CN109967658A - A kind of automation cut-off equipment - Google Patents
A kind of automation cut-off equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109967658A CN109967658A CN201711436121.0A CN201711436121A CN109967658A CN 109967658 A CN109967658 A CN 109967658A CN 201711436121 A CN201711436121 A CN 201711436121A CN 109967658 A CN109967658 A CN 109967658A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- key
- spring
- collet
- aligning roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F1/00—Bending wire other than coiling; Straightening wire
- B21F1/02—Straightening
- B21F1/026—Straightening and cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F11/00—Cutting wire
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F23/00—Feeding wire in wire-working machines or apparatus
Abstract
A kind of automation cut-off equipment, it includes a straightening mechanism, one cutting mechanism, a set of control mechanism and rack, setting cutting setting key in control mechanism, rotary switch, quantity setting key, stop key, start key, cutting key, crawl key and reset key, control mechanism device is on the rack, control mechanism controls cutting mechanism and adjustable speed motor, pay off rack is set gradually in rack, straightening mechanism, first collet, second spring collet, conduit, cutting mechanism, hopper, device adjustable speed motor in rack, adjustable speed motor rotates eccentric wheel, eccentric wheel and sliding block are connected by connecting rod, eccentric wheel rotation drives sliding block to move back and forth by connecting rod, sliding block reciprocating motion makes the first collet and second spring collet be latched or unclamp, travel switch is set in rack, travel switch is on sliding block left lateral extreme position.It is suitable for different armored cables and automates blanking, can greatly improve production efficiency as a kind of automatic jig equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wire rod cutters, refer in particular to a kind of wire rod cut-off equipment suitable for automating blanking.
Background technique
In armoured thermocouple, thermal resistance manufacturing process, a process is according to given size and number blanking.It is producing
It when task is smaller, can be completed using easy tool, but when the dimensions of required blanking is extremely more, this has become one and has dashed forward
Out the problem of, as the increase of quantity is completely exposed the problem of cover under manual operations --- different with batch cable material size,
Time, specification and the quantity spent on aligning is obscured.
Chinese patent once disclosed a kind of " quickly and energy-efficient automatic aligning cutting-off device " (China, publication number
CN201300181, publication date September in 2009 2 days), motor drives straightening drum by one belt;Motor passes through another stock simultaneously
Belt successively drives angle toothed belt wheel, rear axle angle gear, disk gear, preceding feeding main shaft;Preceding feeding main shaft drives feeding assembly and
Draw assembly;Disk gear driving shearing assembly.Advantages of the present invention: using in feeding main shaft before the direct deceleration of rear axle angle gear
Disk gear, then drive clutch gear and upper pinch rollers and rear material-feeding rolling wheels to rotate simultaneously simultaneously by the gear on main shaft
Gear transmission structure can reduce complete machine more piece speed change, and the quantity of multiple gears and axis, structure is extremely simple, only need a 5.5kW
Motor work, one ton of wire rod reinforcing bar is sheared in straightening only needs 6 degree of electricity or so, special power and energy saving.The aligning cutting-off device is mainly used for
The automatic alignment and fixed-length blanking of the wire rods such as the reinforcing bar used on construction site are cut off, but are not applied for armoured thermocouple electricity
Cable, armoring lead wire automate blanking.
Chinese patent once disclosed a kind of " detonating tube wire fixed-length cutting machine ", and (China, publication number CN201455409 are public
Open on May 2010 day 12), it is equipped with host, the first, second driving motor and lifting cylinder in composition, is arranged on the host
Traction device and cutting packer, add horizontal synchronizing wheel, synchronizing wheel is connect with the second driving motor, same on host
It walks and manipulator is set on the synchronous belt of wheel, the manipulator includes corresponding upper and lower manipulator, is arranged between upper and lower manipulator
The groove pressed mutually, groove and detonator cooperate, and the upper manipulator connects lifting cylinder, and lower manipulator is fixed on synchronous belt
On.The present invention cooperates deviation rectification roller and guide reel using synchronous line sending, close optical code disk detection technique, reduces error, and shear precision mentions
Height has saved raw material.Synchronizing wheel and automatically continuous line manipulator are added, it can be achieved that Multi-path synchronous quickly continues line, reduces manpower
Cost improves production efficiency, good in economic efficiency.But it is not applied under armoured thermocouple cable, armoring lead wire automation
Material.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automation cut-off equipments, it is as a kind of automatic jig equipment, substantially
On solve the above problem, production efficiency can be greatlyd improve.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the solution that the present invention takes is: a kind of automation cut-off equipment, including an aligning
Mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a set of control mechanism and rack, setting cutting setting key, rotary switch, quantity are set in control mechanism
Determine key, stop key, start key, cutting key, crawl key and reset key, control mechanism device on the rack, cut by control mechanism control
Breaking mechanism and adjustable speed motor set gradually pay off rack in rack, straightening mechanism, the first collet, second spring collet, lead
Pipe, cutting mechanism, hopper, device adjustable speed motor in rack, adjustable speed motor rotate eccentric wheel, and eccentric wheel and sliding block are by even
Bar connection, eccentric wheel rotation drive sliding block to move back and forth by connecting rod, and sliding block reciprocating motion makes the first collet and the second bullet
The locking of spring collet is unclamped, and travel switch is arranged in rack, travel switch is on sliding block left lateral extreme position.
Its course of work is summarized as follows: the armour cable on pay off rack sequentially passes through straightening mechanism, collet (the first spring clip
Head and second spring folder), conduit, cutting mechanism, after starting, adjustable speed motor 11 drives sliding block and bullet by eccentric wheel, connecting rod
Spring collet (the first collet and second spring folder) moves back and forth.Therebetween, when sliding block left lateral, the locking of the first collet 19,
Second spring collet 18 unclamps, and armour cable is pulled through aligning under the action of collet (the first collet and second spring folder)
Mechanism 20 passes through conduit 17 after horizontal and vertical directions is straightened and is sent into cutting mechanism.Sliding block left lateral is to extreme position
When, encounter travel switch 1, travel switch 1 issues signal to control mechanism 2, and control mechanism refers to issuing after this signal processing
It enables, cutting mechanism 15 acts, and cuts off cable material, and cable material falls into hopper 14.Meanwhile sliding block right lateral returns, second spring collet 18 closes
Lock, the first collet 19 unclamp, and empty wagons return to origin starts next circulation.It is fitted as a kind of automatic jig equipment
Blanking is automated for different armored cables, production efficiency can be greatlyd improve.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of the present embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first collet and second spring collet.
Fig. 4 is straightening mechanism schematic view of the front view.
Fig. 5 is straightening mechanism overlooking structure diagram.
In figure: 1. travel switches, 2. cutting setting keys, 3. rotary switches, 4. quantity setting keys, 5. stop keys, 6. startings
Key, 7. cutting keys, 8. crawl keys, 9. reset keys, 10. sliding blocks, 11. adjustable speed motors, 12. eccentric wheels, 13. pay off racks, 14. material
Bucket, 15. cutting mechanisms, 16. guide rails, 17. conduits, 18. second spring collets, 19. first collets, 20. straightening mechanisms,
21. connecting rod, 22. racks, 181. end cover nuts, 182. springs, 183. sleeves, 184. steel balls, 185. conduits, 186. end caps,
187. workpiece, 201. roll adjustment screws, 202. second springs, 203. upper straightening roll wheels, 204. lower aligning rollers, 205. guide posts,
Adjustable shelf on 206., 207. fixing seats, 208. left aligning rollers, 209. right aligning rollers, 210. lower adjustable shelfs.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described again below with reference to embodiment and its attached drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of automation cut-off equipment, including 20, cutting mechanisms 15, one of a straightening mechanism
Control mechanism and rack 22 are covered, setting is cut off setting key 2, rotary switch 3, quantity setting key 4, stop key 5, opened in control mechanism
Dynamic key 6, cutting key 7, crawl key 8 and reset key 9, for control mechanism device in rack 22, control mechanism controls cutting mechanism 15
With adjustable speed motor 11, pay off rack 13, straightening mechanism 20, the first collet 19, second spring folder are set gradually in rack 22
First 18, conduit 17, cutting mechanism 15, hopper 14, device adjustable speed motor 11 in rack 22, adjustable speed motor 11 make eccentric wheel 12
Rotation, eccentric wheel 12 are connect with sliding block 10 by connecting rod 21, and the rotation of eccentric wheel 12 drives sliding block 10 to move back and forth by connecting rod 21, sliding
The reciprocating motion of block 10 makes the first collet 19 and second spring collet 18 be latched or unclamp, and travel switch 1 is arranged in rack 22,
Travel switch 1 is on 10 left lateral extreme position of sliding block.
Referring to fig. 2, the rack 22 fixes two guide rails 16 above, and cutting mechanism 15 slides on track 16, cutting
Mechanism 15 is driven by the cylinder, two-way feed, and armour cable-end portion burr can be made minimum.
Referring to Fig. 1, cutting setting key 2, quantity setting key 4 in control mechanism are respectively used to travel multiplier and setting blanking
Task, cutting length and quantity are without any restrictions, can arbitrarily determine.
Referring to fig. 2, straightening mechanism 20 is a kind of passive bound to the constraint of cable material, aligns the channel cladding armour cable table rolled on
Face, entire straightening process will not cause to damage to armour cable surface.
Referring to Fig. 1,10 stroke adjustment of sliding block has grade and stepless two ways, and what the present embodiment was taken is to have a grade roll adjustment knot
Structure obtains different 10 strokes of sliding block by changing eccentricity.
Referring to figures 1-3, first collet 19 and second spring collet 18 are all by end cover nut 181, spring
182, sleeve 183, steel ball 184, conduit 185 and end cap 186 are constituted, and sleeve 183 and conduit 185 are led by a cone match
185 middle section of pipe is provided with equally distributed aperture, is packed into steel ball 184,185 outer casing spring 182 of conduit, 185 both ends of conduit in aperture
Device end cover nut 181 and end cap 186 respectively, end cover nut 181 withstand spring 182, and conduit 185 is oppressed and covered by spring 182
When 183 conical surfaces of cylinder connect, 184 stress of steel ball is pushed.
The workpiece 7 (armour cable) in conduit 185 is pushed down when 184 stress of steel ball pushes referring to Fig. 3.Entire collet drives
When workpiece 187 (armour cable) advances, applied pulling force is bigger, then chucking power is also bigger, it is ensured that holds reliable.187 (armour of workpiece
Cable) when exiting, only conduit 185 need to be retreated and (go to execute by sliding block 10), steel ball 184 is just disengaged with workpiece 187 (armour cable).
Reliable clamping has been achieved, has exited thoroughly.It makes the clamping of workpiece 7 (armour cable) and unclamps be automatically performed, without
Auxiliary body.
Referring to Fig. 3, which is substantially one kind from clamping device, and a kind of universal architecture that can be used as similar applications pushes away
Wide to use, the conical surface can be improved to inclined-plane, and steel ball 184 can be replaced as sliding block, the clamping suitable for workpiece such as billot, bars.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the straightening mechanism 20 is by roll adjustment screw 201, second spring 202, upper straightening roll wheel
203, lower aligning roller 204, guide post 205, upper adjustable shelf 206, fixing seat 207, left aligning roller 208, right 209 and of aligning roller
Lower adjustable shelf 210 is constituted, and aligning roller 204 is loaded in fixing seat 207, and upper straightening roll wheel 203 is mounted on upper adjustable shelf 206, on
206 both ends of adjustable shelf are through roll adjustment screw 201 in fixing seat 207, and two roll adjustment screws 201 are in upper adjustable shelf 206 and admittedly
Housing second spring 202 between reservation 207;Left aligning roller 208 is filled in fixing seat 207, right aligning roller 209 is mounted in lower activity
On frame 210, lower 210 both ends of adjustable shelf are through roll adjustment screw 201 in fixing seat 207, and two roll adjustment screws 201 are in lower activity
Housing second spring 202 between frame 210 and fixing seat 207;Up and down, the two groups of aligning rollers in left and right are staggered, and form one and rectify
Straight channel, upper straightening roll wheel 203, lower aligning roller 204, left aligning roller 208, the right channel for aligning roller 209 are arc surfaces.
It is staggered referring to fig. 4 with Fig. 5, upper and lower, the two groups of aligning rollers in left and right, forms an aligning channel, armour cable passes through
When this channel, since the effect of frictional force drives roller rotation.The channel of roller is arc surface, and armour cable surface is wrapped completely
It covers, the squeezing action at itself convex-concave of armour cable by roller is straightened.Being staggered for roller plays the role of being homogenized error,
The all directions of armour cable are uniformly aligned.The spacing of roller is adjusted by roll adjustment screw 201, to obtain suitable gap.Roller,
In a fixing seat 207, entire mechanism structure is compact, is easily installed and uses for adjustable shelf, roll adjustment screw 201 etc..
Referring to fig. 4 and Fig. 5, guide post 205, lower adjustable shelf are set between 206 both ends of upper adjustable shelf and fixing seat 207
Guide post 205 is set between 210 both ends and fixing seat 207.Guide post 205 is set, and the effect of guide post 205 is for being oriented to adjustable shelf
Movement.
Referring to fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the upper straightening roll wheel 203, right aligning roller 209 are respectively four, lower aligning roller 204,
Left aligning roller 208 is respectively five.It matches in this way, it is proper.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of automation cut-off equipment, it include a straightening mechanism (20), a cutting mechanism (15), a set of control mechanism and
Rack (220, setting cutting setting key (2), rotary switch (3), quantity setting key (4), stop key (5), starting in control mechanism
Key (6), cutting key (7), crawl key (8) and reset key (9), control mechanism device on rack (22), cut by control mechanism control
Breaking mechanism (15) and adjustable speed motor (11), it is characterized in that: setting gradually pay off rack (13), straightening mechanism in rack (22)
(20), the first collet (19), second spring collet (18), conduit (17), cutting mechanism (15), hopper (14), rack
(22) device adjustable speed motor (11) in, adjustable speed motor (11) rotate eccentric wheel (12), eccentric wheel (12) and sliding block (10)
It is connected by connecting rod (21), eccentric wheel (12) rotation is moved back and forth by connecting rod (21) driving sliding block (10), and sliding block (10) is back and forth transported
It is dynamic that the first collet (19) and second spring collet (18) is made to be latched or unclamp, travel switch (1) is set in rack (22), row
Cheng Kaiguan (1) is on sliding block (10) left lateral extreme position.
2. a kind of automation cut-off equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rack (22) fixes two above
Guide rail (16), cutting mechanism (15) slide on guide rail (16), and cutting mechanism (15) is driven by the cylinder, two-way feed.
3. a kind of automation cut-off equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: first collet (19) and
Second spring collet (18) is all by end cover nut (181), spring (182), sleeve (183), steel ball (184), conduit (185) and end
It covers (186) to constitute, by a cone match, conduit (185) middle section is provided with equally distributed for sleeve (183) and conduit (185)
Aperture is packed into steel ball (184) in aperture, and device end cover nut is distinguished at conduit (185) outer casing spring (182), conduit (185) both ends
(181) it is withstood spring (182) with end cap (186), end cover nut (181), conduit (185) is by spring (182) compressing and sleeve
(183) when the conical surface connects, steel ball (184) stress is pushed.
4. a kind of automation cut-off equipment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the conical surface is improved to inclined-plane, steel
Pearl (184) is replaced as sliding block.
5. a kind of automation cut-off equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the straightening mechanism (20) is by roll adjustment
Screw (201), second spring (202), upper straightening roll wheel (203), lower aligning roller (204), guide post (205), upper adjustable shelf
(206), fixing seat (207), left aligning roller (208), right aligning roller (209) and lower adjustable shelf (210) are constituted, fixing seat
(207) aligning roller (204) is loaded in, upper straightening roll wheel (203) is on upper adjustable shelf (206), upper adjustable shelf (206) both ends
Through roll adjustment screw (201) on fixing seat (207), two roll adjustment spiral shells (201) are in upper adjustable shelf (206) and fixing seat
(207) housing second spring (202) between;Left aligning roller (208) is filled in fixing seat (207), right aligning roller (209) is mounted in
On lower adjustable shelf (210), lower adjustable shelf (210) both ends are mounted on fixing seat (207) by roll adjustment screw (201), two roll adjustments
Spiral shell (201) housing second spring (202) between lower adjustable shelf (210) and fixing seat (207);Up and down, the two groups of straightening rolls in left and right
Wheel is staggered, and forms an aligning channel, upper straightening roll wheel (203), lower aligning roller (204), left aligning roller (208),
The channel of right aligning roller (209) is arc surface.
6. a kind of automation cut-off equipment according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described upper adjustable shelf (206) both ends
Guide post (205) are set between fixing seat (207), guide post is set between lower adjustable shelf (210) both ends and fixing seat (207)
(205)。
7. a kind of automation cut-off equipment according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the upper straightening roll wheel (203), the right side
Aligning roller (209) is respectively four, and lower aligning roller (204), left aligning roller (208) are respectively five.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711436121.0A CN109967658A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of automation cut-off equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711436121.0A CN109967658A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of automation cut-off equipment |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109967658A true CN109967658A (en) | 2019-07-05 |
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CN201711436121.0A Pending CN109967658A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of automation cut-off equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110732607A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2020-01-31 | 浙江凯耀照明股份有限公司 | distance-adjustable automatic molybdenum hook inserting machine and method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-27 CN CN201711436121.0A patent/CN109967658A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110732607A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2020-01-31 | 浙江凯耀照明股份有限公司 | distance-adjustable automatic molybdenum hook inserting machine and method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190705 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |