratio, different dosage forms, by nearly 2 years field screening tests, It was found that the preventive effect to banded sclerotial blight can be significantly improved, the drug cost of peasant household is reduced, banded sclerotial blight is delayed to prolong the resistance of Ningnanmycin Long Ningnanmycin service life, has a vast market and application prospect.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the shortcomings in the prior art with problem, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of applied widely, at low cost, effect Well, the fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles of plant disease resistance problem and the antimicrobial combination of Ningnanmycin be can solve, effective component is chlorine fluorine Ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of bactericidal composition of containing chlorine fluorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin, effective active composition is for fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and rather The mass parts ratio of southern mycin, the fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin is 1: 50~50: 1.
Further, the mass parts ratio of fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin is 1: 20~20: 1.
Further, the mass parts ratio of fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin is 1: 10~10: 1.
Further, the mass parts ratio of fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin is 1: 1,1: 2,1: 3,1: 5,2: 3,5: 7,2: 1、3∶8。
Both the fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin quality summation account for the bactericidal composition gross mass 1%~ 80%, further preferably 3%~50%.Wherein effective ingredient with enhancing effective amount is present in composition in bactericidal composition In, " % " of the present invention is mass percentage.
The bactericidal composition is using fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin as principle active component and known additive compound At any dosage form allowed on pesticide, preferred dosage form has suspending agent, microcapsule suspending agent, water dispersible granules, wettable powder Agent, wet seed dressing, missible oil, suspension seed-coating agent, aqueous emulsion or microemulsion.
The auxiliary agent includes surfactant, solvent, emulsifier, wetting agent, dispersing agent, antifreezing agent, thickener, bonding Agent, defoaming agent, stabilizer, filler etc. are all ingredients commonly used or allowed to use in pesticidal preparations, are not particularly limited, specifically Ingredient and dosage are according to the recipe requirements determined by the test etc..
The surfactant be selected from calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether, Phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy ether, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether and its similar products, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether, fatty acid epoxy second Alkane addition product, polyoxyethylene polyoxy propylene block compound, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, neopelex, dodecane Base sulfate, TWEEN Series, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, polyethylene glycol series, Sulfonates, carboxylate, sulfate, phosphoric acid The mixing of one or more of salt, phosphite, lignosulfonates, phenol formaldehyde condensate, ammonium salt, quaternary etc. Object.
The solvent is selected from acetone, butanone, cyclohexanone, toluene, dimethylbenzene, trimethylbenzene, durene, methyl naphthalene, oleic acid first Ester, ethyl acetate, fatty acid methyl ester, loose base oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, biodiesel, ethyl alcohol, normal propyl alcohol, isopropanol, the third two Alcohol, glycerine, n-butanol, isooctanol, sec-Butyl Acetate, dimethyl carbonate, diesel oil, white oil, machine oil, disalt base ester, N- methyl The mixture of one or more of pyrrolidones, n,N-dimethylacetamide, deionized water etc..
The emulsifier be selected from agriculture breast 400, agriculture breast 500, agriculture breast 600, Nongru-700, NP series, 0201B, 0203B, 2201, peaceful cream 31, peaceful cream 33, peaceful newborn No. 37,0202,0202C, APES sulfosuccinate, castor-oil plant Oily polyoxyethylene ether, aliphatic acid polyethenoxy ether, polyoxyethylene aliphatic alcohol ether, ethoxy castor oil, polymethyl acrylate, fat The mixture of one or more of acid polyethylene glycol ester, trilaurin polyoxyethylene ether etc.
The wetting agent be selected from naphthalene sulfonate, lauryl sodium sulfate, Teepol, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, The mixture of one or more of nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, alkylsulfonate etc..
The dispersing agent be selected from sodium lignin sulfonate, calcium lignosulfonate, Sodium Polyacrylate, di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide naphthalene sulfonate, Alkyl benzene sulfonate calcium salt, alkylbenzenesulfonate amine salt, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensation products, carboxymethyl cellulose, polyethylene The mixture of one or more of alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, sodium tripolyphosphate, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate condensation polymer etc..
The antifreezing agent is in ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerine, polyethylene glycol, sorbierite, urea, inorganic salts etc. One or more kinds of mixtures.
The thickener is selected from selected from xanthan gum, organobentonite, aluminium-magnesium silicate and white carbon black, gelatin, Arabic gum, gathers The mixture of one or more of vinyl alcohol etc..
The binder is selected from glucose, sucrose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, soluble starch, polyethylene glycol, Methyl cellulose Element, polycarboxylic acid and water-soluble high-molecular compound sodium carboxymethylcellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, paraffin, gypsum, hydroxypropyl methyl are fine Tie up the mixture of one or more of element, polyacrylamide etc..
The defoaming agent is selected from organosilicon 1522#, silicone compound, C10-20 saturated fat acid compounds, C8-10 The mixture of one or more of fatty alcohols, hexanol, butanol, octanol, organosilicon 1522# etc..
The stabilizer is selected from sodium citrate, resorcinol, epoxidized soybean oil, epoxychloropropane, epoxidized linseed oil, season penta The mixture of one or more of tetrol, xylitol, butylated hydroxy anisole etc..
The filler be mainly kaolin, cornstarch, ammonium sulfate, light calcium, selected from white carbon black, kaolin, bentonite, Precipitated calcium carbonate, gypsum, attapulgite, urea, sucrose, diatomite, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, clay, sepiolite, calcined kaolin, The mixture of one or more of soluble starch etc..
Plant epiphyte, which is prevented and treated, as preparation another object of the present invention is to provide bactericidal composition causes fungal disease medicine The application of object, especially as preparation prevention and treatment powdery mildew, gray mold, gray mold, graywall, sclerotiniose, scab, anthracnose, The application of rust, epidemic disease, banded sclerotial blight, damping-off drug.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that
(1) present invention is found by experiment that, fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin are multiple within the scope of certain mass parts ratio Match, it is withered to the powdery mildew on plant, gray mold, leaf mold, graywall, sclerotiniose, scab, anthracnose, rust, epidemic disease, line It is that the collaboration of 1: 50~50: 1 range increases that the diseases such as disease, damping-off, which have synergistic function, the especially mass parts ratio of the two, It imitates more significant.
(2) mass parts ratio of fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin is 1: 1,1: 2,1: 3,1 in bactericidal composition of the present invention: 5, the prevention and treatment of 2: 3,5: 7 pairs of graw mold of tomato and rice sheath blight disease is synergistic significant.
(3) for the present invention compared with single dose, the activity of fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin composition is greater than the work of independent component Property, production and application cost is reduced, preventing and controlling amount and drug cost are reduced.
(4) Bactericidal composite of the present invention compares single dose, overcomes and delayed the generation of drug resistance, alternative routine and is also easy to produce The pesticide of resistance.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is further described, the preparation method of dosage form is routine in embodiment Method.
Following according to desirable embodiment of the invention is enlightenment, and by following descriptions, related personnel completely can be In the range of this invention technical idea, various changes and amendments are carried out.The technical scope of this invention is simultaneously The content being not limited on specification, it is necessary to determine the technical scope according to the scope of the claims.
(1), example of formulations
Embodiment 1:3% fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles Ningnanmycin missible oil
Fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles 1%, Ningnanmycin 2%, cyclohexanone 5%, loose base oil 8%, fatty acid polyethylene glycol ester 8%, second Glycol 2%, gelatin 1%, N-Methyl pyrrolidone supply 100%, and the above substance is weight percentage.By above-mentioned material press than Example mixing, after high shear agitation is uniform, can be prepared by 3% fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles Ningnanmycin missible oil.
Embodiment 2:8% fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles-Ningnanmycin suspension seed-coating agent
Fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles 3%, Ningnanmycin 5%, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensation products 3%, Teepol 3%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.5%, organosilicon 1522#0.2%, xanthan gum 1.5%, ethylene glycol 5%, deionized water supplies 100%, with Upper substance is weight percentage.Above-mentioned material is mixed in proportion, after being uniformly dispersed through high speed shear, being sanded in sand mill, It can be prepared by 8% fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles Ningnanmycin suspension seed-coating agent.
Embodiment 3:10% fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles Ningnanmycin suspending agent
Fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles 2%, Ningnanmycin 8%, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block copolymer 5%, Teepol 5%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.3%, organosilicon 1522#0.2%, xanthan gum 1.5%, ethylene glycol 5%, deionized water supplies 100%, with Upper substance is weight percentage.Above-mentioned material is mixed in proportion, after being uniformly dispersed through high speed shear, being sanded in sand mill, It can be prepared by 10% fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles Ningnanmycin suspending agent.
Embodiment 4:30% fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles Ningnanmycin suspending agent
Fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles 10%, Ningnanmycin 20%, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensation products 6%, secondary alkyl sulfuric acid Sodium 5%, aluminium-magnesium silicate 0.5%, organosilicon 1522#0.2%, xanthan gum 1.5%, ethylene glycol 5%, deionized water supplies 100%, The above substance is weight percentage.Above-mentioned material is mixed in proportion, is uniformly dispersed through high speed shear, is sanded in sand mill Afterwards, it can be prepared by 30% fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles Ningnanmycin suspending agent.
Embodiment 5:20% fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles Ningnanmycin aqueous emulsion
Fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles 5%, Ningnanmycin 15%, cyclohexanone 5%, loose base oil 8%, fatty acid polyethylene glycol ester 8%, third Glycol 2%, silicone compound 0.2%, Kathon CG Kathon 0.2%, gelatin 1%, deionized water supply 100%, and the above substance is equal It is weight percentage.Above-mentioned material is mixed in proportion, after high shear agitation is uniform, can be prepared by 20% fluorine chlorine ether bacterium Azoles Ningnanmycin aqueous emulsion.
Embodiment 6:48% fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles Ningnanmycin microemulsion
Fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles 8%, Ningnanmycin 40%, cyclohexanone 10%, sec-Butyl Acetate 5%, polyoxyethylene aliphatic alcohol ether 10%, ethylene glycol 2%, organosilicon 1522#0.3%, deionized water supply 100%, and the above substance is weight percentage.It will be upper It states material to mix in proportion, after high shear agitation is uniform, can be prepared by 48% fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles Ningnanmycin microemulsion.
Embodiment 7:35% fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles Ningnanmycin water dispersible granules
Fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles 10%, Ningnanmycin 25%, lauryl sodium sulfate 2%, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block are total Polymers 3%, polycarboxylate 3%, soluble starch 0.8%, cornstarch supply 100%, and the above substance is weight percentage. Above-mentioned material is mixed in proportion, after being uniformly mixed through air-flow crushing, mediating granulation, dry screening, can be prepared by 35% chlorine fluorine Ether bacterium azoles Ningnanmycin water dispersible granules.
Embodiment 8:25% fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles Ningnanmycin wettable powder
Fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles 10%, Ningnanmycin 15%, sodium dodecyl sulfate 2%, naphthalene sulphonate 5%, polyethers 5%, white ridge soil supplies 100%, and the above substance is weight percentage.Above-mentioned material is mixed in proportion, after mechanical crushing again Through air-flow crushing, after mixing, can be prepared by 25% fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles Ningnanmycin wettable powder.
Embodiment 9:30% fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles Ningnanmycin wettable powder
Fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles 20%, Ningnanmycin 10%, naphthalene sulfonate 10%, di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide naphthalene sulfonate 5%, white carbon black 5%, kaolin supplies 100%, and the above substance is weight percentage.Above-mentioned material is mixed in proportion, after mechanical crushing again Through air-flow crushing, after mixing, can be prepared by 30% fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles Ningnanmycin wettable powder.
Embodiment 10:40% fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles Ningnanmycin microcapsule suspending agent
Fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles 10%, Ningnanmycin 30%, phthalate, cellulose ester 10%, ethyl cellulose 8%, fat Sour methyl esters 10%, trilaurin polyoxyethylene ether 5%, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate condensation polymer 5%, potassium sorbate 0.8%, go Ionized water complements to 100%, and the above substance is weight percentage.Above-mentioned material is mixed, in proportion after polymerization reaction, It can be prepared by 40% fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles Ningnanmycin microcapsule suspending agent.
(2), the embodiment of indoor biological activity assay
1, fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles compounds the indoor toxicity determination test to rice sheath blight disease with Ningnanmycin
The measurement of mycelia block method is connect using Potted orchard.Fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin raw medicine, with appropriate dimethylformamide Dissolution, is configured to the mother liquor of 10000mg/L, is placed in spare in 4 DEG C of refrigerators.Fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin weight proportion 1: 10、1∶20、1∶30、1∶50、1∶60、1∶1、1∶2、1∶3、1∶5、2∶3、5∶7、2∶1、3∶8、10∶1、20∶1、30∶1、50∶1、60 : 1 and each single dose totally 20 kinds of chemicals treatments, mass concentration gradient are set as 5 gradients 0.125,0.25,0.5,0.75,1mg/L, Each mass concentration sets 3 repetitions.Separately clear water is set as blank control.The consistent potting rice seedling of 3 leaf, 1 heart, growing way is selected, it is spraying to locate Naturally dry after reason, left and right is inoculated with for 24 hours, in the every basin rice seedling base portion center one piece of banded sclerotial blight mycelia of clamping connection for being jetted through medicine Block, fungus block not contacted with basin soil and water layer.Test material is moved in humidistat and is cultivated after inoculation, and 26 DEG C of temperature, humidity 80%~ 90%, rice growth situation, investigation result when waiting blank controls sufficiently to fall ill after 5d are observed daily, and grade scale uses field medicine It imitates test rule to carry out, each processing preventive effect is calculated with disease index, carries out data analysis statistical with SPSS16.0 version software, Find out virulence regression equation, EC50Value, related coefficient.According to Sun Yunpei's Method measure co-toxicity coefficient CTC, test result such as table 2, specifically Calculation method is as follows:
A certain single dose is that standard agent (generally selects EC in mixture50Junior), it is calculated:
Toxicity index (TI)=standard agent EC50/ reagent agent EC50×100;
Theoretical toxicity index (TTI)=standard agent toxicity index × standard agent in mixing assembles percentage+ Reagent agent toxicity index × reagent agent percentage in mixing assembles;
Actual toxicity index (ATI)=standard single dose EC50Value/mixture EC50Value × 100;
Co-toxicity coefficient (CTC)=survey toxicity index/theoretical toxicity index × 100;
Co-toxicity coefficient classification: 120 mixture of CTC > have synergistic function, 80 mixture of CTC < have antagonism, 80 The mixture of≤CTC≤120 has summation action.
2 fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles of table compounds the indoor toxicity test to rice sheath blight disease with Ningnanmycin
As known from Table 2, fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles compounds between 50: 1~1: 50 with Ningnanmycin, has to rice sheath blight disease and increases Effect effect, co-toxicity coefficient is 120 or more, when fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles compounds between 10: 1~1: 10 with Ningnanmycin, to water The sheath and culm blight of rice has apparent synergistic effect, and the co-toxicity coefficient of the two compounding is 125 or more, when fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnan are mould It is the most obvious to rice sheath blight disease synergy when element compounding is than being 1: 1,1: 2,1: 3,1: 5,2: 3,5: 7,2: 1,3: 8, the two compounding Co-toxicity coefficient 140 or more, when compounded with Ningnanmycin with fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles than being 2: 3, co-toxicity coefficient is up to 174.20, it is most significant to rice sheath blight disease synergy, and when fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles is compounded with Ningnanmycin than for 1: 60 and 60: 1, the two Compounding is to rice sheath blight disease without synergistic effect, and co-toxicity coefficient is less than 120.
2, fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles is with Ningnanmycin combination preparation to the field control effectiveness test of rice sheath blight disease
Test process: the difference of each ingredient of this experimental evidence sets two medicaments dosage respectively, dosing be effectively at The quality of point fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin and.Comparison medicament is that 10% fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azole suspending agent and 21% Ningnan are mould respectively Plain suspending agent and blank clean water experiment.
Test is administered 2 times altogether, is spaced 7d.Separately set the blank control not being administered.Rice varieties are rich late 347, test site Changsha, Hunan Wangcheng area, plot area 30m2 are repeated 3 times, medical fluid dosage 450L/hm2.Investigation one before second of application Secondary, 10d investigates an incidence after second of application, takes 5 points of samplings, and every investigation is connected 5 clumps, investigates 25 Cong Shui altogether Rice, record total strain number, diseased plant number and disease index, calculates disease index and preventive effect.Severity Scaling takes 0,1,3,5,7,9 grade to be total to 6 ranks.
Disease index and control efficiency are calculated, and (DMRT method) for statistical analysis using SPSS16.0 version software:
Disease index=∑ (the disease number of sheets × typical value at different levels at different levels)/investigation total number of sheets × superlative degree typical value × 100%
2 fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles of table is with Ningnanmycin combination preparation to the field control effectiveness test of rice sheath blight disease
As can be seen from Table 2, rice sheath blight disease, control efficiency can be effectively prevented after fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles is compounded with Ningnanmycin It is superior to single dose preventive effect, and the lasting period is long, had no adverse effects in test scope of medication to Target crops.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of bactericidal composition of containing chlorine fluorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin, it is characterised in that: effective active composition is fluorine chlorine ether The mass parts ratio of bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin, the fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin is 1: 50~50: 1;The fluorine chlorine ether bacterium Both azoles and Ningnanmycin quality summation account for the 1%~80% of the bactericidal composition gross mass, remaining is insecticides adjuvant.
2. the bactericidal composition of a kind of containing chlorine fluorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute State both fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin quality summation account for the bactericidal composition gross mass 3%~50%
3. the bactericidal composition of a kind of containing chlorine fluorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The mass parts ratio for stating fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and the Ningnanmycin is 1: 30~30: 1.
4. the bactericidal composition of a kind of containing chlorine fluorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The mass parts ratio for stating fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and the Ningnanmycin is 1: 20~20: 1.
5. the bactericidal composition of a kind of containing chlorine fluorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The mass parts ratio for stating fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and the Ningnanmycin is 1: 10~10: 1.
6. the bactericidal composition of a kind of containing chlorine fluorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The mass parts ratio for stating fluorine chlorine ether bacterium azoles and the Ningnanmycin is 1: 1 or 1: 2 or 1: 3 or 1: 5 or 2: 3 or 5: 7 or 2: 1 or 3: 8。
7. the bactericidal composition of a kind of containing chlorine fluorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute The dosage form for stating bactericidal composition preparation has suspending agent, microcapsule suspending agent, water dispersible granules, wettable powder, wet seed dressing, cream Oil, suspension seed-coating agent, aqueous emulsion or microemulsion.
8. according to claim 1 to the bactericidal composition of a kind of containing chlorine fluorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin described in 7 any one, Be characterized in that: the bactericidal composition is applied to prevent and treat in fungus-caused plant disease.
9. the bactericidal composition of a kind of containing chlorine fluorine ether bacterium azoles and Ningnanmycin according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: institute Stating plant disease includes that powdery mildew, gray mold, gray mold, graywall, sclerotiniose, scab, anthracnose, rust, epidemic disease, line are withered Disease, damping-off.
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