CN109972270A - A kind of production method of the big jacquard home textile of light and thin type multilayered structure - Google Patents
A kind of production method of the big jacquard home textile of light and thin type multilayered structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN109972270A CN109972270A CN201711443404.8A CN201711443404A CN109972270A CN 109972270 A CN109972270 A CN 109972270A CN 201711443404 A CN201711443404 A CN 201711443404A CN 109972270 A CN109972270 A CN 109972270A
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- fabric
- big jacquard
- light
- thin type
- multilayered structure
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D11/00—Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D21/00—Lappet- or swivel-woven fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D23/00—General weaving methods not special to the production of any particular woven fabric or the use of any particular loom; Weaves not provided for in any other single group
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
- D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The production method that the present invention provides a kind of big jacquard home textile of light and thin type multilayered structure includes (1) raw material: warp thread: JC9.7tex(JC60S)；Weft yarn: JC14.6tex(JC40S): wherein fabric breadth is 300cm to OEC58.3tex(OEC10S)=3:1, and using three-layer weave, table organization is plain weave, and intermediate structure is that the latitude that OEC58.3tex open-end spinning line is formed is floating；Through close 105 pieces/inch big jacquard weave (2) face weave of close 173 pieces/inch × dimension；(3) dyeing and finishing technology: fabric turns over seam-enzyme desizing-kiering-and singes-leaven washing-softness+stentering forming-machine shrunk-product inspection clot；Wherein enzyme desizing process flow: padding enzyme solution, amylase 2 g/L, penetrating agent JFC 2g/L, salt 4g/L, and bath raio 1:50-heat preservation is banked up, room temperature, 30min-hot water wash, and 60~85 DEG C-cold water of temperature wash-is dried.The big jacquard home textile of light and thin type multilayered structure of the invention utilizes the filling yarn of different thicknesses, is equipped with reasonable technological design and flower pattern organization design, not only increases taking effect and fabric being made to have decorative and esthetic sentiment for fabric.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production methods of the big jacquard home textile of light and thin type multilayered structure.
Background technique
Currently, the domestic rarely seen concave-convex external member fabric for having producer's production light and thin type multilayered structure.Make a general survey of domestic and international male and fomale(M&F)
The research and development course of material, pique effect fabric are mostly the jacquard weave constituted again through complex organizations such as weight latitude, bilayer multiple layer, towel raisings
Fabric is manufactured using jacquard, and comfort is poor, is not able to satisfy the comfortable and beautiful demand of people.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of production method of the big jacquard home textile of light and thin type multilayered structure, in conjunction with the Europe of big jacquard weave
Formula flower pattern makes the decorative pattern of fabric form permanent protuberance, shows three-dimensional concave-convex visual impression, fabric is frivolous, is suitable for doing high-grade family
Spin set of bed articles fabric, great market popularization value.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of life of the big jacquard home textile of light and thin type multilayered structure
Production method,
(1) raw material:
Warp thread: JC9.7tex(JC60S)；
Weft yarn: JC14.6tex(JC40S): OEC58.3tex(OEC10S)=3:1
Wherein fabric breadth is 300cm, and using three-layer weave, table organization is plain weave, and intermediate structure is OEC58.3tex air-flow
The latitude that yarn is formed is floating；Through the close 105 pieces/inch of big jacquard weaves of close 173 pieces/inch × dimension
(2) face weave: warp thread, weft yarn: raw material is unpacked inspection, winder warping sizing drawing-in；
Flower pattern: design flower pattern, the laying of tissue, generation line version, weaving, testing and finishing
Wherein in weaving process, grope by repetition test, it then follows the technique of " small opening, tensile force " requirement makes through to disconnected
Head rate reduces；Since the yarn that weft yarn is different thicknesses is fed with certain arrangement, therefore need to select suitably to store up latitude form；End
Using by hand from immediately when knotting, it is ensured that it is small and firm；It is appropriate to reduce loom speed, improve loom efficiency；It is warm and humid to reinforce workshop
The management of degree, workshop humidity is preferably high, so as to improve woven production environment.
(3) dyeing and finishing technology: fabric turns over seam-enzyme desizing-kiering-and singes-leaven washing-softness+stentering forming-machine
Tool preshrunk-product inspection clot；
Wherein enzyme desizing process flow: enzyme solution, amylase 2 g/L, penetrating agent JFC 2g/L, salt 4g/L, bath raio 1:50-are padded
Heat preservation is banked up, room temperature, 30min-hot water wash, and 60~85 DEG C-cold water of temperature wash-is dried.Enzyme desizing process acts condition is slow
With will not damage cellulose fibre, guarantee the physical mechanical property of fiber, and functioning efficiency is high.
The soft finish carries out on hot wind framing shaping machine simultaneously with stentering forming arrangement, wherein technological parameter: ammonia
10 g/L of base silicone softener, pick-up 65%~75%, 35~50m/min of speed, pH value 5~7,140 DEG C of setting temperature, when sizing
Between 60s.Wherein the pre- pine of the machinery enters in wet fabric under low tension and with adjustable overfeed ratio head sieve net conveyor
On, the adjustable hot air circulation of continuous variable, the fabric after can making drying obtains controllable through requiring to shrinking percentage, wherein speed
Control is in 45-52m/min or so；
The leaven washing: dipping 2% o.w.f. of enzyme liquid, bath raio 1:10,50 DEG C for the treatment of temperature, 40min, PH=5.0 are handled
After, suitable Na2CO3, which is added, makes PH be adjusted to 9~10, is warming up to 70 DEG C or so and keeps the temperature 10min, inactivates enzyme, prevent
Excessive damage.
The big jacquard home textile of light and thin type multilayered structure of the invention mainly meets contemporary people and emphasizes fabric transmitting view
The pursuit of the emotional experience and style natural to fabric, exquisite, rough of feel and tactile.Using the filling yarn of different thicknesses, match
With reasonable technological design and flower pattern organization design, not only increase fabric takes effect, technology content and added value, and
So that fabric has decorative and esthetic sentiment.It is preferred that Pure Cotton Combed Yarn JC60S, JC40S, and between the table inner layer of fabric,
Coarse count yarn OEC10S is added to be made to form permanent protuberance at fabric decorative pattern in conjunction with big figured texture weave.
Specific embodiment
A kind of production method of the big jacquard home textile of the light and thin type multilayered structure of the present embodiment,
(1) raw material:
Warp thread: JC9.7tex(JC60S)；
Weft yarn: JC14.6tex(JC40S): OEC58.3tex(OEC10S)=3:1
Wherein fabric breadth is 300cm, and using three-layer weave, table organization is plain weave, and intermediate structure is OEC58.3tex air-flow
The latitude that yarn is formed is floating；Through the close 105 pieces/inch of big jacquard weaves of close 173 pieces/inch × dimension
(2) face weave: warp thread, weft yarn: raw material is unpacked inspection, winder warping sizing drawing-in；
Flower pattern: design flower pattern, the laying of tissue, generation line version, weaving, testing and finishing
Wherein in weaving process, grope by repetition test, it then follows the technique of " small opening, tensile force " requirement makes through to disconnected
Head rate reduces；Since the yarn that weft yarn is different thicknesses is fed with certain arrangement, therefore need to select suitably to store up latitude form；End
Using by hand from immediately when knotting, it is ensured that it is small and firm；It is appropriate to reduce loom speed, improve loom efficiency；It is warm and humid to reinforce workshop
The management of degree, workshop humidity is preferably high, so as to improve woven production environment.
(3) dyeing and finishing technology: fabric turns over seam-enzyme desizing-kiering-and singes-leaven washing-softness+stentering forming-machine
Tool preshrunk-product inspection clot；
Wherein enzyme desizing process flow: enzyme solution, amylase 2 g/L, penetrating agent JFC 2g/L, salt 4g/L, bath raio 1:50-are padded
Heat preservation is banked up, room temperature, 30min-hot water wash, and 60~85 DEG C-cold water of temperature wash-is dried.Enzyme desizing process acts condition is slow
With will not damage cellulose fibre, guarantee the physical mechanical property of fiber, and functioning efficiency is high.
The soft finish carries out on hot wind framing shaping machine simultaneously with stentering forming arrangement, wherein technological parameter: ammonia
10 g/L of base silicone softener, pick-up 65%~75%, 35~50m/min of speed, pH value 5~7,140 DEG C of setting temperature, when sizing
Between 60s.
Wherein the pre- pine of the machinery enters in wet fabric under low tension and with the feeding sieve transmission of adjustable overfeed ratio
Take, the adjustable hot air circulation of continuous variable, the fabric after drying can be made obtain it is controllable through being required to shrinking percentage, wherein
Speed is controlled in 45-52m/min or so；
The leaven washing: dipping 2% o.w.f. of enzyme liquid, bath raio 1:10,50 DEG C for the treatment of temperature, 40min, PH=5.0 are handled
After, suitable Na2CO3, which is added, makes PH be adjusted to 9~10, is warming up to 70 DEG C or so and keeps the temperature 10min, inactivates enzyme, prevent
Excessive damage.
The beneficial effect of the present embodiment is: it is strong that the big jacquard home textile of light and thin type multilayered structure mainly meets contemporary people
Adjust the pursuit of the emotional experience of fabric transmitting vision and tactile and style natural to fabric, exquisite, rough.Utilize different thicknesses
Filling yarn is equipped with reasonable technological design and flower pattern organization design, not only increase fabric take effect, technology content and
Added value, and make fabric that there is decorative and esthetic sentiment.It is preferred that Pure Cotton Combed Yarn JC60S, JC40S, and in fabric
Between table inner layer, coarse count yarn OEC10S is added to be made to form permanent protuberance at fabric decorative pattern in conjunction with big figured texture weave.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of production method of the big jacquard home textile of light and thin type multilayered structure, it is characterised in that: (1) raw material:
Warp thread: JC9.7tex(JC60S)；
Weft yarn: JC14.6tex(JC40S): OEC58.3tex(OEC10S)=3:1
Wherein fabric breadth is 300cm, and using three-layer weave, table organization is plain weave, and intermediate structure is OEC58.3tex air-flow
The latitude that yarn is formed is floating；Through the close 105 pieces/inch of big jacquard weaves of close 173 pieces/inch × dimension；
(2) face weave；
(3) dyeing and finishing technology: fabric turn over seam-enzyme desizing-kiering-singe-leaven washing-softness+stentering forming-machinery is pre-
Contracting-product inspection clot；
Wherein enzyme desizing process flow: enzyme solution, amylase 2 g/L, penetrating agent JFC 2g/L, salt 4g/L, bath raio 1:50-are padded
Heat preservation is banked up, room temperature, 30min-hot water wash, and 60~85 DEG C-cold water of temperature wash-is dried.
2. a kind of production method of the big jacquard home textile of light and thin type multilayered structure according to claim 1, feature
Be: the soft finish carries out on hot wind framing shaping machine simultaneously with stentering forming arrangement, wherein technological parameter: amino silicone
10 g/L of softening agent, pick-up 65%~75%, 35~50m/min of speed, pH value 5~7,140 DEG C of setting temperature, setting time
60s。
3. a kind of production method of the big jacquard home textile of light and thin type multilayered structure according to claim 1, feature
Be: wherein the pre- pine of the machinery enters in wet fabric under low tension and with adjustable overfeed ratio head sieve net conveyor
On, the adjustable hot air circulation of continuous variable, the fabric after can making drying obtains controllable through requiring to shrinking percentage, wherein speed
Control is in 45-52m/min or so.
4. a kind of production method of the big jacquard home textile of light and thin type multilayered structure according to claim 1, feature
Be: leaven washing: dipping 2% o.w.f. of enzyme liquid, bath raio 1:10,50 DEG C for the treatment of temperature, 40min, PH=5.0, processing terminate
Afterwards, suitable Na2CO3, which is added, makes PH be adjusted to 9~10, is warming up to 70 DEG C or so and keeps the temperature 10min, inactivates enzyme, prevents excessively
Damage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711443404.8A CN109972270A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of production method of the big jacquard home textile of light and thin type multilayered structure |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711443404.8A CN109972270A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of production method of the big jacquard home textile of light and thin type multilayered structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109972270A true CN109972270A (en) | 2019-07-05 |
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| CN201711443404.8A Pending CN109972270A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of production method of the big jacquard home textile of light and thin type multilayered structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112899798A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-06-04 | 四川意龙科纺集团有限公司 | Spinning and continuous dyeing and finishing process of color master batch fabric |
-
2017
- 2017-12-27 CN CN201711443404.8A patent/CN109972270A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112899798A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-06-04 | 四川意龙科纺集团有限公司 | Spinning and continuous dyeing and finishing process of color master batch fabric |
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Application publication date: 20190705 |