CN104654499B - Air conditioning system capable of combining dew point evaporative cooling and solar combined heat and power generation - Google Patents
Air conditioning system capable of combining dew point evaporative cooling and solar combined heat and power generation Download PDFInfo
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- CN104654499B CN104654499B CN201510041348.XA CN201510041348A CN104654499B CN 104654499 B CN104654499 B CN 104654499B CN 201510041348 A CN201510041348 A CN 201510041348A CN 104654499 B CN104654499 B CN 104654499B
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/0035—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using evaporation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
- F24F2005/0064—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
- F24F2005/0064—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy
- F24F2005/0067—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy with photovoltaic panels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an air conditioning system capable of combining dew point evaporative cooling and solar combined heat and power generation. The air conditioning system comprises a solar combined heat and power generation system, wherein the solar combined heat and power generation system is connected to a dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning unit, a plate heat exchanger, a thermal storage tank and a floor radiant tube through a water pipe network. According to the air conditioning system capable of combining dew point evaporative cooling and solar combined heat and power generation, a clean energy, namely solar power is utilized, the generation of solar thermoelectricity is guaranteed through the special structural design, meanwhile, through combination with evaporative cooling, the energy waste is prevented, and the effects of heating and refrigeration in winter and summer are realized.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to air conditioner technical field, and in particular to a kind of dew point evaporation cooling and solar cogeneration knot
The air-conditioning system of conjunction.
Background technology
The solar cell used in general photovoltaic generating system is to lay monocrystalline silicon or polysilicon in the plane, by
Then plank frame, so compare taking up space when in use;Additionally, the photovoltaic generating system of this kind of structure has unstability,
Easily by the territory restriction of distribution of solar energy.And thin-film solar cells emerging in recent years is due to pliability, can be with
It is laid on nonplanar structure, can flexibly sets, using relatively broad.
It is well known that when solar energy is used as clean energy resource, photovoltaic generation is just with the very little one in solar energy
Part, most solar energy is mainly lost in the form of radiant heat.If the radiant heat of solar energy is passed through certain means
It is used, it is possible to greatest extent using solar energy resources, is preferably our service for life.
Dew point Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning is based on evaporation cooling technique, dry air energy is mainly used, by the dry and wet of outdoor air
The ball temperature difference carries out air adjustment as driven potential.Dew point Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning not only compact conformation, and it is aobvious with cooling-down effect
The characteristics of work;But the Secondary Air temperature of its discharge is relatively low, does not utilize well, there is energy dissipation phenomenon.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the air-conditioning system that a kind of evaporation cooling of dew point is combined with solar cogeneration, adopt
Electric energy and hot water are provided to dew point Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning with solar cogeneration mode, to maximally utilize solar energy resources
Meanwhile, reach winter, summer dual-purpose effect.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is that dew point evaporation cools down the air-conditioning system combined with solar cogeneration,
Include solar cogeneration system, solar cogeneration system by grid and dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group,
The connection of plate type heat exchanger, heat-accumulator tank and flooring radiation pipe.
The features of the present invention is also resided in:
The water side of solar cogeneration system is connected by hot-water line with plate type heat exchanger;Plate type heat exchanger is by the
One water pipe is connected with heat-accumulator tank;Heat-accumulator tank is connected with the 3rd water pipe, and hot-water line is connected by the second water pipe with the 3rd water pipe;
3rd water pipe is connected by the 4th water pipe with the micro-channel heat exchanger in dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group, microchannel
Heat exchanger is connected by the 6th water pipe with the water inlet pipe of solar cogeneration system;
3rd water pipe is also connected by the 5th water pipe with the water inlet of flooring radiation pipe, and the delivery port of flooring radiation pipe passes through
7th water pipe is connected with return pipe.
Shower nozzle, municipal water supply pipe are circumscribed with plate type heat exchanger respectively.
Solar cogeneration system includes solar cogeneration unit and solar panel;Solar cogeneration unit leads to
Cross fixed support to be connected with solar panel, solar cogeneration unit supports are on pillar.
Solar cogeneration unit, includes the metal circular tube that many head and the tail connect successively, every metal circular tube it is outer
Wall is enclosed with thin-film solar cells, and thin-film solar cells evaporates cold with supply control unit, dew point successively by wire
But air-conditioner set connection;
Metal circular tube inwall is provided with a circle low-resistance heat-transfer pipe in the every pipe of metal circular tube;In many metal circular tubes
Connected by flexible pipe between low-resistance heat-transfer pipe.
Supply control unit is made up of the controller and high-energy battery linked together by power line;
Dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group, includes machine unit shell, and air inlet is provided with the wall of machine unit shell side;Unit
Dew point evaporation cooling unit is provided with housing, water fender is respectively arranged with above dew point evaporation cooling unit and microchannel is changed
Hot device, water fender and micro-channel heat exchanger are arranged side by side and are connected as a single entity;Primary air fan, microchannel are provided with above water fender
Overfire air fan is provided with above heat exchanger;
Air outlet is provided with the corresponding machine unit shell side wall of primary air fan, on the corresponding machine unit shell roof of overfire air fan
It is provided with exhaust outlet;
Primary air fan and overfire air fan are connected by power line with controller.
Air outlet is oppositely arranged with air inlet.
Screen pack is provided with air inlet.
Dew point evaporates cooling unit, includes pipe type heat transfer core body, and pipe type heat transfer core body is by many horizontally disposed ceramics
Elliptical tube is constituted, and it is small that the surface of pipe type heat transfer core body is diagonally provided with a row from bottom to top by primary air flowing direction
Hole;
Water-locator is provided with above pipe type heat transfer core body, water-locator is by water distributor and is uniformly arranged on water distributor multiple
Towards the shower nozzle composition of pipe type heat transfer core body spray;
Pond is provided with below pipe type heat transfer core body, pond is connected by feed pipe with water distributor;In pond
DC water pump a is provided with feed pipe;DC water pump a is connected by power line with controller.
Check-valves is provided with hot-water line;
DC water pump b is provided with 3rd water pipe;
Valve a is provided with 4th water pipe;
Valve b is provided with 5th water pipe.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1) air-conditioning system of the invention provides electricity using solar cogeneration mode to dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group
Energy and hot water, to maximally utilize solar energy resources, and can converge sunshine by solar panel, improve the utilization of solar energy
Rate.
2) plate type heat exchanger and heat-accumulator tank are provided with air-conditioning system of the invention, meet the daily life in each season
Hot water supply, moreover it is possible to unnecessary thermal energy storage is got up in case winter heating is used, solar energy is maximally utilized in each season
Clean energy resource.
3) air-conditioning system of the invention, when using summer, is thermoelectricity connection using the second wind cooling of dew point Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning
Water after heat energy is extracted in product is lowered the temperature, i.e., take full advantage of two as the water fender of Secondary Air using micro-channel heat exchanger
The backwater of secondary air cooling system, improves photovoltaic efficiency.
4) air-conditioning system of the invention carries out room temperature lowering when using summer using dew point Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning;In the winter
When season uses, floor panel heating is carried out using the energy of solar water and heat-accumulator tank;The power operation of whole air-conditioning system
The direct current that part is sent using solar energy, cleanliness without any pollution reaches Winter-summer dual purpose effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air-conditioning system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of solar cogeneration system in air-conditioning system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of solar cogeneration system in air-conditioning system of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that solar cogeneration system connects with the circuit of dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group in air-conditioning system of the present invention
Connect schematic diagram.
In figure, 1. solar panel, 2. thin-film solar cells, 3. dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group, 4. plate type heat exchanger, 5.
Heat-accumulator tank, 6. flooring radiation pipe, 7. low-resistance heat-transfer pipe, 8. check-valves, 9. valve a, 10. valve b, 11. micro-channel heat exchangers,
12. shower nozzles, 13. municipal water supply pipes, 14. hot-water lines, 15. flexible pipes, 16. pillars, 17. fixed supports, 18. shower nozzles, 19. is small
Hole, 20. ceramic elliptical tubes, 21. screen packs, 22. primary air fans, 23. overfire air fans, 24. water fenders, 25. ponds, 26. direct currents
Water pump a, 27. wires, 28. controllers, 29. high-energy batteries, 30. DC water pump b, 31. metal circular tubes, 32. air inlets, 33.
Air outlet, 34. exhaust outlets, 35. water distributors, 36. feed pipes, 37. water inlet pipes, the water pipes of G1. first, the water pipes of G2. second, G3.
Three water pipes, the water pipes of G4. the 4th, the water pipes of G5. the 5th, the water pipes of G6. the 6th, the water pipes of G7. the 7th.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
The air-conditioning system that dew point of the present invention evaporation cooling is combined with solar cogeneration, its structure as shown in figure 1, including
There is a solar cogeneration system, solar cogeneration system is by grid and dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group 3, board-like
Heat exchanger 4, heat-accumulator tank 5 and flooring radiation pipe 6 are connected.
Solar cogeneration system, dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group 3, plate type heat exchanger 4, heat-accumulator tank 5 and floor spoke
The water pipe web frame penetrated between pipe 6 is specific as follows:
The water side of solar cogeneration system is connected by hot-water line 14 with plate type heat exchanger 4;Plate type heat exchanger 4 leads to
The first water pipe G1 is crossed to be connected with heat-accumulator tank 5;Heat-accumulator tank 5 is connected with the 3rd water pipe G3, and hot-water line 14 is by the second water pipe G2 and the
Three water pipe G3 are connected;3rd water pipe G3 is by the micro-channel heat exchanger in the 4th water pipe G4 and dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group 3
11 connections, micro-channel heat exchanger 11 is connected by the 6th water pipe G6 with the water inlet pipe 37 of solar cogeneration system;3rd water
Pipe G3 is also connected by the 5th water pipe G5 with the water inlet of flooring radiation pipe 6, and the delivery port of flooring radiation pipe 6 passes through the 7th water pipe
G7 is connected with return pipe 37.
Shower nozzle 12, municipal water supply pipe 13 are circumscribed with plate type heat exchanger 4 respectively.
Check-valves 8 is provided with hot-water line 14;DC water pump b30 is provided with 3rd water pipe G3, DC water pump b30 is whole
Individual system provides power, and provides circulation power for the domestic hot-water of plate type heat exchanger 4 uses;Valve is provided with 4th water pipe G4
Door a9;Valve b10 is provided with 5th water pipe G5.
Solar cogeneration system, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, including solar cogeneration unit and solar panel 1, too
Positive energy cogeneration unit is connected on solar panel 1 by fixed support 17, and solar cogeneration unit supports are in pillar 16
On.
Solar cogeneration unit, its structure are as shown in figure 3, include the metal circular tube that many head and the tail connect successively
31, the every outer wall of metal circular tube 31 is enclosed with thin-film solar cells 2, and thin-film solar cells 2 passes through wire 27 successively
It is connected with the current consuming apparatus in supply control unit, dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group 3, as shown in Figure 4;Every metal circular tube 31
Pipe in the inwall of metal circular tube 31 is provided with a circle low-resistance heat-transfer pipe 7;Between low-resistance heat-transfer pipe 7 in many metal circular tubes 31
Connected by flexible pipe 15.
Supply control unit is made up of the controller 28 and high-energy battery 29 linked together by power line, such as Fig. 4
It is shown.
Dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group 3, its structure as shown in figure 4, include machine unit shell, on the wall of machine unit shell side
Air inlet 32 is provided with, dew point evaporation cooling unit is provided with machine unit shell, be provided with above dew point evaporation cooling unit
Water fender 24 and micro-channel heat exchanger 11, micro-channel heat exchanger 11 are located at inlet side, and water fender 24 and micro-channel heat exchanger 11 are simultaneously
Row sets and is connected as a single entity, and the top of water fender 24 is provided with primary air fan 22, and the top of micro-channel heat exchanger 11 is provided with two
Secondary blower fan 23;Air outlet 33 is provided with the corresponding machine unit shell side wall of primary air fan 22, air outlet 33 is relative with air inlet 32
Set;Exhaust outlet 34 is provided with the corresponding machine unit shell roof of overfire air fan 23.
Screen pack 21 is provided with air inlet 32.
Dew point evaporates cooling unit, as shown in figure 4, including pipe type heat transfer core body, pipe type heat transfer core body is by many levels
The ceramic elliptical tube 20 of setting is constituted, and the surface of pipe type heat transfer core body is diagonally set from bottom to top by primary air flowing direction
It is equipped with row's aperture 19;Water-locator is provided with above pipe type heat transfer core body, water-locator is by water distributor 35 and is uniformly arranged on cloth
Multiple shower nozzles 18 towards pipe type heat transfer core body spray are constituted on water pipe 35;Pond 25 is provided with below pipe type heat transfer core body,
Pond 25 is connected by feed pipe with water distributor 35;DC water pump a26 is provided with the feed pipe 36 in pond 25.
Primary air fan 22, overfire air fan 23 and DC water pump a26 are connected by power line with controller 28.
The effect of each part in the air-conditioning system that dew point evaporation cooling of the present invention is combined with solar cogeneration:
(1) solar cogeneration system:Its core component is solar cogeneration unit, solar cogeneration list
Unit is fixed on solar panel 1 by fixed support 17, and multiple solar cogeneration units are fixed on ground by pillar 16
Or on miscellaneous part;
Many metal circular tubes 31 are provided with solar cogeneration unit therein, are wrapped on the outer wall of metal circular tube 31
Thin-film solar cells 2 is wrapped with, thin-film solar cells 2 is used to absorb solar energy;It is uniform in the inwall one week of metal circular tube 31
Many low-resistance heat-transfer pipes 7 are laid, is coupled together by flexible pipe 15 between the low-resistance heat-transfer pipe 7 in many metal circular tubes 31, low-resistance
The hot water produced in heat-transfer pipe 7 is flowed into hot-water line 14, is transported in miscellaneous part through hot-water line 14.
(2) supply control unit:Coordinate for aiding in as dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine with solar cogeneration system
Power-consuming component in group 3 is powered (such as:DC water pump a26, primary air fan 22 and overfire air fan 23);
Supply control unit is made up of the controller 28 and high-energy battery 29 linked together by power line;In order to save
Save floor space, the top of the dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group 3 that controller 28 and high-energy storage battery 29 can be laid in;
The direct current produced by thin film solar cell 2 is accessed in the controller 28 in supply control unit through wire 27, will
Electric energy is supplied to the energy-consuming parts in dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group 3;Unnecessary power storage is in high-energy battery 29.
(3) dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group 3:For lowering the temperature to outdoor air;
Outdoor air enters in machine unit shell through air inlet 32, and outdoor air is filtered at air inlet 32 through screen pack 21,
Air after filtering is flowed through at dew point evaporation cooling unit, at the pipe type heat transfer core body in dew point evaporation cooling unit, air
The outflow of aperture 19 from ceramic elliptical tube 20 successively respectively becomes Secondary Air, First air into secondary runner and a secondary fluid course;
Micro-channel heat exchanger 11 is herein used as the water fender of Secondary Air.
(4) plate type heat exchanger 4:It is that citizen directly provide domestic hot-water for heating municipal water supply.
(5) heat-accumulator tank 5:For renewing unnecessary heat energy, in order to directly use heat energy when heat energy is inadequate.
(6) flooring radiation pipe 6:It is arranged under indoor floor, for being in the winter time indoor heating.
The course of work of the air-conditioning system that dew point evaporation cooling of the present invention is combined with solar cogeneration in the summer in winter is distinguished
It is as follows:
(1) valve a9 is opened when using summer, valve b10 is closed:
Sunshine is converged by solar panel 1, the thin-film solar cells 2 being laid on the outer wall of metal circular tube 31 is received and converged
Sunshine produce direct current, by wire 27 introduce supply control unit in controller 28, unnecessary electrical power storage is in height
It is standby in energy storage device 29;
Meanwhile, solar cogeneration unit also receives the irradiation generation radiant heat that solar panel 1 converges sunshine, heats low
Resistance heat-transfer pipe 7 in water, by low-resistance heat-transfer pipe 7 will produce heat energy band to plate type heat exchanger 4, heated by plate type heat exchanger 4
Municipal water supply in municipal water supply pipe 13, in order to the hot water of people's life can be supplied;
Unnecessary heat energy (is absorbed by the energy-accumulating medium in heat-accumulator tank 5 and stored) in being stored in heat-accumulator tank 5, Ran Houbian
Into the relatively low water of temperature, enter back into and further cool down in the micro-channel heat exchanger 11 in dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group 3, finally
Pass sequentially through the 6th water pipe G6, the 7th water pipe G7 to be delivered back into low thermal resistance heat-transfer pipe 7, carry out next circulation, continue band
Walk the heat produced in solar cogeneration system.
Wherein, the course of work of dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group 3 is specific as follows:
By the operating of primary air fan 22 and overfire air fan 23, by screen pack while outside air enters through air inlet 32
21 are filtered, and outdoor air enters in ceramic elliptical tube 20 after filtering, and partial air enters two after aperture 19 flows out
Secondary fluid course, it is oval that the water droplet sprayed in the outer surface of ceramic elliptical tube 20 and shower nozzle 18 is evaporated the precooling ceramics that cool
Remaining air in pipe 20, after most being processed through micro-channel heat exchanger 11 afterwards, by the row of exhaust outlet 34 under the effect of overfire air fan 23
Go out;Meanwhile, surplus air exits into a secondary fluid course through aperture 19 in ceramic elliptical tube 20, carries out constant enthalpy cooling further drop
Temperature, after then filtering out unnecessary moisture content through water fender 24, through the feeding cooling of air outlet 33 field in the presence of primary air fan 22
Institute.
(2) when using in the winter time, valve a9 is closed, opens valve b10:
Hot water is produced using solar cogeneration system, hot water is flowed into plate type heat exchanger 4 along hot-water line 14, through plate
Hot water after the treatment of formula heat exchanger 4 enters in heat-accumulator tank 5 further along the first water pipe G1, and the hot water after being flowed out through heat-accumulator tank 5 continues
The 5th water pipe G5 is flowed into along the 3rd water pipe G3, the water of higher temperature is finally provided for flooring radiation pipe 6, reach the mesh of heating
's.
When cloudy day or night, solar cogeneration system cannot provide enough heat energy, be stored up by heat-accumulator tank 5
The heat energy heating deposited.
The core component sun is provided with the air-conditioning system that dew point evaporation cooling of the present invention is combined with solar cogeneration
Energy co-generation unit and dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group 3, and it is equipped with plate type heat exchanger 4, heat-accumulator tank 5 and floor spoke
Penetrate pipe 6.Wherein, solar energy is converged by solar panel 1 in solar cogeneration system, improves the utilization rate of solar energy,
Simultaneously solar radiant heat is taken away by setting low-resistance heat-transfer pipe 7 inside metal circular tube 31 in time.In dew point Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning
Dew point evaporation cooling unit and micro-channel heat exchanger 11 are provided with unit 3, air themperature can not only be effectively reduced, also used
The energy of Secondary Air.Heat energy is stored using heat-accumulator tank 5, be ensure that throughout the year using solar energy by setting plate type heat exchanger 4
Hot water;The continual and steady supply that ensure that heat energy is combined with flooring radiation pipe 6 using heat-accumulator tank 5.
The air-conditioning system that dew point evaporation cooling of the present invention is combined with solar cogeneration is led to using clean energy resource solar energy
Cross special structure design and ensure that solar generator is produced, while combine preventing energy dissipation with dew point evaporation cooling, solve
Determine heating, the refrigeration problem in summer in winter.
Claims (5)
1. the air-conditioning system that dew point evaporation cooling is combined with solar cogeneration, it is characterised in that include solar generator
Co-generation system, the solar cogeneration system is by grid and dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group (3), plate type heat exchanger
(4), heat-accumulator tank (5) and flooring radiation pipe (6) are connected;
The water side of the solar cogeneration system is connected by hot-water line (14) with plate type heat exchanger (4);It is described board-like
Heat exchanger (4) is connected by the first water pipe (G1) with heat-accumulator tank (5);The heat-accumulator tank (5) is connected with the 3rd water pipe (G3), hot water
Pipe (14) is connected by the second water pipe (G2) with the 3rd water pipe (G3);
3rd water pipe (G3) is by the micro-channel heat exchanger in the 4th water pipe (G4) and dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group (3)
(11) connect, the micro-channel heat exchanger (11) is by the 6th water pipe (G6) and the water inlet pipe (37) of solar cogeneration system
Connection;
3rd water pipe (G3) is also connected by the 5th water pipe (G5) with the water inlet of flooring radiation pipe (6), flooring radiation pipe
(6) delivery port is connected by the 7th water pipe (G7) with the water inlet pipe (37);
Shower nozzle (12), municipal water supply pipe (13) are circumscribed with the plate type heat exchanger (4) respectively;The solar heat Electricity Federation
Product system includes solar cogeneration unit and solar panel (1);The solar cogeneration unit passes through fixed support
(17) it is connected with solar panel (1), the solar cogeneration unit supports are on pillar (16);
The solar cogeneration unit, includes the metal circular tube (31) that many head and the tail connect successively, every metal circular tube
(31) outer wall is enclosed with thin-film solar cells (2), the thin-film solar cells (2) by wire (27) successively with confession
Electric control unit, dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group (3) connection;
Metal circular tube (31) inwall is provided with circle low-resistance heat-transfer pipe (7) in the every pipe of metal circular tube (31);Many metals
Connected by flexible pipe (15) between low-resistance heat-transfer pipe (7) in pipe (31);
The supply control unit is made up of the controller (28) and high-energy battery (29) linked together by power line;
The dew point evaporative cooling air conditioning machine group (3), includes machine unit shell, and air intake is provided with the wall of the machine unit shell side
Mouth (32);Dew point evaporation cooling unit is provided with the machine unit shell, the top of the dew point evaporation cooling unit sets respectively
Water fender (24) and micro-channel heat exchanger (11) are equipped with, the water fender (24) and micro-channel heat exchanger (11) are arranged side by side and connect
It is integrated;Primary air fan (22) is provided with above the water fender (24), the top of the micro-channel heat exchanger (11) is set
There is overfire air fan (23);
Air outlet (33), overfire air fan (23) correspondence are provided with the corresponding machine unit shell side wall of the primary air fan (22)
Machine unit shell roof on be provided with exhaust outlet (34);
The primary air fan (22) and overfire air fan (23) are connected by power line with the controller (28).
2. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the air outlet (33) is relative with air inlet (32) to be set
Put.
3. air-conditioning system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that is provided with screen pack in the air inlet (32)
(21)。
4. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dew point evaporates cooling unit, includes tubular type
Heat exchange core body, the pipe type heat transfer core body is made up of many horizontally disposed ceramic elliptical tubes (20), the pipe type heat transfer core body
Surface by primary air flowing direction be diagonally provided with row's aperture (19) from bottom to top;
Water-locator is provided with above the pipe type heat transfer core body, the water-locator is by water distributor (35) and is uniformly arranged on water distribution
Multiple shower nozzle (18) compositions towards pipe type heat transfer core body spray on pipe (35);
Pond (25) is provided with below the pipe type heat transfer core body, the pond (25) is connected by feed pipe and water distributor (35)
Connect;DC water pump a (26) is provided with the feed pipe (36) in pond (25);DC water pump a (26) by power line with
Controller (28) is connected.
5. air-conditioning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with check-valves (8) on the hot-water line (14);
DC water pump b (30) is provided with 3rd water pipe (G3);
Valve a (9) is provided with 4th water pipe (G4);
Valve b (10) is provided with 5th water pipe (G5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510041348.XA CN104654499B (en) | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-27 | Air conditioning system capable of combining dew point evaporative cooling and solar combined heat and power generation |
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CN105187001B (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2017-08-25 | 西安工程大学 | Photovoltaic plant cooling, dedusting Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System |
CN105180327A (en) * | 2015-10-24 | 2015-12-23 | 无锡商业职业技术学院 | Solar water evaporation air conditioner system |
CN110762663A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-02-07 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | PVT composite set and air conditioner based on night radiation and dew point evaporative cooling |
CN110762664B (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2023-11-24 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | PVT-based cross-season heat storage and dew point evaporative cooling combined device and air conditioner |
CN112290831B (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-08-31 | 呼伦贝尔学院 | Heat dissipation mechanism of thermoelectric generator and thermoelectric generator |
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KR101030458B1 (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2011-04-25 | 김동호 | Hybrid renewable energy system with solar geo-storage |
CN103743012A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-23 | 西安工程大学 | Evaporative cooling air-conditioning system, dispense with water tank for cool storage, utilizing wind and solar power generation |
CN104236165A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-24 | 鲍家邻 | Solar energy storage cold and heat source wind energy tower heat pump system |
CN204084695U (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-01-07 | 西安工程大学 | The aircondition that a kind of energy gradient utilizes |
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KR101030458B1 (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2011-04-25 | 김동호 | Hybrid renewable energy system with solar geo-storage |
CN103743012A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-23 | 西安工程大学 | Evaporative cooling air-conditioning system, dispense with water tank for cool storage, utilizing wind and solar power generation |
CN204084695U (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-01-07 | 西安工程大学 | The aircondition that a kind of energy gradient utilizes |
CN104236165A (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2014-12-24 | 鲍家邻 | Solar energy storage cold and heat source wind energy tower heat pump system |
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