CN109972798A - A kind of solar photovoltaic driving ventilation evaporative cooling roofing - Google Patents
A kind of solar photovoltaic driving ventilation evaporative cooling roofing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109972798A CN109972798A CN201910280686.7A CN201910280686A CN109972798A CN 109972798 A CN109972798 A CN 109972798A CN 201910280686 A CN201910280686 A CN 201910280686A CN 109972798 A CN109972798 A CN 109972798A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roofing
- water
- common roof
- blower
- water pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1606—Insulation of the roof covering characterised by its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1662—Inverted roofs or exteriorly insulated roofs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar photovoltaic driving ventilation evaporative cooling roofings, it is characterized by comprising batteries, blower, water pump, reservoir, water pipe, it is insulated roofing, common roof, common roof is obliquely installed, common roof is equipped with ladder-like sponge, the insulation roofing setting is above common roof and parallel with common roof, the air duct tilted down is formed between insulation roofing and common roof, the blower is connect with air hose, the air outlet face air duct lower port of air hose, the air duct lower port is arranged right below reservoir, described water pipe one end connects reservoir, the water pipe other end is arranged at air duct upper port, water pipe is equipped with water pump, the battery by electric wire respectively with blower, water pump electrical connection.The present invention is equipped with the double-deck roofing, the double-deck roofing ventilation and Water Evaporation system is combined, and drive whole system using solar energy, have the advantages that structure simply, good heat dissipation effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar photovoltaic driving ventilation evaporative cooling roofings.
Background technique
Building energy consumption accounts for about the one third of whole society's total energy consumption, and energy consumption of air conditioning in summer is main composition portion therein
Point.With the improvement of living standards, requirement of the people to living environment is higher and higher.Air-conditioning is not only universal in city, in rural area
Also every household is entered already.Summer air-conditioning usage amount is very huge, and annual summer all causes a large amount of energy consumptions.
On the other hand, building enclosure temperature caused by summer high intensity solar irradiation increases, so as to cause air-conditioning refrigeration duty
Increase, while outdoor convection current hot-air reaches interior by building enclosure, further increases cooling load, and then increase power consumption
Amount.
Summary of the invention
Simple, good heat dissipation effect photovoltaic drive that in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of structures
Dynamic ventilation evaporative cooling roofing.
Technical proposal that the invention solves the above-mentioned problems is: a kind of solar photovoltaic driving ventilation evaporative cooling roofing, packet
Battery, blower, water pump, reservoir, water pipe, insulation roofing, common roof are included, common roof is obliquely installed, on common roof
Equipped with ladder-like sponge, insulation roofing setting is above common roof and parallel with common roof, insulation roofing and common
The air duct tilted down is formed between roofing, the blower is connect with air hose, under the air outlet face air duct of air hose
Port, the air duct lower port are arranged right below reservoir, and described water pipe one end connects reservoir, the setting of the water pipe other end
At air duct upper port, water pipe is equipped with water pump, and the battery is electrically connected with blower, water pump respectively by electric wire；Wind
Machine, which is kept watch, is sent into air hose, and the wind in air hose is sent along air duct from top to bottom to eaves, the water in pump handle reservoir
Be evacuated at the top of eaves along water pipe from eaves bottom, then water be sprayed on ladder-like sponge, on ladder-like sponge from upper and
After lower flowing water carries out heat convection with wind from the bottom up, remaining water body flows into reservoir again, forms a water circulation
System.
Above-mentioned solar photovoltaic driving ventilation evaporative cooling roofing, further includes photovoltaic power generation plate, and photovoltaic power generation plate setting exists
It is insulated roofing upper surface, photovoltaic power generation plate is electrically connected with battery；When solar radiation is strong, photovoltaic power generation plate is blower and water
Pump provides electric energy, and when solar radiation is not enough to provide electric energy, the energy of whole system is provided by battery.
Above-mentioned solar photovoltaic driving ventilation evaporative cooling roofing, the water pipe other end are equipped with for keeping water sprinkling uniform
Aqueduct shower nozzle.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention is equipped with photovoltaic power generation plate, and when the irradiation of summer sunlight is sufficient, photovoltaic power generation plate provides electric energy for blower and water pump,
Drive whole system operating；When sunlight underexposure, the electricity that photovoltaic power generation plate provides is very few, and battery mentions for whole system
For energy.
2, the present invention is equipped with insulation roofing and common roof, is insulated between roofing and common roof and forms the sky tilted down
Gas channel, blower sucking wind are flowed up by air hose along the air duct between the double-deck roofing, and wind is at the top of air duct
Discharge.Water pump reaches at the top of air duct from reservoir pumping along water pipe, and is uniformly sprayed to roof by aqueduct shower nozzle
Ladder-like sponge on, form convection current with the wind that flows from the bottom up along air duct, the wind that blower attracts evaporates the water, water
Evaporation endothermic accelerates indoor heat and transmits toward roof, and the vapor being heated with the wind is brought to outdoor, to make room
Interior temperature lowers.The water for flowing to air duct bottom enters reservoir and is then evacuated to water pipe at the top of eaves by water pump again,
It is sprayed to zigzag sponge through spray head, water system is formed and recycles.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is side view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is perspective view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of solar photovoltaic driving ventilation evaporative cooling roofing, including photovoltaic power generation plate 1, electric power storage
Pond 2, electric wire 3, blower 4, water pump 5, reservoir 6, water pipe 7, aqueduct shower nozzle 8, insulation roofing 9, common roof 10, common roof 10
Be obliquely installed, common roof 10 is equipped with ladder-like sponge 11, the insulation roofing 9 setting above common roof 10 and with it is general
Logical roofing 10 is parallel, is insulated between roofing 9 and common roof 10 and forms the air duct tilted down, the blower 4 and air hose
12 connections, the air outlet face air duct lower port of air hose 12, blower 4 mainly send lower air to top along air duct
Portion and water heat convection, and raising air velocity, increase evaporation capacity and evaporation rate, endothermic effect are allowed to become apparent from；It is described
Air duct lower port is arranged right below reservoir 6, and described 7 one end of water pipe connects reservoir 6, and 7 other end of water pipe is arranged in sky
At the upper port of gas channel, 7 other end of water pipe is equipped with for making water spray uniform aqueduct shower nozzle 8, and water pipe 7 is equipped with water pump 5, institute
Battery 2 is stated to be electrically connected with blower 4, water pump 5 respectively by electric wire 3.
The setting of photovoltaic power generation plate 1 is electrically connected in insulation 9 upper surface of roofing, photovoltaic power generation plate 1 with battery 2；When sun spoke
When penetrating strong, photovoltaic power generation plate 1 is that blower 4 and water pump 5 provide electric energy, when solar radiation is not enough to provide electric energy or rainy days
When gas, night, the energy of whole system is provided by battery 2.
Blower 4 sucks wind and is flowed up by air hose 12 along the air duct between the double-deck roofing, and wind is from air duct
Top discharge.Water pump 5 draws water from reservoir 6 and reaches at the top of air duct along water pipe 7, and is uniformly sprayed by aqueduct shower nozzle 8
Spill to the ladder-like sponge 11 on roof, on ladder-like sponge 11 from top to down flowing water with along air duct from the bottom up
The wind of flowing forms convection current, and the wind that blower 4 attracts evaporates the water, and water evaporation heat absorption accelerates indoor heat and transmits toward roof,
And the vapor being heated with the wind is brought to outdoor, so that indoor temperature be made to lower.It flow to the water of air duct bottom
The water pipe 7 at the top of eaves is then evacuated to by water pump 5 again into reservoir 6, zigzag sponge 11 is sprayed to through spray head, forms water system
System recycles.
Claims (3)
- The evaporative cooling roofing 1. a kind of solar photovoltaic driving is divulged information, it is characterised in that: including battery, blower, water pump, water storage Pond, water pipe, insulation roofing, common roof, common roof are obliquely installed, and common roof is equipped with ladder-like sponge, the insulation Roofing setting is above common roof and parallel with common roof, is insulated between roofing and common roof and forms the sky tilted down Gas channel, the blower are connect with air hose, and the air outlet face air duct lower port of air hose, the air duct lower port is just Lower section is equipped with reservoir, and described water pipe one end connects reservoir, and the water pipe other end is arranged at air duct upper port, on water pipe Equipped with water pump, the battery is electrically connected with blower, water pump respectively by electric wire；Blower, which is kept watch, is sent into air hose, the wind in air hose It is sent from top to bottom along air duct to eaves, the water in pump handle reservoir is evacuated to eaves from eaves bottom along water pipe Then top is sprayed to water on ladder-like sponge, on ladder-like sponge from top to down flowing water with from the bottom up wind into After row heat convection, remaining water body flows into reservoir again, forms a water circulation system.
- The evaporative cooling roofing 2. solar photovoltaic driving according to claim 1 is divulged information, it is characterised in that: further include photovoltaic Power generation plate, photovoltaic power generation plate setting are electrically connected in insulation roofing upper surface, photovoltaic power generation plate with battery；When solar radiation is strong When, photovoltaic power generation plate provides electric energy for blower and water pump, when solar radiation is not enough to provide electric energy, the energy of whole system by Battery provides.
- The evaporative cooling roofing 3. solar photovoltaic driving according to claim 1 is divulged information, it is characterised in that: the water pipe is another One end is equipped with for making water spray uniform aqueduct shower nozzle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910280686.7A CN109972798A (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | A kind of solar photovoltaic driving ventilation evaporative cooling roofing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910280686.7A CN109972798A (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | A kind of solar photovoltaic driving ventilation evaporative cooling roofing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109972798A true CN109972798A (en) | 2019-07-05 |
Family
ID=67083726
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910280686.7A Pending CN109972798A (en) | 2019-04-09 | 2019-04-09 | A kind of solar photovoltaic driving ventilation evaporative cooling roofing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109972798A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111075085A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-28 | 甬港现代工程有限公司 | Roof heat insulation structure |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2918601Y (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-07-04 | 华南理工大学 | Solar energy activated trickle roofing cooling system |
| US20140259964A1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-18 | Richard Frank Rickie | Ventilating and Insulating Panels |
| CN204126141U (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-28 | 浙江合大太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of from net type photovoltaic tile heat insulation roof structure |
| US20160108621A1 (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2016-04-21 | Daniel G. Zwier | Temporary rain water collection assembly for use on a roof of a building |
| CN205531479U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-08-31 | 河北工业大学 | Cooling and ventilating system suitable for solar energy housing |
| CN105952039A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-09-21 | 冯刚克 | Flat-plate photovoltaic cell panel heat insulation and heat collection curtain wall, roof and ventilation and air conditioning system |
| CN109373479A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-02-22 | 西安工程大学 | A kind of photovoltaic directly drives the cooling heat recovery environmental protection air-conditioning system of evaporation |
| CN210177834U (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-03-24 | 湖南科技大学 | Solar photovoltaic driven ventilation evaporation cooling roof |
-
2019
- 2019-04-09 CN CN201910280686.7A patent/CN109972798A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2918601Y (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-07-04 | 华南理工大学 | Solar energy activated trickle roofing cooling system |
| US20140259964A1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-18 | Richard Frank Rickie | Ventilating and Insulating Panels |
| CN204126141U (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-28 | 浙江合大太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of from net type photovoltaic tile heat insulation roof structure |
| US20160108621A1 (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2016-04-21 | Daniel G. Zwier | Temporary rain water collection assembly for use on a roof of a building |
| CN205531479U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-08-31 | 河北工业大学 | Cooling and ventilating system suitable for solar energy housing |
| CN105952039A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-09-21 | 冯刚克 | Flat-plate photovoltaic cell panel heat insulation and heat collection curtain wall, roof and ventilation and air conditioning system |
| CN109373479A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-02-22 | 西安工程大学 | A kind of photovoltaic directly drives the cooling heat recovery environmental protection air-conditioning system of evaporation |
| CN210177834U (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2020-03-24 | 湖南科技大学 | Solar photovoltaic driven ventilation evaporation cooling roof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111075085A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-04-28 | 甬港现代工程有限公司 | Roof heat insulation structure |
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