CN109966664A - A kind of high-rise building fire prevention escape device - Google Patents
A kind of high-rise building fire prevention escape device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109966664A CN109966664A CN201910250018.XA CN201910250018A CN109966664A CN 109966664 A CN109966664 A CN 109966664A CN 201910250018 A CN201910250018 A CN 201910250018A CN 109966664 A CN109966664 A CN 109966664A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rise building
- support steel
- steel ring
- slide cover
- cover plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/20—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of sliding-ropes, sliding-poles or chutes, e.g. hoses, pipes, sliding-grooves, sliding-sheets
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of high-rise building fire prevention escape device, including the slide cover plate being connect with emergency platform outside window, folding buffering pneumatic cushion, foldable three ropes on buffering pneumatic cushion are set, the support steel ring being equally spaced between slide cover plate and buffering pneumatic cushion, there are three exit orifice for setting on each support steel ring, three ropes are each passed through corresponding exit orifice on support steel ring and all support steel rings link together, and the end of rope is connected in slide cover plate, an inclined-plane net is provided in every three support steel rings, inclined-plane net group zig zag structure, slide cover plate center is provided with escape entrance, when device is in undeployed configuration, three ropes fold up whole device storage, when generation emergency, the rope being connected in slide cover plate is loosened out, device expansion is escaped.The present invention has many advantages, such as safe and reliable, easy to operate, structure novel, can be applied to high-rise building lifesaving appliance technical field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lifesaving appliance more particularly to a kind of high-rise building fire prevention escape devices, belong to high level
Building lifesaving device technical field.
Background technique
Currently, further speeding up with Re-search on Urbanization, skyscraper is increasing.But burst is encountered in skyscraper
When the risk event such as fire, stays in high-rise people and tend not to flee the scene at the first time, and fire in high buildings has fire
The features such as gesture sprawling is fast, evacuation is difficult and fighting difficulty is big, since high-rise construction is complicated, densely populated place, once it is just difficult to catch fire
To control and flee from.Countless fire in high buildings cases show that existing fire in high buildings rescue means are not able to satisfy the construction of high building
Development.
03 month 2014 No. 19 disclose one application No. is 103638608 A of CN, a kind of entitled " the slow drop of high-rise building life saving
The patent application of device ", device characteristic are: passing through an iron hook, the two sets of pulley speed reducings being installed on wall outside window
Device, two sets of cords and load-bearing safety device, indicator of trapped personnel can be reached by operating human body together with load-bearing broadband connection
To the purpose of lifesaving.The high building lifesaving slow falling apparatus is simple, but the equipment safety is poor, it is difficult to guarantee that evacuating people was falling
Safety in journey.
01 month 2014 No. 15 disclose one application No. is 103505825 A of CN, it is entitled that " a kind of high-rise building life saving is slow
The patent application of drop device ", the descending lifeline pass through the lantern ring being arranged in outside room wall, butterfly reduction combinations device and slow drop
Serial load-bearing safety belt combination achievees the purpose that hedging is saved oneself.Although this device can achieve the purpose saved oneself, but structure is simple,
Safety is poor, and does not allow more people while falling to withdraw, and reduces the efficiency of lifesaving.
In conclusion having published between patent and the present invention, there are larger differences, and have a single function, and structure is simple.
For this purpose, sudden fire etc. can occur for the device promptly the present invention provides a kind of high-rise building fire prevention escape device
Property hazard event when it is vertically deployable rapidly, a kind of new means of saving oneself are provided for evacuating people, and the present invention has safety
Reliably, the advantages that easy to operate, structure novel, when sudden hazard event occurs, disaster affected people can be made in a short time
Reply improves personnel's survival rate.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is provide a kind of high altitude rescue slideway of meeting an urgent need for the emergency dangerous situation such as sudden fire to remove
From device, has many advantages, such as complete reliable, easy to operate, structure novel, when sudden hazard event occurs, disaster affected people can be
Reply is made in short time, quickly and safely recedes from devastated.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: including the slide cover plate, folding slow connecting with emergency platform outside window
Qi of chong channel ascending adversely pad, is equally spaced between slide cover plate and buffering pneumatic cushion foldable three ropes being arranged on buffering pneumatic cushion
Support steel ring, there are three exit orifice, three ropes are each passed through corresponding exit orifice on support steel ring for setting on each support steel ring
And all support steel rings link together, and the end of rope is connected in slide cover plate, it is set in every three support steel rings
It is equipped with an inclined-plane net, inclined-plane net group zig zag structure, slide cover plate center is provided with escape entrance, when device is in
When undeployed configuration, three ropes fold up whole device storage, when emergency occurs, will be connected in slide cover plate
Rope loosen out, device expansion escape.
The invention also includes structure features some in this way:
1. the rope makes Kev tow.
2. being provided with clump weight in buffering pneumatic cushion lower end.
3. being provided with leader between two neighboring support steel ring.
4. being provided with opening on each leader.
5. being additionally provided with the auxiliary rigging for outside climbing between the support steel ring.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention is passed through outside steel ring using three Kev tows
All steel rings are connected so that lifting device, slide ramp net braiding structure use "the" shape structure, be fixed on branch simultaneously by hole
It supports on steel ring, not only can be when not in use by inclined-plane net folding, but also can decline while reducing windage convenient for evacuating people
And it can voluntarily control falling speed；Slideway outer layer uses leader braiding structure, to guarantee that it is smaller that slideway is affected by the wind；In slideway
In buffer system, buffering pneumatic cushion can when landing Automatic-expanding, to reduce evacuating people landing when impulse force, to prevent personnel by
Wound；Slideway auxiliary system, which may make, is climbed in slideway outer layer personnel with this.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is high-rise building fire prevention escape device unfolding assumption diagram；
Fig. 2 is high-rise building fire prevention escape device structure chart undeployed；
In figure: 1 slide cover plate；2 inclined-plane nets；3 support steel rings；4 clump weights；5 buffering pneumatic cushions；6 Kev tows；7 leaders.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In conjunction with Fig. 1-2, device is by 4 clump weights；1 slide cover plate；7 leaders；3 support steel rings；5 buffering pneumatic cushions；2 inclined-planes
Net；6 Kev tows are constituted.Slideway support system is mainly made of slideway unit and slide ramp net 2, and slideway unit uses ellipse
Circular support steel ring 3 supports, and by Kev drag-line reinforcement unit tensile strength, to guarantee that device can be transported steadily safely
All support steel rings 3 are connected by support 3 exit orifice of steel ring using three Kev tows 6 to promote dress simultaneously by row, design
It sets, 2 braiding structure of slide ramp net uses "the" shape structure, is fixed on support steel ring 3, both can when not in use will be oblique
Veil 2 folds, and can decline while reducing windage convenient for evacuating people and can voluntarily control falling speed.
The outer layer system of slideway mainly includes 7 braiding structure of outer layer leader, and slideway outer layer uses 7 braiding structure of leader, to protect
Card slideway is affected by the wind smaller, and each unit leader 7 has opening, and personnel is facilitated to pass in and out slideway in any unit；Slideway is slow
Flushing system is made of clump weight 4 and buffering pneumatic cushion 5, buffering pneumatic cushion 5 when landing can Automatic-expanding, fallen to reduce evacuating people
Impulse force when ground, to prevent injury to personnel；Slideway auxiliary system includes assisting knitting rigging, and auxiliary rigging is connected by the method for braiding
It connects on support steel ring 3, can be climbed when personnel are in slideway outer layer with this.
Apparatus of the present invention specific work process is as follows: when device is in undeployed configuration, Kevlar rigging passes through slideway
Whole device is fixed on emergency platform outside window by cover board, if emergency occurs, evacuating people will be fixed in slide cover plate 1
Kevlar rigging loosen, device is steadily transferred under the action of clump weight 4, when bottom of device lands, buffering pneumatic cushion 5 can from
Row is unfolded in the case where other people help, and evacuating people enters slideway from the entrance in slide cover plate 1, downward by slide ramp net 2
It slides, until landing is on buffering pneumatic cushion 5.It withdraws in personnel, after fire is controlled and is completely extinguished, can incite somebody to action completely
Buffering pneumatic cushion 5, which is deflated, to be folded, and whole device is pulled up by the Kevlar rigging 6 in slide cover plate 1 and be fixed on first aid by personnel
On platform.
To sum up, the present invention is by layer system, slideway buffer system and slideway auxiliary system collection outside slideway support system, slideway
At.Wherein, slideway support system is mainly made of slideway unit and slide ramp net, and slideway unit is propped up using oval steel ring
Support, and by Kev drag-line reinforcement unit tensile strength, to guarantee that device can be steadily safely operated, design uses three Kevs
All steel rings are connected so that lifting device, slide ramp net braiding structure use " it " word simultaneously by tow by steel ring exit orifice
Shape structure is fixed on support steel ring, not only can be when not in use by inclined-plane net folding, but also can be while reducing windage just
Decline in evacuating people and can voluntarily control falling speed；The outer layer system of slideway mainly includes outer layer leader braiding structure, slideway
Outer layer uses leader braiding structure, and to guarantee that it is smaller that slideway is affected by the wind, each unit leader has opening, and personnel is facilitated to exist
Any unit passes in and out slideway；Slideway buffer system is made of clump weight and buffering pneumatic cushion, and buffering pneumatic cushion can be opened up automatically when landing
It opens, to reduce impulse force when evacuating people landing, to prevent injury to personnel；Slideway auxiliary system includes assisting knitting rigging, auxiliary
It helps rigging to be connected on support steel ring by the method woven, can be climbed when personnel are in slideway outer layer with this.Present invention tool
There is safe and reliable, easy to operate, structure novel, can be applied to high-rise building lifesaving appliance technical field.
Claims (10)
- The escape device 1. a kind of high-rise building is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: including the slide cover being connect with emergency platform outside window Plate, folding buffering pneumatic cushion, foldable three ropes being arranged on buffering pneumatic cushion, be equally spaced slide cover plate with Support steel ring between buffering pneumatic cushion, there are three exit orifice, three ropes to be each passed through support steel ring for setting on each support steel ring Upper corresponding exit orifice simultaneously links together all support steel rings, and the end of rope is connected in slide cover plate, and every three Be provided with an inclined-plane net, inclined-plane net group zig zag structure in support steel ring, slide cover plate center be provided with escape into Mouthful, when device is in undeployed configuration, three ropes fold up whole device storage, will even when emergency occurs The rope connect in slide cover plate is loosened out, and device expansion is escaped.
- The escape device 2. a kind of high-rise building according to claim 1 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: the rope makes triumphant Husband's tow.
- The escape device 3. a kind of high-rise building according to claim 1 or 2 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: in buffering gas Pad lower end is provided with clump weight.
- The escape device 4. a kind of high-rise building according to claim 1 or 2 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: two neighboring Leader is provided between support steel ring.
- The escape device 5. a kind of high-rise building according to claim 3 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: two neighboring support Leader is provided between steel ring.
- The escape device 6. a kind of high-rise building according to claim 4 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: set on each leader It is equipped with opening.
- The escape device 7. a kind of high-rise building according to claim 5 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: set on each leader It is equipped with opening.
- The escape device 8. a kind of high-rise building according to claim 3 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: the support steel ring Between be additionally provided with for outside climbing auxiliary rigging.
- The escape device 9. a kind of high-rise building according to claim 5 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: the support steel ring Between be additionally provided with for outside climbing auxiliary rigging.
- The escape device 10. a kind of high-rise building according to claim 7 is prevented fires, it is characterised in that: the supporting steel The auxiliary rigging for outside climbing is additionally provided between circle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910250018.XA CN109966664A (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | A kind of high-rise building fire prevention escape device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910250018.XA CN109966664A (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | A kind of high-rise building fire prevention escape device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109966664A true CN109966664A (en) | 2019-07-05 |
Family
ID=67081686
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910250018.XA Pending CN109966664A (en) | 2019-03-29 | 2019-03-29 | A kind of high-rise building fire prevention escape device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109966664A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111991714A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-11-27 | 鲁普耐特集团有限公司 | Escape passage and high-altitude rescue device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101041103A (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2007-09-26 | 徐建明 | Pipe for escaping from high building on fire |
| CN202020803U (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-11-02 | 刘畅 | Telescopic emergency escape device for top-level buildings |
| WO2013191557A1 (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2013-12-27 | Svein Nordtvedt | Device for evacuating persons from installations |
| CN103861217A (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2014-06-18 | 北京有备科援科技有限公司 | Special emergency escape equipment |
| CN108750034A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-06 | 山东哈船海洋装备制造有限公司 | Channel and its evacuation method are withdrawn in a kind of new spatial sea |
| CN208511737U (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2019-02-19 | 显通向庆（台州）安全设备有限公司 | A kind of channel cloth bucket for escape device |
-
2019
- 2019-03-29 CN CN201910250018.XA patent/CN109966664A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101041103A (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2007-09-26 | 徐建明 | Pipe for escaping from high building on fire |
| CN202020803U (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-11-02 | 刘畅 | Telescopic emergency escape device for top-level buildings |
| WO2013191557A1 (en) * | 2012-06-22 | 2013-12-27 | Svein Nordtvedt | Device for evacuating persons from installations |
| CN103861217A (en) * | 2014-02-18 | 2014-06-18 | 北京有备科援科技有限公司 | Special emergency escape equipment |
| CN208511737U (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2019-02-19 | 显通向庆（台州）安全设备有限公司 | A kind of channel cloth bucket for escape device |
| CN108750034A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-06 | 山东哈船海洋装备制造有限公司 | Channel and its evacuation method are withdrawn in a kind of new spatial sea |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111991714A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2020-11-27 | 鲁普耐特集团有限公司 | Escape passage and high-altitude rescue device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190705 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |