CN105880364A - Punch capable of accurately positioning and quickly feeding for punching thin-wall metal tube - Google Patents

Punch capable of accurately positioning and quickly feeding for punching thin-wall metal tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105880364A
CN105880364A CN201610345715.XA CN201610345715A CN105880364A CN 105880364 A CN105880364 A CN 105880364A CN 201610345715 A CN201610345715 A CN 201610345715A CN 105880364 A CN105880364 A CN 105880364A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
screw
arched door
chuck
thin metallic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610345715.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105880364B (en
Inventor
谢毅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Haining Warp Knitting Industrial Park Development Co., Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Gongshang University
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Filing date
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Priority to CN201610345715.XA priority Critical patent/CN105880364B/en
Publication of CN105880364A publication Critical patent/CN105880364A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105880364B publication Critical patent/CN105880364B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/34Perforating tools; Die holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/28Perforating, i.e. punching holes in tubes or other hollow bodies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D28/00Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
    • B21D28/24Perforating, i.e. punching holes
    • B21D28/36Perforating, i.e. punching holes using rotatable work or tool holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/006Feeding elongated articles, such as tubes, bars, or profiles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/027Combined feeding and ejecting devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/02Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
    • B21D43/04Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
    • B21D43/10Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by grippers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D45/00Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
    • B21D45/06Stripping-off devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a punch capable of accurately positioning and quickly feeding for punching a thin-wall metal tube. The punch comprises a rack main body, a pushing device, a blanking passage, a punch, a console and a feeding mechanism, wherein the punch is arranged on the left side of the rack main body and is used for clamping and positioning the thin-wall metal tube and automatically sending the thin-wall metal tube to the feeding mechanism in the punch so as to be fixed to the rack main body, the pushing device and the blanking passage are respectively fixed to the rack main body on both sides of the feeding mechanism, and the console is fixed to the rack main body and is used for controlling the pushing device and the feeding mechanism to move. The punch has the advantages of simple and compact structure, low production cost, high degree of automation and no need of manpower, the automatic loading, clamping, positioning, feeding, processing and discharging of the thin-wall metal tube can be completed, and the processing efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of thin metallic tubd punching punch press that can be accurately positioned quick feeding
Technical field
The present invention relates to punch press technical field, in particular, particularly relate to a kind of thin-walled gold that can be accurately positioned quick feeding Belong to pipe punching punch press.
Background technology
In field of machining, the processing that carries out particular requirement single-ended to thin metallic tubd is the most common.Thin metallic tubd needs Charging equipment to be passed through or be transported to Working position manually, being then processed by processing unit (plant) through clamping device is fixing again. Existing thin metallic tubd feeder structure is relatively simple, is usually and uses conveyer belt directly to carry, then is entered by clamping device Row clamping feeding, not only clamping and positioning precision is low, and operates comparatively laborious, and automaticity is low, it is often necessary to manually carry out Auxiliary.
Simultaneously during thin metallic tubd is processed, generally require and thin metallic tubd is rotated a whole circle, generally use cylinder dress Folder thin metallic tubd, motor-driven cylinder rotates a circle and realizes;If this process only often determines the zero-bit of processing with motor There will be deviation, need the operation using block to carry out zero setting the most before processing;Use the block being fixed on cylinder with solid The block being scheduled on base mutually blocks and realizes owing to block itself occupies certain volume during zero-bit determines, therefore, Cannot really realize the rotation of 360 degree, and can 1-2 degree less than normal;It is specific that the deviation of this 1-2 degree often makes workpiece to turn to Angle thus the manufacturing procedure of whole circle cannot be completed.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be that provide to solve the problems referred to above one be capable of thin metallic tubd automatic loading/unloading, from Dynamic location, self-feeding and clamping and positioning precision are high, automaticity is high, it is possible to turn in the range of ensureing thin metallic tubd 360 degree The dynamic thin metallic tubd punching punch press that can be accurately positioned quick feeding.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose: a kind of thin metallic tubd that can be accurately positioned quick feeding rushes Hole punch press, including frame main body, material-pulling device, blanking channel, punch press, control station and feed mechanism, described punch press is arranged In the left side of described frame main body, for sending of thin metallic tubd being clamped and positions and thin metallic tubd is automatically fed in punch press Material mechanism is fixed in described frame main body, and material-pulling device and blanking channel are separately fixed at the frame master of described feed mechanism both sides On body, described control station is fixed in frame main body and for controlling the motion of described material-pulling device and feed mechanism;
Described feed mechanism includes the first arched door, the second arched door, scroll chuck, chuck drive cylinder, chuck drive motor, rolling Ballscrew, leading screw drive motor, line slideway, sliding seat, feed screw nut, screw nut connection plate and are fixed on frame main body On base;
Described line slideway is fixed on base, and sliding base sleeve is contained on described line slideway, and described first arched door is fixed on straight line The left end of guide rail, the second arched door is fixed on described sliding seat, and described first arched door and the second arched door such as are provided with at the big circle The diameter of shape through hole, scroll chuck and thin metallic tubd is respectively less than the diameter of described manhole;Described ball-screw is parallel to institute Stating line slideway and arrange and be fixed on described base, one end of described ball-screw is fixed on the first arched door by lead screw shaft bearing On, the other end of ball-screw connects the leading screw driving motor driving described ball screw turns, described silk by the first shaft coupling Thick stick nut sleeve is contained on ball-screw, and feed screw nut is fixedly connected with the sliding seat by screw nut connection plate;Described leading screw drives Drive described ball screw turns during electric machine rotation, thus drive the whole of feed screw nut, screw nut connection plate and sliding seat composition Body moves back and forth along described line slideway;
Described scroll chuck is fixed on and drives described scroll chuck to open and the front end of the chuck drive cylinder shunk, and described chuck drives Galvanic electricity machine by the second shaft coupling connect described chuck drive cylinder and drive that described chuck drive cylinder and scroll chuck constitute whole Body rotates;Described chuck drive motor is fixed on described sliding seat by motor cabinet, and scroll chuck is through described second arch Manhole on door is also positioned at the left side of described second arched door, and chuck drive cylinder and chuck drive motor are positioned at described second arch The right side of door;
It is equipped with four compressions for clamping thin sheet wall metallic pipe two ends on described first arched door and the second arched door side close to each other Wheel, four contact rollers are square and are distributed and are distributed in the plane being perpendicular to the thin metallic tubd direction of motion, wherein two of lower end Contact roller is connected to lower end and connects on seat, and lower end connects on seat corresponding first arched door of fixing connection or the second arched door, the two of upper end Individual contact roller is separately fixed at one end of two horizontally disposed cursors, and the other end of cursor passes through horizontally disposed jointed shaft It is hinged on the first arched door or second arched door of correspondence;The middle part of each described cursor is provided with the first spring interface, corresponding The middle part of the first arched door or the second arched door is provided with the second spring interface, and connecting between the first spring interface and the second spring interface has the One spring, described turning arm can rotate 0~90 ° around described jointed shaft under the effect of described first spring and jointed shaft;
The front end of described scroll chuck is further fixed on push pedal, described chuck drive cylinder be provided with three uniform outside scroll chuck Screw rod, described screw rod is set with the second spring, described push pedal be fixed with near the side of the first arched door three equally distributed Hard packing sheet, three hard packing sheets has three and passes through described screw set with above-mentioned three screw position screws one to one, push pedal Being contained on three screw rods, the other end of three screw rods is fixed with the stop nut preventing described push pedal from deviating from from screw rod;
It is further fixed on limiting plate on described base, described limiting plate is provided with some spacing stepped stem being parallel to described screw rod, The left end diameter of described spacing stepped stem is less than right-hand member diameter, and described second arched door is provided with described spacing stepped stem position one by one Corresponding spacing hole, the diameter of the described spacing hole left end diameter more than spacing stepped stem the right-hand member diameter less than spacing stepped stem, Second spring is just against in described push pedal the left end end of spacing stepped stem when being in non-telescoping state;
Described material-pulling device includes that scraping wings and described scraping wings form the overhead gage of Z-type feeding channel and promote described pusher The pusher cylinder that plate moves in the horizontal direction, the distance of the front end of described scraping wings and overhead gage minimum point is than thin metallic tubd diameter Big 1-2mm, the caging bolt that front end level altitude is 3-5mm of scraping wings.
Described chuck drive cylinder is provided with the first block, and described sliding seat is provided with the second block, described first block include with Chuck drive cylinder is fixed the fixed stop of connection and connects described fixed stop and can rotate the active catch of 1-2 degree around fixed stop Block, described chuck drive motor drives the first block circumferentially to rotate when driving described chuck drive rotational cylinder, described second gear Block is arranged on described first block motion path, and the second block limits described first block and rotates in the range of 0~360 °.
Further, described screw nut connection plate being further fixed on drag chain, described drag chain is arranged on the side of base, and is used for Described chuck drive cylinder, chuck drive motor and leading screw drive the cabling of motor.
Further, described spacing stepped stem is provided with square distribution four.
Further, four contact rollers on described second arched door are positioned at the left side of described push pedal.
Further, described scroll chuck being fixed with three flexible bases, scroll chuck clamps thin-wall metal by flexible base The inwall of pipe.
Further, described punch press is provided with the disk of the mold synchronous axial system with punch press, and described disk has one end open, Described punch press is provided with just photoelectric sensor to described opening part.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
1, present configuration is the compactest, and production cost is low, and automaticity is high, it is possible to complete thin metallic tubd automatic charging, Automatic-clamping, be automatically positioned, self-feeding, automatically processing and the operation of automatic discharging, it is not necessary to manual labor, improve greatly Working (machining) efficiency.
2, the present invention uses the fixed stop head of the first block to arrange active block stop, by active block stop and the cooperation of the second block Ensure that cylinder carrys out just 360 degree of the whole circle of back rotation one, thus realize thin metallic tubd can 360 degree process without dead angle.
3, the present invention utilizes four contact rollers to compress the two ends of thin metallic tubd, then stretches into thin-wall metal by scroll chuck One end of pipe also clamps thin metallic tubd, still keeps thin metallic tubd to be positioned at four of two ends when thin metallic tubd moves horizontally Between contact roller, the precision of location is the highest, improves the accuracy of feeding.
4, the present invention is simultaneously achieved the clamping of thin metallic tubd, location, feeding, rotation operation, and function is many, applied widely.
5, the present invention uses the mode that scroll chuck, chuck drive cylinder, chuck drive motor move simultaneously, realizes thin-walled simultaneously The laminating push pedal of metal tube one end, thin metallic tubd is clamped in stretching into this end by scroll chuck simultaneously, and automaticity is high, dress Folder efficiency is high;Chuck drive cylinder both can clamp scroll chuck after scroll chuck is fully inserted into, it is also possible at thin metallic tubd Clamping scroll chuck after moving to Working position again, the campaign-styled mode of chuck drive cylinder is flexible.
6, the present invention utilizes the spacing stepped stem being fixed on limiting plate to carry out spacing to push pedal, and thin metallic tubd is after machining Automatically deviate from scroll chuck when scroll chuck back moves, prevent scroll chuck from causing thin-wall metal with the frictional force of thin metallic tubd Pipe cannot disengage with scroll chuck always, facilitates the carrying out of automatic discharging operation.
7, the present invention is simple to operate, the moderate holding of the initial position of thin metallic tubd and final position within the specific limits, in convenience Thin metallic tubd is directly sent into or sends in this device by blanking device, greatly improves working (machining) efficiency.
8, the present invention is ingenious utilizes stop screw to be stuck on scraping wings by thin metallic tubd, utilizes the alternate position spike of stop screw to realize thin The screens of wall metallic pipe and feeding, whole feeding process is quick, and feeding efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of thin metallic tubd punching punch press that can be accurately positioned quick feeding of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the axonometric drawing of feed mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the front view of feed mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the axonometric drawing of material-pulling device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the axonometric drawing of blanking channel of the present invention.
In figure, 1-base, 101-punch press, 102-material-pulling device, 103-feed mechanism, 104-blanking channel, 105-control station, 106-frame main body, 107-disk, 108-photoelectric sensor, 2-the first arched door, 201-pusher cylinder, 202-overhead gage, 203- Scraping wings, 204-caging bolt, 3-the second arched door, 4-scroll chuck, 5-chuck drive cylinder, 6-chuck drive motor, 7-roll Ballscrew, 8-leading screw drive motor, 9-line slideway, 10-sliding seat, 11-feed screw nut, 12-screw nut connection plate, 13- Lead screw shaft bearing, 14-the first shaft coupling, 15-the second shaft coupling, 16-motor cabinet, 17-contact roller, 18-lower end connect seat, 19- Cursor, 20-the first spring, 21-jointed shaft, 22-the second spring, 23-push pedal, 24-screw rod, 25-hard packing sheet, 26-limiting plate, The spacing stepped stem of 27-, 28-the first block, 29-the second block, 30-drag chain, 31-thin metallic tubd.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Fig. 1~5, a kind of thin metallic tubd punching punch press that can be accurately positioned quick feeding of the present invention includes frame Main body 106, material-pulling device 102, blanking channel 104, punch press 101, control station 105 and feed mechanism 103, described punch press 101 left sides being arranged on described frame main body 106, for clamping thin metallic tubd 31 and position and by thin metallic tubd 31 The feed mechanism 103 being automatically fed in punch press 101 is fixed in described frame main body 106, material-pulling device 102 and blanking channel In 104 frame main body 106 being separately fixed at described feed mechanism 103 both sides, described control station 105 is fixed on frame main body On 106 and for controlling described material-pulling device 102 and the motion of feed mechanism 103.
Described feed mechanism 103 includes that first arched door the 2, second arched door 3, scroll chuck 4, chuck drive cylinder 5, chuck drive Galvanic electricity machine 6, ball-screw 7, leading screw drive motor 8, line slideway 9, sliding seat 10, feed screw nut 11, feed screw nut even Fishplate bar 12 and the base 1 being fixed in frame main body 106.
Described line slideway 9 is fixed on base 1, and sliding seat 10 is sleeved on described line slideway 9, described first arched door 2 Being fixed on the left end of line slideway 9, the second arched door 3 is fixed on described sliding seat 10, described first arched door 2 and second Arched door 3 such as is provided with at the big manhole, and the diameter of scroll chuck 4 and thin metallic tubd 31 is respectively less than the straight of described manhole Footpath;Described ball-screw 7 is parallel to described line slideway 9 and arranges and be fixed on described base 1, described ball-screw 7 One end is fixed on the first arched door 2 by lead screw shaft bearing 13, and the other end of ball-screw 7 is connected by the first shaft coupling 14 The leading screw driving described ball-screw 7 to rotate drives motor 8, and described feed screw nut 11 is sleeved on ball-screw 7, leading screw spiral shell Female 11 are connected by screw nut connection plate 12 is fixing with sliding seat 10;Described leading screw drives motor 8 to drive described rolling when rotating Ballscrew 7 rotates, thus drive entirety that feed screw nut 11, screw nut connection plate 12 and sliding seat 10 constitute along described directly Line guide rail 9 moves back and forth.
Described scroll chuck 4 is fixed on and drives described scroll chuck 4 to open and the front end of the chuck drive cylinder 5 shunk, described Chuck drive motor 6 is connected described chuck drive cylinder 5 by the second shaft coupling 15 and is driven described chuck drive cylinder 5 and three The entirety that dog chuck 4 is constituted rotates;Described chuck drive motor 6 is fixed on described sliding seat 10 by motor cabinet 16, Scroll chuck 4 passes the manhole on described second arched door 3 and is positioned at the left side of described second arched door 3, chuck drive cylinder 5 and chuck drive motor 6 be positioned at the right side of described second arched door 3.
It is equipped with four for clamping thin sheet wall metallic pipe 31 two ends on described first arched door 2 and the second arched door 3 side close to each other Individual contact roller 17, four contact rollers 17 are square and are distributed and are distributed in the plane being perpendicular to thin metallic tubd 31 direction of motion, Wherein two contact rollers 17 of lower end are connected on lower end connection seat 18, and lower end connects seat 18 corresponding first arched door of fixing connection 2 or second on arched door 3, and two contact rollers 17 of upper end are separately fixed at one end of two horizontally disposed cursors 19, turns The other end of swing arm 19 is hinged on the first arched door 2 or second arched door 3 of correspondence by horizontally disposed jointed shaft 21;Each The middle part of described cursor 19 is provided with the first spring interface, and the first corresponding arched door 2 or the middle part of the second arched door 3 are provided with second Spring interface, connects between the first spring interface and the second spring interface and has the first spring 20, and described turning arm is at described first bullet 0~90 ° can be rotated around described jointed shaft 21 under the effect of spring 20 and jointed shaft 21.
The front end of described scroll chuck 4 is further fixed on push pedal 23, and described chuck drive cylinder 5 is provided with three around scroll chuck 4 The screw rod 24 that outside is uniform, described screw rod 24 is set with the second spring 22, and described push pedal 23 is near the side of the first arched door 2 Be fixed with three equally distributed hard packing sheets 25, three hard packing sheets 25 have three with above-mentioned three screw rod 24 positions one a pair The screw answered, push pedal 23 is sleeved on three screw rods 24 by described screw, and the other end of three screw rods 24 is fixed with and prevents institute State the stop nut that push pedal 23 is deviate from from screw rod 24.
It is further fixed on limiting plate 26 on described base 1, described limiting plate 26 is provided with some limits being parallel to described screw rod 24 Position stepped stem 27, the left end diameter of described spacing stepped stem 27 is less than right-hand member diameter, and described second arched door 3 is provided with described Spacing stepped stem 27 position spacing hole one to one, the diameter of described spacing hole is more than the left end diameter of spacing stepped stem 27 also Less than the right-hand member diameter of spacing stepped stem 27, it is firm that the second spring 22 is in the left end end of spacing stepped stem 27 during non-telescoping state It is against well in described push pedal 23.
Described material-pulling device 102 includes that scraping wings 203 and described scraping wings 203 form the overhead gage 202 of Z-type feeding channel And promote the pusher cylinder 201 that described scraping wings 203 moves in the horizontal direction, the front end of described scraping wings 203 and overhead gage The distance of 202 minimum points is 3-5mm's than the thin metallic tubd 31 big 1-2mm of diameter, the front end level altitude of scraping wings 203 Caging bolt 204.Thin metallic tubd 31 when being positioned on scraping wings 203 the most limited screw 204 block, it is impossible to from scraping wings Falling on 203, when pushing cylinder 201 and being promoted to feed mechanism 103 by thin metallic tubd 31, stop screw leaves overhead gage 202 Underface, the distance between overhead gage 202 and scraping wings 203 makes thin metallic tubd 31 just can push through, thus directly send Enter in feed mechanism 103.
Described chuck drive cylinder 5 is provided with the first block 28, and described sliding seat 10 is provided with the second block 29, and described first Block 28 includes the fixed stop that be connected fixing with chuck drive cylinder 5 and connects described fixed stop and can rotate around fixed stop The active block stop of 1-2 degree, described chuck drive motor 6 drives described chuck drive cylinder 5 to drive the first block 28 edge when rotating Circular-rotation, described second block 29 is arranged on described first block 28 motion path, and the second block 29 limits described first Block 28 rotates in the range of 0~360 °.The rotational angle of chuck drive cylinder 5 can be the most anti-in the range of being limited in 360 ° Only trachea is wound around.
Being further fixed on drag chain 30 in described screw nut connection plate 12, described drag chain 30 is arranged on the side of base 1, and is used for Described chuck drive cylinder 5, chuck drive motor 6 and leading screw drive the cabling of motor 8.Chuck drive cylinder 5 and propelling movement gas In the trachea of cylinder 201 drives the electric wire of motor 8 to be arranged at drag chain 30 with chuck drive motor 6 and leading screw and led by drag chain Draw and protect.
Described spacing stepped stem 27 is provided with square distribution four.Four spacing stepped stem 27 are against the right side of push pedal 23 jointly On end face, will not together be taken back by thin metallic tubd 31 when making scroll chuck 4 return to initial position, thin metallic tubd 31 can quilt Push pedal 23 is blocked.
Four contact rollers 17 on described second arched door 3 are positioned at the left side of described push pedal 23.Push pedal 23 is at the second arched door 3 and In the range of between four contact rollers 17 on two arched doors 3 along screw rod 24 slidably.
Being fixed with three flexible bases on described scroll chuck 4, scroll chuck 4 is by flexible base clamping thin metallic tubd 31 Inwall.Flexible base is prevented from, when scroll chuck 4 directly firmly grasps thin metallic tubd 31, thin metallic tubd 31 is produced abrasion.
Described punch press 101 is provided with the disk 107 of the mold synchronous axial system with punch press 101, and described disk 107 has one End opening, described punch press 101 is provided with just photoelectric sensor 108 to described opening part.Punch press 101 often moves a circulation, Photoelectric sensor 108 receives a photosignal;Photoelectric sensor 108 receive the time period of signal be punch press 101 just The punching complete time period back moved.
During feed mechanism 103 specific works, the second spring 22 is in non-telescoping state, and now push pedal 23 is positioned at spacing stepped stem The high order end of 27;Utilize feeding device directly to be pushed from side by thin metallic tubd 31 and carry out this device, thin metallic tubd 31 By wherein two contact roller jack-up of upper end, side enter in this device, four contact rollers at two ends in eight contact rollers 17 17 compress location to the two ends of thin metallic tubd 31 respectively;Restart leading screw and drive motor 8, drive sliding seat 10 linearly to lead Rail 9 direction to processing unit (plant) move, sliding seat 10 drive when moving the second arched door 3, scroll chuck 4, chuck drive cylinder 5, Chuck drive motor 6, push pedal 23 and screw rod 24 associated movement, gradually extend into scroll chuck 4 in thin metallic tubd 31, And thin metallic tubd 31 one end near and to the right compression push pedal 23, push pedal 23 moves right and compresses the first bullet along screw rod 24 Spring 20, until the left end of thin metallic tubd 31 enters in processing unit (plant), push pedal 23 is pressed by the right-hand member of thin metallic tubd 31 completely Tightly, the opposite side of now push pedal 23 mutually compresses with the one side of chuck drive cylinder 5;Start chuck drive cylinder 5, drive The inwall of thin metallic tubd 31 is clamped by scroll chuck 4, restarts chuck drive motor 6, first turns around and look for processing zero-bit, Revotating card disk-drive motor 6 is so that being processed the other end of thin metallic tubd 31 again;Machine rear leading screw and drive motor 8 reversions, drive thin metallic tubd 31 to depart from processing unit (plant) and are returned to original position, now unclamp chuck drive cylinder 5, three-jaw Chuck 4 unclamps thin metallic tubd 31, and leading screw drives motor 8 to drive the scroll chuck 4 on sliding seat 10 to continue back to move, Spacing stepped stem 27 on the limited plate of push pedal 23 26 is withstood and cannot be continued to move right, and scroll chuck 4 continues to mobile, Thin metallic tubd 31 can be blocked by push pedal 23, until completely disengaging from scroll chuck 4;Scroll chuck 4 completely disengages from thin-wall metal After pipe 31, utilize feeding device directly to be ejected from this device by thin metallic tubd 31, i.e. complete single thin metallic tubd 31 Feeding process operation.
Above-described embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the restriction to technical solution of the present invention, as long as without The technical scheme that creative work can realize on the basis of above-described embodiment, the right being regarded as falling into patent of the present invention is protected In the range of protecting.

Claims (6)

1. the thin metallic tubd punching punch press that can be accurately positioned quick feeding, it is characterised in that: include frame main body (106), material-pulling device (102), blanking channel (104), punch press (101), control station (105) and feed mechanism (103), Described punch press (101) is arranged on the left side of described frame main body (106), for thin metallic tubd (31) is clamped and positioned And the feed mechanism (103) being automatically fed in punch press (101) by thin metallic tubd (31) is fixed on described frame main body (106) On, material-pulling device (102) and blanking channel (104) are separately fixed at the frame main body (106) of described feed mechanism (103) both sides On, described control station (105) is fixed on frame main body (106) and above and is used for controlling described material-pulling device (102) and feeder The motion of structure (103);
Described feed mechanism (103) includes the first arched door (2), the second arched door (3), scroll chuck (4), chuck drive cylinder (5), chuck drive motor (6), ball-screw (7), leading screw drive motor (8), line slideway (9), sliding seat (10), Feed screw nut (11), screw nut connection plate (12) and the base (1) being fixed in frame main body (106);
Described line slideway (9) is fixed on base (1), and sliding seat (10) is sleeved on described line slideway (9), institute Stating the first arched door (2) and be fixed on the left end of line slideway (9), the second arched door (3) is fixed on described sliding seat (10) On, described first arched door (2) and the second arched door (3) such as are provided with at big manhole, scroll chuck (4) and the thin-wall metal The diameter of pipe (31) is respectively less than the diameter of described manhole;Described ball-screw (7) is parallel to described line slideway (9) Arranging and be fixed on described base (1), one end of described ball-screw (7) is fixed on the by lead screw shaft bearing (13) On one arched door (2), the other end of ball-screw (7) connects the described ball-screw of driving (7) by the first shaft coupling (14) The leading screw rotated drives motor (8), and described feed screw nut (11) is sleeved on ball-screw (7), and feed screw nut (11) leads to Cross that screw nut connection plate (12) and sliding seat (10) are fixing to be connected;It is described that described leading screw drives motor (8) to drive when rotating Ball-screw (7) rotates, thus drives feed screw nut (11), screw nut connection plate (12) and sliding seat (10) to constitute Entirety move back and forth along described line slideway (9);
Before described scroll chuck (4) is fixed on the chuck drive cylinder (5) driving described scroll chuck (4) to open and to shrink End, described chuck drive motor (6) connects described chuck drive cylinder (5) by the second shaft coupling (15) and drives described The entirety that chuck drive cylinder (5) and scroll chuck (4) are constituted rotates;Described chuck drive motor (6) passes through motor Seat (16) is fixed on described sliding seat (10), and scroll chuck (4) is through the manhole on described second arched door (3) And it being positioned at the left side of described second arched door (3), chuck drive cylinder (5) and chuck drive motor (6) are positioned at described second arch The right side of door (3);
It is equipped with for clamping thin sheet wall metallic pipe (31) on described first arched door (2) and the second arched door (3) side close to each other Four contact rollers (17) at two ends, four contact rollers (17) are square to be distributed and be distributed on and are perpendicular to thin metallic tubd (31) fortune In the plane in dynamic direction, wherein two contact rollers (17) of lower end are connected on lower end connection seat (18), and lower end connects seat (18) On corresponding first arched door (2) of fixing connection or the second arched door (3), two contact rollers (17) of upper end are separately fixed at two One end of individual horizontally disposed cursor (19), the other end of cursor (19) is cut with scissors by horizontally disposed jointed shaft (21) It is connected on the first arched door (2) or second arched door (3) of correspondence;The middle part of each described cursor (19) is provided with the first spring Interface, corresponding the first arched door (2) or the middle part of the second arched door (3) be provided with the second spring interface, the first spring interface and Connecting between second spring interface and have the first spring (20), described turning arm is at described first spring (20) and jointed shaft (21) Effect under can around described jointed shaft (21) rotate 0~90 °;
The front end of described scroll chuck (4) is further fixed on push pedal (23), and described chuck drive cylinder (5) is provided with three around three The screw rod (24) that dog chuck (4) outside is uniform, described screw rod (24) is set with the second spring (22), described push pedal (23) It is fixed with three equally distributed hard packing sheets (25) near the side of the first arched door (2), three hard packing sheets (25) have three Individual with above-mentioned three screw rod (24) position screws one to one, push pedal (23) is sleeved on three screw rods (24) by described screw On, the other end of three screw rods (24) is fixed with the stop nut preventing described push pedal (23) from deviating from from screw rod (24);
It is further fixed on limiting plate (26) on described base (1), described limiting plate (26) is provided with and some is parallel to described spiral shell The spacing stepped stem (27) of bar (24), the left end diameter of described spacing stepped stem (27) is less than right-hand member diameter, described second arch Door (3) is provided with and described spacing stepped stem (27) position spacing hole one to one, and the diameter of described spacing hole is more than spacing The left end diameter of stepped stem (27) the right-hand member diameter less than spacing stepped stem (27), the second spring (22) is in non-telescoping During state, the left end end of spacing stepped stem (27) is just against in described push pedal (23);
Described material-pulling device (102) includes that scraping wings (203) forms the upper of Z-type feeding channel with described scraping wings (203) Baffle plate (202) and promote the pusher cylinder (201) that described scraping wings (203) moves in the horizontal direction, described scraping wings (203) The distance of front end and overhead gage (202) minimum point than the big 1-2mm of thin metallic tubd (31) diameter, scraping wings (203) Front end level altitude is the caging bolt (204) of 3-5mm;
Described chuck drive cylinder (5) is provided with the first block (28), and described sliding seat (10) is provided with the second block (29), Described first block (28) includes the fixed stop that be connected fixing with chuck drive cylinder (5) and connects described fixed stop energy Rotate the active block stop of 1-2 degree around fixed stop, described chuck drive motor (6) drives described chuck drive cylinder (5) to turn Driving the first block (28) circumferentially to rotate time dynamic, described second block (29) is arranged on the motion of described first block (28) On path, the second block (29) limits described first block (28) and rotates in the range of 0~360 °.
A kind of thin metallic tubd punching punch press that can be accurately positioned quick feeding the most according to claim 1, its feature Being: be further fixed on drag chain (30) in described screw nut connection plate (12), described drag chain (30) is arranged on base (1) Side, and for described chuck drive cylinder (5), chuck drive motor (6) and leading screw driving motor (8) cabling.
A kind of thin metallic tubd punching punch press that can be accurately positioned quick feeding the most according to claim 1, its feature It is: described spacing stepped stem (27) is provided with square distribution four.
A kind of thin metallic tubd punching punch press that can be accurately positioned quick feeding the most according to claim 1, its feature It is: four contact rollers (17) on described second arched door (3) are positioned at the left side of described push pedal (23).
A kind of thin metallic tubd punching punch press that can be accurately positioned quick feeding the most according to claim 1, its feature Being: be fixed with three flexible bases on described scroll chuck (4), scroll chuck (4) is by flexible base clamping thin-walled gold Belong to the inwall of pipe (31).
A kind of thin metallic tubd punching punch press that can be accurately positioned quick feeding the most according to claim 1, its feature It is: described punch press (101) is provided with the disk (107) of the mold synchronous axial system with punch press, on described disk (107) Having one end open, described punch press (101) is provided with just photoelectric sensor (108) to described opening part.
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CN109047452A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-12-21 嘉兴万晶聚智能科技有限公司 Metallic wiring box processing unit (plant)
CN114226570A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-03-25 首都航天机械有限公司 Novel spray tube bundle forming automatic positioning and feeding device
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CN108097835A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-06-01 中山市八达机器制造有限公司 Blanking punched drawing mechanism
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CN117862331A (en) * 2024-03-11 2024-04-12 成都优拓优联科技有限公司 Production device and method of packer body for petroleum exploitation
CN117862331B (en) * 2024-03-11 2024-05-17 成都优拓优联科技有限公司 Production device and method of packer body for petroleum exploitation

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Effective date of registration: 20191227

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Patentee before: Zhejiang Gongshang University