CN109965087A - A kind of sea cucumber bait additive of the probiotic bacteria culture medium containing active Chinese drug component - Google Patents

A kind of sea cucumber bait additive of the probiotic bacteria culture medium containing active Chinese drug component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109965087A
CN109965087A CN201711437431.4A CN201711437431A CN109965087A CN 109965087 A CN109965087 A CN 109965087A CN 201711437431 A CN201711437431 A CN 201711437431A CN 109965087 A CN109965087 A CN 109965087A
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weight
parts
radix
sea cucumber
culture medium
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CN201711437431.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙伟
韩绍校
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Yingkou Fuli Industrial Co Ltd
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Yingkou Fuli Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711437431.4A priority Critical patent/CN109965087A/en
Publication of CN109965087A publication Critical patent/CN109965087A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/24—Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sea cucumber bait additives of probiotic bacteria culture medium containing active Chinese drug component, carry out fermented and cultured to microorganism used in sea cucumber bait using probiotic bacteria culture medium containing active Chinese drug component;The component of the probiotic bacteria culture medium containing active Chinese drug component includes: wheat bran, corn flour, brown sugar, traditional Chinese medicinal components, precipitated calcium carbonate and yeast extract；The ingredient of the traditional Chinese medicinal components includes: Radix Codonopsis, Radix Astragali, fructus lycii, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Poria cocos, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Glycyrrhizae, hawthorn, rheum officinale, radix scutellariae, Pulvis Fellis Suis and Radix Isatidis.The present invention solves the problems such as micro organism quantity in sea cucumber Tiny ecosystem additive of bait in the prior art is less, low and in enteron aisle the colonization ability of activity is weak, to increase the micro organism quantity in sea cucumber Tiny ecosystem additive of bait, the activity of microorganism and the colonization ability in enteron aisle are promoted.

Description

A kind of sea cucumber bait additive of the probiotic bacteria culture medium containing active Chinese drug component
Technical field
The present invention relates to bait fields, and in particular to a kind of sea cucumber bait addition of the probiotic bacteria culture medium containing active Chinese drug component Agent.
Background technique
Sea cucumber has very high edible and medical value, is just known as first of " marine products eight delicacies " since ancient times in recent years, with Being growing for holothruian cultures scale, there are a variety of complications, main cause is that breeding density is excessive, daily management not section It learns, pool bottom environment nitrogen content is high, artificial composite bait studies lag etc..
In the prior art, occurs disease in the breeding process to prevent and treat sea cucumber, many raisers can be for a long time to sea Join feeding antibiotic, still, the abuse potential of this antibiotic generates new " super drug-fast bacteria ", and serious person may cause people and animals The drug induced disease wide-scale distribution of illness altogether, thus this feeding patterns seriously threaten the life and health of the mankind.In order to avoid The problem of abuse of antibiotics, some raisers start to sea cucumber feeding Tiny ecosystem additive of bait, to replace antibiotic；But Micro organism quantity in existing sea cucumber Tiny ecosystem additive of bait is less, and the activity of microorganism is lower, determines in enteron aisle Plant ability is weaker, therefore the effect of Tiny ecosystem bait is unable to give full play.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of additions of the sea cucumber bait of probiotic bacteria culture medium containing active Chinese drug component Agent, to solve that micro organism quantity is less in sea cucumber Tiny ecosystem additive of bait, activity is low in the prior art and in enteron aisle The problems such as colonization ability is weak promotes the activity of microorganism to increase the micro organism quantity in sea cucumber Tiny ecosystem additive of bait And the colonization ability in enteron aisle.
The present invention provides a kind of sea cucumber bait additives of probiotic bacteria culture medium containing active Chinese drug component, using containing active Chinese drug component Probiotic bacteria culture medium to microorganism used in sea cucumber bait carry out fermented and cultured, until microorganism concentration reach 4,000,000,000 plants/ Ml, then sea cucumber bait additive will be used as together with the microorganism after fermented and cultured and probiotic bacteria culture medium containing active Chinese drug component;
The component of the probiotic bacteria culture medium containing active Chinese drug component include: wheat bran, corn flour, brown sugar, traditional Chinese medicinal components, precipitated calcium carbonate and Yeast extract；The weight ratio of its each component are as follows:
Wheat bran, 60~70 parts by weight；
Corn flour, 10~15 parts by weight；
Brown sugar, 2~3 parts by weight；
Traditional Chinese medicinal components, 2~3 parts by weight；
Precipitated calcium carbonate, 2~4 parts by weight；
Yeast extract, 0.5~0.8 parts by weight.
In preferred or optional embodiment, the ingredient of the traditional Chinese medicinal components include: Radix Codonopsis, Radix Astragali, fructus lycii, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Poria cocos, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Glycyrrhizae, hawthorn, rheum officinale, radix scutellariae, Pulvis Fellis Suis and Radix Isatidis；The weight ratio of each ingredient of traditional Chinese medicinal components are as follows:
Radix Codonopsis, 5~8 parts by weight；Radix Astragali, 5~8 parts by weight；Fructus lycii, 4~6 parts by weight；
Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 4~6 parts by weight；Poria cocos, 4~6 parts by weight；Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 4~6 parts by weight；
Radix Glycyrrhizae, 2~4 parts by weight；Hawthorn, 4~6 parts by weight；Rheum officinale, 2~4 parts by weight；
Radix scutellariae, 2~4 parts by weight；Pulvis Fellis Suis, 2~4 parts by weight；Radix Isatidis, 2~4 parts by weight.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, the embodiment of the present invention at least can produce following effect:
The sea cucumber bait additive of the probiotic bacteria culture medium as described in the above technical scheme containing active Chinese drug component, which uses, uses more than ten Important component of the taste Chinese medicine as Traditional Chinese medicine probiotic solid medium had both improved the active constituent pharmacological action in Chinese medicine It plays, and the activity for the active probiotic for turning out it is higher than the active probiotic that other culture mediums are turned out, and enhances Colonization ability of the beneficial bacterium in enteron aisle.Since Chinese medicine and active probiotic are to the synergistic effect of immune system, contain The sea cucumber bait additive of medicine live probiotic bacterium culture medium is able to solve micro- in sea cucumber Tiny ecosystem additive of bait in the prior art The problems such as biomass is less, activity is low and colonization ability in enteron aisle is weak, to increase the addition of sea cucumber Tiny ecosystem bait Micro organism quantity in agent promotes the activity of microorganism and the colonization ability in enteron aisle.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution provided by the invention is illustrated in more detail below, by any technology hand provided by the invention Section is replaced or is combined with each other any two or more technical means or technical features provided by the invention and obtains The technical solution arrived should be within protection scope of the present invention.
One embodiment of the invention provides a kind of sea cucumber bait additive of probiotic bacteria culture medium containing active Chinese drug component, in containing Medicine live probiotic bacterium culture medium carries out fermented and cultured to microorganism used in sea cucumber bait, until the concentration of microorganism reaches 40 Hundred million plants/ml, then sea cucumber bait additive will be used as together with the microorganism after fermented and cultured and probiotic bacteria culture medium containing active Chinese drug component;
Wherein, which includes: wheat bran, corn flour, brown sugar, traditional Chinese medicinal components, lightweight carbon Sour calcium and yeast extract；The weight ratio of its each component are as follows:
Wheat bran, 60~70 parts by weight；Corn flour, 10~15 parts by weight；Traditional Chinese medicinal components, 2~3 parts by weight；
Brown sugar, 2~3 parts by weight；Precipitated calcium carbonate, 2~4 parts by weight；Yeast extract, 0.5~0.8 parts by weight.
Specifically, the ingredient of the traditional Chinese medicinal components includes: Radix Codonopsis, Radix Astragali, fructus lycii, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Poria cocos, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Glycyrrhizae, mountain Short, bristly hair or beard, rheum officinale, radix scutellariae, Pulvis Fellis Suis and Radix Isatidis；The weight ratio of each ingredient of traditional Chinese medicinal components are as follows:
Radix Codonopsis, 5~8 parts by weight；Radix Astragali, 5~8 parts by weight；Fructus lycii, 4~6 parts by weight；
Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 4~6 parts by weight；Poria cocos, 4~6 parts by weight；Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 4~6 parts by weight；
Radix Glycyrrhizae, 2~4 parts by weight；Hawthorn, 4~6 parts by weight；Rheum officinale, 2~4 parts by weight；
Radix scutellariae, 2~4 parts by weight；Pulvis Fellis Suis, 2~4 parts by weight；Radix Isatidis, 2~4 parts by weight.
Further, the effect of each drug of heretofore described traditional Chinese medicinal components are as follows: Radix Astragali --- warm-natured, tonifying Qi liter sweet in flavor Immunity of organisms can be improved in sun, active constituent astragalus polyose；Radix Codonopsis --- mild-natured, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi sweet in flavor and taste, activity Ingredient saponin can improve immunity of organisms；Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae --- strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, eliminate dampness and have diuretic effect；Poria cocos --- clearing damp and promoting diuresis, stomach invigorating are calmed the nerves； Radix Angelicae Sinensis --- it is sweet in flavor warm-natured, it can enrich blood and invigorate blood circulation, active constituent sodium ferulate energy activating macrophage plays immune Function；Pulvis Fellis Suis --- there is digestion promoting function, active constituent gentiopicrin has direct hepatoprotective effect；Radix Isatidis --- have Clearing heat and detoxicating, cool blood anti-inflammatory, indigo, indigo red of active constituent etc. has resisting pathogenic microbes, enhancing immune function；Mountain Short, bristly hair or beard --- promoting digestion and removing indigestion, scattered stasis, antidiarrheal dysentery；Radix Glycyrrhizae --- there is clearing heat and detoxicating, coordinating the drug actions of a prescription, active constituent glycyrrhizic acid It is cell immunomodulator.During traditional Chinese medicinal components mentioned by the present invention are growth characteristic and holothruian cultures according to sea cucumber Cultivation demand, using monarch, drug matching principle minister, helped, made, sea cucumber digestion and a growth, energy can be promoted respectively by choosing Enough enhancing family sea cucumber immunity of organisms can be improved an a few herbs for sea cucumber disease resistance and be formulated.Therefore in both having improved The performance of active constituent pharmacological action in medicine, but the activity for the active probiotic for turning out it is trained higher than other culture mediums The active probiotic raised, and enhance colonization ability of the beneficial bacterium in enteron aisle.
In conjunction with the above analysis, it can determine that the present invention solves microorganism in sea cucumber Tiny ecosystem additive of bait in the prior art The problems such as negligible amounts, weak low and in enteron aisle the colonization ability of activity, to increase in sea cucumber Tiny ecosystem additive of bait Micro organism quantity, promote the activity of microorganism and the colonization ability in enteron aisle.
Description of the invention is given for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not exhaustively or will be of the invention It is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.It selects and retouches It states embodiment and is to more preferably illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application, and those skilled in the art is enable to manage The solution present invention is to design various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of sea cucumber bait additive of probiotic bacteria culture medium containing active Chinese drug component, which is characterized in that using containing active Chinese drug component benefit Raw bacterium culture medium carries out fermented and cultured to microorganism used in sea cucumber bait, until the concentration of microorganism reaches 4,000,000,000 plants/ml, Again sea cucumber bait additive will be used as together with the microorganism after fermented and cultured and probiotic bacteria culture medium containing active Chinese drug component;
The component of the probiotic bacteria culture medium containing active Chinese drug component include: wheat bran, corn flour, brown sugar, traditional Chinese medicinal components, precipitated calcium carbonate and Yeast extract；The weight ratio of its each component are as follows:
Wheat bran, 60~70 parts by weight；
Corn flour, 10~15 parts by weight；
Brown sugar, 2~3 parts by weight；
Traditional Chinese medicinal components, 2~3 parts by weight；
Precipitated calcium carbonate, 2~4 parts by weight；
Yeast extract, 0.5~0.8 parts by weight.
2. sea cucumber bait additive as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the ingredient of the traditional Chinese medicinal components includes: party Ginseng, Radix Astragali, fructus lycii, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Poria cocos, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Glycyrrhizae, hawthorn, rheum officinale, radix scutellariae, Pulvis Fellis Suis and Radix Isatidis；Traditional Chinese medicinal components it is each at The weight ratio divided are as follows:
Radix Codonopsis, 5~8 parts by weight；Radix Astragali, 5~8 parts by weight；Fructus lycii, 4~6 parts by weight；
Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 4~6 parts by weight；Poria cocos, 4~6 parts by weight；Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 4~6 parts by weight；
Radix Glycyrrhizae, 2~4 parts by weight；Hawthorn, 4~6 parts by weight；Rheum officinale, 2~4 parts by weight；
Radix scutellariae, 2~4 parts by weight；Pulvis Fellis Suis, 2~4 parts by weight；Radix Isatidis, 2~4 parts by weight.
CN201711437431.4A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of sea cucumber bait additive of the probiotic bacteria culture medium containing active Chinese drug component Pending CN109965087A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201711437431.4A CN109965087A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of sea cucumber bait additive of the probiotic bacteria culture medium containing active Chinese drug component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711437431.4A CN109965087A (en) 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of sea cucumber bait additive of the probiotic bacteria culture medium containing active Chinese drug component

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CN109965087A true CN109965087A (en) 2019-07-05

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Application publication date: 20190705

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